I need to search for all orders with shipDate in October. It should show 1st and 2nd row.
CSV file example:
product_name, shipdate , arrivedate, prize
apple, 10/09/2017, 11/09/2017, 100
mango, 10/26/2017 ,11/09/2017, 200
pineapple, 12/10/2017, 12/20/2017, 200
Code which is working:
def reader = new StringReader('''product_name,shipdate,arrivedate,prize
apple,10/09/2017,11/09/2017,100
mango,10/26/2017,11/09/2017,200
pineapple,12/10/2017,12/20/2017,200
''')
def headers=null
reader.splitEachLine(','){line->
//remove spaces
line=line.collect{it.trim()}
if(headers==null){
//convert headers array to [name:index] map
headers = line.withIndex().collectEntries()
}else{
//print line only when you have a valid value in line
if( line[ headers['product_name'] ]=='apple'){
println line
}
}
}
Have a look at the following piece of code:
def input = '''product_name,shipdate,arrivedate,prize
apple,10/09/2017,11/09/2017,100
mango,10/26/2017,11/09/2017,200
pineapple,12/10/2017,12/20/2017,200
'''
def lines = input.split('\n')[1..-1] // skip headers
def data = lines.collect { it.split(',') } // split row into list
def shippedInOctober = data.findAll { new Date().parse('MM/dd/yyyy', it[1]).month == 9 } // find particular data
You can use some 3rd party libs, like opencsv to parse the CSV file itself.
Consider the following use of the groovycsv library (in this example, data.csv contains the data):
#Grab('com.xlson.groovycsv:groovycsv:1.2')
import com.xlson.groovycsv.CsvParser
def file = "data.csv"
def text = new File(file).getText()
def data = CsvParser.parseCsv text
def results = []
data.each { def line ->
def shippingDate = line.getAt(1).trim()
// this could be more robust
if (shippingDate ==~ /10.*/) {
results << line.values.join(",")
}
}
println "# results: "
results.each { println it }
Related
I have this code running fine but then it shows too much information and I only want the last line in the code.
Code here:
import scala.io.Source
object CovidWorld {
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val filename = Source.fromFile("OOPAssignment3.txt")
try{
for (line <- filename.getLines.toList) {
if (line.contains("Malaysia") && line.split(",").apply(7).nonEmpty) {
val allDeathString: String = line.split(",").apply(7)
print("\n\n Malaysia latest total amount of death: " + allDeathString)
}
}
}
finally{
filename.close
//print("\nThe file is now closed")
}
}
}
This is the result I obtain from it.result of the running code
I just want the last line of the information instead of the entire thing. Anyone can figure out how? Thanks in advance for the help :)
You can replace the inside of your try block with:
filename
.getLines
.filter(line => line.contains("Malaysia") && line.split(",").apply(7).nonEmpty)
.toList
.takeRight(1)
.foreach(line => {
val allDeathString: String = line.split(",").apply(7)
print("\n\n Malaysia latest total amount of death: " + allDeathString)
})
The key part for your purposes is takeRight which selects n elements from the end of the list. When n == 1 you're taking only the last match which is what you want here.
My model is as follows
class Drawing(models.Model):
drawingJSONText = models.TextField(null=True)
project = models.CharField(max_length=250)
Sample data saved in drawingJSONText field is as below
{"points":[{"x":109,"y":286,"r":1,"color":"black"},{"x":108,"y":285,"r":1,"color":"black"},{"x":106,"y":282,"r":1,"color":"black"},{"x":103,"y":276,"r":1,"color":"black"},],"lines":[{"x1":109,"y1":286,"x2":108,"y2":285,"strokeWidth":"2","strokeColor":"black"},{"x1":108,"y1":285,"x2":106,"y2":282,"strokeWidth":"2","strokeColor":"black"},{"x1":106,"y1":282,"x2":103,"y2":276,"strokeWidth":"2","strokeColor":"black"}]}
I am trying to write a view file where the data is filtered based on project field and all the resulting queryset of drawingJSONText field are made into one data
def load(request):
""" Function to load the drawing with drawingID if it exists."""
