The below is the command
aws ec2 run-instances --image-id ami-0f90a34c9df977efb --count 1 --instance-type t2.micro --key-name clikey --security-group-ids sg-0b018f6a888e80890 --subnet-id subnet-4d0a2273 --region=us-east-1
Here is the error message:
An error occurred (Unsupported) when calling the RunInstances operation: The requested configuration is currently not supported. Please check the documentation for supported configurations.
Need your suggestion to fix it.
Thanks in advance.
Related
I am trying to provide bash command for bootstrapping my ec2 instance during creation time in the following way
aws ec2 run-instances --image-id ami-0000025f7c02a13b2 --count 1 --instance-type t2.micro --user-data '#!/bin/bash\nyum install git -y'
I can spin up the ec2 but I cannot get the bash script to work. In the logs I see the following
/bin/bash\nyum: bad interpreter: No such file or directory
which makes me feel like the string is formatted wrong.
Try adding a $ in front of your user data string.
aws ec2 run-instances --image-id ami-0000025f7c02a13b2 --count 1 --instance-type t2.micro --user-data $'#!/bin/bash\nyum install git -y'
If you intend to load a long script, it would be better to load the script from a file like this:
aws ec2 run-instances --image-id ami-abcd1234 --count 1 --instance-type m3.medium \
--key-name my-key-pair --subnet-id subnet-abcd1234 --security-group-ids sg-abcd1234 \
--user-data file://my_script.txt
and you file should be like this:
#!/bin/bash
yum update -y
service httpd start
chkconfig httpd on
See more details about loading data from a file while working with aws cli from this link
I'm provisioning an EMR cluster emr-5.30.0. I run this using Terraform and get the following error on AWS CONSOLE as it fails.
Amazon EMR Cluster j-11I5FOBxxxxxx has terminated with errors at 2020-10-26 19:51 UTC with a reason of BOOTSTRAP_FAILURE.
I don't have any bootstrap steps. I can't view any logs either to see what is happening. Log URI is blank and can't SSH to cluster too since it's terminated.
Any pointers would be appreciated?
Providing AWS-CLI-EXPORT output:
aws emr create-cluster --auto-scaling-role EMR_AutoScaling_DefaultRole --applications Name=Spark --tags 'Account=xxx' 'Function=xxx' 'Repository=' 'Mail=xxx#xxx.com' 'Slack=xxx' 'Builder=xxx' 'Environment=xxx' 'Service=xxx xxx xxx' 'Team=xxx' 'Name=xxx-xxx-xxx' --ebs-root-volume-size 100 --ec2-attributes '{"KeyName":"xxx","AdditionalSlaveSecurityGroups":[""],"InstanceProfile":"EMR_EC2_DefaultRole","ServiceAccessSecurityGroup":"sg-xxx","SubnetId":"subnet-xxx","EmrManagedSlaveSecurityGroup":"sg-xxx","EmrManagedMasterSecurityGroup":"sg-xxx","AdditionalMasterSecurityGroups":[""]}' --service-role EMR_DefaultRole --release-label emr-5.30.0 --name 'xxx-xxx-xxx' --instance-groups '[{"InstanceCount":1,"EbsConfiguration":{"EbsBlockDeviceConfigs":[{"VolumeSpecification":{"SizeInGB":32,"VolumeType":"gp2"},"VolumesPerInstance":4}]},"InstanceGroupType":"MASTER","InstanceType":"m5.2xlarge","Name":""},{"InstanceCount":2,"EbsConfiguration":{"EbsBlockDeviceConfigs":[{"VolumeSpecification":{"SizeInGB":40,"VolumeType":"gp2"},"VolumesPerInstance":1}]},"InstanceGroupType":"CORE","InstanceType":"m5.2xlarge","Name":""}]' --configurations '[{"Classification":"hadoop-env","Properties":{},"Configurations":[{"Classification":"export","Properties":{"PYSPARK_PYTHON":"/usr/bin/python3","JAVA_HOME":"/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0"}}]},{"Classification":"spark-env","Properties":{},"Configurations":[{"Classification":"export","Properties":{"PYSPARK_PYTHON":"/usr/bin/python3","JAVA_HOME":"/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0"}}]}]' --scale-down-behavior TERMINATE_AT_TASK_COMPLETION --region eu-west-2
Issue was due to JAVA_HOME incorrectly set.
JAVA_HOME":"/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0"
Resolution: Check logs in S3 under: provision-node/reports and it should tell you which bootstrap step fails...
Try to change the instance type and try running it in different AZ and see if problem persists.
