how can i make a conditional navigation in swiftui [duplicate] - swiftui

I am trying to push from login view to detail view but not able to make it.even navigation bar is not showing in login view. How to push on button click in SwiftUI? How to use NavigationLink on button click?
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack(alignment: .leading) {
Text("Let's get you signed in.")
.bold()
.font(.system(size: 40))
.multilineTextAlignment(.leading)
.frame(width: 300, height: 100, alignment: .topLeading)
.padding(Edge.Set.bottom, 50)
Text("Email address:")
.font(.headline)
TextField("Email", text: $email)
.frame(height:44)
.accentColor(Color.white)
.background(Color(UIColor.darkGray))
.cornerRadius(4.0)
Text("Password:")
.font(.headline)
SecureField("Password", text: $password)
.frame(height:44)
.accentColor(Color.white)
.background(Color(UIColor.darkGray))
.cornerRadius(4.0)
Button(action: {
print("login tapped")
}) {
HStack {
Spacer()
Text("Login").foregroundColor(Color.white).bold()
Spacer()
}
}
.accentColor(Color.black)
.padding()
.background(Color(UIColor.darkGray))
.cornerRadius(4.0)
.padding(Edge.Set.vertical, 20)
}
.padding(.horizontal,30)
}
.navigationBarTitle(Text("Login"))
}

To fix your issue you need to bind and manage tag with NavigationLink, So create one state inside you view as follow, just add above body.
#State var selection: Int? = nil
Then update your button code as follow to add NavigationLink
NavigationLink(destination: Text("Test"), tag: 1, selection: $selection) {
Button(action: {
print("login tapped")
self.selection = 1
}) {
HStack {
Spacer()
Text("Login").foregroundColor(Color.white).bold()
Spacer()
}
}
.accentColor(Color.black)
.padding()
.background(Color(UIColor.darkGray))
.cornerRadius(4.0)
.padding(Edge.Set.vertical, 20)
}
Meaning is, when selection and NavigationLink tag value will match then navigation will be occurs.
I hope this will help you.

iOS 16+
Note: Below is a simplified example of how to present a new view. For a more advanced generic example please see this answer.
In iOS 16 we can access the NavigationStack and NavigationPath.
Usage #1
A new view is activated by a simple NavigationLink:
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationStack {
NavigationLink(value: "NewView") {
Text("Show NewView")
}
.navigationDestination(for: String.self) { view in
if view == "NewView" {
Text("This is NewView")
}
}
}
}
}
Usage #2
A new view is activated by a standard Button:
struct ContentView: View {
#State private var path = NavigationPath()
var body: some View {
NavigationStack(path: $path) {
Button {
path.append("NewView")
} label: {
Text("Show NewView")
}
.navigationDestination(for: String.self) { view in
if view == "NewView" {
Text("This is NewView")
}
}
}
}
}
Usage #3
A new view is activated programmatically:
struct ContentView: View {
#State private var path = NavigationPath()
var body: some View {
NavigationStack(path: $path) {
Text("Content View")
.navigationDestination(for: String.self) { view in
if view == "NewView" {
Text("This is NewView")
}
}
}
.onAppear {
path.append("NewView")
}
}
}
iOS 13+
The accepted answer uses NavigationLink(destination:tag:selection:) which is correct.
However, for a simple view with just one NavigationLink you can use a simpler variant: NavigationLink(destination:isActive:)
Usage #1
NavigationLink is activated by a standard Button:
struct ContentView: View {
#State var isLinkActive = false
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack(alignment: .leading) {
...
NavigationLink(destination: Text("OtherView"), isActive: $isLinkActive) {
Button(action: {
self.isLinkActive = true
}) {
Text("Login")
}
}
}
.navigationBarTitle(Text("Login"))
}
}
}
Usage #2
NavigationLink is hidden and activated by a standard Button:
struct ContentView: View {
#State var isLinkActive = false
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack(alignment: .leading) {
...
Button(action: {
self.isLinkActive = true
}) {
Text("Login")
}
}
.navigationBarTitle(Text("Login"))
.background(
NavigationLink(destination: Text("OtherView"), isActive: $isLinkActive) {
EmptyView()
}
.hidden()
)
}
}
}
Usage #3
NavigationLink is hidden and activated programmatically:
struct ContentView: View {
#State var isLinkActive = false
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack(alignment: .leading) {
...
}
.navigationBarTitle(Text("Login"))
.background(
NavigationLink(destination: Text("OtherView"), isActive: $isLinkActive) {
EmptyView()
}
.hidden()
)
}
.onAppear {
self.isLinkActive = true
}
}
}
Here is a GitHub repository with different SwiftUI extensions that makes navigation easier.

