Django 'CharField' object has no attribute split - django

i am creating an website where a user can search for recipes by their ingredients. I wish that when a user finally see recipe, ingredients there would be splited with ', ' in view. for now it is just space. I tried to do this in my model, but they i get error as in title
- 'CharField' object has no attribute split.
Models:
from django.db import models
class Ingredient(models.Model):
ingredient_name = models.CharField(max_length=250)
igredient_name1 = ingredient_name.split(', ')
def __str__(self):
return self.ingredient_name1
class Recipe(models.Model):
recipe_name = models.CharField(max_length=250)
preparation = models.CharField(max_length=1000)
ingredients = models.ManyToManyField(Ingredient)
def __str__(self):
return self.recipe_name
template:
<div>
<h1>Drink drank drunk</h1>
</div>
{% for drink in results %}
<div>
<p>{{ drink.recipe_name }}</p>
<p>Preparation: {{ drink.preparation }}</p>
<p>Ingredients:
{% for ingredient in drink.ingredients.all %}
{{ingredient.ingredient_name}}
{% endfor %}
</p>
</div>
{% endfor %}
view:
def drink_list(request):
template = "drinks/drink_list.html"
return render(request, template)
def search_results(besos):
query = besos.GET.get('q')
q = Q()
for queries in query.split(', '):
q |= (Q(ingredients__ingredient_name__icontains=queries))
results = Recipe.objects.filter(q)
template = "drinks/search_results.html"
context = {
'results' : results,
}
return render(besos, template, context)

After some mess understanding what is needed to accomplish it seems that the solution is just to add the desired comma into the template, modifying the forloop as follows:
{% for ingredient in drink.ingredients.all %}}
{{ingredient.ingredient_name}}{% if not forloop.last %},{% endif %}
{% endfor %}

Related

Django prefetch_related for many to many join not working

I have a many to many relation on models.
Product can have many images and image can assign to multiple productions.
this is my model type :
from django.db import models
class Image(models.Model):
image_id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
image_name = models.TextField(max_length=200)
class Product(models.Model):
product_id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
product_name = models.TextField(max_length=200)
image = models.ManyToManyField(Image, related_name="image")
and in view im filling model like this :
def home(self):
"""Renders the home page."""
assert isinstance(self, HttpRequest)
all_product = Product.objects.prefetch_related('image').all()
return render(
self,
'app/index.html',
{
'all_product': all_product
}
)
and in my template if i call model like this :
{% for each_model in all_product %}
<label> {{each_model.product_id}}</label>
<label> {{each_model.image.image_id}}</label>
{% endfor %}
only items shows from products not the joined value from manyTomany table.
{% for each_model in all_product %}
<label> {{each_model.product_id}}</label>
{% for image in each_model.image.all %}
{{ image.image_id }}
{% endfor %}
{% endfor %}
As I mentioned in my comment. You should loop over each_model.image and then access the image_id

Data from Views.Py not showing up on the template

I am trying to find out why some data from my views.py are not showing up. Here's my code
views.py
def user(request, user_id):
profile = get_object_or_404(User, pk=user_id)
rnk = Ranks.objects.all()
context = {
'profile' : profile,
'rnk' : rnk,
}
return render(request, 'user/user.html', context)
I am trying to show, for example the rank_name from my model and I use {{rnk.rank_name}} in the HTML template but it's not showing up.
On the other hand, data from profile like {{profile.user_name}} are showing up.
Note that rnk and profile are from this model:
class Ranks(models.Model):
rank_name = models.CharField(max_length=300)
description = models.TextField(blank=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.br_rank_name
class User(models.Model):
b_rank = models.ForeignKey(Ranks, on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING)
name = models.CharField(max_length=20)
link = models.URLField(max_length=100)
weekly = models.BooleanField(default=False)
biweekly = models.BooleanField(default=False)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
Here's my template
{% extends 'base.html' %}
{% load static %}
{% block content %}
<h5>{{profile.user_name}}</h5><!--This shows up-->
<p>{{rnk.rank_name}}</p>
<p>{{profile.weekly}}</p>
<span class="icon-desc">{{rnk.rank_points}} points</span>
{% endblock %}
That's because the rnk passed to the template is a queryset and includes multiple objects. So you need to iterate rnk using for and try to show the details for each one in your template.
{% extends 'base.html' %}
{% load static %}
{% block content %}
<h5>{{ profile.user_name }}</h5>
<p>{{ profile.weekly }}</p>
{% for rank in rnk %}
<p>{{ rank.rank_name }}</p>
<span class="icon-desc">{{ rank.rank_points }} points</span>
<img src="{{ rank.br_photo.url }}" height="150" alt="">
{% endfor %}
{% endblock %}

