I need to handle one query parameter specifically.
The url can look like the following:
https://example.com/?app=egov&map=1337
https://example.com/?app=egov&map=1337&showoptions=true
https://example.com/?app=egov&map=1337&showoptions=true&anotherparam=helloWorld
The redirect should point to
https://example.com/contextName/resources/apps/egov/index.html?map=1337
https://example.com/contextName/resources/apps/egov/index.html?map=1337&showoptions=true
https://example.com/contextName/resources/apps/egov/index.html?map=1337&anotherparam=helloWorld
As you can see, the app-Parameter needs to be used as an URL-part; the others need to be used like traditional query-params.
I've figured out, how to implement the first part, where https://example.com/?app=egov points to https://example.com/contextName/resources/apps/egov/index.html using the following
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/$
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^app\=(.+)
RewriteRule ^/$ "/contextName/resources/apps/%1/index.html" [R,L,QSA]
but I'm struggeling how to realize the correct handling of the other params.
All these combination of query string can be handled by a single rule loke this:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^app=([\w-]+)(?:&(.*))?$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^$ contextName/resources/apps/%1/index.html?%2 [L]
RewriteCond matches app query parameter and captures it in %1 while rest of the query string after & is captured in %2.
With your shown samples, please try following htaccess Rules file. Please make sure to clear your browser cache before testing your URLs.
RewriteEngine ON
####Apache documentation link https://httpd.apache.org/docs/trunk/rewrite/remapping.html for more info.
##Internal rewrite rule for URL https://example.com/?app=egov&map=1337
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^app=([^&]*)&map=(\d+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^/?$ contextName/resources/apps/%1/index.html?map=%2 [L]
##Internal rewrite rule for URL https://example.com/?app=egov&map=1337&showoptions=true
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^app=([^&]*)&map=(\d+)&showoptions=(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^/?$ contextName/resources/apps/%1/index.html?map=%2&showoptions=%3 [L]
##Internal rewrite rule for https://example.com/?app=egov&map=1337&showoptions=true&anotherparam=helloWorl
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^app=([^&]*)&map=(\d+)&showoptions=([^&]*)&anotherparam=(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^/?$ contextName/resources/apps/%1/index.html?map=%2&anotherparam=%4 [L]
All of your URLs uri part is NULL, so rules are written based on that.
Related
I am trying to make a .htaccess redirect rule to achieve the following
https://www.example.net/index.php?a=in&u=testUser&api_key=4r98f4r98f&ip_address=127.0.0.1
TO
https://www.example.net/api.php?ip=127.0.0.1&username=testUser
but i can't make it work, any hint?
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^a=([^&]+)&u=([^&]+)&api_key=([^&]+)&api_key=([^&]+)&ip_address=([^&]+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ https://www.example.net/api.php?ip=%5&username=%2? [NC,L,R]
You have api_key parameter twice in your condition, moreover don't capture a value that you don't need to reuse in the target. You also have an extra misplaced ? at the end.
Have your rule like this:
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^a=[^&]*&u=([^&]+)&api_key=[^&]*&ip_address=([^&]+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ /api.php?ip=%2&username=%1 [NC,L,NE,R=302]
I'm trying to rewrite a few different URL's so they redirect to different places, however they aren't static URL's.
I need to redirect:
/index.php?app=core§ion=register
to for example:
htttp://www.mysite.com/register.php
However, what I want to do is just make sure that /index.php?app=core§ion=register starts with /index.php? but there may be more parameters included and also want to make sure it's still redirected if they are in a different position, so basically it just needs to match it if app=core and section=register exists in the URL.
Lastly, if I wanted to add a second one such as..
/index.php?app=core§ion=login to htttp://www.mysite.com/login.php how would I add a second one?
Try this rule:
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (?:^|&)app=core(?:&|$) [NC]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (?:^|&)section=(register|login)(?:&|$) [NC]
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ /%1.php? [NC,L,R=302]
As per comments:
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (?:^|&)app=core(?:&|$) [NC]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (?:^|&)section=(somepath)(?:&|$) [NC]
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ /mypath.php? [NC,L,R=302]
So basically, I am trying to remove a parameter from all URLs within my site.
For example:
http://www.mydomain.com.au/thispage.html?view=form
http://www.mydomain.com.au?view=form
http://www.mydomain.com.au/this-is-a-page.html?view=form
I require all the pages above to go to their version without this parameter, such as:
http://www.mydomain.com.au/thispage.html
http://www.mydomain.com.au
http://www.mydomain.com.au/this-is-a-page.html
The redirect must only occur when view=form, and not when view is equal to anything else.
Very new to regex and apache, so I am not to sure if this is even possible.
