Why doesn't basic_regex support char8_t? - c++

As the title says, the following code snippet generates C2027:
#include<regex>
using namespace std;
int main() {
basic_regex<char8_t> r;
return 0;
}
And the error msg was:
error C2027: use of undefined type 'std::regex_traits<char8_t>'
message : see declaration of 'std::regex_traits<char8_t>'
message : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::basic_regex<char8_t,std::regex_traits<char8_t>>' being compiled
error C2061: syntax error: identifier 'locale_type'
error C2027: use of undefined type 'std::regex_traits<char8_t>'
message : see declaration of 'std::regex_traits<char8_t>'
error C2061: syntax error: identifier 'string_type'
error C3646: 'imbue': unknown override specifier
error C2059: syntax error: '('
error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body
error C3646: 'getloc': unknown override specifier
error C2059: syntax error: '('
error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body
error C2079: 'std::basic_regex<char8_t,std::regex_traits<char8_t>>::_Traits' uses undefined class 'std::regex_traits<char8_t>'
But basic_regex<char> works
Can someone tell me why?
char and char8_t look like the same type in terms of their usage...
I'm using VS2021

Related

Intel pin and chrono conflicts

I try to measure the runtime of the program using Intel Pin. For this purpose I include chrono in my project. However It is not going to compile well. It gives a lot of errors. Furthermore, I tried to include chrono to many standart Intel Pin examples - the same result.
Could you please help me to solve errors below?
ratio(24,32): error C2143: syntax error: missing ',' before '<'
ratio(25): message : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::_Abs<_Val>' being compiled
ratio(30,38): error C2143: syntax error: missing ',' before '<'
ratio(31): message : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::_Safe_mult<_Ax,_Bx,_Sfinae,_Good>' being compiled
ratio(40,36): error C2143: syntax error: missing ',' before '<'
ratio(41): message : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::_Sign_of<_Val>' being compiled
ratio(45,38): error C2143: syntax error: missing ',' before '<'
ratio(46): message : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::_Safe_addX<_Ax,_Bx,_Good,_Also_good>' being compiled
ratio(50,44): error C2760: syntax error: unexpected token ',', expected 'expression'
ratio(51): message : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::_Safe_addX<_Ax,_Bx,false,false>' being compiled
ratio(65,41): error C2143: syntax error: missing ',' before '<'
ratio(66): message : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::_GcdX<_Ax,0>' being compiled
ratio(74,2): error C2504: 'integral_constant': base class undefined
ratio(74,38): error C2143: syntax error: missing ',' before '<'
ratio(158,5): error C2065: 'void_t': undeclared identifier
ratio(158,1): error C2226: syntax error: unexpected type 'std::_Ratio_multiply<_R1,_R2>::_Num::type'
ratio(159,1): error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
ratio(159,1): error C2059: syntax error: '>'
ratio(159,58): error C2143: syntax error: missing ';' before '{'
ratio(159,58): error C2447: '{': missing function header (old-style formal list?)