try:
filterdata = Drawing.objects.filter(project=1)
ids = filterdata.values_list('pk', flat=True)
length = len(ids)
print(list[ids])
print(len(list(ids)))
drawingJSONData = dict()
drawingJSONData = {'points': [], 'lines': []}
for val in ids:
if length >= 0:
continue
drawingJSONData1 = json.loads(Drawing.objects.get(id=ids[val]).drawingJSONText)
drawingJSONData["points"] = drawingJSONData1["points"] + drawingJSONData["points"]
drawingJSONData["lines"] = drawingJSONData1["lines"] + drawingJSONData["lines"]
length -= 1
#print(drawingJSONData)
drawingJSONData = json.dumps(drawingJSONData)
context = {
"loadIntoJavascript": True,
"JSONData": drawingJSONData
}
# Editing response headers and returning the same
response = modifiedResponseHeaders(render(request, 'MainCanvas/index.html', context))
return response
I runs without error but it shows a blank screen
i dont think the for function is working
any suggestions on how to rectify
I think you may want
for id_val in ids:
drawingJSONData1 = json.loads(Drawing.objects.get(id=id_val).drawingJSONText)
drawingJSONData["points"] = drawingJSONData1["points"] + drawingJSONData["points"]
drawingJSONData["lines"] = drawingJSONData1["lines"] + drawingJSONData["lines"]
I am new to Python and very much a rookie. I am trying to write a program that uses the requests module to make a request to the Dark Sky API for a weather forecast, and then uses smtplib to send that forecast in an email to myself. I have truncated my code to only show the relevant parts. I have been unable to find any answers so far so I apologise if this is a duplicate. The below code will print the function to the console without any issues, but when I try to assign it to the "body" variable and email it, the email is blank. Or if I use str(ds.current)) the email just has "none" as the body text.
How can I make it work so that the body text of the email contains the forecast that has been requested from the API? Many thanks in advance, and sorry for any rookie errors.
import requests
import json
import smtplib
from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
class Darksky():
r = requests.get('https://api.darksky.net/forecast/e01635ccacb5548e3d1fa40403bbb3a5/-45.0312,168.6626?units=ca')
wx_json = r.json()
def __init__(self, source):
self.source = source
print "\n", "-" * 20, source, "-" * 20, "\n"
def current(self):
def summary():
return "CURRENT WEATHER:"
x = self.wx_json['currently']['summary']
return x
# I have tried using print instead of return but that did not work either.
def temp():
return "TEMPERATURE:"
y = self.wx_json['currently']['temperature']
return y
summary()
temp()
ds = Darksky("DARKSKY WX")
fromaddr = "watsonthevirtualbutler#gmail.com"
toaddr = "matt#peakpixel.nz"
msg = MIMEMultipart()
msg['From'] = fromaddr
msg['To'] = toaddr
msg['Subject'] = "YOUR DAILY WEATHER, SIR."
body = ds.current()
# This is where I am trying to save the function result as a string that can be emailed.
# I have tried using "str(ds.current())" but that just returns "none".
print body
msg.attach(MIMEText(body, 'plain'))
server = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.gmail.com', 587)
server.starttls()
server.login(fromaddr, "virtualbutler")
text = msg.as_string()
msg = "CAN YOU HEAR ME, SIR?"
