I'm using the following pipeline to listen to a RTSP stream and save a video file:
gst-launch-1.0 -q rtspsrc location=rtsp://<ip>:<port>/video ! decodebin ! autovideoconvert ! x264enc pass=5 quantizer=25 speed-preset=6 ! h264parse ! matroskamux ! filesink location=<filename>
But even though I can see the files generated, they lack the duration of the video when playing on VLC.
I can fix it by passing it through ffmpeg later, but I want to generate the video from gstreamer already completely valid. How can I fix this pipeline?
gst-launch-1.0 -e rtspsrc location=rtsp://<ip>:<port>/video ! decodebin ! videoconvert ! x264enc ! mp4mux ! filesink location="filename.mp4"
This will create a video with duration shown correctly
Related
I need to demux the video frames and KLV data from an MPEG-TS stream in sync, frame-by-frame.
The following command to demux the KLV data and outputs a text file with the KLV data.
gst-launch-1.0 filesrc location="some_file.ts" ! tsdemux name=demux \
demux. ! queue ! meta/x-klv ! filesink location="some_file-KLV.txt"
The following command to demux the video and outputs a video file.
gst-launch-1.0 filesrc location="some_file.ts" ! tsdemux name=demux \
demux. ! queue ! decodebin ! videorate ! videoscale ! x264enc ! mp4mux ! filesink location="some_file-video.mp4"
On combining the above two:
gst-launch-1.0 filesrc location="some_file.ts" ! tsdemux name=demux \
demux. ! queue ! decodebin ! videorate ! videoscale ! x264enc ! mp4mux ! filesink location="some_file-video.mp4"
demux. ! queue ! meta/x-klv ! filesink location="some_file.txt"
The command doesn't work. It just gets stuck after the following message on the terminal;
Setting pipeline to PAUSED ...
Pipeline is PREROLLING ...
and, the size text and video files is 0 bytes.
An example .ts file can be found at(this file hasn't been uploaded and created by me, it is part of data for some code on github(https://gist.github.com/All4Gis/509fbe06ce53a0885744d16595811e6f)): https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1AIbCGTqjk8NgA4R818pGSvU1UCcm-lib?usp=sharing
Thank you for helping! Cheers. :)
Edit:
I realised that there can be some confusion. The files in the link above were just used to create the .ts file.
The .ts file I am using, is available directly in either of the links below:
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1t-u8rnEE2MftWQkS1q3UB-J3ogXBr3p9?usp=sharing
https://easyupload.io/xufeny
It seems if we use Gstreamer's multiqueue element, instead of queue, the files are being created.
I tried the above based on a suggestion from a commenter on another website I had posted the question on.
But, the KLV data and frames are still not in sync. That is what I am trying to do now.
Regards.
As title, how can I change this so it also plays the files audio too?
gst-launch-1.0 filesrc location='/usr/share/myfile.mp4' ! qtdemux ! h264parse ! imxvpudec ! imxipuvideosink framebuffer=/dev/fb2 &
The I can get the file to play with audio using
gst-launch-1.0 -v playbin uri=file:///path/to/somefile.mp4
But I need the output to be onto device fb2 like in the first example
Many thanks
I posted a link to this question into the gstreamer reddit and a hero called Omerzet saved the day.
The following is the solution:
gst-launch-1.0 filesrc location='/usr/share/myfile.mp4' ! qtdemux name=demux demux.video_0 ! queue ! h264parse ! imxvpudec ! imxipuvideosink framebuffer=/dev/fb2 demux.audio_0 ! queue ! decodebin ! audioconvert ! audioresample ! alsasink device="sysdefault:CARD=imxhdmisoc"
Where framebuffer diverts the video to device /dev/fb2.
And
alsasink device="sysdefault:CARD=imxhdmisoc"
Diverts the audio to my define sound card.
I have a gstreamer pipeline that streams using :
v4l2src ! x264enc ! rtph264pay pt=96 ! udpsink host=ip port=8554
And this pipeline that receives this stream :
/ queue ! avdec_h264 ! appsink
udpsrc ! capsfilter ! rtpjitterbuffer ! rtph264depay ! tee !
\ queue ! h264parse ! mp4mux ! filesink
Simplified receiver pipeline without the tee is :
gst-launch-1.0 udpsrc port=8080 caps="lots-of-caps" ! rtpjitterbuffer ! rtph264depay ! h264parse ! mp4mux ! filesink location=/home/rish/Desktop/recorded.264 -e
Question :
Is there a way to save the H264 encoded stream received from udpsrc without having to re-encode it? How do I correctly close the filesink?
