Django - Ask users to confirm change of PDF file - django

I got a question regarding Fileupload. I got a form where users can upload PDFs and change the uploaded PDFs. When they change the PDF, I want to add a warning, asking them to confirm the PDF change. Any idea what's the best way of doing it?
Right now, I'm trying to solve it with JS in my HTML, like so:
<form enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post">
{% csrf_token %}
<table>
{{ form.as_table }}
</table>
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
<input class="deleter" type="submit" value="Delete">
{% include "some_html.html" %}
</form>
<script>
// Add event listener to change button
function confirmFileChange() {
var fileInput = document.getElementById('id_file');
fileInput.addEventListener('change', function() {
if (fileInput.value) {
if (!confirm('Are you sure you want to change the uploaded PDF?')) {
fileInput.value = '';
}
}
});
}
if (document.body.innerHTML.indexOf('Change: ') !== -1) {
confirmFileChange();
}
</script>
But this also displays the warning upon first upload, when the user isn't changing anything.

I assume that you render your HTML in the django view with a command like render(request, 'simple_upload.html').
The render command accept as third parameter a context object, where you can store information, that can be used in the template. You have to write in this context, if a PDF is already exists or not.
context = { 'pdf_already_exists': True if pdfAlreadyExists() else False }
render(request, 'simple_upload.html', context)
Now you can evaluate in the template if the PDF already exists.
{% if pdf_already_exists %}
<script>
var fileInput = document.getElementById('id_file');
fileInput.addEventListener('change', function() {
if (fileInput.value) {
if (!confirm('Are you sure you want to change the uploaded PDF?')) {
fileInput.value = '';
}
}
});
</script>
{% endif %}
The script is only rendered in the HTML when a PDF already exists, and the warning can not be displayed upon first upload, when the user isn't changing anything.
I hope that helps.

Related

How to get specific id from for loop in django template?

I'm working with django and javascript, I'm trying to follow and unfollow multiple users without refreshing the page. therefore i'm using ajax. The problem which i'm facing right now is that the first follower is getting follow and unfollow no matter if i click on that user or on other user.. its an obvious behavior because i couldn't understand how to get specific id of user from the for loop so that i can use that user in a js function.
{% if follower.user in request.user.userprofile.follower.all %}
<span><a class="btn btn-success" id="follow-button{{follow.id}}" toggle="{{follower}}" type="submit">{% csrf_token %}UnFollow</a></span>
{% else %}
<span><a class="btn btn-warning" id="follow-button{{follow.id}}" toggle="{{follower}}" type="submit">{% csrf_token %}Follow</a></span>
{% endif %}
</div><!--/ followers-body -->
{% endfor %}
<script>
$(document).on('click','a[id^=follow-button]', function (e) {
var user = $('#follow-button').attr('toggle'); //this user is coming the first use of looping object..no matter if i click on the 2nd or 3rd user of the loop.
console.log(user,'im im im tested');
e.preventDefault();
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '{% url "profiles:toggle" %}',
data: {
user_toggle: user,
csrfmiddlewaretoken: $('input[name=csrfmiddlewaretoken]').val(),
action: 'POST',
},
success: function (json) {
result = json['result']
console.log(result,"maii mai maima maima a")
if (result) {
document.getElementById("is_following").innerHTML = '<a class="btn btn-success" id="follow-button" toggle="{{user.userprofile}}" type="submit">{% csrf_token %}UnFollow</a>'
}
else
document.getElementById("is_following").innerHTML = '<a class="btn btn-warning" id="follow-button" toggle="{{user.userprofile}}" type="submit">{% csrf_token %}Follow</a>'
},
error: function (xhr, errmsg, err) {
}
});
})
</script>
It is more of JS/JQuery question than a Django one, but here is what I think you are missing.
When you add a listener to an element, you have an option to get the element that was interacted with using the saved word this.
Your problem in the code is that line where you retrieve user. If you replace $('#follow-button') with $(this) then you will get the user that was clicked.
From there you can retrieve the id easily.

