Word count in Quarto - r-markdown

I would love a convenient and easy way to print my word count automatically in quarto and stumbled across this nice add-in from Ben Marwick:
https://github.com/benmarwick/wordcountaddin
It is sound for rmarkdown and I presumed it should be no issue with quarto too. However, when I use the add-in, though it can count out the number of words within my RStudio session, it doesn't print it in my final pdf format and just returns [1] NA.
{r, #wordcountdev, message = FALSE, warning = FALSE, echo = FALSE}
wordstats <- wordcountaddin:::text_stats('CMI Write Up.qmd')
words <- substr(wordstats[3], start=19, stop=30)
print(words)
I don't understand what is going on here, it is seemingly simple, would anyone know of a better way to achieve what I'm trying?

You could take a look at the wordcounts pandoc filter, e.g. as a starting point it prints the number of words in the body to the console while rendering:
---
format: html
filters: [wordcounts.lua]
---
Hello there, how many words are in the body?
Or: You can use the development version (devtools::install_github("benmarwick/wordcountaddin", type = "source", dependencies = TRUE)) of the above mentioned package:
---
format: html
---
```{r}
#| echo: false
#| label: wordstats
#| warning: false
#| message: false
wordcount <- wordcountaddin::text_stats('wordcount.qmd')
words <- substr(wordcount[3], start=19, stop=30)
```
Hello there, how many words are in the body?
There are `r words` words in the whole document.

Related

Equivalent to `code-line-numbers` for output in Quarto for revealjs slides

I am using Quarto to produce some revealjs slides using RStudio and have been using the code-line-numbers option to selectively highlight lines of code. For instance:
```{r, echo = TRUE}
#| code-line-numbers: "1|3"
x <- 1
y <- 2
x + y
x * y
```
Allows me to highlight the first and third lines of code in the presentation.
I would like to additionally be able to highlight certain lines in the output. For instance, if I wanted to only highlight the result of x+y but not x*y, is there a way of doing so? I wondered if there was an option for output-line-number or similar that might have the desired effect, but couldn't find anything like this.
Any pointers appreciated!
A possible way to do this could be based on using pandoc Lua filter.
Here I have created a chunk-option output-line-numbers to specify which output lines to highlight (works just as code-line-numbers chunk option), but please note that you must have to use class-output: highlight to get this line specific highlighting on chunk output.
---
title: "Output Line highlight"
format: revealjs
filters:
- output-line-highlight.lua
---
```{r, echo = TRUE}
#| code-line-numbers: "1"
#| class-output: highlight
#| output-line-numbers: "2"
for (i in 1:3) {
print("This is some random line")
}
```
output-line-highlight.lua
function highlight(line_number)
local highlighter = {
CodeBlock = function(block)
if block.classes:includes('highlight') then
block.classes:insert('has-line-highlights')
block.attributes["code-line-numbers"] = line_number
return block
end
end
}
return highlighter
end
function Div(el)
if FORMAT == 'revealjs' then
if el.classes:includes('cell') then
line_number = tostring(el.attributes["output-line-numbers"])
return el:walk(highlight(line_number))
end
end
end

How to PDF render Quarto books with dynamic content?

