How do I take a screenshot of FSX using a C++ Program? - c++

I'm working on a program that works with the game "Microsoft Flight Simulator X: Steam Edition." One of the things I need to do with it is take a screenshot of the game. I've tried several different solutions to no avail. To take the screenshot I am trying to issue a F12 keypress to trigger Steam to take a screenshot. Here's a couple of examples of what I tried:
keybd_event(VK_F12, 0, 0, 0);
Sleep(250);
keybd_event(VK_F12, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0);
This second example confirmed that the keypress is being registered, but no screenshots are being taken.
INPUT input[1] = {};
input[0].type = INPUT_KEYBOARD;
input[0].ki.wVk = VK_F12;
UINT test = SendInput(ARRAYSIZE(input), input, sizeof(INPUT));
std::cout << test;
If anyone has any ideas on how to get this to work, or other ways to take a screenshot, please let me know!

Kindly check the version maybe by this the problem is solved.

Related

keybd_event not working for some applications

The keybd_event function as well as mouse input function are not functioning for a particular application.
I used the following code:
keybd_event(VK_LMENU, 0, KEYEVENTF_EXTENDEDKEY, 0);
keybd_event(VK_LMENU, 0, KEYEVENTF_EXTENDEDKEY | KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0);
This is not working in 1 application out of many i tried,but that application is able to take input from the keyboard.
I also tried replacing the 2nd parameter with MapVirtualKey(VK_LMENU,MAPVK_VK_TO_VSC).
So, how is the application differentiating between simulated input and real input, and how do i send simulated strokes to the application(Some other c++ library function or some parameter twisting).
Thank You

Take screenshot using virtual keys using c++

I want to make a program which takes screenshot whenever it runs. For that, I thought of using virtual keys but i am not able to press two keys simultaneously. I am trying to do this in Microsoft windows 8.1 and trying to press + Print Scrn simultaneously.
You can send multiple keys to the OS with keybd_event(). The first time you call it you will send the windows key and tell it to stay down. Then you will do the same with the printscreen button. After you do that you need to call the function again to lift each key in reverse order. You should be able to use:
keybd_event(VK_LWIN, 0, KEYEVENTF_EXTENDEDKEY, 0);
keybd_event(VK_SNAPSHOT, 0, KEYEVENTF_EXTENDEDKEY, 0);
keybd_event(VK_SNAPSHOT, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0);
keybd_event(VK_LWIN, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0);

How to disable a secondary monitor (with ChangeDisplaySettingsEx)?

I'm trying to follow the instructions on MSDN given here to disable a secondary monitor.
I'm trying to use specifically this set of functions to allow compatibility with older versions of Windows.
However, I can't manage to disable a monitor. I'm running and testing this on Windows 7 x64.
All I get is a flickering screen. The code definitely detects the monitor properly - I managed to change resolution and view it's display modes easily.
Here are (parts) of my code - I tried a lot of variations on the fields for DEVMODE
DEVMODE deleteScreenMode;
ZeroMemory(&deleteScreenMode, sizeof(DEVMODE));
deleteScreenMode.dmSize = sizeof(DEVMODE);
deleteScreenMode.dmDriverExtra = 0;
deleteScreenMode.dmFields = DM_POSITION | DM_PELSHEIGHT | DM_PELSWIDTH;
deleteScreenMode.dmPelsWidth = 0;
deleteScreenMode.dmPelsHeight = 0;
POINTL delete;
deleteion.x=0;
deleteion.y=0;
deleteScreenMode.dmPosition = deleteion;
LONG result = ChangeDisplaySettingsEx(devName,
&deleteScreenMode,
NULL,
CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY,
NULL);
Does anyone have experience with this? Thanks
I've decided to advance into a different problem - setting a primary display - and by pure luck I've stumbled into the solution.
There are 2 conditions to disable a monitor that aren't specified anywhere:
1) You can't disable the monitor dynamically - you must use CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY to write it into the registry.
2) More importantly, for some weird reason, you must first store the change in the registry (with or without CDS_NORESET, it doesn't matter), and then use again ChangeDisplaySettingsEx with NULL values to make the changes happen. This might have something to do both monitors connected to the same display device, I'm not sure...
Anyway here is the code that worked for me:
result = ChangeDisplaySettingsEx(devName, &deleteScreenMode,
NULL,
CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY | CDS_NORESET ,
NULL);
ChangeDisplaySettingsEx (NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
Hope it'll help someone somewhere someday.
A similar solution is hinted at here:
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/308216
This works for attaching screens. However, even armed with that knowledge, the ChangeDisplaySettingsEx documentation on how to detach a screen is also wrong about the DevMode fields that need to be set. As you noticed, you have to set not only DM_POSITION, but also DM_PELSHEIGHT | DM_PELSWIDTH.
In Windows 7 there's a new SetDisplayConfig API, but I have no personal experience with it yet. Hopefully it's better documented!

