I have my Vertex data defined like this:
struct Vertex{
glm::vec4 pos;
glm::vec2 texcoord;
glm::vec2 texcoordex;
float alpha;
float idx;
};
my problem is:
vertex buffer has read all data, but vertex shader only gets the first one pos as input, others are 0.0f
vertex shader input
layout (location = 0) in vec4 pos;
layout (location = 1) in vec2 attr;
layout (location = 2) in vec2 attrex;
layout (location = 3) in float alph;
layout (location = 4) in float id;
some code snippets
VkVertexInputBindingDescription vertex_input_bindings{
.binding = 0,
.stride = sizeof(Vertex),
.inputRate = VK_VERTEX_INPUT_RATE_VERTEX,
};
VkVertexInputAttributeDescription vertex_input_attributes[5]{
{
.binding = 0,
.location = 0,
.format = VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SFLOAT,
.offset = offsetof(Vertex, pos),
},
{
.binding = 0,
.location = 1,
.format = VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SFLOAT,
.offset = offsetof(Vertex, texcoord),
},
{
.binding = 0,
.location = 2,
.format = VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SFLOAT,
.offset = offsetof(Vertex, texcoordex),
},
{
.binding = 0,
.location = 3,
.format = VK_FORMAT_R32_SFLOAT,
.offset = offsetof(Vertex, alpha),
},
{
.binding = 0,
.location = 4,
.format = VK_FORMAT_R32_SFLOAT,
.offset = offsetof(Vertex, idx),
}};
VkPipelineVertexInputStateCreateInfo vertexInputInfo{
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_VERTEX_INPUT_STATE_CREATE_INFO,
.pNext = nullptr,
.vertexBindingDescriptionCount = 1,
.pVertexBindingDescriptions = &vertex_input_bindings,
.vertexAttributeDescriptionCount = 5,
.pVertexAttributeDescriptions = vertex_input_attributes,
};
VkDeviceSize offset = 0;
vkCmdBindVertexBuffers(render.cmdBuffer_[bufferIndex], 0, 1, &buffers.vertexBuf_, &offset);
How can I solve the problem? Thanks for any help.
update
I get some information from Renderdoc by capturing frame. The result shows that vertex shader doesn't output correct data.(The vertex shader is a pass.)
But Renderdoc shows that vertex buffer has correct data.
Meanwhile, the vertex shader output varies each run, and never gets right.
Is it a sync issue? Where might the mistake be.
vertex shader data from Renderdoc
// Draw one frame
bool VulkanDrawFrame(void) {
uint32_t nextIndex;
// Get the framebuffer index we should draw in
CALL_VK(vkAcquireNextImageKHR(device.device_, swapchain.swapchain_,
UINT64_MAX, render.semaphore_, VK_NULL_HANDLE,
&nextIndex));
CALL_VK(vkResetFences(device.device_, 1, &render.fence_));
VkPipelineStageFlags waitStageMask =
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT;
VkSubmitInfo submit_info = {.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO,
.pNext = nullptr,
.waitSemaphoreCount = 1,
.pWaitSemaphores = &render.semaphore_,
.pWaitDstStageMask = &waitStageMask,
.commandBufferCount = 1,
.pCommandBuffers = &render.cmdBuffer_[nextIndex],
.signalSemaphoreCount = 0,
.pSignalSemaphores = nullptr};
CALL_VK(vkQueueSubmit(device.queue_, 1, &submit_info, render.fence_));
CALL_VK(
vkWaitForFences(device.device_, 1, &render.fence_, VK_TRUE, 100000000));
LOGI("Drawing frames......");
VkResult result;
VkPresentInfoKHR presentInfo{
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PRESENT_INFO_KHR,
.pNext = nullptr,
.swapchainCount = 1,
.pSwapchains = &swapchain.swapchain_,
.pImageIndices = &nextIndex,
.waitSemaphoreCount = 0,
.pWaitSemaphores = nullptr,
.pResults = &result,
};
vkQueuePresentKHR(device.queue_, &presentInfo);
return true;
}
// Create the pipeline
VkGraphicsPipelineCreateInfo pipelineCreateInfo{
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_CREATE_INFO,
.pNext = nullptr,
.flags = 0,
.stageCount = 2,
.pStages = shaderStages,
.pVertexInputState = &vertexInputInfo,
.pInputAssemblyState = &inputAssemblyInfo,
.pTessellationState = nullptr,
.pViewportState = &viewportInfo,
.pRasterizationState = &rasterInfo,
.pMultisampleState = &multisampleInfo,
.pDepthStencilState = nullptr,
.pColorBlendState = &colorBlendInfo,
.pDynamicState = &dynamicStateInfo,
.layout = gfxPipeline.layout_,
.renderPass = render.renderPass_,
.subpass = 0,
.basePipelineHandle = VK_NULL_HANDLE,
.basePipelineIndex = 0,
};
VkResult pipelineResult = vkCreateGraphicsPipelines(
device.device_, gfxPipeline.cache_, 1, &pipelineCreateInfo, nullptr,
&gfxPipeline.pipeline_);
I have sovled this.
The driver optimizes useless inputs. I delete operations concerning to them to simplify the debug, so the driver finds they are useless.