ratio(186,35): error C2143: syntax error: missing ',' before '<'
ratio(188): message : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::ratio_equal<_R1,_R2>' being compiled
ratio(195,39): error C2143: syntax error: missing ',' before '<'
ratio(197): message : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::ratio_not_equal<_R1,_R2>' being compiled
ratio(252,34): error C2143: syntax error: missing ',' before '<'
ratio(254): message : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::ratio_less<_R1,_R2>' being compiled
ratio(261,40): error C2143: syntax error: missing ',' before '<'
ratio(263): message : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::ratio_less_equal<_R1,_R2>' being compiled
ratio(279,43): error C2143: syntax error: missing ',' before '<'
ratio(282): message : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::ratio_greater_equal<_R1,_R2>' being compiled
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.18362.0\ucrt\corecrt.h(512,39): error C2371: 'wint_t': redefinition; different basic types
1>E:\Tools\source\pin\extras\crt\include\wchar.h(52): message : see declaration of 'wint_t'
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.18362.0\ucrt\corecrt.h(513,39): error C2371: 'wctype_t': redefinition; different basic types
1>E:\Tools\source\pin\extras\crt\include\wchar.h(77): message : see declaration of 'wctype_t'
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.18362.0\ucrt\corecrt.h(538,19): error C2371: 'mbstate_t': redefinition; different basic types
1>E:\Tools\source\pin\extras\crt\include\wchar.h(58): message : see declaration of 'mbstate_t'
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.18362.0\ucrt\corecrt.h(552,28): error C2371: 'time_t': redefinition; different basic types
1>E:\Tools\source\pin\extras\crt\include\sys\types.h(91): message : see declaration of 'time_t'
vcruntime_new.h(34,26): error C2011: 'std::nothrow_t': 'struct' type redefinition
1>E:\Tools\source\pin\extras\libstdc++\include\new(10): message : see declaration of 'std::nothrow_t'
vcruntime_new.h(168,5): error C2084: function 'void *operator new(size_t,void *)' already has a body
1>E:\Tools\source\pin\extras\libstdc++\include\new(36): message : see previous definition of 'new'
vcruntime_new.h(174,5): error C2084: function 'void operator delete(void *,void *) throw()' already has a body
1>E:\Tools\source\pin\extras\libstdc++\include\new(40): message : see previous definition of 'delete'
vcruntime_new.h(184,5): error C2084: function 'void *operator new[](size_t,void *)' already has a body
1>E:\Tools\source\pin\extras\libstdc++\include\new(37): message : see previous definition of 'new[]'
vcruntime_new.h(190,5): error C2084: function 'void operator delete[](void *,void *) throw()' already has a body
1>E:\Tools\source\pin\extras\libstdc++\include\new(41): message : see previous definition of 'delete[]'
xtimec.h(28,15): error C2144: syntax error: 'int' should be preceded by ';'
xtimec.h(28,19): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
xtimec.h(30,15): error C2144: syntax error: 'long' should be preceded by ';'
xtimec.h(30,20): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
xtimec.h(30,1): error C2086: 'int _CRTIMP2': redefinition
xtimec.h(28): message : see declaration of '_CRTIMP2'
xtimec.h(31,15): error C2144: syntax error: 'long' should be preceded by ';'
xtimec.h(31,20): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
xtimec.h(31,1): error C2086: 'int _CRTIMP2': redefinition
xtimec.h(28): message : see declaration of '_CRTIMP2'
xtimec.h(32,15): error C2144: syntax error: '__int64' should be preceded by ';'
xtimec.h(32,25): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
xtimec.h(32,1): error C2086: 'int _CRTIMP2': redefinition
xtimec.h(28): message : see declaration of '_CRTIMP2'
xtimec.h(36,15): error C2144: syntax error: '__int64' should be preceded by ';'
xtimec.h(36,25): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
xtimec.h(36,1): error C2086: 'int _CRTIMP2': redefinition
xtimec.h(28): message : see declaration of '_CRTIMP2'
xtimec.h(37,15): error C2144: syntax error: '__int64' should be preceded by ';'
xtimec.h(37,25): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
xtimec.h(37,1): error C2086: 'int _CRTIMP2': redefinition
xtimec.h(28): message : see declaration of '_CRTIMP2'
chrono(28,55): error C2143: syntax error: missing ',' before '<'
chrono(29): message : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::chrono::treat_as_floating_point<_Rep>' being compiled