Another approach:
SceneDelegate
if let windowScene = scene as? UIWindowScene {
let window = UIWindow(windowScene: windowScene)
window.rootViewController = UIHostingController(rootView: BaseView().environmentObject(ViewRouter()))
self.window = window
window.makeKeyAndVisible()
}
BaseView
import SwiftUI
struct BaseView : View {
#EnvironmentObject var viewRouter: ViewRouter
var body: some View {
VStack {
if viewRouter.currentPage == "view1" {
FirstView()
} else if viewRouter.currentPage == "view2" {
SecondView()
.transition(.scale)
}
}
}
}
#if DEBUG
struct MotherView_Previews : PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
BaseView().environmentObject(ViewRouter())
}
}
#endif
ViewRouter
import Foundation
import Combine
import SwiftUI
class ViewRouter: ObservableObject {
let objectWillChange = PassthroughSubject<ViewRouter,Never>()
var currentPage: String = "view1" {
didSet {
withAnimation() {
objectWillChange.send(self)
}
}
}
}
FirstView
import SwiftUI
struct FirstView : View {
#EnvironmentObject var viewRouter: ViewRouter
var body: some View {
VStack {
Button(action: {self.viewRouter.currentPage = "view2"}) {
NextButtonContent()
}
}
}
}
#if DEBUG
struct FirstView_Previews : PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
FirstView().environmentObject(ViewRouter())
}
}
#endif
struct NextButtonContent : View {
var body: some View {
return Text("Next")
.foregroundColor(.white)
.frame(width: 200, height: 50)
.background(Color.blue)
.cornerRadius(15)
.padding(.top, 50)
}
}
SecondView
import SwiftUI
struct SecondView : View {
#EnvironmentObject var viewRouter: ViewRouter
var body: some View {
VStack {
Spacer(minLength: 50.0)
Button(action: {self.viewRouter.currentPage = "view1"}) {
BackButtonContent()
}
}
}
}
#if DEBUG
struct SecondView_Previews : PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
SecondView().environmentObject(ViewRouter())
}
}
#endif
struct BackButtonContent : View {
var body: some View {
return Text("Back")
.foregroundColor(.white)
.frame(width: 200, height: 50)
.background(Color.blue)
.cornerRadius(15)
.padding(.top, 50)
}
}
Hope this helps!

Simplest and most effective solution is :
NavigationLink(destination:ScoresTableView()) {
Text("Scores")
}.navigationBarHidden(true)
.frame(width: 90, height: 45, alignment: .center)
.foregroundColor(.white)
.background(LinearGradient(gradient: Gradient(colors: [Color.red, Color.blue]), startPoint: .leading, endPoint: .trailing))
.cornerRadius(10)
.contentShape(Rectangle())
.padding(EdgeInsets(top: 16, leading: UIScreen.main.bounds.size.width - 110 , bottom: 16, trailing: 20))
ScoresTableView is the destination view.

In my opinion a cleaner way for iOS 16+ is using a state bool to present the view.
struct ButtonNavigationView: View {
#State private var isShowingSecondView : Bool = false
var body: some View {
NavigationStack {
VStack{
Button(action:{isShowingSecondView = true} ){
Text("Show second view")
}
}.navigationDestination(isPresented: $isShowingSecondView) {
Text("SecondView")
}
}
}
}

I think above answers are nice, but simpler way should be:
NavigationLink {
TargetView()
} label: {
Text("Click to go")
}

Related

Show BottomPlayerView above TabView in SwiftUI

I'm learning swiftUI and I want to make a music app.
I created a view which going to be above the tabView, but I want it to be shown only if user start playing a music.
My App, I use ZStack for bottomPlayer, and I share the bottomPlayer variable through .environmentObject(bottomPlayer) so the child views can use it:
class BottomPlayer: ObservableObject {
var show: Bool = false
}
#main
struct MyCurrentApp: App {
var bottomPlayer: BottomPlayer = BottomPlayer()
var audioPlayer = AudioPlayer()
var body: some Scene {
WindowGroup {
ZStack(alignment: Alignment(horizontal: .center, vertical: .bottom)) {
TabBar()
if bottomPlayer.show {
BottomPlayerView()
.offset(y: -40)
}
}
.environmentObject(bottomPlayer)
}
}
}
The BottomPlayerView (above the TabView)
struct BottomPlayerView: View {
var body: some View {
HStack {
Image("cover")
.resizable()
.frame(width: 50, height: 50)
VStack(alignment: .leading) {
Text("Artist")
.foregroundColor(.orange)
Text("Song title")
.fontWeight(.bold)
}
Spacer()
Button {
print("button")
} label: {
Image(systemName: "play")
}
.frame(width: 60, height: 60)
}
.frame(maxWidth: .infinity, maxHeight: 60)
.background(Color.white)
.onTapGesture {
print("ontap")
}
}
}
My TabView:
struct TabBar: View {
var body: some View {
TabView {
AudiosTabBarView()
VideosTabBarView()
SearchTabBarView()
}
}
}
And In my SongsView, I use the EnvironmentObject to switch on the bottomPlayerView
struct SongsView: View {
#EnvironmentObject var bottomPlayer: BottomPlayer
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
Button {
bottomPlayer.show = true
} label: {
Text("Show Player")
}
}
.listStyle(.plain)
.navigationBarTitle("Audios")
}
}
}
The problem is the bottomPlayer.show is actually set to true, but doesn't appear ...
Where I am wrong?
In your BottomPlayer add theĀ #Published attribute before the show boolean.
This creates a publisher of this type.
apple documentation

