Change default system font in SwiftUI - swiftui

I'm trying to set a custom default font in my SwiftUI app. I tried several suggestions from this thread Set a default font for whole iOS app?.
However, none of those seem to work with SwiftUI. For example with this approach:
// Constants.swift
struct Fonts {
static var plex = "IBMPlexMono-Text"
}
// FontExtension.swift
extension UILabel {
var substituteFontName : String {
get { return self.font.fontName }
set { self.font = UIFont(name: Fonts.plex, size: 17)! }
}
}
// AppDelegate.swift in didFinishLaunchingWithOptions-function
UILabel.appearance().substituteFontName = Fonts.plex
When I start the app, the custom font appears for a split second and then changes back to the default font by Apple. Why does it change back to Apple's font and how can it be done permanently?
Is it maybe possible with an extension on Text-View?

You can have:
extension Font {
static let mediumFont = Font.custom("Sans-Regular", size: Font.TextStyle.subheadline.size, relativeTo: .caption)
static let mediumSmallFont = Font.custom("Sans-Regular", size: Font.TextStyle.footnote.size, relativeTo: .caption)
static let smallFont = Font.custom("Sans-Regular", size: Font.TextStyle.caption.size, relativeTo: .caption)
static let verySmallFont = Font.custom("Sans-Regular", size: Font.TextStyle.caption2.size, relativeTo: .caption)
}
extension Font.TextStyle {
var size: CGFloat {
switch self {
case .largeTitle: return 60
case .title: return 48
case .title2: return 34
case .title3: return 24
case .headline, .body: return 18
case .subheadline, .callout: return 16
case .footnote: return 14
case .caption: return 12
case .caption2: return 10
#unknown default:
return 8
}
}
}
and use it like this:
Text("Edit Profile")
.font(.mediumSmallFont)

this is the closest I could find to have a self-contained swift file that will change the font everywhere. make sure to call Font.setup in the app delegate on launch:
//
// Font.swift
// Hockey
//
// Created by #yspreen on 11/11/22.
//
import SwiftUI
extension Font {
static var brand = Font
.custom("Some Font", size: UIFont.preferredFont(
forTextStyle: .body
).pointSize)
static func setUp() {
let appearance = UINavigationBar.appearance()
let largeTitle = UIFont.preferredFont(
forTextStyle: .largeTitle
).pointSize
let body = UIFont.preferredFont(
forTextStyle: .body
).pointSize
let caption1 = UIFont.preferredFont(
forTextStyle: .caption1
).pointSize
print(UIFont.preferredFont(forTextStyle: .largeTitle))
appearance.largeTitleTextAttributes = [
.font : UIFont(
name: "SomeFont-Bold", size: largeTitle
)!
]
appearance.titleTextAttributes = [
.font : UIFont(
name: "SomeFont-Medium", size: body
)!
]
UITabBarItem.appearance().setTitleTextAttributes([.font: UIFont(name: "SomeFont-Regular", size: caption1)!], for: .normal)
UITabBarItem.appearance().setTitleTextAttributes([.font: UIFont(name: "SomeFont-Regular", size: caption1)!], for: .selected)
}
}
func Text(_ content: any StringProtocol) -> SwiftUI.Text {
.init(content).font(.brand)
}
func TextField(_ titleKey: LocalizedStringKey, text: Binding<String>, axis: Axis = .horizontal) -> some View {
SwiftUI.TextField(titleKey, text: text, axis: axis).font(.brand)
}

You can use a custom font like this:
Font.custom("Font-Family-Name", size: fontSize)
Example:
Text("Testing")
.font(Font.custom("Font-Family-Name", size: 16))
For using the font anywhere in the app, create a structure with as follows. Be sure to import SwiftUI in the file that will contain the font structure as:
import SwiftUI
struct AppFont {
static func commonFont(fontSize: CGFloat) -> Font {
return Font.custom("Font-Family-Name", size: fontSize)
}
}
Now you can use them anywhere in the app like this:
Text("Testing")
.font(AppFont.commonFont(fontSize: 16))

