#Binding contained within UIViewControllerRepresentable does not get updated - swiftui

I have a UIHostingController contained in a UIViewControllerRepresentable that holds a reference to a binding. When the binding changes, updateUIViewController is called, but the underlying view is not automatically re-rendered. How can I signal to the embedded UIHostingController that it needs to update its content?
Following is a simplified version of the scenario. Note that when the stepper changes, the first Text automatically updates, but the text contained within the PassthroughView UIViewControllerRepresentable does not automatically see its content get re-rendered.
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
#State var number = 99
var body: some View {
VStack {
Stepper("Stepper", value: $number)
Text("Direct Value: \(number)")
PassthroughView {
Text("Passthrough Value: \(number)")
}
Spacer()
}.font(.headline)
}
}
struct PassthroughView<V: View> : UIViewControllerRepresentable {
typealias UIViewControllerType = UIHostingController<V>
let content: V
init(#ViewBuilder _ content: () -> V) {
self.content = content()
}
func makeUIViewController(context: UIViewControllerRepresentableContext<PassthroughView<V>>) -> UIViewControllerType {
UIViewControllerType(rootView: content)
}
func updateUIViewController(_ controller: UIViewControllerType, context: UIViewControllerRepresentableContext<PassthroughView<V>>) {
// this is called when the binding changes;
// how to tell the UIHostingController to re-render?
}
}

The following code will work as desired:
I am not sure if it is good practice since I am not very familiar with UIKit.
struct PassthroughView<V: View> : UIViewControllerRepresentable {
typealias UIViewControllerType = UIHostingController<V>
let content: V
init(#ViewBuilder _ content: () -> V) {
self.content = content()
}
func makeUIViewController(context: UIViewControllerRepresentableContext<PassthroughView<V>>) -> UIViewControllerType {
UIViewControllerType(rootView: content)
}
func updateUIViewController(_ controller: UIViewControllerType, context: UIViewControllerRepresentableContext<PassthroughView<V>>) {
// this is called when the binding changes;
// how to tell the UIHostingController to re-render?
controller.rootView = content
}
}
struct ContentView: View {
#State var number = 99
var body: some View {
VStack {
Stepper("Stepper", value: $number)
Text("Direct Value: \(number)")
PassthroughView {
Text("Passthrough Value: \(number)")
}
Spacer()
}.font(.headline)
}
}
I hope this helps!

Related

Can't drag down/dismiss UIColorPickerViewController

I am displaying a UIColorPickerViewController as a sheet using the sheet() method, everything works fine but I can't drag down/dismiss the view anymore.
import Foundation
import SwiftUI
struct ColorPickerView: UIViewControllerRepresentable {
private var selectedColor: UIColor!
init(selectedColor: UIColor) {
self.selectedColor = selectedColor
}
func makeUIViewController(context: Context) -> UIColorPickerViewController {
let colorPicker = UIColorPickerViewController()
colorPicker.selectedColor = self.selectedColor
return colorPicker
}
func updateUIViewController(_ uiViewController: UIColorPickerViewController, context: Context) {
// Silent
}
}
.sheet(isPresented: self.$viewManager.showSheet, onDismiss: {
ColorPickerView()
}
Any idea how to make the drag/down dismiss gesture works?
Thanks!
Ran into the same problem when trying to build a color picker similar to above. What worked was "wrapping" the color picker in a view with a Dismiss button. And also discovered that the bar at the top of the view would allow the picker to now be dragged down and away. Below is my wrapper. (One could add more features such as a title to the bar.)
struct ColorWrapper: View {
var inputColor: UIColor
#Binding var isShowingColorPicker: Bool
#Binding var selectedColor: UIColor?
var body: some View {
VStack {
HStack {
Spacer()
Button("Dismiss", action: {
isShowingColorPicker = false
}).padding()
}
ColorPickerView(inputColor: inputColor, selectedColor: $selectedColor)
}
}
}
And for completeness, here is my version of the color picker:
import SwiftUI
struct ColorPickerView: UIViewControllerRepresentable {
typealias UIViewControllerType = UIColorPickerViewController
var inputColor: UIColor
#Binding var selectedColor: UIColor?
#Environment(\.presentationMode) var isPresented
func makeUIViewController(context: Context) -> UIColorPickerViewController {
let picker = UIColorPickerViewController()
picker.delegate = context.coordinator
picker.supportsAlpha = false
picker.selectedColor = inputColor
return picker
}
func updateUIViewController(_ uiViewController: UIColorPickerViewController, context: Context) {
uiViewController.supportsAlpha = false
}
func makeCoordinator() -> Coordinator {
return Coordinator(parent: self)
}
class Coordinator: NSObject, UINavigationControllerDelegate, UIColorPickerViewControllerDelegate {
var parent: ColorPickerView
init(parent: ColorPickerView) {
self.parent = parent
}
func colorPickerViewControllerDidFinish(_ viewController: UIColorPickerViewController) {
parent.isPresented.wrappedValue.dismiss()
}
func colorPickerViewController(_ viewController: UIColorPickerViewController, didSelect color: UIColor, continuously: Bool) {
parent.selectedColor = color
// parent.isPresented.wrappedValue.dismiss()
}
}
}