Related
I have a problem with my tesellation shader. It renders when i don't use Hull Shader or Domain Shader. Just plain vertex and pixel shader works fine. Here is my VS and PS shaders:
VOut VShader(float4 position : POSITION, float4 color : COLOR)
{
VOut output;
output.position = mul(world, position);
output.color = color;
return output;
}
float4 PShader(float4 position : SV_POSITION, float4 color : COLOR) : SV_TARGET
{
return color;
}
I am using Orthographic Projection to map out pixels to their original positions. Here is the problematic shader. Which inputs float3 vertices and float4 colors.
cbuffer cbPerFrame : register(b0) {
matrix world; };
struct VS_CONTROL_POINT_INPUT {
float3 vPosition : POSITION; };
struct VS_CONTROL_POINT_OUTPUT {
float3 vPosition : POSITION; };
struct HS_CONSTANT_DATA_OUTPUT {
float Edges[3] : SV_TessFactor;
float Inside : SV_InsideTessFactor; };
struct HS_OUTPUT {
float3 vPosition : POSITION; };
HS_CONSTANT_DATA_OUTPUT ConstantHS(InputPatch<VS_CONTROL_POINT_OUTPUT, 3> ip,uint PatchID : SV_PrimitiveID) {
HS_CONSTANT_DATA_OUTPUT Output;
Output.Edges[0] = Output.Edges[1] = Output.Edges[2] = 4;
Output.Inside = 4;
return Output; }
[domain("tri")]
[partitioning("integer")]
[outputtopology("triangle_cw")]
[outputcontrolpoints(3)]
[patchconstantfunc("ConstantHS")]
HS_OUTPUT HShader(InputPatch<VS_CONTROL_POINT_OUTPUT, 3> p, uint i : SV_OutputControlPointID, uint PatchID : SV_PrimitiveID)
{
HS_OUTPUT Output;
Output.vPosition = p[i].vPosition;
return Output;
}
struct DS_OUTPUT {
float4 vPosition : SV_POSITION; };
[domain("tri")]
DS_OUTPUT DShader(HS_CONSTANT_DATA_OUTPUT input, float3 UVW : SV_DomainLocation, const OutputPatch<HS_OUTPUT, 3> quad) {
DS_OUTPUT Output;
float3 finalPos = UVW.x * quad[0].vPosition + UVW.y * quad[1].vPosition + UVW.z * quad[2].vPosition;
Output.vPosition = mul(world,float4(finalPos, 1));
return Output; }
VS_CONTROL_POINT_OUTPUT VShader(VS_CONTROL_POINT_INPUT Input) {
VS_CONTROL_POINT_OUTPUT Output;
Output.vPosition = Input.vPosition;
return Output; }
float4 PShader(DS_OUTPUT Input) : SV_TARGET {
return float4(1, 0, 0, 1); }
My shader init. code:
D3DCompileFromFile(L"shader.hlsl", NULL, NULL, "VShader", "vs_5_0", 0, 0, &VS, &ERR);
D3DCompileFromFile(L"shader.hlsl", NULL, NULL, "PShader", "ps_5_0", 0, 0, &PS, &ERR);
D3DCompileFromFile(L"shader.hlsl", NULL, NULL, "HShader", "hs_5_0", 0, 0, &HS, &ERR);
D3DCompileFromFile(L"shader.hlsl", NULL, NULL, "DShader", "ds_5_0", 0, 0, &DS, &ERR);
dev->CreateVertexShader(VS->GetBufferPointer(), VS->GetBufferSize(), NULL, &pVS);
dev->CreatePixelShader(PS->GetBufferPointer(), PS->GetBufferSize(), NULL, &pPS);
dev->CreateHullShader(HS->GetBufferPointer(), HS->GetBufferSize(), NULL, &pHS);
dev->CreateDomainShader(DS->GetBufferPointer(), DS->GetBufferSize(), NULL, &pDS);
devcon->VSSetShader(pVS, 0, 0);
devcon->HSSetShader(pHS, 0, 0);
devcon->DSSetShader(pDS, 0, 0);
devcon->PSSetShader(pPS, 0, 0);
Input descriptor:
D3D11_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC ied[] =
{
{"POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0},
{"COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0},
};
dev->CreateInputLayout(ied, 2, VS->GetBufferPointer(), VS->GetBufferSize(), &pLayout);
devcon->IASetInputLayout(pLayout);
Rasterizer:
D3D11_RASTERIZER_DESC RasterDesc = {};
RasterDesc.FillMode = D3D11_FILL_SOLID;
RasterDesc.CullMode = D3D11_CULL_NONE;
RasterDesc.DepthClipEnable = TRUE;
ID3D11RasterizerState* WireFrame=NULL;
dev->CreateRasterizerState(&RasterDesc, &WireFrame);
devcon->RSSetState(WireFrame);
Input Vertices:
OurVertices = (VERTEX*)malloc(PointCount * sizeof(VERTEX));
for (int i = 0; i < PointCount; i++)
{
OurVertices[i] = { RandOm() * i,RandOm() * i ,RandOm() ,{abs(RandOm()),abs(RandOm()),abs(RandOm()),1.0f} };
}
CBuffer:
ID3D11Buffer* g_pConstantBuffer11 = NULL;
cbuff.world = XMMatrixOrthographicOffCenterLH(SceneY - (ViewPortWidth / 2) * SceneZoom, SceneY + (ViewPortWidth / 2) * SceneZoom,
SceneX - (ViewPortHeight / 2) * SceneZoom, SceneX + (ViewPortHeight / 2) * SceneZoom,-10000.0f, 10000.0f);
D3D11_BUFFER_DESC cbDesc;
cbDesc.ByteWidth = sizeof(CBUFFER);
cbDesc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DYNAMIC;
cbDesc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_CONSTANT_BUFFER;
cbDesc.CPUAccessFlags = D3D11_CPU_ACCESS_WRITE;
cbDesc.MiscFlags = 0;
cbDesc.StructureByteStride = 0;
D3D11_SUBRESOURCE_DATA InitData;
InitData.pSysMem = &cbuff;
InitData.SysMemPitch = 0;
InitData.SysMemSlicePitch = 0;
dev->CreateBuffer(&cbDesc, &InitData,&g_pConstantBuffer11);
devcon->VSSetConstantBuffers(0, 1, &g_pConstantBuffer11);
On Render:
devcon->IASetPrimitiveTopology(D3D11_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_3_CONTROL_POINT_PATCHLIST);
All possible exceptions are handled in this code. Just for clean code, they are removed. And there are no warnings or exceptions on Init and Render stage.