chrono(96,43): error C2143: syntax error: missing ';' before '<'
chrono(171): message : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::chrono::duration<_Rep,_Period>' being compiled
chrono(96,1): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
chrono(96,30): error C2126: 'std::chrono::duration<_Rep,_Period>::common_type_t' cannot be declared with 'constexpr' specifier
chrono(96,1): warning C4869: 'nodiscard' may only be applied to classes, enumerations, and functions
chrono(97,1): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body
chrono(101,43): error C2143: syntax error: missing ';' before '<'
chrono(101,1): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
chrono(101,30): error C2126: 'std::chrono::duration<_Rep,_Period>::common_type_t' cannot be declared with 'constexpr' specifier
chrono(101,1): warning C4869: 'nodiscard' may only be applied to classes, enumerations, and functions
chrono(102,1): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body
chrono(223,24): error C2143: syntax error: missing ',' before '<'
chrono(224): message : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::_Lcm<_Ax,_Bx>' being compiled
chrono(228,19): error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
chrono(228,19): error C2143: syntax error: missing ';' before '<'
chrono(228,19): error C2059: syntax error: '<'
chrono(228,37): error C2065: '_Rep1': undeclared identifier
chrono(228,44): error C2065: '_Period1': undeclared identifier
chrono(228,28): error C2923: 'std::chrono::duration': '_Rep1' is not a valid template type argument for parameter '_Rep'
chrono(228,28): error C2923: 'std::chrono::duration': '_Period1' is not a valid template type argument for parameter '_Period'
chrono(229,22): error C2065: '_Rep2': undeclared identifier
chrono(229,29): error C2065: '_Period2': undeclared identifier
chrono(229,13): error C2923: 'std::chrono::duration': '_Rep2' is not a valid template type argument for parameter '_Rep'
chrono(229,13): error C2923: 'std::chrono::duration': '_Period2' is not a valid template type argument for parameter '_Period'
chrono(229,40): error C2143: syntax error: missing ';' before '{'
chrono(229,40): error C2447: '{': missing function header (old-style formal list?)
chrono(235,8): error C2976: 'std::common_type': too few template arguments
chrono(228): message : see declaration of 'std::common_type'
chrono(238,2): error C2976: 'std::common_type': too few template arguments
chrono(236): message : see declaration of 'std::common_type'
chrono(243,39): error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
chrono(243,39): error C2143: syntax error: missing ';' before '<'
chrono(243,16): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
chrono(243,39): error C2059: syntax error: '<'
chrono(243,49): error C2065: '_Rep1': undeclared identifier
chrono(243,56): error C2065: '_Period1': undeclared identifier
chrono(243,40): error C2923: 'std::chrono::duration': '_Rep1' is not a valid template type argument for parameter '_Rep'
chrono(243,40): error C2923: 'std::chrono::duration': '_Period1' is not a valid template type argument for parameter '_Period'
chrono(243,76): error C2065: '_Rep2': undeclared identifier
chrono(243,83): error C2065: '_Period2': undeclared identifier
chrono(243,67): error C2923: 'std::chrono::duration': '_Rep2' is not a valid template type argument for parameter '_Rep'
chrono(243,67): error C2923: 'std::chrono::duration': '_Period2' is not a valid template type argument for parameter '_Period'
chrono(244,34): error C2065: '_Rep1': undeclared identifier
chrono(244,41): error C2065: '_Period1': undeclared identifier
chrono(244,25): error C2923: 'std::chrono::duration': '_Rep1' is not a valid template type argument for parameter '_Rep'
chrono(244,25): error C2923: 'std::chrono::duration': '_Period1' is not a valid template type argument for parameter '_Period'
chrono(244,74): error C2065: '_Rep2': undeclared identifier
chrono(244,81): error C2065: '_Period2': undeclared identifier
chrono(244,65): error C2923: 'std::chrono::duration': '_Rep2' is not a valid template type argument for parameter '_Rep'
chrono(244,65): error C2923: 'std::chrono::duration': '_Period2' is not a valid template type argument for parameter '_Period'
chrono(245,81): error C2143: syntax error: missing ';' before '{'
chrono(245,81): error C2447: '{': missing function header (old-style formal list?)
