I've got an issue when I'm trying to add a trailing slash to non existent files. Here is my rewrite rules
# remove www from url
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.goautohub.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://goautohub.com/$1 [L,R=301]
#rewrite news/article name
RewriteRule ^news/([^/]*)/$ news.php?viewnews=$1 [NC,L]
#remove index from url
RewriteRule ^index\.php/?$ / [L,R=301,NC]
#remove php from url
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.php [NC,L]
The only thing left right now I want to do is rewrite this url
/news/mustang-cobra-model-highlights
to
/news/mustang-cobra-model-highlights/
If I use use something like
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*[^/])$ /$1/ [L,R=301]
which I found from Force trailing slash at end of rewritten query string it works but it screws up all my other ones it there is already a trailing slash. What it does it adds
/.php/ to the end.
I figure I need a way to limit that to just the news page but I can't seem to get the rule right.
The followin rewrite rule should work:
RewriteRule ^/news/(.*)/$ /news/$1 [NC,L]
Related
I'm using following .htaccess code to add trailing slash all urls but homepage.
## Base Redirects ##
# Turn on Rewrite Engine
RewriteEngine On
# Include trailing slash on non-filepath urls
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(.+)/$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule (.*)$ https://hamilekadin.net/$1/ [R=301,L]
# Remove trailing slash from directory
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^(.+)/$ https://hamilekadin.net/$1 [R=301,L]
# Force HTTPS and remove WWW
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.*)$ [OR,NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://hamilekadin.net/$1 [R=301,L]
I want non-www url's, https protocol and trailing slash after post and page url's.
With this .htaccess I'm getting 404 error on categories, pages, posts.
Also my permalink type is: /%postname%/
Here is the code for trailing slash
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ http://yourdomainname.com/$1 [L,R=301]
For non-www url,there are two option
Option 1 :
You need to run SQL query to remove www from url
Option 2
Add following code in .htacess
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www. yourdomain\.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://yourdomain.com $1 [L,R=301,NC]
According to me to remove www most preferable way is option 1 where you just need to run the query.
I am trying to use Apache mod_rewrite. The first thing I did was to rewrite my url to an index.php file which was working fine. But I thought I should remove the trailing slash(es) too because I would prefer this to be handled by Apache instead of my PHP router.
Here's the whole content of my .htaccess file:
RewriteEngine on
# one of the attempts to remove trailing slash
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (.*)/+$
RewriteRule ^(.*)/+$ $1 [R=301,L]
# This is the rewriting to my index.php (working)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
The issue:
I read several questions about trailing slash removal but I could not find a working answer for me:
For every answer I tried, I was able to reach my PHP router index.php (located in Phunder\public\) without trailing slash:
// Requested URL | No redirection
http://localhost/projects/Phunder/public/home | http://localhost/projects/Phunder/public/home
But when requesting the same page with a trailing slash I get redirected with the absolute path included:
// Requested URL | Wrong redirection
http://localhost/projects/Phunder/public/home/ | http://localhost/C:/xampp/htdocs/projects/Phunder/public/home
Other informations:
I always clear my cache while testing
Changing my last RewriteRule to RewriteRule ^(.*)/?$ index.php?/$1 [L] results in a 404 Error with URL having a trailing slash.
The actual wrong redirection results in a 403 Error
I'm a beginner with mod_rewrite I'm not always understanding what I try (sadly). Is there something I missed or misused ? What should I do to get the expected behaviour ?
Redirect rules need either absolute URL or a RewriteBase. You can extract full URI from %{REQUEST_URI} as well like this:
RewriteEngine on
# one of the attempts to remove trailing slash
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^(.+)/+$
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R=301,NE,L]
# This is the rewriting to my index.php (working)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L,QSA]
In my .htaccess file, I'm using the code:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^learn/(.*?)/(.*?)/ /learn.php?lang=$1&topic=$2
RewriteRule ^videos/(.*?)/(.*?)/ /video.php?lang=$1&topic=$2
which works fine. But it works on http://domain.com/learn/v1 and http://domain.com/learn/v1/ (notice the slash change).
I want to redirect the non-slash version to slash version maintaining the internal redirect above. I tried to add anothe RewriteRule to do that but then it gives me 404.
Any help would be appreciated.
Try:
RewriteEngine on
## Adding a trailing slash
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule [^/]$ %{REQUEST_URI}/ [L,R=302]
# internal rewrites
RewriteRule ^learn/(.*)/(.*)/$ learn.php?lang=$1&topic=$2 [L,QSA]
RewriteRule ^videos/(.*)/(.*)/$ video.php?lang=$1&topic=$2 [L,QSA]
I have the following in my htaccess file:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# Check to see if the URL points to a valid file
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# Trailing slash check
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(.*)/$
# Add slash if missing & redirect
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1/ [L,R=301]
# Check to see if the URL points to a valid file
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# Send to index.php for clean URLs
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
This does work. It hides index.php, and it adds a trailing slash... except when there is a query string.
