In Power BI I need a solution for how I can see/show the "Month" from a Date hierarchy as a number in any filter or visualization.
That's my simple date hierarchy with Year/Month/Day. I only use the month as I work with periods in my report.
Now, if I use "Month" from the hierarchy it is shown by filters and visualizations as the name of the month.:
I would like to see the months as a number. Also, it is important to use the "Month" from the hierarchy as many DAX use it for calculations (YTD, next, previous month total DAXs).
Could you please help?
Thanks,
András
A simple 'switch' calc should do the job, something like this should work for you. This is helpful as some orgs work with fiscal years instead of calendar years, and the 1 doesn't always start on January.
> `MonthNo = SWITCH('Year - Month'[Month],
> "Jan", 1,
> "Feb",2,
> "Mar",3,
> "Apr",4,
> "May",5,
> "Jun",6,
> "Jul",7,
> "Aug",8,
> "Sep",9,
> "Oct",10,
> "Nov",11,
> "Dec",12
> )`
Related
[Please refer to the below image. I want to create a stacked column chart but I don't have a column that includes 0-30, 30-60, 60-90, etc. How did I put this range on X-axis?
And I didn't understand what kind of measure is used for "LAST 3 MONTH average" & "LAST 12 MONTH average ".
Can you please assist me with the same? ]
https://i.stack.imgur.com/AEnoa.png
Here is Microsoft documentation on using grouping and binning features in Power BI: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/power-bi/create-reports/desktop-grouping-and-binning
You can create a measure for last 3 month average like this:
3 Month Average = CALCULATE(
AVERAGE(Table[value]),
FILTER(Table,
Table[date] >= DATE(YEAR(TODAY()),MONTH(TODAY()-3),DAY(TODAY()))
)
)
Can you help me figure out how to display sales data by "WEEKS" in power BI visuals ? I have a calendar table and the date hierarchy is listed by Year, Quarter, Month and Day with no week option.the visual I'd like to create is the chart at the bottom of the image I have attached Thanks
You need to add in the Week to your calendar.
If your are using DAX there are a number of ways
To show the week number of the year use WEEKNUM
Week No = WEEKNUM(Table1[Date], 2)
For the start of the week in a date format use
Start of Week = 'Calendar'[Date] - WEEKDAY('Calendar'[Date],2) +1
The equivalent functions in Power Query are Date.WeekOfYear and Date.StartOfWeek
I have a dashboard that needs to display the beginning of the week, on Monday, of the week that I'm in. So for example, if its 1/7/2020, this card would show 1/6/2020. Here is the code I was trying:
Report Date = CALCULATE(TODAY(), FILTER('Calendar', 'Calendar'[WeekStartDate]))
The column in the Calendar table is Weekstartdate, which is accurate and does show the week of 1/6/2020 with the corresponding dates to it; however, it looks like it won't filter it from today's date.
Any ideas? or advice on what I'm doing wrong?
If what you are looking for is a single date, which gives the week start date based on Today's date, you should create a measure:
WeekStartMeasure = TODAY()-WEEKDAY(Today(),2)+1
If you are creating week start date based on a column, then you should create a column with the following calculation:
WeekStartDate = Table[Date]- WEEKDAY(Table[Date],2)+1
Once you create the measure/column, you can use it in the visualization to get the desired result.
We can calculate this way also
if (
WEEKDAY(TODAY(),1) == 1,
TODAY(),
TODAY() - (WEEKDAY(TODAY(),1) - 1)
)
How to construct DAX measure to calculate sum of YTD value for specific month?
Here we have FactTable grouped by months. FactTable is filled with both Actual data and Forecast data. The only way to know when Actual end is information in table [Cut of date] in column [End of YTD]. In table [Cut of date] in column [End of YTD] – it is a single value table – we have the interesting chosen month, for which we want to see the calculation of YTD. In our case it is March. FactTable is updated irregularly every month with usually one month delay. There is no way of linking it to time functions like TODAY because of irregular update.
We would like to have a correct value of YTD displayed in yellow Card Visual for the month [End of YTD]. When we click on the slicer on "2018-03" we get almost what we want – correct value of 66 in the yellow Card. However this solution is not automatic. I want to see correct value automatically when the [End of YTD] month changes, in our case to April or then to May. I do not want it done by user.
My desperate effort can be downloaded from file: DAX YTD.pbix
I pursued the deer in various ways:
By using FILTER function in DAX measures. But it seems that the
FILTER function is to harsh. It is applied to fact table first,
selecting only one month, and then calculating YTD value wrongly. So if
there would be any option for forcing order of calculation and filtering, there would
be hope.
I tried SWITCH function to display proper result
for specific month and 0 or null for other months. Although I
succeed in this, I was not able to take advantage of it. When it
came to filtering I was as hopeless as before. BTW I would be able
to make it if SWITCH produced totals at the end of the table, but it
does not. Surprisingly.
I put some hopes in RELATED function to display proper results in the [Cut off date] table. I have not walk out of the fog so far.
I would appreciate your help.
Update before bounty.
Going to higher level. I have introduced a Category column to FactTable. Please download DAX YTD by category.pbix. So filtering gets more complex now. I would like to have correct YTD figures for Apples category.
Did you use the Date column from the Calendar table, instead of the one from FactTable?
If you use the date column from FactTable, when you apply a filter on the date, it will filter on the fact records which is in March, and then do the calculation afterwards, hence the result 33.
If you use the one from Calendar, when you apply a filter on it, it filters the records on Calendar (which you want to show in the chart), so the underlying calculation will still remain intact.