server.sendmail(fromaddr, toaddr, text)
server.quit()
Your summary() and temp() has two return operators, while only one return is acceptable. If you want your_function() to return few values, you can do something like: return {"first_parameter": "first_value", "second_parameter": "second_value"} and then call each value as your_function()["first_parameter"] or your_function()["second_parameter"]
Try following code and let me know the result:
class Darksky():
r = requests.get('https://api.darksky.net/forecast/e01635ccacb5548e3d1fa40403bbb3a5/-45.0312,168.6626?units=ca')
wx_json = r.json()
def __init__(self, source):
self.source = source
print "\n", "-" * 20, source, "-" * 20, "\n"
def current(self):
return "CURRENT WEATHER: {0}. TEMPERATURE: {1}".format(self.wx_json['currently']['summary'], self.wx_json['currently']['temperature'])
ds = Darksky("DARKSKY WX")
body = ds.current()
I've abstracted a very simple situation here, in which I want to pass a list of strings into my cleanLines function and get a list of strings back out. Unfortunately, I'm new to Groovy and I've spent about a day trying to get this to work with no avail. Here's a stand-alone test that exhibits the problem I'm having:
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.Test;
class ConfigFileTest {
private def tab = '\t'
private def returnCarriage = '\r'
private def equals = '='
List <String> cleanLines(List <String> lines) {
lines = lines.collect(){it.findAll(){c -> c != tab && c != returnCarriage}}
lines = lines.findAll(){it.contains(equals)}
lines = lines.collect{it.trim()}
}
#Test
public void test() {
List <String> dirtyLines = [" Colour=Red",
"Shape=Square "]
List <String> cleanedLines = ["Colour=Red",
"Shape=Square"]
assert cleanLines(dirtyLines) == cleanedLine
}
}
I believe that I've followed the correct usage for collect(), findAll() and trim(). But when I run the test, it crashes on the trim() line stating
groovy.lang.MissingMethodException: No signature of method:
java.util.ArrayList.trim() is applicable for argument types: ()
values: []
. Something's suspicious.
I've been staring at this for too long and noticed that my IDE thinks the type of my first lines within the cleanLines function is List<String>, but that by the second line it has type Collection and by the third it expects type List<Object<E>>. I think that String is an Object and so this might be okay, but it certainly hints at a misunderstanding on my part. What am I doing wrong? How can I get my test to pass here?
Here's a corrected script:
import groovy.transform.Field
#Field
def tab = '\t'
#Field
def returnCarriage = '\r'
#Field
def equals = '='
List <String> cleanLines(List <String> lines) {
lines = lines.findAll { it.contains(equals) }
lines = lines.collect { it.replaceAll('\\s+', '') }
lines = lines.collect { it.trim() }
}
def dirtyLines = [" Colour=Red",
"Shape=Square "]
def cleanedLines = ["Colour=Red", "Shape=Square"]
assert cleanLines(dirtyLines) == cleanedLines
In general findAll and collect are maybe not mutually exclusive but have different purposes. Use findAll to find elements that matches certain criteria, whereas collect when you need to process/transform the whole list.
this line
lines = lines.collect(){it.findAll(){c -> c != tab && c != returnCarriage}}`
replaces the original list of Strings with the list of lists. Hence NSME for ArrayList.trim(). You might want to replace findAll{} with find{}
You can clean the lines like this:
def dirtyLines = [" Colour=Red", "Shape=Square "]
def cleanedLines = ["Colour=Red", "Shape=Square"]
assert dirtyLines.collect { it.trim() } == cleanedLines
If you separate the first line of cleanLines() into two separate lines and print lines after each, you will see the problem.
it.findAll { c -> c != tab && c != returnCarriage }
will return a list of strings that match the criteria. The collect method is called on every string in the list of lines. So you end up with a list of lists of strings. I think what you are looking for is something like this:
def cleanLines(lines) {
return lines.findAll { it.contains(equals) }
.collect { it.replaceAll(/\s+/, '') }
}
I have a file that I need to modify. The part I need to modify (not the entire file), is similar to the properties shown below. The problem is that I only need to replace part of the "value", the "ConfigurablePart" if you will. I receive this file so can not control it's format.
alpha.beta.gamma.1 = constantPart1ConfigurablePart1
alpha.beta.gamma.2 = constantPart2ConfigurablePart2
alpha.beta.gamma.3 = constantPart3ConfigurablePart3
I made this work this way, though I know it is really bad!
