Right now, I am learning django framework and I got stuck on the following problem
Here is the error message
Exception ignored in thread started by: <function check_errors.<locals>.wrapper at 0x044BF148>
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\nodvo\.virtualenvs\web-e0x1-Fid\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 225, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\nodvo\.virtualenvs\web-e0x1-Fid\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line
117, in inner_run
self.check(display_num_errors=True)
File "C:\Users\nodvo\.virtualenvs\web-e0x1-Fid\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 376, in check
all_issues = self._run_checks(
File "C:\Users\nodvo\.virtualenvs\web-e0x1-Fid\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 366, in _run_checks
return checks.run_checks(**kwargs)
File "C:\Users\nodvo\.virtualenvs\web-e0x1-Fid\lib\site-packages\django\core\checks\registry.py", line 71, in run_checks
new_errors = check(app_configs=app_configs)
File "C:\Users\nodvo\.virtualenvs\web-e0x1-Fid\lib\site-packages\django\core\checks\urls.py", line 40, in check_url_namespaces_unique
all_namespaces = _load_all_namespaces(resolver)
File "C:\Users\nodvo\.virtualenvs\web-e0x1-Fid\lib\site-packages\django\core\checks\urls.py", line 57, in _load_all_namespaces
url_patterns = getattr(resolver, 'url_patterns', [])
File "C:\Users\nodvo\.virtualenvs\web-e0x1-Fid\lib\site-packages\django\utils\functional.py", line 37, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "C:\Users\nodvo\.virtualenvs\web-e0x1-Fid\lib\site-packages\django\urls\resolvers.py", line 533, in url_patterns
patterns = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "urlpatterns", self.urlconf_module)
File "C:\Users\nodvo\.virtualenvs\web-e0x1-Fid\lib\site-packages\django\utils\functional.py", line 37, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "C:\Users\nodvo\.virtualenvs\web-e0x1-Fid\lib\site-packages\django\urls\resolvers.py", line 526, in urlconf_module
return import_module(self.urlconf_name)
File "C:\Users\nodvo\.virtualenvs\web-e0x1-Fid\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 127, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1014, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 991, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 975, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 671, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 783, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "E:\web_projects\pages\pages_project\urls.py", line 21, in <module>
path('', include('pages.urls')),
File "C:\Users\nodvo\.virtualenvs\web-e0x1-Fid\lib\site-packages\django\urls\conf.py", line 34, in include
urlconf_module = import_module(urlconf_module)
File "C:\Users\nodvo\.virtualenvs\web-e0x1-Fid\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 127, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1014, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 991, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 975, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 671, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 779, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 916, in get_code
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 846, in source_to_code
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed
ValueError: source code string cannot contain null bytes
I created an app called pages, then added this app to settings.py as pages.apps.PagesConfig I tried to change the format of models.py file to UTF-8 but didn't work for me.
This is pages.urls file
from django.urls import path
from .views import HomePageView
urlpatterns = [
path('', HomePageView.as_view(), name='home'), ]
this is views.py file
from django.views.generic import TemplateView
class HomePageView(TemplateView):
template_name = 'home.html'
This is this is another urls.py file.
