I'm trying to create a provisioned product in service catalog by using PowerShell.
cmdlet $newProduct = New-SCProvisionedProduct -ProvisionedProductName $product_name -ProductId $product_id
-ProvisioningArtifactId $artifact_id -ProvisioningParameter #( #{key="Server_size";value="$server.serversize"},{key= "Key_pair",value="demo_key"} )
But I don't know how to pass multiple values in provisioning parameter it showing some error
New-SCProvisionedProduct : Cannot bind parameter 'ProvisioningParameter'.
Cannot convert the "[" value of type "System.String" to type
"Amazon.ServiceCatalog.Model.ProvisioningParameter".
At line:1 char:162
+ ... -ProvisioningArtifactId $artifact_id -ProvisioningParameter [ {key="S ...
+ ~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidArgument: (:) [New-SCProvisionedProduct],
ParameterBindingException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : CannotConvertArgumentNoMessage,Amazon.PowerShell
.Cmdlets.SC.NewSCProvisionedProductCmdlet
Could anyone help me with the AWS Powershell command to pass multiple values in provisioning parameter (or) help to sort this error
Related
I've installed the gcloud CLI according to https://cloud.google.com/sdk/docs/install.
When using cloud shell on browser, I could simply paste a script and it would work. But it won't do the same when using cloud CLI on Powershell.
Script:
# List Projects accessible to these credentials
PROJECTS=$( `
gcloud projects list `
--format="value(projectId)")
# Iterate over each Project
for PROJECT in ${PROJECTS}
do
echo "Project: ${PROJECT}"
# Check Compute Engine service
ENABLED="$( `
gcloud services list `
--project=${PROJECT} `
--filter=config.name=compute.googleapis.com `
--format='value(state)')"
# Is it enabled?
if [ "${ENABLED}" = "ENABLED" ]
then
# Enumerate Disks that have `users` and output `name`
gcloud compute disks list `
--project=${PROJECT} `
--filter="-users:*" `
--format="csv(name,sizeGb,zone,status,type,lastAttachTimestamp,lastDetachTimestamp)"
fi
done
Result on browser cloud shell: successfully iterated through projects and listed disks in that project.
Result on Powershell:
PS C:\WINDOWS\System32> C:\Users\minh.tran\Documents\Get Disk.ps1
At C:\Users\minh.tran\Documents\Get Disk.ps1:7 char:4
+ for PROJECT in ${PROJECTS}
+ ~
Missing opening '(' after keyword 'for'.
At C:\Users\minh.tran\Documents\Get Disk.ps1:8 char:3
+ do
+ ~
Missing statement body in do loop.
At C:\Users\minh.tran\Documents\Get Disk.ps1:17 char:5
+ if [ "${ENABLED}" = "ENABLED" ]
+ ~
Missing '(' after 'if' in if statement.
At C:\Users\minh.tran\Documents\Get Disk.ps1:17 char:7
+ if [ "${ENABLED}" = "ENABLED" ]
+ ~
Missing type name after '['.
+ CategoryInfo : ParserError: (:) [], ParentContainsErrorRecordException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : MissingOpenParenthesisAfterKeyword
PS C:\WINDOWS\System32>
The comment from #John Hanley is the correct answer. I tried to use a Linux shell script as a PowerShell script on a Windows machine.
The simplest solution for my case is to convert the shell script to a PowerShell script and run the converted script from PowerShell.
Converted script can be found here: GCP | disks.list method returning error when ran as part of a script . Despite working, it is still throwing some errors.
I want to publish a .NET core application to Elastic Beanstalk and they will be running on Windows Server. I want to make some changes to IIS settings... more precisely Queue Length of Application Pool.