chrono(251,39): error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
chrono(251,39): error C2143: syntax error: missing ';' before '<'
chrono(251,16): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
chrono(251,26): error C2374: 'std::chrono::common_type_t': redefinition; multiple initialization
chrono(243): message : see declaration of 'std::chrono::common_type_t'
chrono(251,39): error C2059: syntax error: '<'
chrono(251,49): error C2065: '_Rep1': undeclared identifier
chrono(251,56): error C2065: '_Period1': undeclared identifier
chrono(251,40): error C2923: 'std::chrono::duration': '_Rep1' is not a valid template type argument for parameter '_Rep'
chrono(251,40): error C2923: 'std::chrono::duration': '_Period1' is not a valid template type argument for parameter '_Period'
chrono(251,76): error C2065: '_Rep2': undeclared identifier
chrono(251,83): error C2065: '_Period2': undeclared identifier
chrono(251,67): error C2923: 'std::chrono::duration': '_Rep2' is not a valid template type argument for parameter '_Rep'
chrono(251,67): error C2923: 'std::chrono::duration': '_Period2' is not a valid template type argument for parameter '_Period'
chrono(252,34): error C2065: '_Rep1': undeclared identifier
chrono(252,41): error C2065: '_Period1': undeclared identifier
chrono(252,25): error C2923: 'std::chrono::duration': '_Rep1' is not a valid template type argument for parameter '_Rep'
chrono(252,25): error C2923: 'std::chrono::duration': '_Period1' is not a valid template type argument for parameter '_Period'
chrono(252,74): error C2065: '_Rep2': undeclared identifier
chrono(252,81): error C2065: '_Period2': undeclared identifier
chrono(252,1): fatal error C1003: error count exceeds 100; stopping compilation

constexpr static std::array<const char *,5> failing to compile with MSVC2013

I have this code:
#include <array>
#include <iostream>
class ExternalGeometryExtension
{
public:
enum Flag {
Defining = 0,
Frozen = 1,
Detached = 2,
Missing = 3,
Sync = 4,
NumFlags
};
constexpr static std::array<const char *,NumFlags> flag2str{{ "Defining", "Frozen", "Detached","Missing", "Sync" }};
};
int main()
{
std::cout << ExternalGeometryExtension::flag2str[ExternalGeometryExtension::Frozen] << std::endl;
return 0;
}
It compiles fine with:
clang version 5.0.0 and
gcc (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) 4.8.4
It fails to compile with MSVC2013.
The compilation error is:
C:\projects\freecad\src\Mod/Sketcher/App/ExternalGeometryExtension.h(47): error C2144: syntax error : 'int' should be preceded by ';' [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
C:\projects\freecad\src\Mod/Sketcher/App/ExternalGeometryExtension.h(47): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
C:\projects\freecad\src\Mod/Sketcher/App/ExternalGeometryExtension.h(47): error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before identifier 'flag2str' [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
C:\projects\freecad\src\Mod/Sketcher/App/ExternalGeometryExtension.h(47): error C2838: 'array<char const *,5>' : illegal qualified name in member declaration [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
C:\projects\freecad\src\Mod/Sketcher/App/ExternalGeometryExtension.h(47): error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '{' [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
C:\projects\freecad\src\Mod/Sketcher/App/ExternalGeometryExtension.h(47): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
C:\projects\freecad\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\ExternalGeometryExtension.cpp(36): error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before 'std::array<const char *,0x05>' [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
C:\projects\freecad\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\ExternalGeometryExtension.cpp(36): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
C:\projects\freecad\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\ExternalGeometryExtension.cpp(36): error C2039: 'flag2str' : is not a member of 'Sketcher::ExternalGeometryExtension' [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
c:\projects\freecad\src\mod\sketcher\app\ExternalGeometryExtension.h(47): error C2144: syntax error : 'int' should be preceded by ';' [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
c:\projects\freecad\src\mod\sketcher\app\ExternalGeometryExtension.h(47): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
c:\projects\freecad\src\mod\sketcher\app\ExternalGeometryExtension.h(47): error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before identifier 'flag2str' [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
c:\projects\freecad\src\mod\sketcher\app\ExternalGeometryExtension.h(47): error C2838: 'array<char const *,5>' : illegal qualified name in member declaration [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
c:\projects\freecad\src\mod\sketcher\app\ExternalGeometryExtension.h(47): error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '{' [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
c:\projects\freecad\src\mod\sketcher\app\ExternalGeometryExtension.h(47): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
C:\projects\freecad\src\Mod/Sketcher/App/ExternalGeometryExtension.h(47): error C2144: syntax error : 'int' should be preceded by ';' [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
C:\projects\freecad\src\Mod/Sketcher/App/ExternalGeometryExtension.h(47): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
C:\projects\freecad\src\Mod/Sketcher/App/ExternalGeometryExtension.h(47): error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before identifier 'flag2str' [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
C:\projects\freecad\src\Mod/Sketcher/App/ExternalGeometryExtension.h(47): error C2838: 'array<char const *,5>' : illegal qualified name in member declaration [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
C:\projects\freecad\src\Mod/Sketcher/App/ExternalGeometryExtension.h(47): error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '{' [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
C:\projects\freecad\src\Mod/Sketcher/App/ExternalGeometryExtension.h(47): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
C:\projects\freecad\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\ExternalGeometryExtensionPyImp.cpp(67): error C2039: 'flag2str' : is not a member of 'Sketcher::ExternalGeometryExtension' [C:\projects\freecad\build\src\Mod\Sketcher\App\Sketcher.vcxproj]
Full compiler output here
My questions are:
What I am doing wrong? Why is it not compiling with MSVC2013?