def updateFile(String pattern, String updatedValue) {
def myFile = new File(".", "inputs/fileInherited.txt")
StringBuffer updatedFileText = new StringBuffer()
def ls = System.getProperty('line.separator')
myFile.eachLine{ line ->
def regex = Pattern.compile(/$pattern/)
def m = (line =~ regex)
if (m.matches()) {
def buf = new StringBuffer(line)
buf.replace(m.start(1), m.end(1), updatedValue)
line = buf.toString()
}
println line
updatedFileText.append(line).append(ls)
}
myFile.write(updatedFileText.toString())
}
The passed in pattern is required to contain a group that is substituted in the StringBuffer. Does anyone know how this should really be done in Groovy?
EDIT -- to define the expected output
The file that contains the example lines needs to be updated such that the "ConfigurablePart" of each line is replaced with the updated text provided. For my ugly solution, I would need to call the method 3 times, once to replace ConfigurablePart1, once for ConfigurablePart2, and finally for ConfigurablePart3. There is likely a better approach to this too!!!
*UPDATED -- Answer that did what I really needed *
In case others ever hit a similar issue, the groovy code improvements I asked about are best reflected in the accepted answer. However, for my problem that did not quite solve my issues. As I needed to substitute only a portion of the matched lines, I needed to use back-references and groups. The only way I could make this work was to define a three-part regEx like:
(.*)(matchThisPart)(.*)
Once that was done, I was able to use:
it.replaceAdd(~/$pattern/, "\$1$replacement\$3")
Thanks to both replies - each helped me out a lot!
It can be made more verbose with the use of closure as args. Here is how this can be done:
//abc.txt
abc.item.1 = someDummyItem1
abc.item.2 = someDummyItem2
abc.item.3 = someDummyItem3
alpha.beta.gamma.1 = constantPart1ConfigurablePart1
alpha.beta.gamma.2 = constantPart2ConfigurablePart2
alpha.beta.gamma.3 = constantPart3ConfigurablePart3
abc.item.4 = someDummyItem4
abc.item.5 = someDummyItem5
abc.item.6 = someDummyItem6
Groovy Code:-
//Replace the pattern in file and write to file sequentially.
def replacePatternInFile(file, Closure replaceText) {
file.write(replaceText(file.text))
}
def file = new File('abc.txt')
def patternToFind = ~/ConfigurablePart/
def patternToReplace = 'NewItem'
//Call the method
replacePatternInFile(file){
it.replaceAll(patternToFind, patternToReplace)
}
println file.getText()
//Prints:
abc.item.1 = someDummyItem1
abc.item.2 = someDummyItem2
abc.item.3 = someDummyItem3
alpha.beta.gamma.1 = constantPart1NewItem1
alpha.beta.gamma.2 = constantPart2NewItem2
alpha.beta.gamma.3 = constantPart3NewItem3
abc.item.4 = someDummyItem4
abc.item.5 = someDummyItem5
abc.item.6 = someDummyItem6
Confirm file abc.txt. I have not used the method updateFile() as done by you, but you can very well parameterize as below:-
def updateFile(file, patternToFind, patternToReplace){
replacePatternInFile(file){
it.replaceAll(patternToFind, patternToReplace)
}
}
For a quick answer I'd just go this route:
patterns = [pattern1 : constantPart1ConfigurablePart1,
pattern2 : constantPart2ConfigurablePart2,
pattern3 : constantPart3ConfigurablePart3]
def myFile = new File(".", "inputs/fileInherited.txt")
StringBuffer updatedFileText = new StringBuffer()
def ls = System.getProperty('line.separator')
myFile.eachLine{ line ->
patterns.each { pattern, replacement ->
line = line.replaceAll(pattern, replacement)
}
println line
updatedFileText.append(line).append(ls)
}
myFile.write(updatedFileText.toString())