What I've tried so far : The discussion from this thread suggests the pipeline I've tried above but file is still corrupt. (not correctly closed).
This question asks a similar question. However I do not want to decode and re-encode. Another answer in the thread suggests using matroskamux element instead of mp4mux. This works, but I'd rather prefer using mp4mux (no particular reason, but I'd like to know why matroskamux works and mp4mux doesn't).
Your pipeline is already muxing without re-encoding, there is no encoder on your pipeline. h264parse is just a parser.
you've already got an answer on how to close the stream here: Sending EoS to filesink while removing branch from tee
I used the following GStreamer pipeline to store my encoded stream in a binary file:
gst-launch v4l2src ! videorate ! video/x-raw-yuv, framerate=\(fraction\)10/1 \
! videoscale ! video/x-raw-yuv, format=\(fourcc\)I420, width=640, height=480\
! ffmpegcolorspace ! x264enc ! fdsink > vid.bin
Now i want to play previously recorded files in GStreamer using the following pipeline:
cat vid.bin | gst-launch fdsrc ! ffdec_h264 ! autovideosink
But then it gives the following error:
Setting pipeline to PAUSED ...
Pipeline is PREROLLING ...
ERROR: from element /GstPipeline:pipeline0/ffdec_h264:ffdec_h2640: Internal GStreamer error: negotiation problem. Please file a bug at http://bugzilla.gnome.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=GStreamer.
Additional debug info:
gstffmpegdec.c(2804): gst_ffmpegdec_chain (): /GstPipeline:pipeline0/ffdec_h264:ffdec_h2640:
ffdec_h264: input format was not set before data start
ERROR: pipeline doesn't want to preroll.
Setting pipeline to NULL ...
Freeing pipeline ...
I know that the best way to capture video is using Muxers but is there any way to play my previous files?
Thanks
Not sure your pipeline is right.
If you want to write to a file why not simply use filesink and filesrc.
fdsink > vid.bin will not work fine because if you see the prints by gstreamer gst-launch will also go into the file. [Just open vid.bin in an text editor and you will see what I mean].
Also for x264 stream to be stored without a muxer you need to use byte-stream=1 in your x264enc to store it in annexb format so that it is decodable.
To play back raw x264 stream you need to have a color space convertor before the video sink
gst-launch filesrc location=inputfile ! legacyh264parse ! ffdec_h264 ! queue ! ffmpegcolorspace ! autovideosink
plays just fine here at my end
Or, to playback a raw h264 file with gstreamer 1.0:
gst-launch-1.0 filesrc location=/tmp/video.h264 ! h264parse ! avdec_h264 ! autovideosink
I'm having a problem trying to record audio+video from my webcam to a file. If I use videotestsrc and autoaudiosrc I get everything right (read as in I get a file with audio recorded from the webcam's mic, and test-video image), but as soon as I replace videotestsrc with v4l2src (or autovideosrc) I get Error starting streaming on device '/dev/video0'.
The command I'm using:
gst-launch-0.10 videotestsrc ! queue ! ffmpegcolorspace! theoraenc ! queue ! oggmux name=mux autoaudiosrc ! queue ! audioconvert ! vorbisenc ! queue ! mux. mux. ! queue ! filesink location = test.ogg
Why is that happening? What am I doing wrong?
EDIT:
In fact, something as simple as
gst-launch-0.10 autovideosrc ! autovideosink autoaudiosrc ! autoaudiosink
is failing with the same error (Error starting streaming on device '/dev/video0')
Replacing autovideosrc with videotestsrc gives me test image + real audio.
Replacing autoauidosrc with audiotestsrc gives me real image + test audio.
I'm starting to think that this is some kind of limitation of my webcam. Is that possible?
EDIT:
GST_DEBUG=2 log here: http://pastie.org/4755009
EDIT 2:
GST_DEBUG="v4l2*:5" (gstreamer 0.10): http://pastie.org/4810519
GST_DEBUG="v4l2*:5" (gstreamer 1.0): http://pastie.org/4810502
Please do a
gst-launch-1.0 v4l2src ! videoscale ! videoconvert ! autovideosink
Does that run? If not repeat as
GST_DEBUG="v4l2*:5" GST_DEBUG_NO_COLOR=1 gst-launch 2>debug.log ...
and check the log for errors. You also might want to run v4l-info (install v4l-conf under debian/ubuntu) and report what formats your camera supports.