I got a question - I have a docker image running locally on my Mac. - I'm trying to export that local image and deploy on AWS elasticbean stalk env.
Should I use docker export command which outputs it as a tar file then upload to AWS? or should it be in a different non compressed format?
I already tried the above and docker export it as a tar file but AWS didn't like that so what approach should I take here?
You can create a repository in your aws ECR (Amazon Elastic Container Registry) and push your local image to that repo
aws ecr get-login --no-include-email --region us-east-2
docker tag test-pod:latest 24533xxxxx.dkr.ecr.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/test:latest
docker push 24533xxxxx.dkr.ecr.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/test:latest
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I have a Docker image in AWS ECR and I open my Sagemaker Notebook instance--->go to terminal-->docker run....
This is how I start my Docker container.
Now, I want to automate this process(running my docker image on Sagemaker Notebook Instance) instead of typing the docker run commands.
Can I create a cron job on Sagemaker? or Is there any other approach?
Thanks
For this you can create an inline Bash shell in your SageMaker notebook as follows. This will take your Docker container, create the image, ECR repo if it does not exist and push the image.
%%sh
# Name of algo -> ECR
algorithm_name=your-algo-name
cd container #your directory with dockerfile and other sm components
chmod +x randomForest-Petrol/train #train file for container
chmod +x randomForest-Petrol/serve #serve file for container
account=$(aws sts get-caller-identity --query Account --output text)
# Region, defaults to us-west-2
region=$(aws configure get region)
region=${region:-us-west-2}
fullname="${account}.dkr.ecr.${region}.amazonaws.com/${algorithm_name}:latest"
# If the repository doesn't exist in ECR, create it.
aws ecr describe-repositories --repository-names "${algorithm_name}" > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -ne 0 ]
then
aws ecr create-repository --repository-name "${algorithm_name}" > /dev/null
fi
# Get the login command from ECR and execute it directly
aws ecr get-login-password --region ${region}|docker login --username AWS --password-stdin ${fullname}
# Build the docker image locally with the image name and then push it to ECR
# with the full name.
docker build -t ${algorithm_name} .
docker tag ${algorithm_name} ${fullname}
docker push ${fullname}
I am contributing this on behalf of my employer, AWS. My contribution is licensed under the MIT license. See here for a more detailed explanation
https://aws-preview.aka.amazon.com/tools/stackoverflow-samples-license/
SageMaker Notebook instance lifecycle configuration script can be used to run a script when you create a notebook or at start time. In this script, you access other AWS resources from your notebook at create time or start time, say access your ECR images and automate starting docker container using a shell script. This script show an example of how you can use cron to schedule certain actions, can be modified per your usecase
Refer more lifecycle config samples in this github page
I can't find a right solution here.
I got installed Jenkins on EC2 where I added a pipeline with link to the github where I have repository with docker-compose.yml file.
How to install this image of docker into ECR on AWS.
Documentation on pushing to ECR is available here
The steps are:
Authenticate docker with ECR
Build your docker image
tag the docker image with the required ECR format:
docker tag <image>:<version> <aws_account_id>.dkr.ecr.<region>.amazonaws.com/<image>:<version>
docker push <aws_account_id>.dkr.ecr..amazonaws.com/
The simplest way to accomplish this is with a shell script. There are also jenkins plugins that will do this for you.
When I am trying to pull docker image from ECR, I am getting the below error:
Get https://3242344.dkr.ecr.ap-south-1.amazonaws.imagename/latest: no basic auth credentials
Docker service is running fine and I am able to list the repositories.
First, you need to Authenticate your Docker logins to the Amazon ECR:
aws ecr get-login --region <<region>> --no-include-email
Refer below link for Amazon ECR Registries authentication:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECR/latest/userguide/Registries.html#registry_auth
Describe your image within a repository by using below command:
aws ecr describe-images --repository-name amazonlinux
Pull the image by using below command:
docker pull aws_account_id.dkr.ecr.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/amazonlinux:latest
For more information please refer below link:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECR/latest/userguide/docker-pull-ecr-image.html
You need to retrieve the docker login command using AWS CLI
$(aws ecr get-login --no-include-email --region <your region>)
More info in Getting Started with Amazon ECR.