I have aws-windows-deployment-manifest.json file with the following content
{
"manifestVersion": 1,
"deployments": {
"aspNetCoreWeb": [
{
"name": "my-dotnet-core-app",
"scripts": {
"postInstall": {
"file": "SetupScripts/setupAppPool.ps1"
}
}
}
]
}
}
Inside setupAppPool.ps1 script is the following content:
Import-Module WebAdministration
$defaultAppPool = Get-ItemProperty IIS:\AppPools\DefaultAppPool
#$defaultAppPool.PSPath
Write-Host "Display Queue Length before change: " -NoNewline
(Get-ItemProperty IIS:\AppPools\DefaultAppPool\).queueLength
#Value changed here
Set-ItemProperty -Path $defaultAppPool.PSPath -Name queueLength -Value 3000
Write-Host "Display Queue Length after change: " -NoNewline
(Get-ItemProperty IIS:\AppPools\DefaultAppPool\).queueLength
If it will be a simple scritp like hostname it executes with no problem, however this one fails with the following error:
2022-07-12 17:41:25,025 [INFO] Running config InfoTask-TailLogs
AWS.DeploymentCommands.2022.07.12-17.40.30.log:
Starting deployment for my-dotnet-core-app of type AspNetCoreWeb
Parameters:
appBundle: .
iisPath: /
iisWebSite: Default Web Site
Starting restart of my-dotnet-core-app
---------- Executing command "C:\Windows\system32\iisreset.exe /restart" ----------
---------- CWD "" ----------
Attempting stop...
Internet services successfully stopped
Attempting start...
Internet services successfully restarted
---------- Command complete with exit code 0 ----------
Starting ASP.NET Core web deployment my-dotnet-core-app at C:\inetpub\AspNetCoreWebApps\my-dotnet-core-app with IIS path Default Web Site/
Copying C:\staging\. to C:\inetpub\AspNetCoreWebApps\my-dotnet-core-app
Removing existing application from IIS
Adding application to IIS
Commit changes to IIS
---------- Executing command "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy unrestricted -NonInteractive -NoProfile -Command "& { & \"C:\staging\SetupScripts/setupAppPool.ps1\"; exit $LastExitCode }" " ----------
---------- CWD "C:\inetpub\AspNetCoreWebApps\my-dotnet-core-app" ----------
Get-ItemProperty : Cannot retrieve the dynamic parameters for the cmdlet. Retrieving the COM class factory for
component with CLSID {688EEEE5-6A7E-422F-B2E1-6AF00DC944A6} failed due to the following error: 80040154 Class not
registered (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80040154 (REGDB_E_CLASSNOTREG)).
At C:\staging\SetupScripts\setupAppPool.ps1:2 char:19
+ $defaultAppPool = Get-ItemProperty IIS:\AppPools\DefaultAppPool
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidArgument: (:) [Get-ItemProperty], ParameterBindingException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : GetDynamicParametersException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.GetItemPropertyCommand
Get-ItemProperty : Cannot retrieve the dynamic parameters for the cmdlet. Retrieving the COM class factory for
component with CLSID {688EEEE5-6A7E-422F-B2E1-6AF00DC944A6} failed due to the following error: 80040154 Class not
registered (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80040154 (REGDB_E_CLASSNOTREG)).
At C:\staging\SetupScripts\setupAppPool.ps1:7 char:2
+ (Get-ItemProperty IIS:\AppPools\DefaultAppPool\).queueLength
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidArgument: (:) [Get-ItemProperty], ParameterBindingException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : GetDynamicParametersException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.GetItemPropertyCommand
Set-ItemProperty : Cannot bind argument to parameter 'Path' because it is null.
At C:\staging\SetupScripts\setupAppPool.ps1:10 char:24
+ Set-ItemProperty -Path $defaultAppPool.PSPath -Name queueLength -Valu ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidData: (:) [Set-ItemProperty], ParameterBindingValidationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : ParameterArgumentValidationErrorNullNotAllowed,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.SetItemProp
ertyCommand
Get-ItemProperty : Cannot retrieve the dynamic parameters for the cmdlet. Retrieving the COM class factory for
component with CLSID {688EEEE5-6A7E-422F-B2E1-6AF00DC944A6} failed due to the following error: 80040154 Class not
registered (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80040154 (REGDB_E_CLASSNOTREG)).
At C:\staging\SetupScripts\setupAppPool.ps1:13 char:2
+ (Get-ItemProperty IIS:\AppPools\DefaultAppPool\).queueLength
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidArgument: (:) [Get-ItemProperty], ParameterBindingException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : GetDynamicParametersException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.GetItemPropertyCommand
Display Queue Length before change: Display Queue Length after change:
---------- Command complete with exit code 0 ----------
Error messages running the command: C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy unrestricted -NonInteractive -NoProfile -Command "& { & \"C:\staging\SetupScripts/setupAppPool.ps1\"; exit $LastExitCode }"
Get-ItemProperty : Cannot retrieve the dynamic parameters for the cmdlet. Retrieving the COM class factory for
component with CLSID {688EEEE5-6A7E-422F-B2E1-6AF00DC944A6} failed due to the following error: 80040154 Class not
registered (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80040154 (REGDB_E_CLASSNOTREG)).
