I am to create an application that takes at least 5 employees i.d, names, pay rate, and hours. And then I am to add the pay rate and the hours together to show the gross pay for each employee at the end of the initial inquiries. I am stuck on how to add it in the vector please help!
** Here is the assignment that our instructor gave us **
http://itweb.fvtc.edu/ag/?u=3&f=cpp-assignment4
I've added a vector and added all the essential information for the employee
#include <iostream>
#include <conio.h>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
struct Employee
{
int id;
string firstName;
string lastName;
float payRate;
int hours;
};
int main()
{
/*========= other way of adding employee information ==========*/
/*const int NUM_EMPLOYEE = 5;
Employee employee[NUM_EMPLOYEE];
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
cout << "ID of employee " << (i + 1) << ": ";
cin >> employee[i].id;
cout << "First Name of employee " << (i + 1) << ": ";
cin >> employee[i].firstName;
cout << "Last Name of employee " << (i + 1) << ": ";
cin >> employee[i].lastName;
cout << "Pay rate for employee " << (i + 1) << ": ";
cin >> employee[i].payRate;
cout << "Hours worked " << (i + 1) << ": ";
cin >> employee[i].hours;
}*/
/*========= End of other way of adding employee information ==========*/
vector<Employee> employees;
char Another = 'y';
while (Another == 'y' || Another == 'Y')
{
Employee e;
cout << "Enter employee ID: \n";
cin >> e.id;
cout << "Enter employee first name: \n";
cin >> e.firstName;
cout << "Enter employee last name: \n";
cin >> e.lastName;
cout << "Enter employee pay rate: \n";
cin >> e.payRate;
cout << "Enter employee hours worked: \n";
cin >> e.hours;
employees.push_back(e);
cout << "Another? (y/n): \n";
cin >> Another;
}
float sum = 0;
vector<Employee>::iterator it = employees.begin();
for (; it != employees.end(); it++)
{
cout << "ID of employee: \n" << it->id << ": \n"
<< "Employees name: \n" << it->firstName << " " << it->lastName << ": \n"
<< "Employee pay rate: \n" << it->payRate << ": \n"
<< "Employee hours worked: \n" << it->hours << "\n";
}
float avg = sum / employees.size();
Employee e;
/*cout << " ID of employees: \n" << e.id;
cout << " Name of employees: \n" << e.firstName << " " <<
e.lastName;*/
cout << "Gross pay of employees: \n" << avg;
_getch();
return 0;
}
Show Id, names, and gross pay of all employees to user
vector<Employee> employees;
char Another = 'y';
while (Another == 'y' || Another == 'Y')
{
Employee e;
cout << "Enter employee ID: \n";
cin >> e.id;
cout << "Enter employee first name: \n";
cin >> e.firstName;
cout << "Enter employee last name: \n";
cin >> e.lastName;
cout << "Enter employee pay rate: \n";
cin >> e.payRate;
cout << "Enter employee hours worked: \n";
cin >> e.hours;
employees.push_back(e);
cout << "Another? (y/n): \n";
cin >> Another;
}
float sum = 0;
vector<Employee>::iterator it = employees.begin();
cout << "ID" << "\t" << "First Name" << "\t" << "Last Name" << "\t" << "Pay rate" << "\t" << "Hours" << "\t" << "Gross Pay" << "\n" ;
for (; it != employees.end(); it++)
{
float grossPay = it->payRate * it->hours;
cout << it->id << "\t" << it->firstName << "\t\t" << it->lastName << "\t\t" << it->payRate << "\t\t"
<< it->hours << "$" << "\t" << grossPay << "\n";
sum += grossPay;
}
cout << "The gross pay for all employee is: " << "$" << sum;
_getch();
return 0;
}
//This is what i got so far. But if I want to make the application ask the user to input how many employee they want to enter into the database how do i do that? would it be like this?
int EMPLOYEE_NUM[][] // ??