I can't even debug it because nothing being drawn to output. Also, is there any way to see output values from shaders?
cbuffer cbPerFrame : register(b0)
{
matrix world;
};
Is not used by the vertex shader anymore, but by the domain shader, however, it does not seem you are attaching it, so you should have :
devcon->VSSetConstantBuffers(0, 1, &g_pConstantBuffer11); //Vertex
devcon->DSSetConstantBuffers(0, 1, &g_pConstantBuffer11); //Domain
(Please note that you don't normally need to bind to vertex anymore if you use tesselation only).
Otherwise the pipeline will read a zero matrix.
My DirectX application does not render the texture correctly. Result:
Expected from VS editor:
As you can see the cat texture is not completely drawn.
I 'm using WaveFrontReader to load the .OBJ and the .MTL files and WicTextureLoader to load the PNG/JPG.
My HLSL:
cbuffer constants : register(b0)
{
row_major float4x4 transform;
row_major float4x4 projection;
float3 lightvector;
}
struct vs_in
{
float3 position : POS;
float3 normal : NOR;
float2 texcoord : TEX;
float4 color : COL;
};
struct vs_out
{
float4 position : SV_POSITION;
float2 texcoord : TEX;
float4 color : COL;
};
Texture2D mytexture : register(t0);
SamplerState mysampler : register(s0);
vs_out vs_main(vs_in input)
{
float light = clamp(dot(normalize(mul(float4(input.normal, 0.0f), transform).xyz), normalize(-lightvector)), 0.0f, 1.0f) * 0.8f + 0.2f;
vs_out output;
output.position = mul(float4(input.position, 1.0f), mul(transform, projection));
output.texcoord = input.texcoord;
output.color = float4(input.color.rgb * light, input.color.a);
return output;
}
float4 ps_main(vs_out input) : SV_TARGET
{
return mytexture.Sample(mysampler, input.texcoord) * input.color;
}
My preparation:
void Config3DWindow()
{
const wchar_t* tf = L"1.hlsl";
d2d.m_swapChain1->GetBuffer(0, __uuidof(ID3D11Texture2D), reinterpret_cast<void**>(&frameBuffer));
d2d.device->CreateRenderTargetView(frameBuffer, nullptr, &frameBufferView);
frameBuffer->GetDesc(&depthBufferDesc); // base on framebuffer properties
depthBufferDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT;
depthBufferDesc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_DEPTH_STENCIL;
CComPtr<ID3DBlob> vsBlob;
D3DCompileFromFile(tf, nullptr, nullptr, "vs_main", "vs_5_0", 0, 0, &vsBlob, nullptr);
d2d.device->CreateVertexShader(vsBlob->GetBufferPointer(), vsBlob->GetBufferSize(), nullptr, &vertexShader);
D3D11_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDesc[] =
{
{ "POS", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "NOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, D3D11_APPEND_ALIGNED_ELEMENT, D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "TEX", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT, 0, D3D11_APPEND_ALIGNED_ELEMENT, D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COL", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, D3D11_APPEND_ALIGNED_ELEMENT, D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
};
d2d.device->CreateInputLayout(inputElementDesc, ARRAYSIZE(inputElementDesc), vsBlob->GetBufferPointer(), vsBlob->GetBufferSize(), &inputLayout);
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
CComPtr<ID3DBlob> psBlob;
D3DCompileFromFile(tf, nullptr, nullptr, "ps_main", "ps_5_0", 0, 0, &psBlob, nullptr);
d2d.device->CreatePixelShader(psBlob->GetBufferPointer(), psBlob->GetBufferSize(), nullptr, &pixelShader);
D3D11_BUFFER_DESC constantBufferDesc = {};
constantBufferDesc.ByteWidth = sizeof(Constants) + 0xf & 0xfffffff0;
constantBufferDesc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DYNAMIC;
constantBufferDesc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_CONSTANT_BUFFER;
constantBufferDesc.CPUAccessFlags = D3D11_CPU_ACCESS_WRITE;
d2d.device->CreateBuffer(&constantBufferDesc, nullptr, &constantBuffer);
}
Loading the obj:
WaveFrontReader<UINT> wfr;
wfr.Load(L"12221_Cat_v1_l3.oobj");
wfr.LoadMTL(L"12221_Cat_v1_l3.mtl");
obj.CreateDirect3D2(wfr);
CreateDirect3D2() function:
std::vector<float> Vertices;
// float VertexDataX[] = // float3 position, float3 normal, float2 texcoord, float4 color
auto numV = wf.vertices.size();
Vertices.resize(numV * 12);
for (size_t i = 0; i < numV; i++)
{
auto& v = wf.vertices[i];
float* i2 = Vertices.data() + (i * 12);
// position
i2[0] = v.position.x;
i2[1] = v.position.y;
i2[2] = v.position.z;
// normal
i2[3] = v.normal.x;
i2[4] = v.normal.y;
i2[5] = v.normal.z;
// tx
i2[6] = v.textureCoordinate.x;
i2[7] = v.textureCoordinate.y;
// Colors
i2[8] = 1.0f;
i2[9] = 1.0f;
i2[10] = 1.0f;
i2[11] = 1.0f;
}
D3D11_BUFFER_DESC vertexBufferDesc = {};
vertexBufferDesc.ByteWidth = Vertices.size() * sizeof(float);
vertexBufferDesc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_IMMUTABLE;
vertexBufferDesc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_VERTEX_BUFFER;
D3D11_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = { Vertices.data() }; // in data.h
vertexBuffer = 0;
d2d.device->CreateBuffer(&vertexBufferDesc, &vertexData, &vertexBuffer);
// Indices
std::vector<UINT>& Indices = wf.indices;
D3D11_BUFFER_DESC indexBufferDesc = {};