So far I have just been using the following code to point them to a 404, although this has been causing a few problems within webmaster tools:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.mydomain\.com\.au [NC]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (^|&)view=
RewriteRule ^ - [L,R=404]
Use the following htaccess code
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (^|&)view=form(&|$) [NC]
RewriteRule ^ http://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI}? [R=301,L]
In case you want to preserve other query parameters (like ?foo1=bar1&view=form&foo2=bar2) use
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^(?:(.*)&)?view=form(?:(&.*))?$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ http://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI}?$1$2 [R=301,L]
I have two url's I'm trying to rewrite, for the past... 4-5 hours (headache now).
I am trying to rewrite
/arts/tag/?tag=keyword
to
/search/art?keywords=keyword
Looking at other questions I formulated my rewrite like this
RewriteRule /arts/tag/?tag=([^&]+) search/art?keywords=$1 [L,R=301,NC]
and
RewriteRule ^arts/tag/?tag=$ /search/art\?keywords=%1? [L,R=301,NC]
I tried with backslashes and without, no luck.
Also tried
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} /arts/tag/?tag=([^&]+) [NC]
RewriteRule .* /search/art\?keywords=%1? [L,R=301,NC]
The second one is similar,
/arts/category?id=1&sortby=views&featured=1
to
/art/moved?id=1&rearrange=view
The reason I change the get variable name is for my own learning purpose as I haven't found any tutorials for my purpose. I also changed category to moved since the categories have changed and I have to internally redirect some ID #'s.
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} id=([^&]+) [NC] // I need the path in there though, not just query string, since I'll be redirecting /blogs/category and /art/category to different places.
RewriteRule .* /art/moved/id=%1? [L,R=301,NC]
Any help will be appreciated. Thank you.
Assuming the queries in the original URLs have nothing in common with those in the substitution URLs, maybe this will do what you want, using the first keyin the query as a condition and to identify the incoming URL:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# First case
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} \btag\b
RewriteRule .* http://example.com/search/art?keywords=keyword? [L]
Will map this:
http://example.com/arts/tag/?tag=keyword
To this:
http://example.com/search/art?keywords=keyword
# Second case
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} \bid\b
RewriteRule .* http://example.com/art/moved?id=1&rearrange=view? [L]
Will map this:
http://example.com/arts/category?id=1&sortby=views&featured=1
To this:
http://example.com/art/moved?id=1&rearrange=view
Both are mapped silently. If the new URL is to be shown in the browser's address bar modify the flags like this [R,L]. Replace R with R=301 for a permanent redirect.
The current RewriteRule removes any query except query callback for any URL.
# Remove question mark and parameters
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /([^?#\ ]*)\?[^\ ]*\ HTTP/ [NC]
# Query rewrite exceptions
##RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}?%{QUERY_STRING} !^/api.*?callback=.* #does not work
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} !callback=
RewriteRule .*$ %{REQUEST_URI}? [R=301,L]
How to avoid query callback rewrite just from URL ^api\/?([^\/]*)$? Excepted result:
no rewrite for /api?callback=1, /api/user?callback=1, /api/user/2?callback=1
rewrite for /apis?callback=1, /user?callback=1, /api/user?foo=1 etc.
I finally understood your question...
Replace these lines:
##RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}?%{QUERY_STRING} !^/api.*?callback=.* #does not work
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} !callback=
with this line:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}?%{QUERY_STRING} !^/api(/.*)?\?callback=.*
Important notice:
if your script isn't located in the document root, but, i.e., in dir /htest,
and full URL looks like mine: http://localhost/htest/api/?callback=1, then you have to put full path to API in your RewriteCond:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}?%{QUERY_STRING} !^/htest/api(/.*)?\?callback=.*
You can overcome that by beginning your regex with !/api instead of ^/path/to/api, but /foo/api and /bar/api will be skipped from rewriting too.
Update:
this .htaccess works fine in document root:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /([^?#\ ]*)\?[^\ ]*\ HTTP/ [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}?%{QUERY_STRING} !^/api(/.*)?\?callback=.*
RewriteRule .*$ %{REQUEST_URI}? [R=temporary,L]
you may try using it without any other rules to check what is wrong
Update 2
If you have other condition, i.e.,
RewriteRule ^([^.]*)$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
repeat RewriteCond before it:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}?%{QUERY_STRING} !^/api(/.*)?\?callback=.*
RewriteRule ^([^.]*)$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
also to be able to use these rules in /foo subdir, replace ^/api with ^/foo/api
To enable RewriteRule for index.php, need to add in query rewrite exceptions.
This rules works fine and fixes this issue:
# Remove question mark and parameters
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} .+
# Query rewrite exceptions
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !index.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}?%{QUERY_STRING} !/api(/.*)?\?callback=.*
RewriteRule .*$ %{REQUEST_URI}? [R=301,L]