How to navigate between screens using a button in SwiftUI

Hello, I want to navigate between windows using a button but not use a NavigationLink. It looks ugly.
this is my code
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
Button(action: action()){
Text("Hola")
.font(.largeTitle)
.frame(width: 100, height: 100)
.background(Color.red)
}
}
}
You can use an empty NavigationLink and bind your navigation flag or destination to your Button.
struct FirstView: View {
#State var navigationFlag = false
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
Text("First View")
Button(action: {
self.navigationFlag = true
}, label: {
Text("navigate")
})
NavigationLink(destination: SecondView(),
isActive: self.$navigationFlag,
label: {
EmptyView()
})
}
}
}
}
struct SecondView: View {
var body: some View {
Text("Second View")
}
}

How to navigate to different views in a side bar in swift?

How do I navigate to other views I have created in swiftui?
below Is some code for the side bar I tried doing myself. the issue I was having is a white screen shows up as a huge white button.
VStack {
NavigationView {
HStack {
NavigationLink(destination: SettingsView()) {
Text("Settings")
.font(.system(size:20))
.foregroundColor(.black)
}
}
NavigationLink(destination: Settings()) {
Text("Settings")
.font(.title2)
}
}
NavigationLink(destination: AboutUs()) {
Text("About us")
.font(.title2)
}
}
}
}
Unless you're within a NavigationView, which has very specific appearances on iOS and macOS, you wouldn't be using NavigationLink. Since you're making your own sidebar, that means you won't be using Navigation View/Link.
Instead, you can use a #State variable or ObservableObject with a #Published property that keeps track of what view is active. I chose the latter in this example:
enum ViewTypes {
case main
case settings
case aboutUs
}
class SidebarNavigationManager : ObservableObject {
#Published var viewType : ViewTypes = .main
}
struct ContentView: View {
#StateObject var navigationManager = SidebarNavigationManager()
var body: some View {
HStack(alignment: .top) {
SidebarView(navigationManager: navigationManager)
.frame(width: 100)
.frame(maxHeight: .infinity)
.border(Color.green)
//Main content
VStack {
switch navigationManager.viewType {
case .main:
MainView()
case .settings:
SettingsView()
case .aboutUs:
AboutUsView()
}
}.frame(maxWidth: .infinity)
}.frame(maxWidth: .infinity, maxHeight: .infinity)
}
}
struct SidebarView : View {
#ObservedObject var navigationManager : SidebarNavigationManager
var body: some View {
//Sidebar
VStack {
Button(action: { navigationManager.viewType = .main }) {
Text("Main")
}
Button(action: { navigationManager.viewType = .settings }) {
Text("Settings")
}
Button(action: { navigationManager.viewType = .aboutUs }) {
Text("About Us")
}
}
}
}
struct MainView : View {
var body: some View {
Text("Main")
}
}
struct SettingsView : View {
var body: some View {
Text("Settings")
}
}
struct AboutUsView : View {
var body: some View {
Text("About Us")
}
}

When click the image button, open new view in Swift UI

I would like to open new View after clicking on a image button in SwiftUI, any idea?
Button(action: {}) {
Image("gift")
Text("Send")
.padding(.horizontal)
}
.padding()
.foregroundColor(.white)
.background(Color.gray)
.cornerRadius(.infinity)
If you want it in a NavigationView, you can use a NavigationLink instead of a Button:
struct ContentView : View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
NavigationLink(destination: DetailView()) {
Image("gift")
Text("Send")
.padding(.horizontal)
.padding()
.foregroundColor(.white)
.background(Color.gray)
.cornerRadius(.infinity)
}
}
}
}
struct DetailView : View {
var body: some View {
Text("Detail")
}
}
If you want a sheet presented, you can use the sheet modifier and a #State variable:
struct ContentView : View {
#State private var sheetPresented = false
var body: some View {
Button(action: {
sheetPresented = true
}) {
Image("gift")
Text("Send")
.padding(.horizontal)
}
.padding()
.foregroundColor(.white)
.background(Color.gray)
.cornerRadius(.infinity)
.sheet(isPresented: $sheetPresented) {
DetailView()
}
}
}
struct DetailView : View {
var body: some View {
Text("Detail")
}
}