IndicesSize = Indices.size() * sizeof(UINT);
indexBufferDesc.ByteWidth = IndicesSize;
indexBufferDesc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_IMMUTABLE;
indexBufferDesc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_INDEX_BUFFER;
D3D11_SUBRESOURCE_DATA indexData = { Indices.data() }; // in data.h
indexBuffer = 0;
d2d.device->CreateBuffer(&indexBufferDesc, &indexData, &indexBuffer);
for (auto& ma : wf.materials)
{
CComPtr<ID3D11Resource> tex;
CComPtr<ID3D11ShaderResourceView> texv;
CreateWICTextureFromFile(d2d.device, d2d.context, ma.strTexture, &tex, &texv,0);
if (tex && texv)
{
OBJFT ot;
ot.texture = tex;
ot.textureView = texv;
textures.push_back(ot);
}
tex = 0;
texv = 0;
}
The drawing function:
void Present(OBJF& o, int Count, _3DP& _3, D2D1_COLOR_F bcol)
{
float w = static_cast<float>(depthBufferDesc.Width); // width
float h = static_cast<float>(depthBufferDesc.Height); // height
float n = 1000.0f; // near
float f = 1000000.0f; // far
matrix rotateX = { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, static_cast<float>(cos(_3.rotation[0])), -static_cast<float>(sin(_3.rotation[0])), 0, 0, static_cast<float>(sin(_3.rotation[0])), static_cast<float>(cos(_3.rotation[0])), 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 };
matrix rotateY = { static_cast<float>(cos(_3.rotation[1])), 0, static_cast<float>(sin(_3.rotation[1])), 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, -static_cast<float>(sin(_3.rotation[1])), 0, static_cast<float>(cos(_3.rotation[1])), 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 };
matrix rotateZ = { static_cast<float>(cos(_3.rotation[2])), -static_cast<float>(sin(_3.rotation[2])), 0, 0, static_cast<float>(sin(_3.rotation[2])), static_cast<float>(cos(_3.rotation[2])), 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 };
matrix scale = { _3.scale[0], 0, 0, 0, 0, _3.scale[1], 0, 0, 0, 0, _3.scale[2], 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 };
matrix translate = { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, _3.translation[0], _3.translation[1], _3.translation[2], 1 };
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
D3D11_MAPPED_SUBRESOURCE mappedSubresource = {};
d2d.context->Map(constantBuffer, 0, D3D11_MAP_WRITE_DISCARD, 0, &mappedSubresource);
Constants* constants = reinterpret_cast<Constants*>(mappedSubresource.pData);
constants->Transform = rotateX * rotateY * rotateZ * scale * translate;
constants->Projection = { 2 * n / w, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2 * n / h, 0, 0, 0, 0, f / (f - n), 1, 0, 0, n * f / (n - f), 0 };
constants->LightVector = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };
d2d.context->Unmap(constantBuffer, 0);
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
FLOAT backgroundColor[4] = { 0.00f, 0.00f, 0.00f, 1.0f };
if (bcol.a > 0)
{
backgroundColor[0] = bcol.r;
backgroundColor[1] = bcol.g;
backgroundColor[2] = bcol.b;
backgroundColor[3] = bcol.a;
}
UINT stride = 12 * 4; // vertex size (12 floats: float3 position, float3 normal, float2 texcoord, float4 color)
UINT offset = 0;
D3D11_VIEWPORT viewport = { 0.0f, 0.0f, w, h, 0.0f, 1.0f };
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
auto deviceContext = d2d.context;
deviceContext->ClearRenderTargetView(frameBufferView, backgroundColor);
deviceContext->ClearDepthStencilView(depthBufferView, D3D11_CLEAR_DEPTH, 1.0f, 0);
deviceContext->IASetPrimitiveTopology(D3D11_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLELIST);
deviceContext->IASetInputLayout(inputLayout);
deviceContext->IASetVertexBuffers(0, 1, &o.vertexBuffer.p, &stride, &offset);
deviceContext->IASetIndexBuffer(o.indexBuffer, DXGI_FORMAT_R32_UINT, 0);
deviceContext->VSSetShader(vertexShader, nullptr, 0);
deviceContext->VSSetConstantBuffers(0, 1, &constantBuffer.p);
deviceContext->RSSetViewports(1, &viewport);
deviceContext->PSSetShader(pixelShader, nullptr, 0);
std::vector<ID3D11ShaderResourceView*> rsx;
for (auto& t : o.textures)
rsx.push_back(t.textureView);
ID3D11ShaderResourceView** rr = rsx.data();
deviceContext->PSSetShaderResources(0, rsx.size(), rr);
deviceContext->PSSetSamplers(0, 1, &samplerState.p);
deviceContext->OMSetRenderTargets(1, &frameBufferView.p, depthBufferView);
deviceContext->OMSetDepthStencilState(depthStencilState, 0);
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
DXGI_RGBA ra = { 1,1,1,1 };
deviceContext->DrawIndexed(o.IndicesSize, 0, 0);
d2d.m_swapChain1->Present(1, 0);
}
Entire project here: https://drive.google.com/open?id=1BbW3DUd20bAwei4KjnkUPwgm5Ia1aRxl
This is what I got after I was able to reproduce the issue of OP on my side:
My only change was that I exluded lighting in the shader code:
vs_out vs_main(vs_in input)
{
float light = 1.0f;
//float light = clamp(dot(normalize(mul(float4(input.normal, 0.0f), transform).xyz), normalize(-lightvector)), 0.0f, 1.0f) * 0.8f + 0.2f;
vs_out output;
output.position = mul(float4(input.position, 1.0f), mul(transform, projection));
output.texcoord = input.texcoord;
output.color = float4(input.color.rgb * light, input.color.a);
return output;
}
Then I became aware of the cat's eye on the cat's tail.
