How can I subscribe to cloudwatch metric data? - amazon-web-services

I am using Elasitsearch to get logs from cloudwatch log group by subscribing a lambda to the log group. So whenever there is a log event pushed to the log group, my lambda will be triggered and it will save the log to Elasticsearch. Then I can search the log via Kibana dashboard.
I'd like to put the metrics data to Elasticsearch as well but I couldn't find a way to subscribe to metrics data.

You can use AWS Module in MetricBeat from the Elastic Beat's family. Note that pulling metrics from cloudwatch will result in chargeable API calls. So you should carefully consider the scraping frequency.
Thanks

Related

Workaround for 2 subscription-filter limit in AWS Cloudwatch Logs

I have several lambda functions deployed on AWS that I want to monitor directly for errors to update a postgresql table with.
I have created a lambda to parse streamed log data and update the db. I want to set up subscription filters between this lambda and my other function logs.
There are 6 log streams I want to monitor and the AWS Console limits the subscription filters to 2 per log group.
Is there a workaround or a better way to implement this kind of monitoring?
Thanks

Send log data from ec2 logs to eventbridge

I want to send logs data from my EC2 instance (Ubuntu) to an AWS eventbridge where I can then send them to multiple endpoints. e.g. if someone performs a root user operation on the server this is written to/var/log/auth.log, I would then like this change in the log to be sent to eventbridge where it can then be routed to other locations, how can achieve this?
cheers
N.B.
I have tried using the cloudwatch agent but I can't figure how to get the logs to eventbridge once they're in a log group, so if there is a way I can this that would also work.
I can't figure how to get the logs to eventbridge once they're in a log group, so if there is a way I can this that would also work.
Once your CloudWatch Agent writes relevant logs to CloudWatch logs, you can setup a subscription filter on your log group.
The filter would stream logs of interest (e.g. those that contain ssh) into a lambda function. How to set it up is shown in:
Example 2: Subscription Filters with AWS Lambda
The lambda, using events api, e.g. in boto3, could process the log stream, filter out messages, construct events and publish them to the event bridge.

How to use metric filter in cloudwatch logs

how can i display only the person name in cloudwatch dashbaord.
log : message:"Personname ABC",
able to filter the message using the query..filter #message like /Personname / |
display message
please help to display only the name i dont like to display'Personname' just the name ABC.
CloudWatch Metric filters are not used to extract text, they're used for counting the number of occurrences for a specific condition i.e. when the Persons name is ABC
After the CloudWatch Logs agent begins publishing log data to Amazon CloudWatch, you can begin searching and filtering the log data by creating one or more metric filters. Metric filters define the terms and patterns to look for in log data as it is sent to CloudWatch Logs. CloudWatch Logs uses these metric filters to turn log data into numerical CloudWatch metrics that you can graph or set an alarm on. You can use any type of CloudWatch statistic, including percentile statistics, when viewing these metrics or setting alarms.
If you're wanting to analyze your data take a look at using CloudWatch Logs Insights.
As #ChrisWilliams explained, the metric filters serve different purpose.
One way of filtering the logs is through log subscriptions:
You can use subscriptions to get access to a real-time feed of log events from CloudWatch Logs and have it delivered to other services such as a Amazon Kinesis stream, Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose stream, or AWS Lambda for custom processing, analysis, or loading to other systems.
Using subscriptions you could feed your logs into Kiensis Firehose in real-time, transform it using firehose transforamtions into format you desire and save it to S3. This way you can process the logs in a way you want and have them delivered to S3 for further analysis or long term storage.
Alternatively, can feed the logs directly to a lambda function, and from there you can do what you wish.

AWS CloudWatch Rule triggered by Log Event

I want to create CloudWatch Rule that would be triggered upon creation of Log Event. For that reason as an event pattern I selected CloudWatch Logs service but when I try to generate some Cloud Watch logs the rule is not getting triggered. I can not find any example of using aws.logs as a source for an event and hence my question if I'm doing something wrong.
This is because the only events for logs available are AWS API Call via CloudTrail. CloudWatch Logs does not generate CloudWatch events on receiving new log entries.
For the Logs API call events to work, you need to setup CloudTrial trial.
However, if you want to trigger your lambda function based on log entries, I can recommend using subscription filters for lambda:
You can use subscriptions to get access to a real-time feed of log events from CloudWatch Logs and have it delivered to other services such as a Amazon Kinesis stream, Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose stream, or AWS Lambda for custom processing, analysis, or loading to other systems.

How does Amazon CloudWatch batch logs when streaming to AWS Lambda?

The AWS documentation indicates that multiple log event records are provided to Lambda when streaming logs from CloudWatch.
logEvents
The actual log data, represented as an array of log event
records. The "id" property is a unique identifier for every log event.
How does CloudWatch group these logs?
Time? Count? Randomly, from my perspective?
Currently you get one Lambda invocation for every PutLogEvents batch that CloudWatch Logs had received against that log group. However you should probably not rely on that because AWS could always change it (for example batch more, etc).
You can observe this behavior by running the CWL -> Lambda example in the AWS docs.
Some aws services allow you to configure the log intervals such as elastic load balancing. There's a choice between five and sixty minute log intervals. You may not see a specific increment or parameter in the docs because they are configurable based on each service.