Related

SwiftUI - NSFontPanel and Color Picker

I am trying to get NSFontPanel/NSFontManager to work in a SwiftUI Document Template app. I have the following which is a customize version of one I found on GitHub. This lets me pick the size, face, style, etc.
Interestingly, a color picker is included in the FontPanel. The documentation doesn't seem to say this. Is this something new?
Anyway, I would like to either be able to use the color picker to let the user select a color, or if not I would like to hide the color picker - at is not "critical" to this application. I am using this to allow customization of text in a sidebar, so color is nice, but not necessary. Currently the Font settings are working, but the color selection displays, and let you pick on, but it always returns System Color.
Any help would be appreciated.
NOTE: I didn't include the FontPickerDelegate, it just calls this:
public struct FontPicker: View{
let labelString: String
#Binding var font: NSFont
#State var fontPickerDelegate: FontPickerDelegate?
public init(_ label: String, selection: Binding<NSFont>) {
self.labelString = label
self._font = selection
}
let fontManager = NSFontManager.shared
let fontPanel = NSFontPanel.shared
#AppStorage("setSidebarFont") var setSidebarFont = "System"
#AppStorage("setSidebarFontSize") var setSidebarFontSize = 24
#AppStorage("setSidebarFontColor") var setSidebarFontColor = "gray"
public var body: some View {
HStack {
Text(labelString)
Button {
if fontPanel.isVisible {
fontPanel.orderOut(nil)
return
}
self.fontPickerDelegate = FontPickerDelegate(self)
fontManager.target = self.fontPickerDelegate
fontManager.action = #selector(fontPickerDelegate?.changeAttributes)
fontPanel.setPanelFont(self.font, isMultiple: false)
fontPanel.orderBack(nil)
} label: {
Text("Font Selection: \(setSidebarFont)")
.font(.custom(setSidebarFont, size: CGFloat(setSidebarFontSize)))
}
}
}
func fontSelected() {
self.font = fontPanel.convert(self.font)
setSidebarFont = self.font.displayName ?? "System"
setSidebarFontSize = Int(self.font.pointSize)
var newAttributes = fontManager.convertAttributes([String : AnyObject]())
newAttributes["NSForegroundColorAttributeName"] = newAttributes["NSColor"]
newAttributes["NSUnderlineStyleAttributeName"] = newAttributes["NSUnderline"]
newAttributes["NSStrikethroughStyleAttributeName"] = newAttributes["NSStrikethrough"]
newAttributes["NSUnderlineColorAttributeName"] = newAttributes["NSUnderlineColor"]
newAttributes["NSStrikethroughColorAttributeName"] = newAttributes["NSStrikethroughColor"]
print("\(newAttributes["NSForegroundColorAttributeName"]!)")
}
}