I am writing my thesis using a Quarto book in HTML, which has some dynamic content (leaflet maps, plotly dynamic graphs). However, eventually, I will need to export the book in PDF/LaTeX, or at least Word (and then I can copy and paste into LaTeX).
When I try to export to PDF I of course run into this error:
Functions that produce HTML output found in document targeting pdf
output. Please change the output type of this document to HTML.
Alternatively, you can allow HTML output in non-HTML formats by adding
this option to the YAML front-matter of your rmarkdown file:
always_allow_html: true
Note however that the HTML output will not be visible in non-HTML
formats.
I did try to add the always_allow_html: true in my YAML file, but I get the same exact error. I also tried the conditional rendering with {.content-hidden unless-format="pdf"}, but I can't seem to get it working.
Has anyone experienced the same issue?
Using .content-visible when-format="html" and .content-visible when-format="pdf" works very smoothly.
---
title: "Conditional Rendering"
format:
html: default
pdf: default
---
## Conditional Content in Quarto
::: {.content-visible when-format="html"}
```{r}
#| message: false
library(plotly)
library(ggplot2)
p <- ggplot(mtcars, aes(wt, mpg))
p <- p + geom_point(aes(colour = factor(cyl)))
ggplotly(p)
```
```{r}
#| message: false
#| fig-pos: "H"
#| fig-width: 4
#| fig-height: 3
library(leaflet)
# took this example from leaflet docs
m <- leaflet() %>%
addTiles() %>% # Add default OpenStreetMap map tiles
addMarkers(lng=174.768, lat=-36.852, popup="The birthplace of R")
m # Print the map
```
:::
::: {.content-visible when-format="pdf"}
```{r}
library(plotly)
library(ggplot2)
p <- ggplot(mtcars, aes(wt, mpg))
p <- p + geom_point(aes(colour = factor(cyl)))
p
```
:::
I use constructs like below
p <- ggplot()
if (interactive() || opts_knit$get("rmarkdown.pandoc.to") == "html") {
ggplotly(p)
} else {
p
}
Stumbled across this one too. I'm currently checking the output format of pandoc globally
```{r, echo = F}
output <- knitr::opts_knit$get("rmarkdown.pandoc.to")
```
and then evaluate chunks conditionally:
(leaflet example from here.)
```{r, echo = F, eval = output != "latex"}
library(leaflet)
leaflet() %>%
addTiles() %>% # Add default OpenStreetMap map tiles
addMarkers(lng=174.768, lat=-36.852, popup="The birthplace of R")
```
This is optional if you want a note on a missing component in the PDF version:
```{r, echo = F, eval = output == "latex", results = "asis"}
cat("\\textit{Please see the HTML version for interactive content.}")
```
Edit
I just checked, this also works with Quarto documents for me using the below YAML header.
---
title: "Untitled"
format:
html:
theme: cosmo
pdf:
documentclass: scrreprt
---

Knit a kable to PDF in RMarkdown that includes special characters in the table values

I'm trying to format a kable that includes the permyriad sign "‱". Permyriad means 1 out of every 10,000, so 1‱ = 0.01%.
I can get it to work with the special character σ, as in the screenshot and code below. Looking for a way to replace "σ" replaced with "‱".
I am pretty sure that there exists a magical combination of the three variables what_should_this_be, should_i_escape_or_not, and id_like_to_use_booktabs that will do the trick.
I'm doing this within RStudio using the tinytex package.
Here's what I've attempted so far:
The exact value for the variable what_should_this_be that results in knitting the ‱ sign in the final pdf. The Unicode value for "‱" is U+2031.
Values I've tried:
Combinations of "\textperthousand" with varying numbers of escapes, with and without brackets, with and without opening & closing $
Copy-pasting the ‱ symbol directly with varying numbers of escapes
"\U2031" with varying numbers of escapes
Various combinations with should_i_escape_or_not set to TRUE or FALSE.
I'd like to use booktabs... but that might be asking a bit much, so I've tried various combinations setting id_like_to_use_booktabs to TRUE or FALSE.
Various combinations of setting the "Typeset LaTeX into PDF using:" option in RStudio > Tools > Sweave
```{r, echo = FALSE}
library(magrittr)
what_should_this_be <- "$\\sigma$"
should_escape_or_not <- FALSE
id_like_to_use_booktabs <- TRUE
knitr::kable(
head(mtcars) %>%
dplyr::select(mpg) %>%
tibble::rownames_to_column("car") %>%
dplyr::mutate(mpg = paste0(mpg, what_should_this_be)),
align = "cc",
escape = should_escape_or_not,
booktabs = id_like_to_use_booktabs,
caption = "Works with character $\\sigma$, but what about permyriad?"
)
```
Could use the textcomp package and \textpertenthousand
---
output:
pdf_document:
latex_engine: xelatex
header-includes:
- \usepackage{textcomp}
---
```{r, echo = FALSE}
library(magrittr)
what_should_this_be <- "\\textpertenthousand"
knitr::kable(
head(mtcars) %>%
dplyr::select(mpg) %>%
tibble::rownames_to_column("car") %>%
dplyr::mutate(mpg = paste0(mpg, what_should_this_be)),
align = "cc",
escape = F,
booktabs = T,
caption = "Works with character $\\sigma$, but what about permyriad?"
)
```