That reminded me that a lot of image formats store the image from top to down.
OpenGL textures (and probably Direct3D as well) has usually the origin in the lower left corner. Hence, it's not un-usual that texture images are mirrored vertically (during or after loading the image from file and before sending it to GPU).
To prove my suspicion, I mirrored the image manually (in GIMP) and then (without re-compiling) got this:
It looks like my suspicion was right.
Something is wrong with the image or texture loading in the loader of OP.
I'm trying to do some layered rendering on an image array, and display one of the layer on the screen.
But no matter what I do, only the first layer is rendered and displayed correctly, each time I try to display another layer than the first, I get nothing than a black screen.
So I tried to pack most of the necessary informations, hoping for someone to find my mistake.
So first, I have created an image with thoses parameters :
VkImageCreateInfo info{};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO;
info.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
info.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
info.extent = { WindowWidth, WindowHeight, 1 };
info.mipLevels = 1;
info.arrayLayers = 6;
info.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
info.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
info.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_INPUT_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
info.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
info.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
VkImage myImage = createImage(info);
I omited the whole memory allocation and binding gymnastic because I think it's not relevant here.
Then, I used two image views :
- One with the whole {0, 6} layer range, which is going to be used for layer rendering in geometry shader
- The other with only one layer which is going to be used to fetch the datas at the given layer of my choice
Here is how I created them :
VkImageViewCreateInfo info{};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO;
info.image = myImage;
info.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
info.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
info.components = Identity;
info.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
info.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
info.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
info.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
info.subresourceRange.layerCount = 6;
VkImageView imageView6Layers = createImageView(info);
VkImageViewCreateInfo info2 = info;
info2.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 1; // Target the layer 1 for example
info2.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
VkImageView imageView1Layer = createImageView(info2);
At this point, I have built two render passes to divide the process :
The first render all the image layers in one draw call with a geometry shader, using the first image view
The second fetch the datas from the second image view, and output them to the swapchain image
Here is the first render pass (for layered rendering) :
// 6 layers image view
VkAttachmentDescription attachment{};
attachment.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
attachment.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
attachment.loadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR;
attachment.storeOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_STORE;
attachment.stencilLoadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachment.stencilStoreOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachment.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
attachment.finalLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
VkAttachmentReference colorAttachment{};
colorAttachment.attachment = 0;
colorAttachment.layout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
VkSubpassDescription subpass{};
subpass.pipelineBindPoint = VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS;
subpass.colorAttachmentCount = 1;
subpass.pColorAttachments = &colorAttachment;
VkRenderPassCreateInfo info{};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_BEGIN_INFO;
info.attachmentCount = 1;
info.pAttachments = &attachment;
info.subpassCount = 1;
info.pSubpasses = &subpass;
VkRenderPass renderPass6Layers = createRenderPass(info);
Here is the second render pass (fetching datas, and output it to the swapchain image) :
VkAttachmentDescription attachments[2]{};
// Swapchain image
attachments[0].format = swpachainImageFormat;
attachments[0].samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
attachments[0].loadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR;
attachments[0].storeOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_STORE;
attachments[0].stencilLoadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachments[0].stencilStoreOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachments[0].initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
attachments[0].finalLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR;
// 1 layer image view
attachments[1].format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
attachments[1].samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
attachments[1].loadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_LOAD;
attachments[1].storeOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachments[1].stencilLoadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachments[1].stencilStoreOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachments[1].initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
attachments[1].finalLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
VkAttachmentReference colorAttachment{};
colorAttachment.attachment = 0;
colorAttachment.layout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
VkAttachmentReference inputAttachment{};
inputAttachment.attachment = 1;
inputAttachment.layout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
VkSubpassDescription subpass{};
subpass.pipelineBindPoint = VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS;
subpass.colorAttachmentCount = 1;
subpass.pColorAttachments = &colorAttachment;
subpass.inputAttachmentCount = 1;
subpass.pInputAttachments = &inputAttachment;
VkRenderPassCreateInfo info{};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_BEGIN_INFO;
info.attachmentCount = 2;
info.pAttachments = attachments;
info.subpassCount = 1;
info.pSubpasses = &subpass;
VkRenderPass renderPass1Layer = createRenderPass(info);
Then the shaders used in the first subpass :
Vertex shader :
#version 450
layout (location = 0) in vec3 iModelPos;
void main()
{
gl_Position = vec4(iModelPos, 1);
}
Geometry shader :
#version 450
layout (triangles) in;
layout (triangle_strip, max_vertices = 3) out;
void main()
{
for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < gl_in.length(); j++)
{
gl_Layer = i;
// Assume I have everything necessary to compute the matrix
gl_Position = PVM * gl_in[j].gl_Position;
EmitVertex();
}
EndPrimitive();
}
}
Fragment shader :
#version 450
