I store my Lambda zip files in an S3 bucket in Account A. In Account B I have my Lambda. I am trying to have my Lambda use the zip file in Account A's bucket but I keep getting:
Your access has been denied by S3, please make sure your request credentials have permission to GetObject for bucket/code.zip. S3 Error Code: AccessDenied. S3 Error Message: Access Denied
I have followed guides I have found online but I am still facing issues.
Here is my current config:
Account A's S3 Bucket Policy:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Id": "ExamplePolicy",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "ExampleStmt",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": {
"AWS": "arn:aws:iam::AccountBID:role/MyLambdaRole"
},
"Action": [
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:ListBucket"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::bucket",
"arn:aws:s3:::bucket/*"
]
}
]
}
Account B's Lambda Execution Role Policy:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:ListBucket"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::bucket/*",
"arn:aws:s3:::bucket"
]
}
]
}
The principal in your bucket policy is the role that AWS Lambda uses during execution, which is not used when deploying your function. You could easily just allow the entire B account principal in the bucket policy and then use IAM policies in account B to allow access to the bucket that way.
A bucket policy allowing an entire account looks like this:
{
"Version": "2008-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "ProductAccountAccess",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": {
"AWS": [
"arn:aws:iam::XXXX-account-number:root"
]
},
"Action": [
"s3:Get*",
"s3:List*"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::bucket",
"arn:aws:s3:::bucket/*"
]
}
]
}
This means that the IAM policies in account B depend on how you do your deployment. Meaning that whatever credentials are used for the deployment need to have S3 permissions for that bucket.
Related
I have a bucket with empty bucket policy, block public access turned ON (ACLs and Bucket) and trying to list buckets using IAM policy tied to user using STS AssumeRole with following attached policy.
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Action": [
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:GetBucket*",
"s3:ListBucket*",
"s3:ListAllMyBuckets"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::my-test-bucket/*"
]
}
]
}
The assumed role credentials are used during the STS session in python (boto3)
s3c = boto3.client('s3',
aws_access_key_id=credentials['AccessKeyId'],
aws_secret_access_key=credentials['SecretAccessKey'],
aws_session_token=credentials['SessionToken'])
s3c.list_buckets()
I get this exception:
botocore.exceptions.ClientError: An error occurred (AccessDenied) when calling the ListBuckets operation: Access Denied
When I tried to use IAM Policy simulator, it indicates "Implicitly denied". Im thinking if I need to access a bucket policy for this user? My understanding has been if both IAM and Bucket policy, it is an intersection. If either is not present, the other takes precedence.
Calling list_buckets() uses the s3:ListAllMyBuckets permission.
This permission cannot be restricted to a specific bucket. A user can either list all of the buckets in the account, or none of them.
Calling operations on a bucket (ListBucket, GetBucket*) requires permission for the bucket itself.
Operations on objects requires permission for the objects (or /* after the bucket name to permit actions on all objects).
Therefore, you can change your policy to:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "s3:ListAllMyBuckets",
"Resource": "*"
},
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"s3:ListBucket",
"s3:GetBucket*"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::my-test-bucket"
},
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "s3:GetObject",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::my-test-bucket/*"
}
]
}
This is a pretty common issue because people tend to miss the difference between a "bucket" resource and an "object" resource. A bucket ends in the name of the bucket (arn:aws:s3:::my-test-bucket) whereas an object includes the bucket and key, and is often granted with a star after the initial slash. So, just change your policy to the following.
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Action": [
"s3:ListAllMyBuckets"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::my-test-bucket"
]
},
{
"Action": [
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:GetBucket*",
"s3:ListBucket*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::my-test-bucket/*"
]
}
]
}
I need to give external users access to a single Amazon S3 bucket folder. I have their ARN information but I am having an issue granting access.
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Id": "S3AccessPolicy",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "TestAccess",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": {
"AWS": "<external ARN>"
},
"Action": [
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:ListBucket"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::rootlevelbucket",
"arn:aws:s3:::rootlevelbucket/specificfolder/*"
]
}
]
}
There is 2 sides to cross account access. You have the first part with the bucket policy, but the admin for the external account needs to grant the user access to the S3 with a IAM policy like below. You can use the s3:* on the IAM policy because you bucket policy will restrict to just the commands you list.
AWS Documentation
IAM Policy for external user:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "RootlevelbucketAccess",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"s3:*"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::rootlevelbucket",
"arn:aws:s3:::rootlevelbucket/specificfolder/*"
]
}
]
}
I'm trying to upload an image from a .NET webservice to an amazon s3 bucket.
By using this public policy on the bucket i can do that:
{
"Id": "Policyxxxxxxxx",
"Version": "yyyy-MM-dd",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "xxxxxxxxxx",
"Action": [
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:PutObject"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::(bucketName)/*",
"Principal": "*"
}
] }
But when i try to give access only to my user/credentials like this:
{
"Id": "Policyxxxxxxxx",
"Version": "yyyy-MM-dd",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "xxxxxxxxxx",
"Action": [
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:PutObject"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::(bucketName)/*",
"Principal": {
"AWS": [
"arn:aws:iam::(accountID):user/(userName)"
]
}
}
]
}
i get "Accces Denied".