SwiftUI: How Can I Present A View Over All Views? (Especially Sheets)

I want to show Image Viewer over all views when users tap into an image. It's working well without sheets but if there is a sheet on view, the image viewer stays behind it. How can I show image viewer over sheets too? I researched too much but I could not find any solution yet.
ContentView:
#ObservedObject var authVM: AuthVM = .shared
var body: some View {
ZStack{
TabView(selection: self.$authVM.selectedTab) {
HomeTab()
.tabItem {
Image(systemName: "house.fill")
.renderingMode(.template)
Text("Home")
}.tag(SelectedTab.home)
// Other tabs...
}
if self.authVM.showImageViewer{
PhotoViewer(viewerImages: $authVM.images, currentPageIndex: $authVM.imageIndex)
.edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.vertical)
}
}
}
I'm using SKPhotoBrowser pod (UIKit) with UIViewControllerRepresentable, maybe we can do something in UIKit to solve it?
import SwiftUI
import SKPhotoBrowser
struct PhotoViewer: UIViewControllerRepresentable {
#ObservedObject var authVM: AuthVM = .shared
#Binding var viewerImages:[SKPhoto]
#Binding var currentPageIndex: Int
func makeUIViewController(context: Context) -> SKPhotoBrowser {
SKPhotoBrowserOptions.displayHorizontalScrollIndicator = false
let browser = SKPhotoBrowser(photos: viewerImages)
browser.initializePageIndex(currentPageIndex)
browser.delegate = context.coordinator
return browser
}
func makeCoordinator() -> Coordinator {
Coordinator(self)
}
func updateUIViewController(_ browser: SKPhotoBrowser, context: Context) {
browser.photos = viewerImages
browser.currentPageIndex = currentPageIndex
}
class Coordinator: NSObject, SKPhotoBrowserDelegate {
var control: PhotoViewer
init(_ control: PhotoViewer) {
self.control = control
}
func didShowPhotoAtIndex(_ browser: PhotoViewer) {
self.control.currentPageIndex = browser.currentPageIndex
}
func didDismissAtPageIndex(_ index: Int) {
self.control.authVM.showImageViewer = false
}
}
}