layout (location = 0) out vec4 oColor;
void main()
{
oColor = vec4(1,1,1,1);
}
The shaders used in the second subpass :
Vertex shader (simply ouput a quad on the whole screen) :
#version 450
layout (location = 0) in vec3 iModelPos;
void main()
{
gl_Position = vec4(iModelPos, 1);
}
Fragment shader (fetching data in the image layer) :
#version 450
// Assume it's bound here
layout (input_attachment_index = 0, set = 0, binding = 0) uniform subpassInput ImageLayer;
layout (location = 0) out vec4 oColor;
void main()
{
oColor = subpassLoad(ImageLayer);
}
And finally what my main looks like :
int main(void)
{
/* ... */
{
VkCommandBufferBeginInfo info{};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO;
info.flags = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_USAGE_ONE_TIME_SUBMIT_BIT;
vkBeginCommandBuffer(cmdBuffer, &info);
}
VkFramebuffer framebuffer6Layers{}
{
VkFramebufferCreateInfo info{};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER_CREATE_INFO;
info.renderPass = renderPass6Layers;
info.attachmentCount = 1;
info.pAttachments = &imageView6Layers;
info.width = WindowWidth;
info.height = WindowHeight;
info.layers = 6;
framebuffer6Layers = createFramebuffer(info);
}
{
VkClearValue clearValues = {0,0,0,1};
VkRenderPassBeginInfo info{};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_BEGIN_INFO;
info.renderPass = renderPass6Layers;
info.framebuffer = framebuffer6Layers;
info.renderArea = { WindowWidth, WindowHeight };
info.clearValueCount = 1;
info.pClearValues = &clearValues;
vkCmdBeginRenderPass(cmdBuffer, &info, VK_SUBPASS_CONTENTS_INLINE);
}
/* binds */
vkCmdDraw(cmdBuffer, objectVertices.count(), 1, 0, 0);
vkCmdEndRenderPass(cmdBuffer);
vkEndCommandBuffer(cmdBuffer);
/* submit cmdBuffer and wait for rendering to finish */
{
VkCommandBufferBeginInfo info{};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO;
info.flags = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_USAGE_ONE_TIME_SUBMIT_BIT;
vkBeginCommandBuffer(cmdBuffer, &info);
}
{
VkImageMemoryBarrier barrier{};
barrier.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER;
barrier.image = myImage;
barrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_WRITE_BIT;
barrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_INPUT_ATTACHMENT_READ_BIT;
barrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
barrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
barrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
barrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
barrier.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
barrier.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
barrier.subresourceRange.layerCount = 6;
barrier.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
barrier.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
vkCmdPipelineBarrier(cmdBuffer,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_FRAGMENT_SHADER_BIT,
0,
0, nullptr,
0, nullptr,
1, &barrier);
}
VkFramebuffer framebuffer1Layer{};
{
VkImageView attachments[2]{};
attachments[0] = swapchainImageView;
attachments[1] = imageView1Layer;
VkFramebufferCreateInfo info{};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER_CREATE_INFO;
info.renderPass = renderPass1Layer;
info.attachmentCount = 2;
info.pAttachments = attachments;
info.width = WindowWidth;
info.height = WindowHeight;
info.layers = 1;
framebuffer1Layer = createFramebuffer(info);
}
{
VkClearValue clearValues = {0,0,0,1};
VkRenderPassBeginInfo info{};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_BEGIN_INFO;
info.renderPass = renderPass1Layer;
info.framebuffer = framebuffer1Layer;
info.renderArea = { WindowWidth, WindowHeight };
info.clearValueCount = 1;
info.pClearValues = &clearValues;
vkCmdBeginRenderPass(cmdBuffer, &info, VK_SUBPASS_CONTENTS_INLINE);
}
/* binds */
vkCmdDraw(quadVertices.count(), 1, 0, 0);
vkCmdEndRenderPass(cmdBuffer);
vkEndCommandBuffer(cmdBuffer);
/* submit cmdBuffer, wait for rendering to finish and present the swapchain image */
/* ... */
}
I didn't include some informations, like framebuffer creation.
I feel like I have already given many informations, and I hope someone will figure out what's going wrong, or give some hints.
EDIT 1 :
The validation layers are working, and do not output anything.
EDIT 2 :
I found that I was actually always creating my framebuffer with only one layer for some reasons, which explain why the validation layers never complained.
To use the correct number of layer in the framebuffer, I have split the process in two render passes, and added an image barrier in between (see the process edited above).
However it didn't solve the problem, I still have a black screen when trying to display another image layer than the first, and correct results when displaying the first layer.
The validation layers do not complain now either, and I added the framebuffer creation details as requested.
EDIT 3 :
I tried to use a combined image sampler uniform instead of the input attachment, with no luck. It still works when I try to display the first layer, but I get the same black screen from the others.
I removed the attachment from the second render pass and updated the memory barrier in consequence.
Here is the update of the second render pass :
// Swapchain image
VkAttachmentDescription attachment{};
attachment.format = swpachainImageFormat;
attachment.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
attachment.loadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR;
attachment.storeOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_STORE;
attachment.stencilLoadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachment.stencilStoreOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachments.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
attachment.finalLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR;
VkAttachmentReference colorAttachment{};
colorAttachment.attachment = 0;
colorAttachment.layout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
VkSubpassDescription subpass{};
subpass.pipelineBindPoint = VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS;
subpass.colorAttachmentCount = 1;
subpass.pColorAttachments = &colorAttachment;
VkRenderPassCreateInfo info{};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_BEGIN_INFO;
info.attachmentCount = 1;
info.pAttachments = &attachment;
info.subpassCount = 1;
info.pSubpasses = &subpass;
VkRenderPass renderPass1Layer = createRenderPass(info);
Here is the new fragment shader :
// Assume it's bound here
layout (set = 0, binding = 0) uniform sampler2D ImageLayer;
layout (location = 0) out vec4 oColor;
void main()
{
// Assume that I have the viewport from an uniform buffer.
const vec2 uv = gl_FragCoord.xy / Viewport;
oColor = texture(ImageLayer, uv);
}
The uv value is correct, when I try to output vec4(uv, 0, 1) I get the expected colors on the screen, for every image layers I try to display :
black, red,
green, yellow
And here is the change on the image barrier :
barrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_UNIFORM_READ_BIT;
There is also some changes on for example image usage flags, or descriptor set layout but I did not include them here.