New to AWS so any help would be appreciated.
I'm attempting to run Jenkins through Docker on AWS. I found this article https://docs.aws.amazon.com/aws-technical-content/latest/jenkins-on-aws/containerized-deployment.html
Can anyone share a better step-by-step tutorial to achieve this? the page above seems incomplete.
It talks about "The Dockerfile should also contain the steps to install the Jenkins Amazon ECS plugin" but does not show how to go about installing the plugin using the Dockerfile.
thanks
Please follow below steps:
Launch EC2 cluster according to your needs.
Install docker in you local machine. For example, for ubuntu (sudo apt-get isntall docker.io)
systemctl start docker
Create new folder for our jenkins docker. Create new Dockerfile inside it with following contents.
FROM Jenkins
COPY plugins.txt /usr/share/jenkins/plugins.txt
RUN /usr/local/bin/plugins.sh /usr/share/jenkins/plugins.txt
Create plugins.txt in same folder and add below line
amazon-ecs:1.3
Login to ECR using aws cli. Configure aws first with your credentials.
aws ecr get-login --region <REGION>
Run the output returned from above command to docker login.
sudo docker build -t jenkins_master .
sudo docker tag jenkins_master:latest <AWS ACC ID>.dkr.ecr.<REGION>.amazonaws.com/jenkins_master:latest
Create repository in ECR for this image
aws ecr create-repository --repository-name jenkins_master
Push the image in AWS ECR.
sudo docker push <AWS ACC ID>.dkr.ecr.<REGION>+.amazonaws.com/jenkins_master:latest
Our Jenkins docker image is ready. But data stored by this Jenkins server will not be persistent. To store data permanently, we will create another docker image which will create a volume with mount point. For that, create new directory for this new docker image and inside it create another Dockerfile with below content.
FROM Jenkins
VOLUME ["/var/jenkins_home"]
Again follow same commands to push this new repository to ECR.
sudo docker build -t jenkins_dv .
sudo docker tag jenkins_dv:latest <AWS ACC ID>.dkr.ecr.<REGION>.amazonaws.com/jenkins_dv:latest
aws ecr create-repository --repository-name jenkins_dv
sudo docker push <AWS Account Number>.dkr.ecr.<REGION>.amazonaws.com/jenkins_dv:latest
Now our images are ready. We will use this images to run them as service on our ECS cluster. For that we need to install ecs-cli using below command for linux.
sudo curl -o /usr/local/bin/ecs-cli https://s3.amazonaws.com/amazon-ecs-cli/ecs-cli-linux-amd64-latest
Create a new txt file with below contents which will have jenkins configuration.
jenkins_master:
image: jenkins_master
cpu_shares: 100
mem_limit: 2000M
ports:
- "8080:8080"
- "50000:50000"
volumes_from:
- jenkins_dv
jenkins_dv:
image: jenkins_dv
cpu_shares: 100
mem_limit: 500M
15. Finally push this service using above file to your newly created cluster.
ecs-cli compose --file docker_compose.txt service up --cluster <cluster_name>
Hope this helps!
I pushed a Docker image into an AWS ECR. Is there a way to also make it available in the EC2 instance associated with this repository (i.e. usable with the various docker CLI commands)?
As an example when I run docker images I don't view a new image I just pushed using docker push <Repository URI> in the list of images
Once you have pushed a Image to ECS , you will have to pull the image to run it as a container. This can be done on any instance or your local machine. For doing this you can follow :
1. aws ecr get-login --no-include-email --region <region> --profile <profile_name>
2. Cope the output from above and paste + enter
3. Pull the image finally as --> docker pull 501429058813.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/main:v1.0.0
Hope this helps