Customize Mapbox style with layers in SwiftUI

I have an issue to customize a Mapbox view's style, like for instance adding some information on the map if a switch is switched on. Not sure if it's important, but the layers I need to add are MGLSymbolStyleLayer and MGLLineStyleLayer.
Let's start with code for the main view containing a switch representing a state used to customize the map's style, and an UIViewRepresentable for the Mapbox view.
struct Test_MapBox: View {
#State private var styleURL: URL = MGLStyle.outdoorsStyleURL
#State private var switchButton: Bool = false
var body: some View {
ZStack(alignment: .bottom) {
MapView(switchButton: switchButton)
.styleURL(styleURL)
.edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.all)
Toggle(isOn: $switchButton, label: {
Text("Switch")
})
}
}
}
struct MapView: UIViewRepresentable {
var switchButton: Bool
var mapView = MGLMapView(frame: .zero)
func makeUIView(context: UIViewRepresentableContext<MapView>) -> MGLMapView {
mapView.delegate = context.coordinator
return mapView
}
func updateUIView(_ uiView: MGLMapView, context: UIViewRepresentableContext<MapView>) {
print("Style: \(uiView.style)")
print("Update view, switch: \(switchButton)")
}
func makeCoordinator() -> MapView.Coordinator {
Coordinator(self)
}
func styleURL(_ styleURL: URL) -> MapView {
mapView.styleURL = styleURL
return self
}
final class Coordinator: NSObject, MGLMapViewDelegate {
var parent: MapView
init(_ control: MapView) {
self.parent = control
}
func mapViewDidFinishLoadingMap(_ mapView: MGLMapView) {
print("Map loaded, switch: \(parent.switchButton)")
}
func mapView(_ mapView: MGLMapView, didFinishLoading style: MGLStyle) {
print("Style loaded, switch: \(parent.switchButton)")
}
}
}
The issue is the following: inside the delegate functions, switchButton is never up to date, always false (and I don't understand why)... And in updateUIView(), switchButton is OK, but the style is not yet loaded, so usually you get a nil when accessing it ...
Have you got a solution ?

Make UIKit ContextMenu preview provider frame fit a SwiftUI view inside a UIHostingControler

I am learning Swift & SwiftUI as a hobby with no UIKit background, so I am not sure if this is currently possible. I would really like to use UIKit's context menus with SwiftUI (e.g. to implement submenus, action attributes and maybe custom preview providers).
My original idea was to create a LegacyContextMenuView with UIViewControllerRepresentable. Then I'd use a UIHostingController to add a SwiftUI View as a child of a UIViewController ContainerViewController to which I'd add a UIContextMenuInteraction.
My current solution kinda works but when the context menu is activated the preview frame of the 'ContainerViewController' view does not fit the size of UIHostingController view. I am not familiar with UIKit's layout system so I'd like to know:
Is it possible to add such constrains while the preview is activated?
Is it possible to preserve the clipShape of the underlying SwiftUI view inside the preview provider?
The code:
// MARK: - Describes a UIKit Context Menu
struct LegacyContextMenu {
let title: String
let actions: [UIAction]
var actionProvider: UIContextMenuActionProvider {
{ _ in
UIMenu(title: title, children: actions)
}
}
init(actions: [UIAction], title: String = "") {
self.actions = actions
self.title = title
}
}
// MARK: - A View that brings UIKit context menus into the SwiftUI world
struct LegacyContextMenuView<Content: View>: UIViewControllerRepresentable {
let content: Content
let menu: LegacyContextMenu
func makeUIViewController(context: Context) -> UIViewController {
let controller = ContainerViewController(rootView: content)
let menuInteraction = UIContextMenuInteraction(delegate: context.coordinator)
controller.view.addInteraction(menuInteraction)
return controller
}
func updateUIViewController(_ uiViewController: UIViewController, context: Context) { }
func makeCoordinator() -> Coordinator { Coordinator(parent: self) }
class Coordinator: NSObject, UIContextMenuInteractionDelegate {
let parent: LegacyContextMenuView
init(parent: LegacyContextMenuView) { self.parent = parent }
func contextMenuInteraction(
_ interaction: UIContextMenuInteraction,
configurationForMenuAtLocation location: CGPoint) -> UIContextMenuConfiguration?
{
// previewProvider nil = using the default UIViewController: ContainerViewController
UIContextMenuConfiguration(identifier: nil, previewProvider: nil, actionProvider: parent.menu.actionProvider)
}
}
class ContainerViewController: UIViewController {
let hostingController: UIHostingController<Content>
init(rootView: Content) {
self.hostingController = UIHostingController(rootView: rootView)
super.init(nibName: nil, bundle: nil)
}
required init?(coder: NSCoder) { fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented") }
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
setupHostingController()
setupContraints()
// Additional setup required?
}
func setupHostingController() {
addChild(hostingController)
view.addSubview(hostingController.view)
hostingController.didMove(toParent: self)
}
// Not familiar with UIKit's layout system so unsure if this is the best approach
func setupContraints() {
hostingController.view.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
view.addConstraints([
hostingController.view.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.topAnchor),
hostingController.view.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.bottomAnchor),
hostingController.view.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leftAnchor),
hostingController.view.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.rightAnchor)
])
}
}
}
// MARK: - Simulate SwiftUI syntax
extension View {
func contextMenu(_ legacyContextMenu: LegacyContextMenu) -> some View {
self.modifier(LegacyContextViewModifier(menu: legacyContextMenu))
}
}
struct LegacyContextViewModifier: ViewModifier {
let menu: LegacyContextMenu
func body(content: Content) -> some View {
LegacyContextMenuView(content: content, menu: menu)
}
}
Then to test, I use this:
// MARK - A sample view with custom content shape and a dynamic frame
struct SampleView: View {
#State private var isLarge = false
let viewClipShape = RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 50.0)
var body: some View {
ZStack {
Color.blue
Text(isLarge ? "Large" : "Small")
.foregroundColor(.white)
.font(.largeTitle)
}
.onTapGesture { isLarge.toggle() }
.clipShape(viewClipShape)
.contentShape(viewClipShape)
.frame(height: isLarge ? 250 : 150)
.animation(.easeInOut, value: isLarge)
}
}
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
SampleView()
.contextMenu(LegacyContextMenu(actions: [sampleAction], title: "My Menu"))
.padding(.horizontal)
}
let sampleAction = UIAction(
title: "Remove",
image: UIImage(systemName: "trash.fill"),
identifier: nil,
attributes: UIMenuElement.Attributes.destructive,
handler: { _ in print("Pressed 'Remove'") })
}
While long pressing, the context menu scaling animation respects the content shape of SampleView for both small and large sizes, but the preview pops out like this:
you must set preferredContentSize of ViewController to fit content size u want