Display foriegnkey fields in Django template for a CreateView

I am trying to display a checklist in the CreateView using the values in the ForeignKey fields for descriptions.
models.py
class Structure(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length = 30)
description =models.CharField(max_length = 300, null=True, blank=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class SelectedFramework(models.Model):
user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
structure = models.ForegignKey(Structure)
selected = models.BooleanField(default = False)
views.py
class FrameworkCreateView(generic.CreateView):
model = SelectedFramework
fields =['structure', 'selected']
template_name = 'catalogue/structure.html'
def form_valid(self, form):
form.instance.user = self.request.user
return super(FrameworkCreateView, self).form_valid(form)
structure.html
{% extends 'catalogue\base.html' %}
{% block container %}
<h2>{% block title %}Structures{% endblock title %}</h2>
<form action="" method="post">
{% csrf_token %}
{% for field in form %}
<div class="col-sm-10">{{form.structure}} {{form.selected}}</div><br>
{% endfor %}
</div>
</form>
{% endblock %}
The code above works but will display the ForeignKey 'structure' as a dropdown list with the values of __str__. Is there a way to display string for structure.name and structure.description with the checkbox from selected in the CreateView?
In your template use:
{{ form.structure.name }}
{{ form.structure.description}}
You can write custom form, override the save method and create Structure object manually there:
class FrameworkForm(forms.ModelForm):
structure_name = forms.CharField(required=True)
structure_description = forms.CharField(required=False)
class Meta:
model = SelectedFramework
fields = [
'structure_name', 'structure_description', 'selected'
]
def save(self, commit=False):
instance = super(FrameworkForm, self).save(commit=False)
structure = Structure(
name=self.cleaned_data.get('structure_name'),
description=self.cleaned_data.get('structure_description')
)
structure.save()
instance.structure = structure
instance.save()
return instance
Also add form_class = FrameworkForm to your view instead of fields = ['structure', 'selected']
EDIT:
Perhaps you want something like this:
<ul>
{% for structure in form.fields.structure.choices.queryset %}
<li>{{ structure.name }} - {{ structure.description }}</li>
{% endfor %}
</ul>
If you want to get fields by iterating in the template. You have to use-
{% for field in form %}
{{ field }}
{% endfor %}
don't have to use any dot notation to get the field. If you want to get the label of the field you can use {{ field.label}} usually before {{field}}

Django model relationships in views and templates

I'm working on multi-user rss reader. I want to limit display of posts only to those which are unread. I've managed to do this in my single "feed" view as below, but I can't figure out how to do the same in multiple feed aka "category" view.
I've been trying something like here https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.5/topics/db/queries/#spanning-multi-valued-relationships but it didn't work for me
Should I change my "category" view code or template code? and if so how would you go about it?
thanks!
-S
models
class UserCategory(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(unique=False, max_length=64)
user = models.ForeignKey(User)
slug = AutoSlugField(populate_from='name', always_update='True', unique_with='user')
class Feed(models.Model):
feed_url = models.URLField(unique=True)
default_title = models.CharField(max_length=64, blank=True)
link = models.URLField(blank=True)
class UserFeed(models.Model):
feed = models.ForeignKey(Feed)
title = models.CharField(max_length=64)
category = models.ForeignKey(UserCategory)
user = models.ForeignKey(User)
slug = AutoSlugField(populate_from='title', always_update='True', unique_with='user')
class Post(models.Model):
feed = models.ForeignKey(Feed)
title = models.CharField(max_length=256)
content = models.TextField()
link = models.URLField(max_length=512)
class ReadPost(models.Model):
user = models.ForeignKey(User)
post = models.ForeignKey(Post)
views
def feed(request, user_feed_slug):
user_feed = get_object_or_404(UserFeed.objects.filter(slug=user_feed_slug, user=request.user))
read_post = ReadPost.objects.filter(user=request.user).values_list('post')
posts = Post.objects.select_related().filter(feed=user_feed.feed).exclude(id__in=read_post)
def category(request, user_category_slug):
user_category = get_object_or_404(UserCategory.objects.filter(slug=user_category_slug, user=request.user))
templates
feed
{% for post in posts %}
{{ post.title }}
{% endfor %}
category
{% for feed in user_category.userfeed_set.all %}
{{ feed.title }}
{% for post in feed.feed.post_set.all %}
{{ post.title }}
{{ post.content }}
{% endfor %}
{% endfor %}
You can write custom template filter, i.e:
#register.filter
def unread(posts, read_posts):
return posts.exclude(id__in=read_posts)
(before you must pass read_post to category template context).
Try this queryset:
def category(request, user_category_slug):
user_category = get_object_or_404(UserCategory, slug=user_category_slug,
user=request.user))
feeds = UserFeed.objects.filter(category__slug=user_category_slug, user=request.user)\
.prefetch_related('feed__post_set')
then in your template:
{% for feed in feeds %}
{{ feed.title }}
{% for post in feed.feed.post_set.all %}
{{ post.title }}
{{ post.content }}
{% endfor %}
{% endfor %}

Group django formset into groups based on foreign key

I have a simple setup of InventoryItems and Categories. I have a formset of InventoryItems but want to split up the items based on the FK Category, I don't need or want an inline form set.
Simplified version of what I have
class Category(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
inventory = models.BooleanField(default=False)
class Inventory(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
quantity = models.IntegerField()
category = models.ForeignKey(Category)
def viewOfForm(request):
categories = Category.objects.filter(inventory=True)
InventoryFormset = modelformset_factory(Inventory, can_delete=True, extra=1)
formset = InventoryFormset(request.POST or None, queryset=Inventory.objects.filter(category__inventory=True))
return render_to_response('template.html', locals())
What I would like to do in the template
{% for category in categories %}
<fieldset class="collapse">
<h2>{{ category.name }}</h2>
{% for form in formset %}
{% if form.category == category %}
{{ form }}
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
</fieldset>
{% endfor %}
You only need a small change to get this working; use form.instance.category in your if template tag:
{% if form.instance.category == category %}