I've finally figured out what was going wrong.
layout (triangle_strip, max_vertices = 3) out;
This line in my geometry shader caused the other vertices after the third vertex being
silently discarded. Thus, the only layer on which my shader was able to write was the first one.
I've fixed the problem like this :
layout (triangle_strip, max_vertices = 18) out;
I want to draw a triangle (3 vertices) on 6 layers, hence max_vertices = 3 x 6 = 18.
The other problem was solved in my edit 3. My framebuffers were created with only 1 layer instead of the 6 needed, making the geometry shader silently writing on the first layer exclusively. It seems that when you try to write on a layer greater than the number of layer you provided in the framebuffer, the shader automagically write on the layer 0.
I am trying to render a simple triangle with OpenGL 3.3, but when I call glDrawArrays my program crashes with a segmentation fault. The language I'm using is C++ and I use the libraries SDL, glew and glm.
I think what happens is, that the draw call tries to access data that doesn't belong to the vertex buffer I have set up.
For reasons that don't really matter I can not provide the whole source code of my program. However I can provide some relevant snippets and a trace of the OpenGL calls issued, generated with the tool Apitrace.
[...]
glClearColor(red = 0, green = 0, blue = 0.5, alpha = 1)
glClear(mask = COLOR_BUFFER_BIT)
glGenVertexArrays(n = 1, arrays = &1)
glBindVertexArray(array = 1)
glGenBuffers(n = 1, buffer = &1)
glBindBuffer(target = GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, buffer = 1)
glBufferData(target = GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, size = 72, data = blob(72), usage = GL_STATIC_DRAW)
glVertexAttribPointer(index = 0, size = 3, type = GL_FLOAT, normalized = GL_FALSE, stride = 24, pointer = NULL)
glVertexAttribPointer(index = 1, size = 3, type = GL_FLOAT, normalized = GL_FALSE, stride = 24, pointer = 0xc)
glEnableVertexAttribArray(index = 0)
glEnableVertexAttribArray(index = 1)
glCreateShader(type = GL_VERTEX_SHADER) = 1
glShaderSource(shader = 1, count = 1, string = &"#version 330
layout (location = 0) in vec3 iPosition;
layout (location = 1) in vec3 iNormal;
void main() {
gl_Position = vec4(iPosition.x, iPosition.y, iPosition.z, iNormal.z * -1.0);
}", length = NULL)
glCreateShader(type = GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER) = 2
glShaderSource(shader = 2, count = 1, string = &"#version 330
out vec4 oFragColor;
void main() {
oFragColor = vec4(1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
}", length = NULL)
glCompileShader(shader = 1)
glGetShaderiv(shader = 1, pname = GL_COMPILE_STATUS, params = &1)
glCompileShader(shader = 2)
glGetShaderiv(shader = 2, pname = GL_COMPILE_STATUS, params = &1)
glCreateProgram() = 3
glAttachShader(program = 3, shader = 1)
glAttachShader(program = 3, shader = 2)
glBindAttribLocation(program = 3, index = 1, name = "iNormal")
glBindAttribLocation(program = 3, index = 0, name = "iPosition")
glLinkProgram(program = 3)
glGetProgramiv(program = 3, pname = GL_LINK_STATUS, params = &1)
glGetAttribLocation(program = 3, name = "iPosition") = 0
glGetAttribLocation(program = 3, name = "iNormal") = 1
glGetIntegerv(pname = GL_CURRENT_PROGRAM, params = &0)
glUseProgram(program = 3)
glBindVertexArray(array = 1)
glClear(mask = GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT)
glDrawArrays(mode = GL_TRIANGLES, first = 0, count = 3) //incomplete (segfault here)
As I said, I think the problem is, that the draw call tries to access data in a wrong way. I have already checked the data in the vertex buffer using glGetBufferSubData. So here is the Code i use to set up the VAO:
Mesh::Mesh(const std::vector<Triangle>& triangles): _vao(0), _vbo(0) {
glGenVertexArrays(1, &_vao);
glBindVertexArray(_vao);
glGenBuffers(1, &_vbo);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, _vbo);
struct Vertex {
glm::vec3 position;
glm::vec3 normal;
}
Vertex* vertecies = new Vertex[triangles.size() * 3];
// [...]
// Convert triangles to vertecies, store them in the array.
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, triangles.size() * 3 * sizeof(Vertex), vertecies, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
delete[] vertecies;
//Position
glVertexAttribPointer(0, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(Vertex), reinterpret_cast<void*>(0));
//Normal
glVertexAttribPointer(1, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(Vertex), reinterpret_cast<void*>(3 * sizeof(GL_FLOAT)));
glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(1);
}
I suspect the error to be in the way I call glVertexAttribPointer.
If other parts of the program are necessary to answer, leave me a comment and I'll see what I can do to provide them.
I dont see anything wrong with your code. I usually get this problem when my context isnt set correctly. For example, when I dont have GLEW set up correctly in my case. That may be the same problem for you.
Ok! Here goes. I've updated my code. However, after hours of debugging seemingly perfect code, I can't spot the problem. I've set up multiple breakpoints around the Vertex and Index buffer creation, and the class draw call.