Building a cluster with emr-6.2.0 on md5.xlarge, this is JAVA_HOME:
/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-amazon-corretto.x86_64
I want to launch an EC2 machine using aws cli. I want several things to take place before I connect, including setting my configuration.
I successfully launch the machine using:
aws ec2 run-instances --image-id ami-062f7200baf2fa504 --count 1 \
--instance-type t2.micro --key-name MyFirstKey --security-group-ids \
launch-wizard-3 --user-data file://aws_setup_script.txt
my aws_setup_script.txt is
sudo yum update -y
aws configure set aws_access_key_id AAAAABBBBBCCCCCDDDDD
aws configure set aws_secret_access_key AAAAABBBBBCCCCCDDDDDEEEEEFFFFFGGGGGHHHHH
aws configure set default.region us-east-1
sudo yum update -y successfully runs, but the aws configure steps do not.
It is insecure passing secrets in user-data.
Your script is failing because it isn't running as ec2-user so it doesn't have aws in the path. Even if it worked, it wouldn't be configuring the CLI tool for the ec2-user account so it isn't going to work the way you want.
Most importantly, there is a much better way to accomplish this. You should be assigning an IAM instance profile to the instance. When you run the aws cli tool on an instance with an IAM role assigned it will automatically use those credentials.
As per best practice, It's always better to use the IAM instance role attached to your Ec2 instead of setting the AWS credentials within Ec2.
Create an IAM instance role (refer AWS Doc) with the required permission want to give to Ec2.
Use --iam-instance-profile in aws cli command to attache the Ec2 with specific Iam role.
aws ec2 run-instances --image-id ami-062f7200baf2fa504 --count 1 \
--instance-type t2.micro --key-name MyFirstKey --security-group-ids \
launch-wizard-3 --iam-instance-profile
I have an AWS Educate stater account. I want to create an instances via the AWS command line.
Command:
aws2 ec2 run-instances --image-id ami-0bba96c31d87e65d9 --count 1 --instance-type t2.micro --key-name awskey --security-group-ids sg-1830914d --subnet-id subnet-a5d2def9 --region us-east-1 --placement AvailabilityZone=us-east-1d
This is the error I get:
An error occurred (Unsupported) when calling the RunInstances operation: The requested configuration is currently not supported. Please check the documentation for supported configurations.`
I am new to AWS, your help would highly be appreciated.
Thanks
There are few things you should check. First you should check that you have enough rights for your user to work with the ec2 section.
The next thing is that you should use the last version of the aws cli to prevent some problems.
Here is an example command how to run an instance from an AMI.
aws ec2 run-instances --image-id ami-xxxxxxxx --count 1 --instance-type t2.micro --key-name MyKeyPair --security-group-ids sg-903004f8 --subnet-id subnet-6e7f829e
So your line looks pretty fine.
Actual version of the CLI is 1.16. You use version 2 which is still in development. This could be the reason why you get some messages that the functions aren't supported at this moment. Perhaps you name is only "aws2".
https://pypi.org/project/awscli/#history
If you want to add a tag to an instance when launching, you have to perform two steps:
Launch an instance (run-instances)
Add a tag to the newly created instance (create-tags)
Is there a way to add a tag (or set a name) when launching an instance using a single CLI command?
This request had been pending for a long time and AWS finally supported this in March 2017.
See: Amazon EC2 and Amazon EBS add support for tagging resources upon creation and additional resource-level permissions
Make sure your AWS CLI version is at least 1.11.106
$ aws --version
aws-cli/1.11.109 Python/2.6.9 Linux/4.1.17-22.30.amzn1.x86_64 botocore/1.5.72
CLI to tag the instance when launching:
The following example applies a tag with a key of webserver and
value of production to the instance.
aws ec2 run-instances --image-id ami-abc12345 --count 1 --instance-type t2.micro
--key-name MyKeyPair --subnet-id subnet-6e7f829e
--tag-specifications 'ResourceType=instance,Tags=[{Key=webserver,Value=production}]'
CLI to tag the instance and the volume:
The command also applies a tag with a key of cost-center and a value
of cc123 to any EBS volume that's created (in this case, the root
volume).
aws ec2 run-instances --image-id ami-abc12345 --count 1 --instance-type t2.micro
--key-name MyKeyPair --subnet-id subnet-6e7f829e
--tag-specifications 'ResourceType=instance,Tags=[{Key=webserver,Value=production}]' 'ResourceType=volume,Tags=[{Key=cost-center,Value=cc123}]'