So what im doing wrong with the policy?
If you wish to grant access to an Amazon S3 bucket to a particular IAM User, you should put the policy on the IAM User itself rather than using a bucket policy.
For example, see: Create a single IAM user to access only specific S3 bucket
I have two accounts, account ACCOUNTAAAA, and ACCOUNTBBBB. A bucket (BUCKETAAAA) exists in account ACCOUNTAAAA and an instance with a role (ROLEBBBB) in ACCOUNTBBBB needs to be able to read from it.
I have adding the following permissions to the bucket:
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": {
"AWS": "arn:aws:iam::ACCOUNTBBBB:role/ROLEBBBB"
},
"Action": [
"s3:*"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::BUCKETAAAA/*"
}
I have the following permissions on the role in ACOUNTBBBB:
"Sid": "",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"s3:*"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::BUCKETAAAA/",
"arn:aws:s3:::BUCKETAAAA/*"
]
}
My assumption is I should be able to run aws s3 ls s3://BUCKETAAAA on the EC2 instance with the IAM role attached, and see the contants of BUCKETAAAA. When I try this, I get An error occurred (AccessDenied) when calling the ListObjects operation: Access Denied.
What am I missing here?
To reproduce your situation, I did the following:
Created Role-B in Account-B with EC2 as the Trusted Entity ("Allows EC2 instances to call AWS services on your behalf") and a policy granting access to Bucket-A
Created Bucket-A in Account-A
Added a Bucket Policy to Bucket-A, which grants access to Role-B
Assigned Role-B to an Amazon EC2 instance
The Bucket Policy on Bucket-A was:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "AddPerm",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": {
"AWS": "arn:aws:iam::<account>:role/role-b"
},
"Action": [
"s3:*"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::bucket-a",
"arn:aws:s3:::bucket-a/*"
]
}
]
}
The permissions on Role-B were:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "BucketA",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "s3:*",
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::bucket-a",
"arn:aws:s3:::bucket-a/*"
]
}
]
}
I was able to successfully use aws s3 ls s3://bucket-a and was able to copy files to Bucket-A.
The main difference I see with your attempt was that your Bucket Policy only granted permissions for:
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::BUCKETAAAA/*"
This means "anything within Bucket-A" but does not include Bucket-A itself. The command aws s3 ls s3://BUCKETAAAA operates on the bucket, for which the role has no permissions.
Thus, you should also add permissions for the bucket itself:
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::BUCKETAAAA",
"arn:aws:s3:::BUCKETAAAA/*"
I have the following policy on an S3 bucket created with the AWS policy generator to allow a lambda, running with a specific role, access to the files in the bucket. However, when I execute the Lambda, I get 403 permission denied:
"errorMessage": "Access Denied (Service: Amazon S3; Status Code: 403; Error Code: AccessDenied; Request ID: <requestId>)",
"errorType": "com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.AmazonS3Exception",
The Policy on the S3 bucket:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Id": "Policy<number>",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "Stmt<number>",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": {
"AWS": "arn:aws:iam::<account>:role/<roleName>"
},
"Action": "s3:*",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::<bucketName>/*"
}
]
}
What is wrong with the policy? The Lamba is running with the role configured in the policy.
A role assigned to an AWS Lambda function should be created with an AWS Lambda role (that is selected when creating a Role in the IAM console).
Roles do not have a Principal since the permissions are assigned to whichever service (in this case, Lambda function) is using the role.
Also, you should assign permissions on the bucket itself (e.g. to list contents) and on the contents of the bucket (e.g. to GetObject).
It would be something like this:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "AllowS3Access",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": {
"AWS": "arn:aws:iam::123XXX:role/service-role/LAMBDA_ROLE_NAME"
},
"Action": [
"s3:*"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::my-bucket",
"arn:aws:s3:::my-bucket/*"
]
}
]
}
After looping for I while i could make it work, the process is:
create the s3 bucket.
create the IAM policy (bucket name needed)
Create IAM role (IAM policy needed)
Create lambda Function (IAM Role needed)
Create s3 bucket policy (lambda function name needed)
IAM Policy:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "Stmt*******",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"s3:PutObject",
"s3:PutObjectAcl",
"s3:PutObjectTagging",
"s3:PutObjectVersionAcl",
"s3:PutObjectVersionTagging"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::<bucket-name>"
]
}
]
}
and I use this policy on the s3 Bucket
{
"Id": "Policy************",
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "Stmt********",
"Action": [
"s3:PutObject",
"s3:PutObjectAcl",
"s3:PutObjectTagging",
"s3:PutObjectVersionAcl",
"s3:PutObjectVersionTagging"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::<bucket-name>/*",
"Principal": {
"AWS": [
"arn:aws:iam::*********:role/<lambda-function-name>"
]
}
}
]
}