'ManagementForm data is missing or has been tampered with' when submitting a form via XHR

I want a user to be able to select from an existing list of options. If the option is not within the ones already in the database, though, they need to be able to add a new item, while remaining on the main form, because after having added the new item they need to be able to save the main form
I was using the JQuery library select2, which allows a tags:True option, thanks to which users can add a new item to a list if not present. Nevertheless, Django validates that field and if it finds an item which is not in the database is raises an error. My initial plan was that of capturing the new value in the view and then (saving first the form with commit=False), if it was not in the database, save it. But this is not doable without forcing Django not to validate the field, which I haven't managed to do.
Another option, which I'm currently investigating, is that of adding a modal pop-up containing the sub-form. Of course I'd like to avoid opening the sub-form in another page, which would work but would be quite non-user-friendly.
models.py:
class Venue(models.Model):
venue_name = models.CharField(max_length=30)
class performanceOfCompositionNoDb(models.Model):
venue = models.ForeignKey(Venue, on_delete=models.SET_NULL, null=True, blank=True)
forms.py:
class VenueForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Venue
fields = ['venue_name']
views.py:
def composition_edit_view(request, id=id):
form_composition = CompositionForm(request.POST or None, instance=obj)
form_venue = VenueForm(request.POST or None)
if request.method == "POST" and form_composition.is_valid():
form_composition.save()
context = {
'form_composition': form_composition,
'form_venue': form_venue
[...]
def venue_add_view(request):
form_venue = VenueForm(request.POST or None)
if form_venue.is_valid():
form_venue.save()
context = {
'form_venue': form_venue,
}
return render(request, "venue-add.html", context)
my template.html:
{% include '../venue-add.html'%}
<form id="compositionForm" action='.' enctype="multipart/form-data" method='POST'>
{{form_composition}}
<p>Add new venue</p>
<input class="button" type='submit' id='save' value='Save' />
</form>
venue-add.html:
<div class="reveal" id="addvenueModal" data-reveal>
<form action='.' enctype="multipart/form-data" method='POST'>
{% csrf_token %}
<div class="grid-container">
<div class="grid-x grid-padding-x">
{{ form_venue }}
</div>
<input class="button" type='submit' value='Save' />
</div>
</form>
</div>
I'm expecting to open the venue-add form when I click on the 'Add new venue' button, which happens. With the modal open and the new text input, I then click the 'submit' button of the modal. At that point I get a 'Validation error - ['ManagementForm data is missing or has been tampered with']'. I have other formsets in the main template, and it all works correctly if I don't add a new venue.
How can I solve this? Also, if there's a way of using the select2 library and add a new venue in a more dynamic way, do let me know! Thanks.
Testing with XHR
Using XHR gives the same ['ManagementForm data is missing or has been tampered with'] error in the response:
<div class="reveal" id="addVenue" data-reveal>
<form id="addVenueForm" action='.' onsubmit="addVenue(this); return false;" enctype="multipart/form-data" method='POST'>
{% csrf_token %}
<div class="grid-container">
<div class="grid-x grid-padding-x">
{{ form_venue }}
</div>
<input class="button" type='submit' value='Save' />
</div>
</form>
<script type="text/javascript"> "use strict";
function addVenue (oFormElement) {
var oReq = new XMLHttpRequest();
var data = new FormData(oFormElement)
oReq.onload = {}
oReq.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (oReq.readyState == XMLHttpRequest.DONE) {
var result = oReq.responseText;}
}
oReq.open("post", oFormElement.action, true);
oReq.send(data);
} </script>
As I said, I do have formsets (working correctly) in the main form from which I'm launching this modal. This modal doesn't contain any formset though, it's a simple one-field form, with its own csrf token.
Edit 2
OK, so upon further investigating I've found that the error springs from
return render(request, "compositions/composition_edit.html", context)
in the view.py. In other words, when I hit 'submit' in the modal, for some reason the 'submit' of the main form kicks in also, thus generating issues. How can I isolate the 'submit' of the modal and get the 'submit' of the main form not to kick in unless explicitly clicked?
I had to change the action of the modal form to the address I mapped in my urls.py (action='/venue-add/') for that form. That solved the issue.
Now, the newly-added items are not displayed in the main form unless I refresh the page, no matter ho many times I destroy/empty/repopulate the select2() dropdown list. I think this has to do with the fact that the data to the venue dropdown list is sent by the view at the loading of the main form, and that the context remains the same no matter what updates to the database have been made after the page loading.
For the above reason I'm investigating using an API on my own application and GET and POST data via an AJAX call, which still gives me issue. I'm opening another question for that though.