This URL:
http://example.com/some-page
gets redirected to:
http://example.com/some-page/
but this URL:
http://example.com/some-page?some-var=foo&some-other-var=bar
does not get redirected. I would like for the above to be sent to:
http://example.com/some-page/?some-var=foo&some-other-var=bar
I've reached the limits of my understanding of redirects with this. If you have a working answer, I would really appreciate a walkthrough of what every line is doing and why it works. Double bonus awesomeness for an explanation of why what I have right now doesn't work when there is a query string involved.
Try adding a [QSA] to the end of the last Redirect rule to preserve the original query string as below
# Send to index.php for clean URLs, preserve original query string
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L,QSA]
a walkthrough of what every line is doing and why it works.
See my comments below
#turn mod_rewrite engine on.
RewriteEngine On
#set the base for urls here to /
RewriteBase /
### if the is not a request for an existing file or directory
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
### and the URI does not end with a /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(.*)/$
### redirect and add the slash.
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1/ [L,R=301]
### if the is not a request for an existing file or directory
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# rewrite to index.php passing the URI as a path, QSA will preserve the existing query string
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L,QSA]
I believe that if you change this:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(.*)/$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1/ [L,R=301]
to this:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^([^?]*)/($|\?)
RewriteRule ^([^?]*) $1/ [L,R=301]
then it should do what you want.
The changes I made are:
In both rewrite-condition and -rule, I changed (.*) and ^(.*) to ^([^?]*), to ensure that, if there's a query-string, then it is not included in either regex. ([^…] means "any character that is not in …", so [^?] means "any character that is not a question mark".)
In the rewrite-condition, I changed $ to ($|\?), so as to match either end-of-URL or end-of-part-before-the-query-string.
In the rewrite-rule, I dropped the $, since it was no longer needed.
I'm using ExpressionEngine as my CMS and would like to remove underscores from my site's URLs and replace them with dashes.
For example, I've got a URL that is formatted like this:
http://example.com/index.php/menu/friday-lunch
To remove index.php from the URL, I'm using the following mod_rewrite rule:
RewriteCond $1 !\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
Which works, since I can just type in: http://example.com/menu/friday-lunch
On the old site I used underscores instead of hyphens for page URIs, so I wrote a mod_rewrite rule to to redirect URIs with underscores to use dashes.
So friday_lunch becomes friday-lunch using the following RewriteRule:
RewriteRule ^([^_]*)_([^_]*_.*) $1-$2 [N]
RewriteRule ^([^_]*)_([^_]*)$ /$1-$2 [L,R=301]
This rule works rather well, except that it 301 Redirects to example.com/index.php/menu/friday-lunch instead of example.com/menu/friday-lunch — notice the addition of index.php.
Here's the entire .htaccess I'm currently using:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
# Removes index.php
RewriteCond $1 !\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^([^_]*)_([^_]*_.*) $1-$2 [N]
RewriteRule ^([^_]*)_([^_]*)$ /$1-$2 [L,R=301]
</IfModule>
How can I redirect all of my URLs with underscores to the equivalent with dashes?
Bonus: to make matters worse, URLs that lead to /system, must not be rewritten with a hyphen, e.g.: example.com/system/login_in/.
Here's a complete set of RewriteRules that should do what you need:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
# Enable Apache's RewriteEngine
RewriteEngine On
# Ignore Matching Directories
RewriteRule ^(images|themes|system) - [L,NC]
# Replace Underscores with Dashes
RewriteRule ^([^_]*)_([^_]*)_(.*)$ /$1-$2-$3 [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^([^_]*)_(.*)$ /$1-$2 [R=301,L]
# Remove index.php from ExpressionEngine URLs
RewriteCond $1 !\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
To have your mod_rewrite rules ignore the ExpressionEngine system folder and not replace underscores _ with dashes - use the following:
RewriteRule ^(images|themes|system) - [L,NC]
Dissecting the RewriteRule into plain English:
The - flag instructions Apache to do nothing, and to not rewrite the URI
The L flags means this should be last rule; ignore everything following
The NC flag means no-case (so "System" or "SYSTEM" is also matched)
This "ignore" rule is especially important and you may need to add additional directories to exclude depending on your directory structure.
Otherwise, you may end up with images and other files saved with underscores that get replaced with dashes.
Note: If your URLs contain more than three underscores, you'll need to add another RewriteRule above the existing ones for each Word Separator for URL Titles you want to replace:
RewriteRule ^([^_]*)_([^_]*)_(.*)_(.*)_(.*)$ /$1-$2-$3-$4-$5 [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^([^_]*)_([^_]*)_(.*)_(.*)$ /$1-$2-$3-$4 [R=301,L]
You included 'index.php' in your replacement string.
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 -> RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1