this might seem silly, but i need help,
I have a model, in which if "is_vendor" is True, I want it to display something, while if "is_vendor" is False, I dont want the item to display. I already figured how to switch the is_vendor from True to False or vice versa, What i want now is to know how to complete {% if user_profile.is vendor... statement (Plus Im not sure if want i typed there is close to correct. Thank you
Model:
class Profile(models.Model):
user = models.OneToOneField(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
bio = models.CharField(max_length=245, null=True)
image = models.ImageField(default='default.png', upload_to='profile_pics')
is_vendor = models.BooleanField(default=True)
My template:
**{% if user_profile.is_vendor**
<div style="margin-left: 40px">
<a class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-primary mb-4 mr-3 "href="{% url 'vendor_register' %}">
Register
</a>
</div>
{% if user_profile.isVendor %}
<div style="margin-left: 40px">
<a class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-primary mb-4 mr-3 "href="{% url 'vendor_register' %}">
Register
</a>
</div>
{% endif %}
{% if user_profile.isVendor %}
your code in here
{%endif %}
If the user is logged in, you can access that user with {{ user }}. Since you have a OneToOneField to the Profile model, you thus can access the Profile record of the logged in user with {{ user.profile }}, and thus check if it is a vendor with {{ user.profile.is_vendor }}, we thus can wrap this in an {% if … %} … {% endif %} template tag [Django-doc]:
{% if user.profile.is_vendor %}
…
{% endif %}
Related
I have a Django project with posts and the ability to edit posts.
On the main index page, I am showing all posts, like a news feed.
Currently anyone can edit any post, but I want to make it so that only the owner of the post can edit. I'm just not sure how to write the urls.py file since I'm using:
path("", views.index, name="index"),
I would probably need to pass either the post id or the username to this, but I'm not sure how to write it. I tried:
path("index", views.index, name="index"),
path("index/<str:pk>", views.index, name="index"),
path("index/<str:username>", views.index, name="index"),
But I get errors.
views.py
def index(request):
list_of_posts = Post.objects.all().order_by('id').reverse()
paginator = Paginator(list_of_posts, 10)
num = request.GET.get('page', 1)
get_page_num = paginator.get_page(num)
return render(request, "network/index.html", {
"list_of_posts": list_of_posts,
"get_page_num": get_page_num,
})
models.py
class User(AbstractUser):
pass
class Post(models.Model):
text = models.TextField(max_length=500, blank=True,
null=True)
username = models.ForeignKey('User',
on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='author',
null=True, blank=True)
timestamp = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
like = models.ManyToManyField(
User, blank=True, related_name="liked_user")
def __str__(self):
return self.username.username
html to show edit button. I've tried:
{% if post.username == request.user.username %}
<button class="btn-btn primary" my-id="{{i.id}}" id="ebutton-
{{i.id}}" onclick="edit_form(this)" >Edit</button>
<br><br><br>
{% endif %}
Full html of this page:
{% extends "network/layout.html" %}
{% load static %}
{% block body %}
<br>
<h3> <center> Welcome. Here is your news feed: </center> </h3>
<br>
{% for i in get_page_num %}
<div class='card mb-3' style="max-width: 530px;" id="card-posts">
<div class="row no-gutters">
<div class="col-md-8">
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title"><a href="{% url 'profile'
username=i.username %}">{{i.username}}</a></h5>
<span id="textinfo-{{i.id}}"
class="post">{{i.text}}</span> <br>
<textarea my-id="{{i.id}}" id="edit-me-{{i.id}}"
style="display:none;" class="form-control
textarea" row="3">{{i.text}}</textarea>
<br>
<p class="card-text">{{i.timestamp}}</p>
<div class="like mt-1">
<img my-id="{{i.id}}" id="is-it-liked-{{i.id}}"
class="like-class"
{% if not request.user in i.like.all %}
clicked="no"
src="https://img.icons8.com/emoji/452/white-heart.png"
{%else%}
clicked="yes"
src="https://img.icons8.com/emoji/452/red-heart.png"
{%endif%}
/> <span id="post-count-{{i.id}}">{{i.like.count}}.
</span>
</div>
<br>
{% if request.user == post.username %}
<button class="btn-btn primary" my-id="{{i.id}}"
id="ebutton-{{i.id}}" onclick="edit_form(this)"
>Edit</button>
<br><br><br>
{% endif %}
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
{% endfor %}
<br><br>
<div class="pagination">
<span class="step-links">
{% if get_page_num.has_previous %}
<a href="?page={{ get_page_num.previous_page_number }}"
class="page-link">Previous</a>
{% else %}
<li class="page-item disabled"><a class="page-
link">Previous</a></li>
{% endif %}
{% if get_page_num.has_next %}
<a href="?page={{ get_page_num.next_page_number }}" class="page-
link">Next</a>
{% else %}
<a class="page-link">Next</a>
{% endif %}
</span>
</div>
{% endblock %}
{% block script %} <script src="{% static
'network/network.js'%}"></script> {% endblock %}
With this way I need to pass username to the url but I cannot, without getting errors.