Phantom Button in SpriteKit Scene

I have a simple game in which players get three rounds to achieve the highest score . The gameScene exists inside a SwiftUI View and is created like this:
var gameScene: SKScene {
let scene = NyonindoGameScene(
size: CGSize(
width: UIScreen.main.bounds.width,
height: UIScreen.main.bounds.height
)
)
scene.viewModel = self.viewModel
scene.scaleMode = .aspectFill
return scene
}
It is called from the body of the view (inside a GeometryReader inside a ZStack) using SpriteView(). The code was working great until I tested on a new iPhone 13, which gave me all kinds of quirky and unexpected behaviors. I won't elaborate on them now as I have fixed most, but I am still left with a "phantom" start button. It is designed to display different text depending on the round being played (viz.: "Start," "Try Again," "Last Chance") using a var that is accurately counting rounds. However, I get this at the end of the first round:
When this Frankenstein button gets tapped, the new round begins. HOWEVER, SKPhysicsContactDelegate didBegin(_:) does not get called and collisions are ignored. (In my general bafflement here, I don't know if this is a separate issue or one that will go away when I solve the overlapping button problem.)
In any case, here is the relevant code for the startButton:
func addStartButton(text: String) {
startButton.removeFromParent() // added as one of many failed remedies
let startButtonLabel = SKLabelNode(text: text)
startButtonLabel.fontName = SKFont.bold
startButtonLabel.fontSize = 40.0
startButtonLabel.fontColor = UIColor.white
startButtonLabel.position = CGPoint(x: 0, y: -12)
startButton.position = CGPoint(x:self.frame.midX, y:self.frame.midY)
startButton.zPosition = 3
startButton.addChild(startButtonLabel)
addChild(startButton)
}
The initial start button is called like this in didMove(to view: SKView):
if attempts == 0 {
addStartButton(text: "Start")
}
And the buttons for the second and third round are called inside a gameOver() function like this:
if attempts == 1 {
startButton.removeFromParent() // again, this is overkill as it gets removed before this...
let text: String = "Try Again!"
addStartButton(text: text)
}
if attempts == 2 {
startButton.removeFromParent()
let text: String = "Last Chance!"
addStartButton(text: text)
}
I originally had a switch statement instead of the two if statements, but that generated the same problem. Print statements to the console suggest that only one button is being called for each round, but the results suggest something different.
Any clues? (Apologies if I haven't provided enough code for an assessment.)
why are you removing the button? change it's label:
class TTESTGameScene: SKScene {
var allBoxes: [SKSpriteNode] = []
var startButton: SKShapeNode = SKShapeNode(rect: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 200, height: 43), cornerRadius: 20)
override func didMove(to view: SKView) {
physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(edgeLoopFrom: frame)
view.allowsTransparency = true
self.backgroundColor = .clear
view.alpha = 1.0
view.isOpaque = true
view.backgroundColor = SKColor.clear.withAlphaComponent(0.0)
let nextButton = SKShapeNode(rect: CGRect(x: 0, y: view.frame.maxY - 40, width: 66, height: 33), cornerRadius: 20)
nextButton.fillColor = .yellow
nextButton.name = "nextButton"
let nextLabel = SKLabelNode(text: "")
nextLabel.fontSize = 40.0
nextLabel.fontColor = UIColor.white
nextLabel.position = CGPoint(x: 0, y: -12)
nextButton.addChild(nextLabel)
addChild(nextButton)
startButton.fillColor = .red
startButton.name = "startButton"
let startButtonLabel = SKLabelNode(text: "000")
startButtonLabel.fontSize = 30.0
startButtonLabel.fontColor = UIColor.white
startButtonLabel.horizontalAlignmentMode = .center
startButtonLabel.position = CGPoint(x: startButton.frame.size.width/2, y: 10)
startButtonLabel.name = "startButtonLabel"
startButton.position = CGPoint(x:self.frame.midX - startButton.frame.size.width/2, y:self.frame.midY)
startButton.zPosition = 3
startButton.addChild(startButtonLabel)
addChild(startButton)
}
var attempts: Int = 0
func nextLevel() {
//startButton.removeFromParent() // added as one of many failed remedies
var text = ""
if attempts == 0 {
text = "Start"
}
else if attempts == 1 {
text = "Try Again!"
}
else if attempts == 2 {
text = "Last Chance!"
}
if let label = startButton.childNode(withName: "//startButtonLabel") as? SKLabelNode {
label.text = text
attempts += 1
attempts = attempts > 2 ? 0:attempts
}
}
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
guard let touch = touches.first else { return }
let location = touch.location(in: self.view)
let sceneTouchPoint = self.convertPoint(fromView: location)
let touchedNode = self.atPoint(sceneTouchPoint)
print(touchedNode.name)
if touchedNode.name == "nextButton" {
nextLevel()
}
}
}
// A sample SwiftUI creating a GameScene and sizing it
// at 300x400 points
struct TTESTContentView: View {
var scene: SKScene {
let scene = TTESTGameScene()
scene.size = CGSize(width: 300, height: 400)
scene.scaleMode = .aspectFill
return scene
}
var body: some View {
SpriteView(scene: scene)
.frame(width: 300, height: 400)
//.ignoresSafeArea()
}
}
struct ContentViewTest_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
TTESTContentView()
}
}