How to change #State property wrapper from nested view

I'm wondering how I should change #State property wrapper showErrorAlert in view below
struct SettingsView: View {
#State private var shouldPresent = false
#State var showErrorAlert = false
var body: some View {
VStack {
Form {
Text("Settings")
.font(.title)
Button("Import source data") {
self.shouldPresent.toggle()
}
.sheet(isPresented: $shouldPresent) {
DocumentPicker()
}
Button("Show error alert") {
self.showErrorAlert.toggle()
}
.alert(isPresented: $showErrorAlert, content: {
Alert(title: Text("Error"))
})
}
}
}
}
from DocumentPicker struct code in case that reading of selected file fails.
struct DocumentPicker: UIViewControllerRepresentable {
func makeCoordinator() -> DocumentPicker.Coordinator {
return DocumentPicker.Coordinator(parent: self)
}
func makeUIViewController(context: UIViewControllerRepresentableContext<DocumentPicker>) -> UIDocumentPickerViewController {
let picker = UIDocumentPickerViewController(documentTypes: [String(kUTTypeJSON)], in: .import)
picker.allowsMultipleSelection = false
picker.delegate = context.coordinator
return picker
}
func updateUIViewController(_ uiViewController: UIDocumentPickerViewController, context: UIViewControllerRepresentableContext<DocumentPicker>) {
}
class Coordinator: NSObject, UIDocumentPickerDelegate {
var myParent: DocumentPicker
init(parent: DocumentPicker) {
myParent = parent
}
func documentPicker(_ controller: UIDocumentPickerViewController, didPickDocumentsAt urls: [URL]) {
let fileURL = urls.first!
do {
let origFile = try String(contentsOf: fileURL)
//File processing will be here
} catch let error {
print(error)
}
}
}
}
I mean how to set property wrapper value to true to show the alert. Should I rather use #ObservedObject or #EnvironmentObject instead?
Thanks.
To change the wrapper value in your DocumentPicker struct you can define a #Binding variable and pass your value to it, this toggle your variable on your parent view, but before showing the alert you need to dismiss the DocumentPicker