How to use django-markdownx in my view in similar way to admin?

I'm stuck using django-markdownx to automatically update page and to submit changes.
I followed this question and answer and managed to get django-markdownx working in admin, and within my view. However in my view editing the textarea does not automatically update the page.
The admin page with django-markdownx is exactly what I want, updating the textarea updates the page, but not the underlying database field until you hit save.
So I then tried to rip out the admin code into my own view.
In my view/template I have a form, textarea similar to admin one. I also included "/static/markdownx/js/markdownx.js" and set my form to mostly be similar to the admin page:
<form method="POST" action="">{% csrf_token %}
<div class="markdownx">
<textarea name="myfield" rows="10" cols="40" required="" data-markdownx-upload-urls-path="/markdownx/upload/" data-markdownx-editor-resizable="" class="markdownx-editor" id="id_myfield" data-markdownx-urls-path="/markdownx/markdownify/" data-markdownx-latency="500" data-markdownx-init="" style="transition: opacity 1s ease;">
{{ note.myfield }}
</textarea>
</div>
<div class="markdownx-preview">
{{ note.formatted_markdown|safe }}
</div>
</form>
This didn't work.
I see periodically there is requests to /markdownx/markdownify/ when you edit in admin, but not mine. I'm not sure if I should aim to do the same or just do some timed javascript page refresh and pass all the data from within my form back to my view to then re-render the page again.
I can't quite get my head around the django-markdownx documentation.
UPDATE:
The Documentation seems to suggest that a call to MarkdownX() should do the initialisation.
<script src="/static/markdownx/js/markdownx.js"></script>
...
<script type="text/javascript">
let parent = document.getElementsByClassName('markdownx');
let md = new MarkdownX( element, element.querySelector('.markdownx-editor'), element.querySelector('.markdownx-preview'));
</script>
But when I try this I get.
Uncaught ReferenceError: MarkdownX is not defined
Also I don't see any initialisation like this within the admin page.
Is there an example of using the django-markdownx in your own views similar to the usage within admin?
Thanks
LB
The following is a broken solution.
The correct method would be to use the MarkdownX's built-in Javascript, but I just can't get it to work, yet. So, I wrote my own. It may be of use to others.
In template html, include js.cookie.min.js in order to get the django csrftoken. Then a callback function which will be called when a change is made to the textarea. We then update the preview div with HTML code we received back from MarkdownX's markdownify call.
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/js-cookie#2/src/js.cookie.min.js"></script>
...
<script type="text/javascript">
function myMDFunc( elem ) {
input = elem.value;
var csrftoken = Cookies.get('csrftoken');
$.ajax(
{
type: "POST",
url: "/markdownx/markdownify/",
data: { CSRF: csrftoken, csrfmiddlewaretoken: csrftoken, content: input}
})
.done(function(data, status){
document.getElementById("markdownx-preview").innerHTML = data;
});
}
</script>
Still in the template html, in the form, call this function both for onchange and onkeyup.
<form method="POST" action=""> {% csrf_token %}
{{ note.title }}
<div class="markdownx">
<textarea onchange="myMDFunc(this)" onkeyup="myMDFunc(this)" cols="60" rows="5" name="text" >
{{ note.myfield }}
</textarea>
</div>
<div class="markdownx-preview" id="markdownx-preview">
{{ note.formatted_markdown|safe }}
</div>
<input type="submit" id="submit" name="submit">
</form>
In summary, a change to the textarea means we invoke the 'onchange' or 'onkeyup', which calls myMDFunc. Then myMDFunc does an ajax call with data which is the raw MarkDown code, the response to this call is the pretty HTML data. The callback within myMDFunc updates the preview with that pretty HTML.
It kinda works. I'm sure the real MarkdownX code will handle drag'n'drop of images and pacing the ajax calls to be nice to the server.