Is there something I can do to make this code work with MSVC2013 without breaking it in the other compilers?
EDIT: I have changed the code so that it is a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example as requested by Toby Speight based on the good guess of Diodacus. I cannot produce the error output of that specific code, because I do not have a copy of MSVC2003. I work on an opensource, FreeCAD, which offers Windows support. I use Linux. In any case, the errors in the output correspond to the code I show. This is the output of the AppVeyor test before integration. The code passes the Linux CI fine. I am going to try to make the most of this question, hopping that it is useful for others.
EDIT 2: I have realised that the double bracket initialization has raised some eyebrows. From the example in cppreference:
double-braces required in C++11 prior to the CWG 1270 revision
(not needed in C++11 after the revision and in C++14 and beyond)
Without double braces gcc 4.8 fails.
As per this microsoft devblog, constexpr is one of the C++11 core language features that is not supported in VS 2013. And it is only partially supported in "Nov 2013 CTP."
Well, the code in question does compile with C++17 option:
#include <array>
#include <iostream>
class ExternalGeometryExtension
{
public:
enum Flag {
Defining = 0,
Frozen = 1,
Detached = 2,
Missing = 3,
Sync = 4,
NumFlags
};
constexpr static std::array<const char *,NumFlags> flag2str{{ "Defining", "Frozen", "Detached","Missing", "Sync" }};
};
int main()
{
std::cout << ExternalGeometryExtension::flag2str[ExternalGeometryExtension::Frozen] << std::endl;
return 0;
}
And there is no need to redeclare static variable outside the class.
#Abdullah Tahiri Please use C++11 constructs (as stated in question labels) or go C++17 for all features. But I am afraid MSVC might be problematic with the code. Is there any special reason you cannot use GCC or CLang on Windows ?

Boost beast integration issues in UE4 plugin?

I am trying to create a UE4 plugin then I can simply create a blueprint function like so using Boost Beast client example :
void UBoostBPFunctionLibrary::ConnectWebsocket(FString inMessage, FString& outResStr)
{
//using tcp = boost::asio::ip::tcp; // from <boost/asio/ip/tcp.hpp>
//namespace websocket = boost::beast::websocket; // from <boost/beast/websocket.hpp>
//auto const host = "127.0.0.1";
//auto const port = "8080";
//std::string text(TCHAR_TO_ANSI(*inMessage));
//// The io_context is required for all I/O
//boost::asio::io_context ioc;
//// These objects perform our I/O
//tcp::resolver resolver{ ioc };
//websocket::stream<tcp::socket> ws{ ioc };
//// Look up the domain name
//auto const results = resolver.resolve(host, port);
//// Make the connection on the IP address we get from a lookup
//boost::asio::connect(ws.next_layer(), results.begin(), results.end());
//// Perform the websocket handshake
//ws.handshake(host, "/");
//// Send the message
//ws.write(boost::asio::buffer(std::string(text)));
//// This buffer will hold the incoming message
//boost::beast::multi_buffer buffer;
//// Read a message into our buffer
//ws.read(buffer);
//// Close the WebSocket connection
//ws.close(websocket::close_code::normal);
////// If we get here then the connection is closed gracefully
//// // The buffers() function helps print a ConstBufferSequence
//outResStr = FString(boost::beast::to_static_string(boost::beast::buffers(buffer.data())).c_str());
}
But as I try to compile simply by including the following header files in my BoostBPFunctionLibrary.h :
#include <boost/beast/core.hpp>
#include <boost/beast/websocket.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/connect.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/ip/tcp.hpp>
I get loads of errors such as the following. I guess the errors are all pointing to the clash of check definition in "AssertionMacros.h" and any boost version of it, but the question then is how can I fix that and make it work ? Why is there no clear fundamental separation between the two definitions ? I tried to remove the boost version of "check function" as pointed by the first error line but that breaks other code files in boost, I tried to do that to UE4 and the answer is still no. I feel that there is something fundamentally wrong here. Please advice.