At C:\staging\SetupScripts\setupAppPool.ps1:2 char:19
+ $defaultAppPool = Get-ItemProperty IIS:\AppPools\DefaultAppPool
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidArgument: (:) [Get-ItemProperty], ParameterBindingException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : GetDynamicParametersException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.GetItemPropertyCommand
Get-ItemProperty : Cannot retrieve the dynamic parameters for the cmdlet. Retrieving the COM class factory for
component with CLSID {688EEEE5-6A7E-422F-B2E1-6AF00DC944A6} failed due to the following error: 80040154 Class not
registered (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80040154 (REGDB_E_CLASSNOTREG)).
At C:\staging\SetupScripts\setupAppPool.ps1:7 char:2
+ (Get-ItemProperty IIS:\AppPools\DefaultAppPool\).queueLength
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidArgument: (:) [Get-ItemProperty], ParameterBindingException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : GetDynamicParametersException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.GetItemPropertyCommand
Set-ItemProperty : Cannot bind argument to parameter 'Path' because it is null.
At C:\staging\SetupScripts\setupAppPool.ps1:10 char:24
+ Set-ItemProperty -Path $defaultAppPool.PSPath -Name queueLength -Valu ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidData: (:) [Set-ItemProperty], ParameterBindingValidationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : ParameterArgumentValidationErrorNullNotAllowed,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.SetItemProp
ertyCommand
Get-ItemProperty : Cannot retrieve the dynamic parameters for the cmdlet. Retrieving the COM class factory for
component with CLSID {688EEEE5-6A7E-422F-B2E1-6AF00DC944A6} failed due to the following error: 80040154 Class not
registered (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80040154 (REGDB_E_CLASSNOTREG)).
At C:\staging\SetupScripts\setupAppPool.ps1:13 char:2
+ (Get-ItemProperty IIS:\AppPools\DefaultAppPool\).queueLength
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidArgument: (:) [Get-ItemProperty], ParameterBindingException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : GetDynamicParametersException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.GetItemPropertyCommand
---------- Executing command "C:\Windows\system32\iisreset.exe /start" ----------
---------- CWD "" ----------
Attempting start...
Internet services successfully started
---------- Command complete with exit code 0 ----------
AWSCommandWrapper.log:
How can I solve this problem?
I was following the AWS documentation example for envelope encryption in which there is a command for PowerShell. The command doesn't work on my PC so I need someone to help me figure out why. Below is the link to the documentation;
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/encryption-sdk/latest/developer-guide/crypto-cli-examples.html
Below is the error I get when I follow the instructions in the documentations;
PS C:> $CmkArn = arn:aws:kms:us-west-1:404148889442:key/c6b58e8e-f890-4d97-a417-f5bba5e6af89
arn:aws:kms:us-west-1:404148889442:key/c6b58e8e-f890-4d97-a417-f5bba5e6af89 : The term
'arn:aws:kms:us-west-1:404148889442:key/c6b58e8e-f890-4d97-a417-f5bba5e6af89' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script
file, or operable program. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
At line:1 char:11
$CmkArn = arn:aws:kms:us-west-1:404148889442:key/c6b58e8e-f890-4d97-a ...
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (arn:aws:kms:us-...17-f5bba5e6af89:String) [], CommandNotFoundException
FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException
The syntax in their example is wrong, this is how it should be written:
# To run this example, replace the fictitious key ARN with a valid value.
PS C:\> $CmkArn = "arn:aws:kms:us-west-2:111122223333:key/1234abcd-12ab-34cd-56ef-1234567890ab"
PS C:\> aws-encryption-cli --encrypt `
--input Hello.txt `
--master-keys key=$CmkArn `
--metadata-output $home\Metadata.txt `
--encryption-context purpose=test `
--output .
The fictitious ARN needs quotes around it.
In AWS SSM, I use RunRemoteScript document to run a PowerShell script to install some software on SSM managed instances. The script is hosted in a public accessible S3 bucket.