Display Form Field based on other Fields within the Django Form

I am trying to create a way to only display certain fields within a django form based on the bound data of another field within that same form. I'm familiar with the idea of form.field.bound_type but I'm not sure how to continually check for state change on a field in a form and update the other field accordingly. Something like if you were filling out an application and it asked if you've committed a crime, if you click yes then a details text area pops up.
I'm using:
Django 1.8.4
Bootstrap3 6.6.2
As it pertains to this question. Here is what I've currently got with the field values edited for work protection. It does SORT of work. Meaning the form is fine, the if statement works initially but it doesn't reevaluate the if once the specified field has changed.
<form action= "/send_email/" method="post" class='col-sm-5'>
{% csrf_token %}
{% bootstrap_field form.field_one%}
{% bootstrap_field form.field_two%}
{% bootstrap_field form.field_three%}
{% if form.field_three.bound_data == "A Value" %}
{% bootstrap_field form.field_four%}
{% endif %}
{% buttons %}
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">
{% bootstrap_icon "glyphicon glyphicon-ok-circle" %} Submit
</button>
{% endbuttons %}
</form>
Solution:
With Birdie's help I was able to figure out the solution. For anyone who has hit this same Django related problem here is how you add or remove fields based on another field in the same form.
<script>
// function that hides/shows field_four based upon field_three value
function check_field_value(new_val) {
if(new_val != 'A value') {
// #id_field_four should be actually the id of the HTML element
// that surrounds everything you want to hide. Since you did
// not post your HTML I can't finish this part for you.
$('#field_four').removeClass('hidden');
} else {
$('#field_four').addClass('hidden');
}
}
// this is executed once when the page loads
$(document).ready(function() {
// set things up so my function will be called when field_three changes
$('#field_three').change( function() {
check_field_value(this.value);
});
});
</script>
<form action= "/send_email/" method="post" class='col-sm-5'>
{% csrf_token %}
{% bootstrap_field form.field_one%}
{% bootstrap_field form.field_two%}
<div id="field_three">{% bootstrap_field form.field_three%}</div>
<div id="field_four">{% bootstrap_field form.additional_notes %}</div>
{% buttons %}
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">
{% bootstrap_icon "glyphicon glyphicon-ok-circle" %} Submit
</button>
{% endbuttons %}
</form>
You cannot do this within the template because the template is executed on the server side, but the user interaction occurs on the client side.. in the browser. This must be done in javascript and run in the browser.
Here is an example of jQuery code which does this. I did not test it so it may need tweaking, but this should get you in the right direction.
You will need to look at your HTML to determine the id of the element you actually want to hide() and show(). Normally you would have some kind of HTML element (eg. a DIV) surrounding both the field or fields you want to hide as well as the label(s).. and you would hide everything at once by hiding the element which contains all the fields, rather than each individual field itself.
If you add the HTML surrounding field_four to your question, I will update the answer to work with what you've got...
<script>
// Ideally this script (javascript code) would be in the HEAD of your page
// but if you put it at the bottom of the body (bottom of your template) that should be ok too.
// Also you need jQuery loaded but since you are using bootstrap that should
// be taken care of. If not, you will have to deal with that.
// function that hides/shows field_four based upon field_three value
function check_field_value() {
if($(this).val() == 'A Value') {
// #id_field_four should be actually the id of the HTML element
// that surrounds everything you want to hide. Since you did
// not post your HTML I can't finish this part for you.
$('#id_field_four').hide();
} else {
$('#id_field_four').show();
}
}
// this is executed once when the page loads
$(document).ready(function() {
// set things up so my function will be called when field_three changes
$('#id_field_three').change(check_field_value);
// set the state based on the initial values
check_field_value.call($('#id_field_three').get(0));
});
</script>
Thanks all for the contribution, but I could not get the code above work. This is my solution:
<script>
function hideField() {
check = document.getElementsByName("put your field name here")[0].value;
response = document.getElementById("put your id here");
if (check === "Open") {
response.style.display = "none";
}else{
response.style.display = "block";
}
}
</script>
The key is to figure out Id for the field you want to hide, and name for the field you check. I did NOT use DIV container to assign the id and the name, but inspected rendered HTML page with developer tools in the browser. Let me know if you have questions or want more detailed explanation.
I found this question very interesting. I have updated it with bootstrap 4.0v, with the following script, I hope it can help someone:
<script>
// function that hides/shows field_four based upon field_three value
function check_field_value(new_val) {
if(new_val != 'A value') {
// #id_field_four should be actually the id of the HTML element
// that surrounds everything you want to hide. Since you did
// not post your HTML I can't finish this part for you.
$('#field_four').removeClass('d-none');
} else {
$('#field_four').addClass('d-none');
}
}
// this is executed once when the page loads
$(document).ready(function() {
// set things up so my function will be called when field_three changes
$('#field_three').change( function() {
check_field_value(this.value);
});
});
</script>
<form action= "/send_email/" method="post" class='col-sm-5'>
{% csrf_token %}
{% bootstrap_field form.field_one%}
{% bootstrap_field form.field_two%}
<div id="field_three">{% bootstrap_field form.field_three%}</div>
<div id="field_four">{% bootstrap_field form.additional_notes %}</div>
{% buttons %}
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">
{% bootstrap_icon "glyphicon glyphicon-ok-circle" %} Submit
</button>
{% endbuttons %}
</form>