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/list.hpp(1333): error C4003: not enough arguments for function-like macro invocation 'check'
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/list.hpp(1333): error C2062: type 'void' unexpected
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/list.hpp(1405): note: see reference to class template instantiation 'boost::intrusive::list_impl<ValueTraits,SizeType,ConstantTimeSize,HeaderHolder>' being compiled
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/list.hpp(1333): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/list.hpp(1334): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/list.hpp(1334): error C2059: syntax error: '{'
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/list.hpp(1334): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree_algorithms.hpp(1452): warning C4002: too many arguments for function-like macro invocation 'check'
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree_algorithms.hpp(1452): error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
2> C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree_algorithms.hpp(2074): note: see reference to class template instantiation 'boost::intrusive::bstree_algorithms<NodeTraits>' being compiled
2> C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/beast/core/string.hpp(87): note: see reference to class template instantiation 'boost::basic_string_view<char,std::char_traits<char>>' being compiled
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree_algorithms.hpp(1452): error C2059: syntax error: '<end Parse>'
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree_algorithms.hpp(1452): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree_algorithms.hpp(1453): error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree_algorithms.hpp(1453): error C2059: syntax error: '{'
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree_algorithms.hpp(1453): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2074): error C4003: not enough arguments for function-like macro invocation 'check'
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2057): error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
2> C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2122): note: see reference to class template instantiation 'boost::intrusive::bstree_impl<ValueTraits,VoidOrKeyOfValue,VoidOrKeyComp,SizeType,ConstantTimeSize,AlgoType,HeaderHolder>' being compiled
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2057): error C2059: syntax error: '<end Parse>'
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2057): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2058): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2058): error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2058): error C2059: syntax error: '{'
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2058): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2074): error C2062: type 'void' unexpected
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2074): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2075): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2075): error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2075): error C2059: syntax error: '{'
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2075): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2081): error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2081): error C2059: syntax error: 'if'
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2081): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2084): error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2084): error C2059: syntax error: 'return'
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2084): error C2238: unexpected token(s) preceding ';'
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2087): error C2255: 'friend': not allowed outside of a class definition
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/intrusive/bstree.hpp(2087): error C2144: syntax error: 'bool' should be preceded by ';'
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/beast/http/detail/type_traits.hpp(36): error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
2> C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/beast/http/detail/type_traits.hpp(41): note: see reference to class template instantiation 'boost::beast::http::detail::is_header_impl<T>' being compiled
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/beast/http/detail/type_traits.hpp(36): error C2059: syntax error: '<end Parse>'
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/beast/http/detail/type_traits.hpp(36): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/beast/http/detail/type_traits.hpp(38): error C2226: syntax error: unexpected type 'std::false_type'
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/beast/http/detail/type_traits.hpp(38): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body
2>C:\Users\Alam Syed\Documents\Unreal Projects\SomeProject\Plugins\PCL\Source\PCL\Boost\include\boost-root\boost/beast/http/detail/type_traits.hpp(40): error C2760: syntax error: unexpected token '{', expected 'expression'
2> Module.PCL.cpp
There is an answer - a sort of explanation as to why this is happening in unreal Engine forums for library macro conflicts. There is a dirty work around will try that.