Overall I'm just looking for advice, on how to make the edit button only appear on posts that the current user is an owner on. So that way no one can edit anyone else's posts.
If you want to show all posts and only allow a post author to edit it, you need to inject all posts and the request user in your template context. Then in your template iterate through the posts and check if the author is equal to the request user before showing the edit button. But first you need a foreign key in your post model that refers to the author.
Urls.py
urlpatterns = [path("index/", views.index, name="index")]
Views
def index(request):
list_of_posts = Post.objects.order_by('-id')
request_user = request.user
return render(request, "network/index.html", {
"list_of_posts": list_of_posts,
"request_user": request_user
})
Models
class Post(models.Model):
user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.PROTECT, related_name='posts')
# Other fields
Template
{% if post.user == request_user %}
<!--Show the edit button-->
{% endif %}
You can also access directly the request object in your template:
{% if post.user == request.user %}
<!--Show the edit button-->
{% endif %}
I needed to add
{% if request.user == i.username %}
because I was looping in the html page, for i in get_page_num:. I did not previously have the i.
{% if request.user == post.author %}
<button>Delete</button>
{% endif %}
This assumes that you have a Post model with an attribute of author
i am making a twitter like clone(just to learn how things works in django)
so i am basically trying to set up a many_to_many relationship.
i want to add the functionality of showing 'FOLLOWED_BY' and 'FOLLOWING' to a user profile but list of 'FOLLOWED_BY' is not showing on the page please someone help me!
in the models.py i have define two relationship
user = models.OneToOneField(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL,
on_delete=models.SET_NULL, related_name='profile', null=True,
blank=True)
following = models.ManyToManyField(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL,
related_name='followed_by', blank=True)
and in the user_detail.html i have the code for how a profile should look like
this is the models.py module:
from django.conf import settings
from django.db import models
# Create your models here.
class UserProfile(models.Model):
user = models.OneToOneField(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL,
on_delete=models.SET_NULL, related_name='profile',
null=True,
blank=True)
following = models.ManyToManyField(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL,
related_name='followed_by', blank=True)
def __str__(self):
return str(self.following.all().count())
below is the code for user_detail.html file:
{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block content %}
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-3 col-xs-12" style="background-color: yellow">
<h1>{{ object.username }}</h1>
<p>Followers: {{ object.followed_by.count }}</p>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-9 col-xs-12">
<h1>Tweets</h1>
{% for tweet in object.tweet_set.all %}
{{ tweet }}<br/>
{% endfor %}
<hr/>
<h1>Following</h1>
{% for user in object.profile.following.all %}
<a href='/{{ user.username }}'>{{ user.username }}</a><br/>
{% empty %}
<h4>Not following any users</h4>
{% endfor %}
<hr/>
<h1>Followed By</h1>
{% for profile in object.profile.followed_by.all %}
<a href='/{{ profile.user.username }}'>{{ profile.user.username }}</a><br/>
{% empty %}
<h4>Not followed by any user</h4>
{% endfor %}
</div>
{% endblock content %}
for user profile i am getting the FOLLOWING field as i want but FOLLOWED_BY field is not showing how can i do that (what changes should i do in my code)??
You defined a following field that points to the user model, not to a Profile. As a result a Profile has no followed_by relation, a User object has.
I think it probably is better to let following point to Profile, like:
class UserProfile(models.Model):
user = models.OneToOneField(
settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL,
on_delete=models.SET_NULL,
related_name='profile',
null=True,
blank=True
)
following = models.ManyToManyField(
'self',
related_name='followed_by',
symmetrical=False,
blank=True
)
def __str__(self):
return str(self.following.all().count())
Then you can render this like:
<div class="col-sm-3 col-xs-12" style="background-color: yellow">
<h1>{{ object.username }}</h1>
<p>Followers: {{ object.followed_by.count }}</p>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-9 col-xs-12">
<h1>Tweets</h1>
{% for tweet in object.tweet_set.all %}
{{ tweet }}<br/>
{% endfor %}
<hr/>
<h1>Following</h1>
{% for profile in object.profile.following.all %}
<a href='/{{ profile.user.username }}'>{{ profile.user.username }}</a><br/>
{% empty %}
<h4>Not following any users</h4>
{% endfor %}
<hr/>
<h1>Followed By</h1>
{% for profile in object.profile.followed_by.all %}
<a href='/{{ profile.user.username }}'>{{ profile.user.username }}</a><br/>
{% empty %}
<h4>Not followed by any user</h4>
{% endfor %}
</div>
Your code has however some (serious) anti-patterns. The most important one is that you should not write business logic in the template. You should use the view for that. For example you can specify in the view a context like:
context = {
'tweets': object.tweet_set.all()
'followers': object.profile.following.select_related('user').all()
'followed_by': object.profile.followed_by.select_related('user').all()
}
We here can also use a .select_related() [Django-doc] that will boost performance significantly, since now all the users are fetched in the same query.