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path, include
urlpatterns = [
path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
path('', include('pages.urls')),
]
Related
I was experimenting with my database and made some errors and messed up the whole database. I deleted the database and created a new blank db. When I go to makemigrations i get the error
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'blog.models' refering to the line in my views.py where i import my models. I tried creating a a new project and moving the files over same error. Everything was working fine before I messed up the DB. Sorry for not a ton of information I dont know what the issue really is
error
Exception in thread django-main-thread:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\threading.py", line 954, in _bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\threading.py", line 892, in run
self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 64, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 118, in inner_run
self.check(display_num_errors=True)
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 419, in check
all_issues = checks.run_checks(
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\django\core\checks\registry.py", line 76, in run_checks
new_errors = check(app_configs=app_configs, databases=databases)
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\django\core\checks\urls.py", line 13, in check_url_config
return check_resolver(resolver)
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\django\core\checks\urls.py", line 23, in check_resolver
return check_method()
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\django\urls\resolvers.py", line 412, in check
for pattern in self.url_patterns:
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\django\utils\functional.py", line 48, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\django\urls\resolvers.py", line 598, in url_patterns
patterns = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "urlpatterns", self.urlconf_module)
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\django\utils\functional.py", line 48, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\django\urls\resolvers.py", line 591, in urlconf_module
return import_module(self.urlconf_name)
File "C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 127, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1030, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1007, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 986, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 680, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 790, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 228, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "C:\Users\usera\djangoproject\django_coreyYT\urls.py", line 37, in <module>
path('', include('blog.urls')),
File "C:\Users\usera\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\django\urls\conf.py", line 34, in include
urlconf_module = import_module(urlconf_module)
File "C:\Users\usera\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 127, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1030, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1007, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 986, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 680, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 790, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 228, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "C:\Users\usera\djangoproject\blog\urls.py", line 3, in <module>
from .views import PostDeleteView, ....... (all the models)
File "C:\Users\usera\djangoproject\blog\views.py", line 5, in <module>
from .forms import PostForm, .... (all the models)
File "C:\Users\usera\djangoproject\blog\forms.py", line 3, in <module>
from blog.models import Post ... (all the models)
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'blog.models'
update
I tried switching to my production DB and i am still getting the same error
So I just started learning django, and I was learning from this youtube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nnoxz9JGdLU
So here is my directory map:
To_do
+To_do
+_pycache_
+_init_.py
+asgi.py
+settings.py
+urls.py
+wsgi.py
+todos
+_pycache_
+migrations
+_init_.py
+admin.py
+apps.py
+models.py
+tests.py
+urls.py
+views.py
+db.sqlite3
+manage.py
code of To_do/To_do/urls.py
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path, include
urlpatterns = [
path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
path('todos/', include('todos.urls'))
]
code of To_do/todos/urls.py
from django.urls import path
from . import views
urlpatterns =[
path('list/',views.list_todo_items)
]
code of To_do/todos/view.py
from django.shortcuts import render
from django.http import HttpResponse
# Create your views here.
def list_todo_items(request):
return HttpResponse('from list_todo_items')
My Issue:
After using the above codes with re-directions, clearly i'm messing up somewhere, as in the "main" urls.py file present in the project directory, when I'm running my server i get the error:
$ python3 manage.py runserver
Watching for file changes with StatReloader
Performing system checks...
Exception in thread django-main-thread:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/threading.py", line 916, in _bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/threading.py", line 864, in run
self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
File "/home/smith/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 53, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "/home/smith/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/runserver.py", line 117, in inner_run
self.check(display_num_errors=True)
File "/home/smith/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 395, in check
include_deployment_checks=include_deployment_checks,
File "/home/smith/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 382, in _run_checks
return checks.run_checks(**kwargs)
File "/home/smith/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/checks/registry.py", line 72, in run_checks
new_errors = check(app_configs=app_configs)
File "/home/smith/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/checks/urls.py", line 40, in check_url_namespaces_unique
all_namespaces = _load_all_namespaces(resolver)
File "/home/smith/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/checks/urls.py", line 57, in _load_all_namespaces
url_patterns = getattr(resolver, 'url_patterns', [])
File "/home/smith/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 48, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "/home/smith/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/urls/resolvers.py", line 588, in url_patterns
patterns = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "urlpatterns", self.urlconf_module)
File "/home/smith/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 48, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "/home/smith/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/urls/resolvers.py", line 581, in urlconf_module
return import_module(self.urlconf_name)
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 994, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 971, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 955, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 665, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 678, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "/home/smith/To_do/To_do/urls.py", line 21, in <module>
path('todos/', include('To_do.todos.urls'))
File "/home/smith/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/urls/conf.py", line 34, in include
urlconf_module = import_module(urlconf_module)
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 994, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 971, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 941, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 994, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 971, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 953, in _find_and_load_unlocked
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'To_do.todos'
Clearly it is not able to find the "urls.py" file under "todos" folder, mentioned in "urls.py" in "To_do" folder.
As per the error path('todos/', include('To_do.todos.urls')) should be changed to: path('todos/', include('todo/',include('to_do.urls')) #to_do as the name of your app.
as per the error path('todos/', include('To_do.todos.urls')) should be changed to
path('todos/', include('todos.urls'))
Check to see if you added the todos app in the installed apps list of settings.py
INSTALLED_APPS = [
...