include of any Eigen 3.3.1 files in fresh Visual Studio project won't compile

I created a fresh C++ (empty) project in VS2015, and then placed the Eigen 3.3.1 source code in an 'inc' folder in solution dir, such that the path to Matrix.h, for example, is inc/Eigen/Core/. I have set this inc/ path as an additional include directory, and have also tried with inc/Eigen/ as another include directory in case the files had issues including each other, but this changed nothing.
In main.cpp, I have the following:
#include "Eigen/Core/Matrix.h"
int main()
{
return 0;
}
This gives me, when compiling for x64:
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(18): error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(18): error C2143: syntax error: missing ';' before '<'
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(18): error C2059: syntax error: '<'
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(19): error C2143: syntax error: missing ';' before '{'
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(19): error C2447: '{': missing function header (old-style formal list?)
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(179): error C2143: syntax error: missing ',' before '<'
1> c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(404): note: see reference to class template instantiation 'Eigen::Matrix<_Scalar,_Rows,_Cols,_Options,_MaxRows,_MaxCols>' being compiled
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(186): error C2143: syntax error: missing ';' before '<'
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(186): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(186): error C2238: unexpected token(s) preceding ';'
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(192): error C2653: 'Base': is not a class or namespace name
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(192): error C2144: syntax error: 'int' should be preceded by ';'
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(192): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(192): warning C4183: 'EIGEN_DENSE_PUBLIC_INTERFACE': missing return type; assumed to be a member function returning 'int'
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(192): error C3646: 'PlainObject': unknown override specifier
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(194): error C2653: 'Base': is not a class or namespace name
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(195): error C2653: 'Base': is not a class or namespace name
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(206): error C3646: 'EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE': unknown override specifier
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(206): error C3646: 'Matrix': unknown override specifier
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(206): error C2143: syntax error: missing ';' before '&'
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(206): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(207): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(223): error C2061: syntax error: identifier 'EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE'
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(237): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(243): error C2061: syntax error: identifier 'EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE'
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(259): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding ':'; skipping apparent function body
1>c:\users\brody\documents\visual studio 2015\projects\eigentest\inc\eigen\core\matrix.h(14): fatal error C1075: the left brace '{' was unmatched at the end of the file
Which complains about line 18 of Matrix.h:
#ifndef EIGEN_MATRIX_H
#define EIGEN_MATRIX_H
namespace Eigen {
namespace internal {
template<typename _Scalar, int _Rows, int _Cols, int _Options, int _MaxRows, int _MaxCols>
struct traits<Matrix<_Scalar, _Rows, _Cols, _Options, _MaxRows, _MaxCols> > // line 18
{
private:
// etc...
Similar issues occur with any other Eigen #include. Have I missed some required #include ordering or some compile flag or setting? Thanks!
You must copy the entire Eigen directory not just the src subfolder. And you must not include files from the src subfolder directly, but include the files in the Eigen directory. E.g., #include <Eigen/Core> will include all core functionality, #include <Eigen/Dense> will include all dense functionality (this includes Core, Geometry and the decompositions).

C++ Header file - syntax problems

I have some errors in my header file, which I don't know how to fix because I am fairly new to C++.
Here is the code of the header file:
#pragma once
typedef unsigned int uint;
class DCEncryption
{
public:
static char* manageData(char*, char*, uint);
private:
static int max(int, int);
static uint leftRotate(uint, int);
};
And here are the errors:
- dcencryption.h(12): error C2062: type 'int' unexpected
- dcencryption.h(12): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding ':'; skipping apparent function body
- dcencryption.h(12): error C2760: syntax error : expected '{' not ';'
- dcencryption.h(13): error C2144: syntax error : 'uint' should be preceded by '}'
- dcencryption.h(13): error C2143: syntax error : missing ')' before ';'
- dcencryption.h(13): error C2059: syntax error : ')'
- dcencryption.h(13): error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before ')'
- dcencryption.h(13): error C2238: unexpected token(s) preceding ';'
You are probably on Windows and you have included windef.h directly or indirectly (through windows.h, maybe) from your main .cpp file before including the shown file.
It so happens that max is a macro defined in windef.h that does not expand nicely in your context.
This can quite easily happen on some other platforms as well.