Using SwiftUI. My Slider/Side-menu launches new Views just fine when clicked but click <back> button and now all the options are 'dead'

Using SwiftUI and a slider/side menu tutorial that I have augmented in order to put actions on each of the side menu selections.
When the side menu is displayed and I tap a menu option, it works great and takes me to a new view with a menu item. But when i tap on and see the side menu still in place, all the menu items are not dead. The menu items still animate a click (with a flicker) but nothing happens. I have to close the side menu, reopen it, and then the menu items work once again - one time.
Can anyone tell me why this is happening?
Here is the pretty contentview, the mainview, and the sidemenu view.
//ContentView.swift
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
#State var showMenu = false
var body: some View {
let drag = DragGesture()
.onEnded {
if $0.translation.width < -100 {
withAnimation {
self.showMenu = false
}
}
}
return NavigationView {
GeometryReader { geometry in
ZStack(alignment: .leading) {
MainView(showMenu: self.$showMenu)
.frame(width: geometry.size.width, height: geometry.size.height)
.offset(x: self.showMenu ? geometry.size.width/2 : 0)
.disabled(self.showMenu ? true : false)
if self.showMenu {
MenuView()
.frame(width: geometry.size.width/2)
.transition(.move(edge: .leading))
}
}
.gesture(drag)
}
.navigationBarTitle("Side Menu", displayMode: .inline)
.navigationBarItems(leading: (
Button(action: {
withAnimation {
self.showMenu.toggle()
}
}) {
Image(systemName: "line.horizontal.3")
.imageScale(.large)
}
))
}
}
}
struct MainView: View {
#Binding var showMenu: Bool
var body: some View {
Button(action: {
withAnimation {
self.showMenu = true
}
}) {
Text("Show Menu")
}
}
}
struct ContentView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
ContentView()
}
}
and here is the sidemenu view.
//MenuView.swift
import SwiftUI
struct PlayerView: View {
#State var showMenu = true
//#EnvironmentObject var session: SessionStore
var body: some View {
VStack{
//self.showMenu = true
Text("Manage Players Here").foregroundColor(.red)
}
}
}
struct MenuView: View {
#State var showMenu = true
var body: some View {
VStack(alignment: .leading) {
HStack() {
NavigationLink(destination: PlayerView()) {
HStack(){
Image(systemName: "person")
.foregroundColor(.gray)
.imageScale(.large)
Text("Players")
.foregroundColor(.gray)
.font(.headline)
}
}
}
.padding(.top, 100)
}
.padding()
.frame(maxWidth: .infinity, alignment: .leading)
.background(Color(red: 32/255, green: 32/255, blue: 32/255))
.edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.all)
}
}
struct MenuView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
MenuView()
}
}
enter code here
1) Binding var in the MenuView
2) OnAppear{} with Zstack to turn off the showMenu
struct ContentView: View {
#State var showMenu = false
var body: some View {
let drag = DragGesture()
.onEnded {
if $0.translation.width < -100 {
withAnimation {
self.showMenu = false
}
}
}
return NavigationView {
GeometryReader { geometry in
ZStack(alignment: .leading) {
MainView(showMenu: self.$showMenu)
.frame(width: geometry.size.width, height: geometry.size.height)
.offset(x: self.showMenu ? geometry.size.width/2 : 0)
.disabled(self.showMenu ? true : false)
if self.showMenu {
MenuView(showMenu: self.$showMenu)
.frame(width: geometry.size.width/2)
.transition(.move(edge: .leading))
}
}
.gesture(drag).onAppear {
self.showMenu = false
}
}
.navigationBarTitle("Side Menu", displayMode: .inline)
.navigationBarItems(leading: (
Button(action: {
withAnimation {
self.showMenu.toggle()
}
}) {
Image(systemName: "line.horizontal.3")
.imageScale(.large)
}
))
}
}
}
struct MainView: View {
#Binding var showMenu: Bool
var body: some View {
Button(action: {
withAnimation {
self.showMenu = true
}
}) {
Text("Show Menu")
}
}
}
struct PlayerView: View {
#State var showMenu = true
//#EnvironmentObject var session: SessionStore
var body: some View {
VStack{
//self.showMenu = true
Text("Manage Players Here").foregroundColor(.red)
}
}
}
struct MenuView: View {
#Binding var showMenu: Bool // = true
var body: some View {
VStack(alignment: .leading) {
HStack() {
NavigationLink(destination: PlayerView()) {
HStack(){
Image(systemName: "person")
.foregroundColor(.gray)
.imageScale(.large)
Text("Players")
.foregroundColor(.gray)
.font(.headline)
}
}
}
.padding(.top, 100)
}
.padding()
.frame(maxWidth: .infinity, alignment: .leading)
.background(Color(red: 32/255, green: 32/255, blue: 32/255))
.edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.all)
}
}