A working example:
Calendar = CALENDAR(DATE(2010, 1, 1), DATE(2020, 12, 31))
I suggest you to change the calculations of the measures to avoid missing values in some cases:
Total = SUM(FactTable[Value])
MTD = TOTALMTD([Total], 'Calendar'[Date])
YTD = TOTALYTD([Total], 'Calendar'[Date])
UPDATE:
It's much clearer to me what you want to achieve now but it still seems an XY problem to me.
I understand that you want to show the dashboard as is so that users do not need to click/input every time to see what they are supposed to see. That's why I don't get why you need to create a new table to store the Cut off date (End of YTD). How is it going to be maintained automatically?
The relative date filtering solution above actually still works in the .pbix file you've shared. If you drag the Date column from the Calendar table to visual level filters for the yellow card and add the relative date filtering, it should work as below:
For the End of YTD visual, you can use the following measure to get the first day of last calendar month, so you don't need to create another table for it:
End of YTD = EOMONTH(TODAY(), -2) + 1
And hopefully this is what you want to achieve:
Updated file for your reference.
UPDATE again:
I think you'll have to write your own YTD calculation instead of using the built-in one, so that you can make use of the cut off date you defined in another table. Here I assume that you have one and only one row in 'Cut off date'[End of YTD]. Note that I've added ALL() to the filter, so that the yellow card remains the same (66) instead of showing blank when some other rows/filters are clicked:
YTD_Special =
CALCULATE(
[Total],
FILTER(
ALL(FactTable),
FactTable[Date] >= DATE(YEAR(VALUES('Cut off date'[End of YTD])), 1, 1) &&
FactTable[Date] <= VALUES('Cut off date'[End of YTD])
)
)
I would resolve this by adding a calculated column to your Calendar table to categorise each row into either "YTD" or "Other", e.g.
Is YTD =
IF (
[Date] >= DATE ( YEAR ( DISTINCT ( 'Cut off date'[End of YTD] ) ), 1, 1 )
&& [Date] <= DISTINCT ( 'Cut off date'[End of YTD] ),
"YTD",
"Other"
)
I would then add the new Is YTD field to the Visual level filters of your Card visual, and choose YTD from the Basic filtering list. The measure shown can be your simple Total measure: SUM(FactTable[Value]).
This is a far more flexible and resuable solution than any specific measure gymnastics. You will not need an explosion of measures to apply the required logic on top of every base measure - they will all just work naturally. You can apply the filter at any level: Visual, Page, Report, or put it in a Slicer for control by the end user.
I prefer to return text results e.g. "YTD" / "Other" (rather than 1/0, True/False or Yes/No), as this allows for easy extension to other requirements e.g. "Prior YTD" (1 Jan 2017 to 1 Mar 2017). It also is clearer when used in visuals.
Actually I shouldn't claim the credit for this design - this roughly follows how Cognos Transformer's Relative Time functionality worked back in the 90s.
I did something like this in my Periodic/YTD report (last sheet): http://ciprianbusila.ro/
I have used the index value of the month selected (range 1-12) and based on this I have created a measure using max function please see the code below:
ACT = var
ACT_periodic=calculate([Value],Scenarios[Scenario]=values(Scenarios[Scenario]))
var max_month=max(Periods[Period Order])
var ACT_YTD=CALCULATE([Value],Scenarios[Scenario]=VALUES(Scenarios[Scenario]),all(Periods[Month]),Periods[Period Order]<=max_month)
var myselection=if(HASONEVALUE(MRD_view[.]),values(MRD_view[.]),"PERIODIC")
return
switch(
true(),
myselection="PERIODIC",ACT_periodic,
myselection="YEAR TO DATE",ACT_YTD,
ACT_periodic
)
I've used the new Quick Measures feature of Power BI to build a 3 month rolling average calculation and it's working well. The equation is displayed below. However, when I try to use this metric in a time series visualization, the calculations are displaying three months past the current month, but I'd like for the calculation to stop at the current month.
I've played around with the __DATE_PERIOD variable to no avail. My date filter for the page is set to show all dates in the current months or 12 months prior via a calculated column on the date table.
Is anyone aware of how I can get the visualization to end at the current month?
Average Days to Close Rolling Average =
IF(
ISFILTERED('Date'[Date]),
ERROR("Time intelligence quick measures can only be grouped or filtered by the Power BI-provided date hierarchy."),
VAR __LAST_DATE =
ENDOFMONTH('Date'[Date].[Date])
VAR __DATE_PERIOD =
DATESBETWEEN(
'Date'[Date].[Date],
STARTOFMONTH(DATEADD(__LAST_DATE, -3, MONTH)),
__LAST_DATE
)
RETURN
AVERAGEX(
CALCULATETABLE(
SUMMARIZE(
VALUES('Date'),
'Date'[Date].[Year],
'Date'[Date].[QuarterNo],
'Date'[Date].[Quarter],
'Date'[Date].[MonthNo],
'Date'[Date].[Month]
),
__DATE_PERIOD
),
CALCULATE(
'Closed Opportunities'[Average Days to Close],
ALL('Date'[Date].[Day])
)
)
)
In order to limit what is displayed within your chart, you need to filter the applicable date field so it only displays the dates you desire. In this case, you only want it to include dates <= today.
In order to automatically filter it when it is refreshed, I typically add a custom DAX column to the date table that I can filer on. In this case it would be something along the lines of:
excludeFutureDatesInd = 'Date'[Date] <= TODAY()
You can then add a visual, page, or report filter selecting all dates where [excludeFutureDatesInd] = True.
Not sure if you're still having issues with this, but I'd like to share a hack fix for those landing here. I fixed this issue by filtering on the base data (in your example, this would be "Average Days to Close"). Set a visual-level filter to include only those items where Average Days to Close > 0, and you should get the extra dates cut off the end of the graph.
So long as all of your base data passes through the filter, you should be good.