Create a custom NSAttributedString.Key Everything is normal, but it just doesn't show up and has no effect

This question has been rummaged throughout the network. I customized a sizeFont sizeFont inherits UIFont. Can use func systemFont print is also normal and has been set.
But the display has no effect.
My Configuration:
mac OS 11.1
iPhone 14.3
Xcode 12.3
I have tried the following methods.
1.
Create custom NSAttributedString.Key
But no effect
2.Simulator and real machine (No, no effect)
this is my code
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
UIkitTextView()
.padding()
}
}
struct ContentView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
ContentView()
}
}
extension NSAttributedString.Key {
static let textStyle: NSAttributedString.Key = .init("textStyle")
}
struct UIkitTextView: UIViewRepresentable {
var fullString: NSMutableAttributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: "Hello, World")
func makeUIView(context: Context) -> UITextView {
let view = UITextView()
let attributedtest: [NSAttributedString.Key: Any] = [
.sizefont: UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 72),
.foregroundColor: UIColor.red,
]
fullString.setAttributes(attributedtest, range: NSRange(location: 0, length: 5))
view.attributedText = fullString
print("\(fullString.attributedSubstring(from: NSRange(location: 0, length: 5)))")
return view
}
func updateUIView(_ uiView: UITextView, context: Context) {
}
}
class sizeFont: UIFont{
}
extension NSAttributedString.Key {
static let sizefont: NSAttributedString.Key = .init(rawValue:"sizeFont")
}
And Picture
Thanks
My only experience with NSAttributed text is for smooth conversion of a integer to a smoothly scaled image.
This is how I did it, perhaps it can help :
func imageOf(_ val: Int, backgroundColor: UIColor = .gray, foregroundColor: UIColor = .yellow) -> UIImage {
let t:String = (val==0) ? " " : String(val)
let attributes = [
NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor: foregroundColor,
NSAttributedString.Key.backgroundColor: backgroundColor,
NSAttributedString.Key.font: UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 70)
]
let textSize = t.size(withAttributes: attributes)
let renderer = UIGraphicsImageRenderer(size: textSize)
let newImage = renderer.image(actions: { _ in t.draw(at: CGPoint(x: 0, y:0), withAttributes: attributes) })
return newImage
}
Ask you this:
How iOS is supposed to know what effect to apply according to your new NSAttributedString.Key? How to render it?
By reading the only value (and not the key) and act according its type? If so, how could iOS know that an UIColor value is for NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor or for NSAttributedString.Key.backgroundColor.
In other words, you added information, but noone reads your mind and knows what to do with that.
You'd have to play with CoreText.framework, with useful infos there.
As seen, you can play more with a NSLayoutManager. For instance, at stome point drawUnderline(forGlyphRange:underlineType:baselineOffset:lineFragmentRect:lineFragmentGlyphRange:containerOrigin:) will be called, and will render it.
Are you starting to see the logic, who will call that method with which params? Applied to your new key/value, which code will call the corresponding method?
I guess it should be in the NSAttributedString.Key.font, so you might have a method to convert it into the correct key. Maybe it's for a toggle (toggle between currently set font, and the value of sizeFont?), But according to the name, why not just put a CGFloat value?
You might ask a new question explaining what's the effect you want. But this answer should answer "why it's not working", or rather, "why it's not doing anything" (because working, I don't know what's supposed to do in the first place).