'todos.apps.TodosConfig'
]
stop the server ctrl + c then run server again python manage.py runserver
I'm not only new to Django but also Python.I'm following a video tutorial in my native language; however while applying instructions, I got following error:
> Unhandled exception in thread started by <function check_errors.<locals>.wrapper at 0x7f6b2477eae8>
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/stockfish/Masaüstü/DjangoOne/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 225, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "/home/stockfish/Masaüstü/DjangoOne/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/runserver.py", line 120, in inner_run
self.check(display_num_errors=True)
File "/home/stockfish/Masaüstü/DjangoOne/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 364, in check
include_deployment_checks=include_deployment_checks,
File "/home/stockfish/Masaüstü/DjangoOne/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 351, in _run_checks
return checks.run_checks(**kwargs)
File "/home/stockfish/Masaüstü/DjangoOne/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/checks/registry.py", line 73, in run_checks
new_errors = check(app_configs=app_configs)
File "/home/stockfish/Masaüstü/DjangoOne/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/checks/urls.py", line 13, in check_url_config
return check_resolver(resolver)
File "/home/stockfish/Masaüstü/DjangoOne/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/checks/urls.py", line 23, in check_resolver
return check_method()
File "/home/stockfish/Masaüstü/DjangoOne/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/urls/resolvers.py", line 397, in check
for pattern in self.url_patterns:
File "/home/stockfish/Masaüstü/DjangoOne/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 36, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "/home/stockfish/Masaüstü/DjangoOne/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/urls/resolvers.py", line 536, in url_patterns
patterns = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "urlpatterns", self.urlconf_module)
File "/home/stockfish/Masaüstü/DjangoOne/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 36, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "/home/stockfish/Masaüstü/DjangoOne/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/urls/resolvers.py", line 529, in urlconf_module
return import_module(self.urlconf_name)
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 994, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 971, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 955, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 665, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 678, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "/home/stockfish/Masaüstü/DjangoOne/DjangoKod/urls.py", line 25, in <module>
re_path(r'^post/', include('post.urls')),
File "/home/stockfish/Masaüstü/DjangoOne/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/urls/conf.py", line 34, in include
urlconf_module = import_module(urlconf_module)
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 994, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 971, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 955, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 665, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 674, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 781, in get_code
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 741, in source_to_code
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "/home/stockfish/Masaüstü/DjangoOne/post/urls.py", line 6
re_path(r'^detail/$', PostDetail)
^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax
I should note that video tutorials are made in a previous version of Django (As far as i remember DjangoVer=1.9); however I'm using the newest versions of both Python and Django.
As an example: In one of the videos the instructor uses something like:
url(r'^$', HomeView)
But it wasn't correct for my version.I have done some research and noticed that I'm supposed to use 're_path' instead of 'url' for the newer version of Django and corrected it. (Right?)
As a conclusion:
1) How can I fix the last error?
2) How can I get simple and effective guidance for Django? Django's main website looks a little bit complicated to me.(It's really a shame to keep people busy here whenever I get stuck.)
Thanks in advance!
Use this in urls.py. The Comma are missing in urlpatterns
Ex:
from django.urls import include, path, re_path
from post.views import *
urlpatterns = [
re_path(r'^index/$', PostIndex),
re_path(r'^detail/$', PostDetail),
re_path(r'^create/$', PostCreate),
re_path(r'^update/$', PostUpdate),
re_path(r'^delete/$', PostDelete)
]
I just upgraded my Django to version 1.9.6. I was doing the basic tutorial but I have a Syntax Error in the urls.py.
Note: I changed the name "mysite" to "polls", and "polls" to "poll".