Automatically Change RMarkdown Text Styles from One to Another

Due to different journal requirements, I need to frequently change certain text styles within Rmarkdown from one kind to another. For instance, here is an example Rmarkdown document.
---
title: "Changing format of Rmarkdown"
author: "Paul Hargarten"
date: "5/9/2019"
output: html_document
---
```{r setup, include=FALSE}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = TRUE)
```
## R Markdown
This is an $\mathcal{R}$ Markdown document. Markdown is a simple formatting syntax for authoring **HTML**, **PDF**, and **MS Word* documents. For more details on using $\mathcal{R}$ Markdown see <http://rmarkdown.rstudio.com>. $\matcal{R}$ is based on $\mathcal{S}$.
When you click the `Knit` button a document will be generated that includes both content as well as the output of any embedded R code chunks within the document. Calculate a `summary` as follows:
```{r cars}
summary(cars)
```
## Including Plots
You can also embed plots, for example: `r plot(pressure)`.
Without searching for the exact phrase, suppose that I would like to find and replace the following items:
1. Change items in bold ** ... ** to italics _ ... _.
2. Change items that look like $\mathcal{ ... }$ to bold ** ... **.
3. Change special font `...`, except those that start with r, to \code{ ... }.
4. Add dollar signs to `r ... ` => $`r ... `$.
Is this possible to use regex to make these formatting style changes in
Rmarkdown? Thanks!
This is something that LaTeX is good at, but it will be harder with Markdown.
If you were entirely in LaTeX, you could define your own macros based on the uses for that markup. For example,
\newcommand{\booktitle}[1]{\textbf #1}
used for book titles as \booktitle{The Book}. If you wanted to switch book titles to italic, you'd just change that definition.
Doing this in R Markdown is possible, but you wouldn't be able to mark book titles using **. You could do it (you can embed LaTeX in R Markdown), but it's ugly. For example,
---
title: Using LaTeX
output: pdf_document
---
```{r setup, include=FALSE}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = TRUE)
```
\newcommand{\booktitle}[1]{\textbf{#1}}
This is \booktitle{The Book}.
Once you're doing this, you might as well switch to Sweave-like *.Rnw format, or all the way to LaTeX.

R Markdown Table 1000 separator

I am trying to publish a table with 1000 separators and I am not having any luck with it. I followed the link here: Set global thousand separator on knitr but am not having much success.
My sample dataset is here: https://goo.gl/G7sZhr
The RMarkdown code is here:
---
title: "Table Example"
author: "Krishnan Viswanathan"
date: "August 4, 2015"
output: html_document
---
Load Data
{r, results='asis', message = FALSE, tidy=TRUE}
load("i75_from_flow.RData")
library(data.table)
{r, results='asis', echo=FALSE,message = FALSE, tidy=TRUE}
i75_from_flow <- i75_from_flow[order(-Tons),]
knitr::kable(i75_from_flow)
However, when I include this chunk of code (knit_hook$set) in the RMarkdown document, i get errors.
```{r, results='asis', echo=FALSE,message = FALSE, tidy=TRUE}
i75_from_flow <- i75_from_flow[order(-Tons),]
knit_hooks$set(inline = function(x) {
prettyNum(x, big.mark=",")
})
knitr::kable(i75_from_flow)
```
Error:
# object knit_hooks not found.
Any insights on what I am doing wrong and how to fix this is much appreciated.
Thanks,
Krishnan
The easiest is to use the format arguments of the kable() function itself, where you can specify the big number mark like so:
kable(df, format.args = list(big.mark = ","))
So your example would look like:
```{r, results='asis', echo=FALSE,message = FALSE, tidy=TRUE}
i75_from_flow <- i75_from_flow[order(-Tons),]
knitr::kable(i75_from_flow, format.args = list(big.mark = ","))
```
without any need for knitr hooks.
What about using pander with bunch of options to fine-tune your markdown table:
> pander::pander(i75_from_flow, big.mark = ',')
----------------------------
ORIGFIPS TERMFIPS Tons
---------- ---------- ------
12,023 12,117 5,891
12,119 12,105 4,959
12,001 12,057 3,585
12,001 12,113 3,083
12,047 12,047 1,517
----------------------------
The reason that the knit_hooks object is not found is that you either need to load the knitr package or use the knitr:: prefix in order to set the knit_hooks options. For example:
knitr::knit_hooks$set(inline = function(x) {
prettyNum(x, big.mark=",")
})