SendInput not working for hold key C++

I have this bit of code which uses SendInput to send a key press but it doesn't work for when I want to long hold a key (eg long hold 'a' would return 'aaaaaaaaa' in notepad).
Now I have looked all over google and the only way I can see to get around this is to keep sending the input if I want a long hold. I don't want to do that as this will just simulate 'a' being pressed over and over again.
keyboard.wVk = 0;
keyboard.wScan = MapVirtualKey(key, 0);
keyboard.dwFlags = KEYEVENTF_SCANCODE;
if (index_vector_no)
pressed[index_vector_no] = true;
keyboard.dwExtraInfo = 0;
input.type = INPUT_KEYBOARD;
input.ki = keyboard;
SendInput(1, &input, sizeof (input));
So I would like some answers to the following questions:
A) Am I right in thinking there is no way around this using SendInput and why doesn't it work for long hold?
B) What is an alternative method for successfully being able to send key down and key up signals. Preferably sending the keys to windows and not just to a particular application.
C) Is there a good lightweight C++ library I can use that handles global keyboard and mouse simulation?
Thanks in advance! =)
EDIT: Take a look at this post for more details of my problem: http://www.experts-exchange.com/Programming/Languages/Visual_Basic/Q_20833788.html
Repeating keystrokes is a feature of the keyboard controller, not of Windows or SendInput. You can certainly emulate it with a timer, repeatedly calling SendInput().

C++ Finding out what resolutions are supported by the graphics card

I am writing a small program to let me switch my resolution back and forth because my projector cannot handle the same resolution as my screen. I already know how to set the screen resolution using the windows API. As well as read the current resolution using the windows API or the QT4 toolkit. My problem is I want a menu of all of the different resolutions supported by the screen and graphics card. This program will be distributed so I need the program to actually communicate to the graphics card to find out what it supports. The only API I want to use is the windows API, or the QT4 toolkit, but I don't think QT4 does that unless you are using the graphics widgets in odd ways.
I am pretty sure this is possible with the WINDOWS API. I just don't know how to do it.
Oh and please cut me some slack, I am familiar with QT4 and C++ but I am typically a Linux programmer, I am writing this for someone else. The only thing I have ever done with the windows API is make a message box, set the background, and used system variables. So please explain the process simply. Please don't just post a link to the msdn, I hate their documentation, and I hate Microsoft. I use windows maybe twice a year.
The following should probably work for you in the general case
DEVMODE dm = { 0 };
dm.dmSize = sizeof(dm);
for( int iModeNum = 0; EnumDisplaySettings( NULL, iModeNum, &dm ) != 0; iModeNum++ ) {
cout << "Mode #" << iModeNum << " = " << dm.dmPelsWidth << "x" << dm.dmPelsHeight << endl;
}
This should print out all the supported resolutions on the current display that the .exe is running on. Assuming you're not dealing with a multi-display graphics card this should work. Otherwise you'd have to use EnumDisplayDevices loop over each display.
Once you figure out what resolution you want you can use 'ChangeDisplaySettingsEx' to change the display to the mode you want.
Using DirectX is possible but I wouldn't recommend it as the code is alot more complicated (having to initialize DirectX and using COM pointers) unless you plan to actually use DirectX for more than just determining display resolutions.
EnumDisplaySettings :)
From MSDN:
"To obtain the current display settings, pass the ENUM_CURRENT_SETTINGS constant in the iModeNum parameter to the EnumDisplaySettings API, as illustrated by the following C++ code."
DEVMODE dm;
// initialize the DEVMODE structure
ZeroMemory(&dm, sizeof(dm));
dm.dmSize = sizeof(dm);
if (0 != EnumDisplaySettings(NULL, ENUM_CURRENT_SETTINGS, &dm))
{
// inspect the DEVMODE structure to obtain details
// about the display settings such as
// - Orientation
// - Width and Height
// - Frequency
// - etc.
}