I've created a temporary vtest struct for the purposes of testing. It carries the definition.
struct vtest{
XMFLOAT3 Vertex;
XMFLOAT4 Color;
};
Linked to a proper IA abstraction:
D3D11_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC InputElementDesc[] = {
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
};
(All of which returns a (HRESULT) S_OK)
D3D11_BUFFER_DESC BufferDescription;
ZeroMemory(&BufferDescription, sizeof(BufferDescription));
BufferDescription.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DYNAMIC;
BufferDescription.ByteWidth = sizeof(vtest) * sz_vBuffer;
BufferDescription.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_VERTEX_BUFFER;
BufferDescription.CPUAccessFlags = D3D11_CPU_ACCESS_WRITE;
BufferDescription.MiscFlags = 0;
D3D11_SUBRESOURCE_DATA SRData;
ZeroMemory(&SRData, sizeof(SRData));
SRData.pSysMem = test;
SRData.SysMemPitch = 0;
SRData.SysMemSlicePitch = 0;
hr = Device->CreateBuffer(&BufferDescription, &SRData, &g_vBuffer);
D3D11_MAPPED_SUBRESOURCE MappedResource;
ZeroMemory(&MappedResource, sizeof(MappedResource));
The vtest struct fills proper, and:
DeviceContext->Map(g_vBuffer, NULL, D3D11_MAP_WRITE_DISCARD, NULL, &MappedResource);
Succeeds, also with (HRESULT) S_OK.
Indices initialized as such:(One-dimensional DWORD array of indices.)
D3D11_BUFFER_DESC iBufferDescription;
ZeroMemory(&iBufferDescription, sizeof(iBufferDescription));
iBufferDescription.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DEFAULT;
iBufferDescription.ByteWidth = sizeof(DWORD)*sz_iBuffer;
iBufferDescription.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_INDEX_BUFFER;
iBufferDescription.CPUAccessFlags = NULL;
iBufferDescription.MiscFlags = 0;
D3D11_SUBRESOURCE_DATA iSRData;
iSRData.pSysMem = Indices;
hr = direct3D.Device->CreateBuffer(&iBufferDescription, &iSRData, &g_iBuffer);
The IA Set... calls are in the draw() call:
DeviceContext->IASetVertexBuffers(0, 1, &g_vBuffer, &stride, &Offset);
DeviceContext->IASetIndexBuffer(g_iBuffer, DXGI_FORMAT_R32_UINT, 0);
Other settings: (Edit: Corrected values to show configuration.)
D3D11_RASTERIZER_DESC DrawStyleState;
DrawStyleState.AntialiasedLineEnable = false;
DrawStyleState.CullMode = D3D11_CULL_NONE;
DrawStyleState.DepthBias = 0;
DrawStyleState.FillMode = D3D11_FILL_SOLID;
DrawStyleState.DepthClipEnable = false;
DrawStyleState.MultisampleEnable = true;
DrawStyleState.FrontCounterClockwise = false;
DrawStyleState.ScissorEnable = false;
My Depth Stencil code.
D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC DepthStenDescription;
ZeroMemory(&DepthStenDescription, sizeof(D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC));
DepthStenDescription.Width = cWidth;
DepthStenDescription.Height = cHeight;
DepthStenDescription.MipLevels = 0;
DepthStenDescription.ArraySize = 1;
DepthStenDescription.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT;
DepthStenDescription.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
DepthStenDescription.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
DepthStenDescription.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DEFAULT;
DepthStenDescription.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_DEPTH_STENCIL;
DepthStenDescription.CPUAccessFlags = 0;
DepthStenDescription.MiscFlags = 0;
D3D11_DEPTH_STENCIL_VIEW_DESC DSVDesc;
ZeroMemory(&DSVDesc, sizeof(D3D11_DEPTH_STENCIL_VIEW_DESC));
DSVDesc.Format = DSVDesc.Format;
DSVDesc.ViewDimension = D3D11_DSV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
DSVDesc.Texture2D.MipSlice = 0;
And finally, my entity class draw() method:
void Entity::Draw(){
UINT stride = sizeof(vtest);
UINT Offset = 0;
ObjectSpace = XMMatrixIdentity();
m_Scale = Scale();
m_Rotation = Rotate();
m_Translate = Translate();
ObjectSpace = m_Scale*m_Rotation*m_Translate;
mWVP = ObjectSpace*direct3D.mView*direct3D.mProjection;
LocalWorld.mWorldVP = XMMatrixTranspose(wWVP);
DeviceContext->UpdateSubresource(direct3D.MatrixBuffer, 0, NULL, &LocalWorld, 0, 0);
DeviceContext->VSSetConstantBuffers(0, 1, &direct3D.MatrixBuffer);
DeviceContext->IASetVertexBuffers(0, 1, &g_vBuffer, &stride, &Offset);
DeviceContext->IASetIndexBuffer(g_iBuffer, DXGI_FORMAT_R32_UINT, 0);
DeviceContext->IASetPrimitiveTopology(D3D11_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLELIST);
DeviceContext->DrawIndexed(e_Asset.sz_Index, 0, 0);
}
The code compiles, and the backbuffer presents correctly, but no model.
Initialization of DirectX functions seem to be fine too...
Update From Banex's suggestion, using the Visual Studio DirectX Debugging tools yield that I may have gone wrong in my .hlsl file.
I think also I may have gone wrong at shader initialization, since my shader really is simple, and really works as a vert/pix pass-through file:
After examining the .hlsl file and doing further debugging; setting output.position = position; rather than being multiplied by the world matrix, the model was drawn on screen, implying a bad matrix calculation causing an extreme warp, or null values, stored in the constant buffer.
cbuffer ConstantBuffer:register(b0)
{
float4x4 WVP;
}
struct VOut
{
float4 position : SV_POSITION;
float4 color : COLOR;
};
VOut VShader(float4 position : POSITION, float4 color : COLOR)
{
VOut output;
output.position = position;// mul(position, WVP);
output.color = color;
return output;
}
float4 PShader(float4 position : SV_POSITION, float4 color : COLOR) : SV_TARGET
{
return color;
}