The RunCommand works fine with the script not taking any parameters. Software was successfully deployed to managed instances. But my script has a unique CID embedded in the code. For security reasons, I need to take it out and set it as a parameter for the PS script. Ever since then, the RunCommand just keeps failing.
My script looks like below (with parameter CID):
param (
[Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory = 1)]
[string]$CID
)
Start-Transcript -Path "$([System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('TEMP','Machine'))\app_install.log" -Append
function Install-App {
<#
Installs App
#>
[CmdletBinding()]
[OutputType([PSCustomObject])]
param (
[Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory = 1)]
[string]$msiURL,
[Parameter(Position = 2, Mandatory = 1)]
[string]$InstallCheck,
[Parameter(Position = 3, Mandatory = 1)]
[string]$CustomerID
)
if ( -not(Test-Path $installCheck)) {
# Do stuff
...
}
else {
Write-Host ("$installCheck - Already Installed")
Return "Already Installed, Skipped $(($msiURL -split '([^\\/]+$)')[1])"
}
}
Install-App -msiURL "https://s3.amazonaws.com/app.foo.com/Windows/app.exe" -InstallCheck "C:\Program Files\App\app.exe" -CustomerID $CID
Stop-Transcript
By following AWS SSM documentation below, I run the command below to kick off the RunCommand.
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/latest/userguide/integration-remote-scripts.html
aws ssm send-command --document-name "AWS-RunRemoteScript" --targets "Key=instanceids,Values=mi-abc12345"
--parameters '{"sourceType":["S3"],"sourceInfo":["{\"path\": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/app.foo.com/Windows/app_install.ps1\"}"],"commandLine":["app_install.ps1 abcd123456"]}'
The RunCommand keeps failing with error below:
----------ERROR-------
app_install.ps1 : The term 'app_install.ps1' is not recognized
as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check the
spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is
correct and try again.
At C:\ProgramData\Amazon\SSM\InstanceData\mi-abcd1234\document\orchest
ration\a6811111d-c411-411-a222-bad123456\runPowerShellScript\_script.ps1:4
char:2
+ app_install.ps1 abcd123456
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (app_install.ps1:String)
[], CommandNotFoundException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException
failed to run commands: exit status 255
I suspect this is to do with the way how RunCommand handles the argument for the PowerShell script. But I cannnot find any examples other than the official document, which I followed. Anyone can point out what the issue is here?
BTW, I already tried putting the ps1 after ".\" without luck.
I found out the cause of the issue. The IAM role attached to the instance did not have sufficient rights to access the S3 bucket holds the script. As a result SSM wasn't able to download the script to the instance, hence the error "...ps1 is not recognized".
So it's not related to the code actually.
I wrote a Powershell script that gets a filtered list of cognito-idp identities using AWS CLI. However, I wanted to make this a lambda script and realized that I could not use AWS CLI and instead needed to use the AWS for Powershell Core module.
When I use the AWS CLI command
aws cognito-idp list-users --user-pool-id $user_pool_id --filter 'email=\"foo#bar.com\"'
I get the expected result.
When I use the equivalent cmdlet from the module
Get-CGIPUserList -UserPoolId $user_pool_id -Region $region -Filter 'email=\"foo#bar.com\"'
I get a filter parsing error
Get-CGIPUserList : One or more errors occurred. (Error while parsing filter.)
At line:1 char:9
+ Get-CGIPUserList -UserPoolId "****" -Region "u ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (Amazon.PowerShe...PUserListCmdlet:GetCGIPUserListCmdlet) [Get-CGIPUserList], InvalidOperationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : System.AggregateException,Amazon.PowerShell.Cmdlets.CGIP.GetCGIPUserListCmdlet
According to the module reference here:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/latest/reference/items/Get-CGIPUserList.html the syntax for the filter parameter should be the same. What am I doing wrong?
The powershell module is failing to parse your filter string 'email=\"foo#bar.com\"' because of the escaped double quotations.
Simply remove them and you should get past this error, as the single quote ' in powershell expresses content as string literal:
'email="foo#bar.com"'
You could also wrap your filter string in double quotes ". You would generally only need to do this if your string contained a powershell variable that you would like to interpolate. You would need to replace the \ escape character in this case with powershell's escape character ` like so:
"email=`"foo#bar.com`""