You also better use the {% url ... %} template tag [Django-doc] to construct queries. So instead of writing:
<a href="/{{ profile.user.username }}">
it is better to construct the query using a reverse lookup like:
<a href="/{% url 'profile_view' username=profile.user.username %}">
I'm trying to return JsonResponse in Django View:
return JsonResponse(render_to_string(
'notifications/notifications_dropdown.html',
{'new_notifications': new_notifications}),
safe=False)
notifications_dropdown.html:
{% if new_notifications %}
{% for notification in new_notifications %}
<a class="dropdown-item" href="{{ notification.task.get_absolute_url }}">
<span class="text-success">
<strong><i class="fas fa-info fa-fw"></i>{{ notification.title }}</strong>
</span>
<span class="small float-right text-muted">{{ notification.created|date:"SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT" }}</span>
<div class="dropdown-message small">{{ notification.text }}</div>
</a>
<div class="dropdown-divider"></div>
{% endfor %}
{% endif %}
And my Notification Model has ForeignKey:
task = models.ForeignKey(Task, on_delete=models.SET_NULL,
null=True)
The problem is that {{ notification.task.get_absolute_url }} returns nothing. But when I get the same notification object in shell, it returns correct url. Besides, I use {{ task.get_absolute_url }} in other templates, and it works as expected.
Any ideas, why {{ notification.task.get_absolute_url }} doesn't work in template?
Thanks in advance.
I had
new_notifications = Notification.objects.filter(
user=request.user,
status=Notification.NEW
).values()
And .values() didn't include task object. It just returned task_id
I have a form that I can save the title as blank in this case the function transform the blank as unnamed + primary key. But in my case the saving as blank remains blank . I don't know what is the problem.
The template :
<div class="page-header">
<h1>Backtesting{% if form.instance.pk %}: {{form.instance.title}} {% endif %}</div>
<div id="tab1" class="tab" >
<form action="{% url "backtest" %}" method='POST' role='form' id='form'>
{% csrf_token %}
<input type="hidden" name="tabs" value="first" id="toggle-tab1" checked="checked" />
{% include 'tags/parameters_form.html' %}
<br />
{% include 'tags/parameters_backtest_form.html' %}
<br />
{% if user.is_authenticated %}
<input type='submit' id='run' value='Run' class='btn btn-default'>
{% if user.profile.is_active %}
Name: {{ form.title }} <input type='submit' name='save' value='Save' class='btn btn-default'>
{% else %}
<p>
Expired account! you need to reactivate in order to save parameters.
</p>
{% endif %}
{% else %}
Please login in order to Run backtesting!
</br>
Our system needs your email in order to notify you once one or more of your simulations are done. This is a safer way for you to keep track of your previous simulations (/jobs).
{% endif %}
The models.py :
title = models.CharField('title', max_length=100, default='', blank=True, help_text='Use an indicative name, related to the chosen parameters')
def __unicode__(self):
if self.title:
return u'%s' % (self.title)
else:
return u'Unnamed%s' % (self.pk)
As pk is integer.
You need to format it as integer.
return u'Unnamed%d' % (self.pk)
I just finished creating a user commenting system on a social networking app I am building with Django (python version 2.7.8, Django verion 1.6).
Everything is working well with the commenting system, but I have encountered an issue. If a user submits a link to an external site in one of their comments, that link appears as plain text. I would like the user submitted link to automatically be viewed as a link to that other users can click on.
Does anyone know a potential solution to this problem?
models.py
class Comment(models.Model):
#Model that defines the Commenting system
created = models.DateTimeField(editable =False)
author = models.CharField(max_length = 200, editable = False)
body = models.TextField()
item = models.ForeignKey(BucketListItem)
def __unicode__(self):
return self.body
comment-template.html
<h2>Comments:</h2>
<br>
{% if comments %}
{% for comment in comments %}
<div class = "comment-div">
<h5>{% avatar comment.author 40 %}</h5>
<h5> {{comment.author}}</h5>
<h5 class ="timesince">{{ comment.created|timesince}} ago.</h3>
<br>
<br>
<p>{{comment.body}}</p>
{% if comment.author == current_user %}
<span class = "fa fa-close"></span>
{% endif %}
</div>
{% endfor %}
<br>
<hr>
<br>
{% else %}
<p>There are no comments yet. Be the first to add one!</p>
{% endif %}
<h5 class = "leave-comment">Leave a Comment Here: </h5>
<br>
<form action="/bucketlist/item/{{id}}/" method = "post" role = "form">
<div class = "form-group">
{% csrf_token %}
{% for field in form %}
{{ field.errors }}
{{ field }}
<br>
{% endfor %}
<br>
<input type = "submit" value = "Submit" class="btn btn-warning">
</div>
<br>
You should be able to do this using the urlize template tag that Django provides.
<p>{{ comment.body | urlize }}</p>
This should convert any links within the body of the comment to an actual <a> tag.