This is my code in polls/poll/urls.py:
from django.conf.urls import url
from . import views
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^, views.index, name='index'),
]
And this is the error message:
Unhandled exception in thread started by <function check_errors.<locals>.wrapper at 0x03AE16F0>
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 226, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 116, in inner_run
self.check(display_num_errors=True)
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 426, in check
include_deployment_checks=include_deployment_checks,
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\checks\registry.py", line 75, in run_checks
new_errors = check(app_configs=app_configs)
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\checks\urls.py", line 13, in check_url_config
return check_resolver(resolver)
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\checks\urls.py", line 23, in check_resolver
for pattern in resolver.url_patterns:
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\utils\functional.py", line 33, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\urlresolvers.py", line 417, in url_patterns
patterns = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "urlpatterns", self.urlconf_module)
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\utils\functional.py", line 33, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\urlresolvers.py", line 410, in urlconf_module
return import_module(self.urlconf_name)
File "C:\Python34\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 109, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2254, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2237, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2226, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1200, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1129, in _exec
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1471, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 321, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "C:\Users\David\Dropbox\Emprendimiento\Gamification\polls\polls\urls.py", line 20, in <module>
url(r'^poll/', include('poll.urls')),
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\conf\urls\__init__.py", line 52, in include
urlconf_module = import_module(urlconf_module)
File "C:\Python34\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 109, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2254, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2237, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2226, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1200, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1129, in _exec
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1467, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1572, in get_code
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1532, in source_to_code
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 321, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "C:\Users\David\Dropbox\Emprendimiento\Gamification\polls\poll\urls.py", line 6
url(r'^, views.index, name='index'),
SyntaxError: invalid syntax
Thanks for the help
You have missed out the ' to end the string (before the comma in r'^,. Ideally, you should add a $ as well:
url(r'^$', views.index, name='index'),
Note that your text editor or IDE may do syntax highlighting to help you spot this question - note that in your question, Stack Overflow has all of ^, views.index, name= in the same colour, to show that it's a single string.
I recently started Django and I'm having a problem rendering a "hello world" page, the issue goes like this :
Could not import 'index'. The path must be fully qualified.
Django is not detecting my views.index function
here is the code:
src/urls.py
from django.conf.urls import url
from django.contrib import admin
from django.conf.urls import include
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),
url(r'^pages/', include('pages.urls')),
]
pages/urls.py
from django.conf.urls import url
urlpatterns = [
url(r'', 'index', name="index"), #error
]
pages/views.py
from django.shortcuts import render
# Create your views here.
def index(request):
context = {}
return render('index.html', context)
I want to render the index.html, how can I do this?
--------------- UPDATE ---------------
CMD error
Unhandled exception in thread started by <function check_errors.<locals>.wrapper at 0x00000000044D70D0>
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 226, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 116, in inner_run
self.check(display_num_errors=True)
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 426, in check
include_deployment_checks=include_deployment_checks,
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\checks\registry.py", line 75, in run_checks
new_errors = check(app_configs=app_configs)
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\checks\urls.py", line 10, in check_url_config
return check_resolver(resolver)
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\checks\urls.py", line 19, in check_resolver
for pattern in resolver.url_patterns:
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\utils\functional.py", line 33, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\urlresolvers.py", line 417, in url_patterns
patterns = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "urlpatterns", self.urlconf_module)
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\utils\functional.py", line 33, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\urlresolvers.py", line 410, in urlconf_module
return import_module(self.urlconf_name)
File "C:\Python34\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 109, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2254, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2237, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2226, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1200, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1129, in _exec
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1471, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 321, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "C:\Python34\Scripts\src\src\urls.py", line 26, in <module>
url(r'^pages/', include('pages.urls')),
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\conf\urls\__init__.py", line 52, in include
urlconf_module = import_module(urlconf_module)
File "C:\Python34\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 109, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2254, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2237, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2226, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1200, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1129, in _exec
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1471, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 321, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "C:\Python34\Scripts\src\pages\urls.py", line 5, in <module>
url(r'^$', views.index, name="index"),
AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'index'
added from pages import views in urls.py
In Django 1.8+, you should import the view and include the callable in your URL patterns.
from .views import index
urlpatterns = [
...
url(r'^$', index, name="index"),
Note that the second argument is now index, the view we have imported, instead of the string 'index'. I have also changed the regex so that it only matches the index page. Using '' would match every URL.
Another option would be to import the views module instead of the individual view. This will make it easier to include other views e.g. views.about or views.contact.
from . import views
urlpatterns = [
...
url(r'^$', views.index, name="index"),