.htaccess to pass parameters and remove the page name - regex

I have the following folder structure in my website:
example.com/
reports/
causelist/
final_causelist.php
I have a link / URL to the final_causelist.php page is as:
http://example.com/reports/causelist/final_causelist.php?wb_sno=23&dated=2020-10-26&j_names=Mr.+ABC
I want to access the page like the following:
http://example.com/23/2020-10-26/Mr.+ABC
For the above, I created .htaccess in the causelist folder with the following code:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /reports/causelist/
Options -Indexes
RewriteRule ^(\d+)/([a-z-]+)/(.+)/$ /final_causelist.php?wb_sno=$1&dated=$2&j_names=$3 [L,B]
But it does not show the page and complaint that the requesting page is not found on this server?


Your regex is not matching date part correctly and you must remove leading / from target as you're using a RewriteBase.
Options -Indexes
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /reports/causelist/
RewriteRule ^(\d+)/([\d-]+)/(.+?)/?$ final_causelist.php?wb_sno=$1&dated=$2&j_names=$3 [L,QSA]


Could you please try following.
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/(\d+)/(\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2})/(.+?)/?$
RewriteRule ^.*$ /reports/causelist/final_causelist.php?wb_sno=%1&dated=%2&j_names=%3 [QSA,NE,NC,L]

Related

Use .htaccess to redirect to directory URL but show the URL as if in root

I currently have a CRUD that has the following file structure:
The index.php file redirects to the add-product.php, delete.php and other files. The problem is, the URL looks like: myapp.com/resources/views/add-product but I want it to look like myapp.com/add-product. I found other StackOverflow posts similar to this, but it redirects to the desired link, instead of redirecting to the correct link but showing the desired one, and because of that the site doesn't work ("The requested URL was not found on this server"). The .htaccess file looks like this:
Options +FollowSymLinks +MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.php [NC,L]
RewriteRule ^resources/(.*)$ /$1 [L,NC,R]
I'm also using the file to be able to remove the .php from the URLs. The last line is the one handling the wrong redirection. How can I go about this? Thank you for your time.

You may use it like this:
Options +FollowSymLinks +MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /myapp/
# external redirect to remove /resources/views/ from URLs
RewriteRule ^resources/views/(.+)\.php$ $1 [L,NC,R=302]
# internal rewrite to add /resources/views/ and .php to show content
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/myapp/resources/views/$1.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/?$ resources/views/$1.php [END]
Once you verify it is working fine, replace R=302 to R=301. Avoid using R=301 (Permanent Redirect) while testing your mod_rewrite rules.

Is there any way to redirect to a clean url when old url is requested?

I want to change the URLs on my website from page.php?id=1&name=john to page/1/john using htaccess RewriteRule.
This is what I have currently but it is not working as expected:
RewriteRule ^page/([0-9]+)/([a-zA-Z\s-]+) page.php?id=$1&name=$2
Is it possible to make this change in htaccess rules or should I change every link to <a href='page.php/1/john'>Page</a> which is tiresome since I have got many links in every page. Help is appreciated. Thanks.

You may use these 2 rules in site root .htaccess:
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /rootfolder/
# external redirect from actual URL to pretty one
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /page\.php\?id=(\d+)&name=([^\s&]+)\s [NC]
RewriteRule ^ page/%1/%2? [R=302,L,NE]
# internal forward from pretty URL to actual one
RewriteRule ^page/(\d+)/([^/]+)/?$ page.php?id=$1&name=$2 [L,QSA,NC]

1st solution: To get from query string URL to user friendly url try following, as per OP's request.
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /rootfolder/
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^id=(\d+)&name=([\w-]+)/?$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^([^.]*)\..*$ /$1/%1/%2/ [QSD,R=302,NC,L]
2nd solution: As far as I get from OP's question, could you please try following. Considering as per thumb rule users will be given friendly URL like eg--> http://localhost:80/page/1/john and it will point in pointed to http://localhost/page.php?id=1&name=john in backend.
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /rootfolder/
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^$
RewriteRule ^([^/]*)/([^/]*)/(.*)/?$ /$1.php?id=$2&name=$3 [NC,L]

Fix the regex code in .htaccess for beautifying this url

my current regex code to beautify a url (www.abc.com/user.php?url="rio") in .htaccess file is
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} user
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+)$ user.php?url=$2
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+)/$ user.php?url=$2
It works fine and the page url is beautified to :
www.abc.com/user/rio
but there is a problem now, Now even if I change url like in following ways:
www.abc.com/user/user/user/rio
www.abc.com/user///rio
www.abc.com/user/abc/rio
These links work same way, and that is making content duplication.
Please help!

You may try these rules in your site root .htaccess:
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
# remove multiple slashes
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} //
RewriteRule ^.*$ /$0 [R=301,L,NE]
# handles /user/something
RewriteRule ^user/([\w-]+)/?$ user.php?url=$1 [L,QSA,NC]
Options -MultiViews is required to turn off content negotiation feature.

.htaccess RewriteRule from download.php?token=something into /download/something

I have this URL:
http://www.example.com/subf/subf2/download.php?token=6309838552568
It is possible to rewrite this url into this url?
http://www.example.com/subf/subf2/download/6309838552568
Note: If someone types a URL like this:
http://www.example.com/subf/subf2/download/6309838552568/sbuf3/subf4
i want to show them an error page.
Answer below
Hint: Include files like JS and CSS need to be refer in absolute paths.

Enable mod_rewrite and .htaccess through httpd.conf and then put this code in your .htaccess under DOCUMENT_ROOT/subf/subf2/ directory:
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
# Turn mod_rewrite on
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /subf/subf2/
RewriteRule ^(download)/(\w+)/?$ $1.php?token=$2 [L,QSA,NC]
# to take care of css, js, images
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} \.php$
RewriteRule ^download/(.+)$ /subf/subf2/$1 [L,R=301,NC]

Mod_rewrite: How to check word with special characters in URL

I have some url's where somehow following keyword appearing
which causes url status to 404. I want to check using .htaccess that if url contains
this form eg. domain/<\?=BASEURL?>/other_part_of_url
then it will be converted to domain/other_part_of_url
I have tried with
RewriteRule /
for testing purpose I have checked for < only but it is not working.

Try this code in your .htaccess:
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
RewriteEngine on
RewriteOptions MaxRedirects=10
RewriteRule ^[^/]+/(.*)$ /$1 [L,R=301,QSA]

Try:
RewriteRule /<\?=BASEURL\?>/ /