Django: User Javascript object as context variable

I have been having this problem for long. But I am not able to figure how to do this. Is there a way so, we can use the javascript objects with the template language. For example, I have queryset of categories which are rendered on a select widget.
Category: <select name="category" id="id_category">
{% for category in categories %}
<option value="{{category.id}}">{{category.name}}</option>
{% endfor %}
</select>
Now, for the selected category, I asynchronously call the server to return the related Product Types.
$('#id_category').change(function(){
getProductTypes($(this).val());
});
In the ajax function, I am unable to use the category_id js object in the url template tag. Due to this I am bound to hard code the target url. Can anyone please suggest a way to handle this. Thanks
function getProductTypes(category_id){
//Would like to do this
var url = {% url lookup_product_types category_id %}
//But end up doing this
var url = '/'+category_id+'/product_types/find/'
$.ajax({
url:url,
data:{category:category_id},
dataType:'json',
success: function(data, status, xhr){
html = '<select>';
$.each(data, function(index, value){
html += '<option value='+this.pk+'>'+this.fields.name+'</option>';
});
html += '</select>';
$('#productType').html(html);
}
});
How about using a data attribute on the option tags?
You would update your template to something like -
{% for category in categories %}
<option data-url="{% url lookup_product_types category.id %}" value="{{category.id}}">{{category.name}}</option>
{% endfor %}
Then change the ajax along the lines of -
$('#id_category').change(function(){
var url = $(this).find('option:selected').attr('data-url');
getProductTypes($(this).val(), url);
});
function getProductTypes(category_id, url){
$.ajax({
url: url,
data:{ category:category_id},
// ..