SwiftUI: HitTest on Scenekit

Goal: SceneKit hit test with SwiftUI (instead of UIKit)
Problem: When I embed the default ship scene on a SwiftUI "UIViewRepresentable", the example handleTap function doesn't work. and I get his error:
"Argument of '#selector' refers to instance method 'handleTap' that is not exposed to Objective-C"
How an I create a hit test, and pass data to another SwiftUI view?
import SwiftUI
import SceneKit
var handleTap: (() -> Void)
struct ScenekitView : UIViewRepresentable {
let scene = SCNScene(named: "ship.scn")!
func makeUIView(context: Context) -> SCNView {
// create and add a camera to the scene
let cameraNode = SCNNode()
cameraNode.camera = SCNCamera()
scene.rootNode.addChildNode(cameraNode)
// place the camera
cameraNode.position = SCNVector3(x: 0, y: 0, z: 15)
// retrieve the ship node
let ship = scene.rootNode.childNode(withName: "ship", recursively: true)!
// retrieve the SCNView
let scnView = SCNView()
return scnView
}
func updateUIView(_ scnView: SCNView, context: Context) {
scnView.scene = scene
// allows the user to manipulate the camera
scnView.allowsCameraControl = true
// show statistics such as fps and timing information
scnView.showsStatistics = true
// configure the view
scnView.backgroundColor = UIColor.black
// add a tap gesture recognizer
let tapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(handleTap(_:)))
scnView.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)
}
func handleTap(_ gestureRecognize: UIGestureRecognizer) {
// retrieve the SCNView
let scnView = SCNView()
// check what nodes are tapped
let p = gestureRecognize.location(in: scnView)
let hitResults = scnView.hitTest(p, options: [:])
// check that we clicked on at least one object
if hitResults.count > 0 {
// retrieved the first clicked object
let result = hitResults[0]
// get material for selected geometry element
let material = result.node.geometry!.firstMaterial
// highlight it
SCNTransaction.begin()
SCNTransaction.animationDuration = 0.5
// on completion - unhighlight
SCNTransaction.completionBlock = {
SCNTransaction.begin()
SCNTransaction.animationDuration = 0.5
material?.emission.contents = UIColor.black
SCNTransaction.commit()
}
material?.emission.contents = UIColor.green
SCNTransaction.commit()
}
}
}
#if DEBUG
struct ScenekitView_Previews : PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
ScenekitView()
}
}
#endif
Just hit this issue myself and finally found a solution: make a dummy struct that pulls from a class that actually holds your SCNView.
This works for me:
struct ScenekitView : UIViewRepresentable {
let scenekitClass = ScenekitClass()
func makeUIView(context: Context) -> SCNView {
return scenekitClass.view
}
func updateUIView(_ scnView: SCNView, context: Context) {
// your update UI view contents look like they can all be done in the initial creation
}
}
class ScenekitClass {
let view = SCNView()
let scene = SCNScene(named: "ship.scn")!
init() {
// create and add a camera to the scene
let cameraNode = SCNNode()
cameraNode.camera = SCNCamera()
scene.rootNode.addChildNode(cameraNode)
// place the camera
cameraNode.position = SCNVector3(x: 0, y: 0, z: 15)
// attach the scene
view.scene = scene
// allows the user to manipulate the camera
view.allowsCameraControl = true
// show statistics such as fps and timing information
view.showsStatistics = true
// configure the view
view.backgroundColor = UIColor.black
// add a tap gesture recognizer
let tapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(handleTap(_:)))
view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)
}
#objc func handleTap(_ gestureRecognize: UIGestureRecognizer) {
// check what nodes are tapped
let p = gestureRecognize.location(in: view)
let hitResults = view.hitTest(p, options: [:])
// check that we clicked on at least one object
if hitResults.count > 0 {
// retrieved the first clicked object
let result = hitResults[0]
// get material for selected geometry element
let material = result.node.geometry!.firstMaterial
// highlight it
SCNTransaction.begin()
SCNTransaction.animationDuration = 0.5
// on completion - unhighlight
SCNTransaction.completionBlock = {
SCNTransaction.begin()
SCNTransaction.animationDuration = 0.5
material?.emission.contents = UIColor.black
SCNTransaction.commit()
}
material?.emission.contents = UIColor.green
SCNTransaction.commit()
}
}
}
Based on this question.
For whatever reason, the SwiftUI SceneView does not conform to the SCNSceneRenderer protocol. If it did, then it would not be necessary to make use of a UIViewRepresentable (or NSViewRepresentable for macOS) view.
I have a complete example app, for macOS, here:
https://github.com/Thunor/HitTestApp
SceneView has a delegate argument. You can use a SCNSceneRenderDelegate to capture the SCNSceneRenderer and use it for hit testing. Here's an example:
import SwiftUI
import SceneKit
import Foundation
class RenderDelegate: NSObject, SCNSceneRendererDelegate {
// dummy render delegate to capture renderer
var lastRenderer: SCNSceneRenderer!
func renderer(_ renderer: SCNSceneRenderer, updateAtTime time: TimeInterval) {
// store the renderer for hit testing
lastRenderer = renderer
}
}
class Model: ObservableObject {
let scene = SCNScene(named: "scene.usdz")!
let renderDelegate = RenderDelegate()
}
struct ContentView: View {
#ObservedObject var model = Model()
var body: some View {
SceneView(scene: model.scene, options: [.allowsCameraControl, .autoenablesDefaultLighting], delegate: model.renderDelegate)
.gesture(
SpatialTapGesture(count: 1)
.onEnded(){ event in
// hit test
guard let renderer = model.renderDelegate.lastRenderer else { return }
let hits = renderer.hitTest(event.location, options: nil)
if let tappedNode = hits.first?.node {
// do something
}
}
)
}
}

How to change background color for tab in tvOS 13?

TvOS 13. I have a UITabBarController with tabs. And can customize almost everything except this obvious thing: focused tab's background. It's always white.
Guide tells
Specify tints for selected and unselected items
I tried:
view.backgroundColor = .purple
tabBar.tintColor = .yellow
tabBar.barTintColor = .red
tabBar.unselectedItemTintColor = .brown
tabBar.backgroundColor = .green
tabBar.backgroundImage = UIColor.blue.toImage()
tabBar.shadowImage = UIColor.orange.toImage()
tabBar.selectionIndicatorImage = UIColor.burgundy.toImage()
Nothing helped.
After playing a bit with various properties of UITabBar and UITabBarController, I finally figured it out.
The property to change focused items background color is selectionIndicatorTintColor of UITabBarAppearance (documentation).
Since it is available on tvOS >= 13.0, you will have to wrap the assignment like this:
if #available(tvOS 13.0, *) {
tabBar.standardAppearance.selectionIndicatorTintColor = .white
}
For #davidv and other folks, here is my solution:
extension UIView {
func subviews<T:UIView>(ofType type: T.Type) -> [T] {
var result = self.subviews.compactMap { $0 as? T }
for sub in self.subviews {
result.append(contentsOf: sub.subviews(ofType: type))
}
return result
}
}
extension UIViewController {
override func tabBar(_ tabBar: UITabBar, didSelect item: UITabBarItem) {
// перекраска кнопки
let allSubviews = tabBar.subviews(ofType: UIView.self)
let whiteSubviews = allSubviews.filter { $0.backgroundColor == .white }
for s in whiteSubviews {
s.backgroundColor = .gold
}
}
}
UPDATE:
For coloring text:
item.setTitleTextAttributes([NSAttributedString.Key.font: font, NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor: colorSelected], for: [.focused])
item.setTitleTextAttributes([NSAttributedString.Key.font: font, NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor: colorSelected], for: [.highlighted])
item.setTitleTextAttributes([NSAttributedString.Key.font: font, NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor: colorUnselected], for: [.normal])
For coloring background:
tabBar.standardAppearance.selectionIndicatorTintColor = .gold
I accomplish this through a UITabBar extension. The view that is displayed on focus contains a UIMotionEffect so we check against that to find it.
#available(tvOS 13.0, *)
extension UITabBar {
var focusBackgroundView: UIView? {
let allSubviews: [UIView] = subviews.flatMap { [$0] + $0.subviews as [UIView] }
return allSubviews.first{ !$0.motionEffects.isEmpty }
}
}
Usage:
myTabBar.focusBackgroundView.backgroundColor = .red