Related
I get an error of "no operator matches these operands" when using the part of the code outputFile << customerName << "your Monthly payments are " << monthlyPay << endl;. Overall, I need the code to Add the ability to save data to disk in one or more files and a menu should give the user the option to save or retrieve data. I have not gotten past the error to properly run the program. Can you please help fix error.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cmath>
#include <iomanip>
#include <vector>
#include<fstream>
using namespace std;
void menu(void);
void writeData(void);
void readData(void);
const char FileName[] = "CourseProjectAvilaF.txt";
//Variables
vector <double> Loanlgth, Loanamt, interestRate, totalInterest;
vector <double> monthlyPay(100), loanTotal(100), creditScore(100);
vector <string> customerName;
int main()
{
menu();
return 0;
}
void menu(void)
{
const int INPUT_CUSTOMER = 1, DISPLAY_LOAN = 2, EXIT_PROGRAM = 3;
int option;
//Program
cout << "Thank you for choosing The Bank of UA for your loan requirements!\n\n";
do
{
cout << "UA Bank menu:\n\n"
<< "1. Enter your information\n"
<< "2. See your loan requirements\n"
<< "3. Exit program\n\n"
<< "Choose an option: ";
cin >> option;
while (option < INPUT_CUSTOMER || option > EXIT_PROGRAM)
{
cout << "Please enter a valid menu option: ";
cin >> option;
}
if (option == 1)
{
writeData();
}
if (option == 2)
{
readData();
}
} while (option != EXIT_PROGRAM);
}
//function to read customer information
void writeData(void)
{
fstream outputFile;
outputFile.open(FileName, fstream::app);
int index;
int numCustomers = 0;
cout << "Please enter the number of customers you would like\n"
<< " to enter loan information for: ";
cin >> numCustomers;
for (index = 0; index < numCustomers; index++)
{
string tempName;
double tempLoanamt, tempLoanlgth, tempcreditScore, tempinterestRate,
tempinterest;
cout << "Please enter your name: ";
cin >> tempName;
customerName.push_back(tempName);
cout << "Please enter the loan amount: $";
cin >> tempLoanamt;
Loanamt.push_back(tempLoanamt);
cout << "Please enter the length of the loan in months: ";
cin >> tempLoanlgth;
Loanlgth.push_back(tempLoanlgth);
cout << "What is your current credit score? ";
cin >> tempcreditScore;
creditScore.push_back(tempcreditScore);
//This will determine interest rate and overall loan amount when calculated
if (tempcreditScore <= 650)
tempinterestRate = .12;
else
tempinterestRate = .05;
interestRate.push_back(tempinterestRate);
//Calculations
tempinterest = Loanamt[index] * interestRate[index];
totalInterest.push_back(tempinterest);
loanTotal[index] = (Loanamt[index] + totalInterest[index]);
monthlyPay[index] = loanTotal[index] / Loanlgth[index];
// Out put files to write data to be saved
outputFile << customerName << "your Monthly payments are " << monthlyPay << endl;
outputFile << "Your total interest is " << totalInterest << endl;
outputFile << "You owe " << loanTotal << endl;
outputFile << "You have " << Loanlgth << " months to pay off your balance" << endl;
}
outputFile.close(); //Close file
}
//function loan information
void readData(void)
{
int index;
int numCustomers = 0;
ifstream inputFile;
inputFile.open(FileName, fstream::in);//Open the file with read mode
//Display monthly payment
cout << fixed << setprecision(2);
for (index = 0; index < numCustomers; index++)
{
cout << customerName[index] << " your total loan is " << loanTotal[index]
<< "\n"
<< "with a monthly payment of $" << monthlyPay[index] << "\n"
<< "for " << Loanlgth[index] << " months with an interest\n"
<< "rate of " << interestRate[index] << endl;
}
}
It's simple enough, you got it right everywhere else in your program.
When you want to access a particular element of a vector you use an index. Like this
outputFile << customerName[index] << "your Monthly payments are " << monthlyPay[index] << endl;
outputFile << "Your total interest is " << totalInterest[index] << endl;
outputFile << "You owe " << loanTotal[index] << endl;
outputFile << "You have " << Loanlgth[index] << " months to pay off your balance" << endl;
customerName and monthlyPay are vectors. You can't stream them directly. Instead you can do something like
for (auto const &name : customerName)
outputFile << name;
i'm trying to load the file into an array when the program starts so i can
modify or search in it i don't know if my code works or not ( it's not reading the file )i have the file
and there's two books in
i have tried to debug it but couldn't find the problem the code works
but it think there's a problem with the load() function i don't know what
my code :
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
struct books{
//identfying books with all needed things
int id, status;
string title, p_name, p_address;
string date;
string aut_name, aut_nationality;
}newbook[10000], aut[10000];
int i = 0;
void load(){
ifstream myfile("books.txt", ios::in);
while (myfile >> newbook[i].id >> newbook[i].title >> newbook[i].p_name >> newbook[i].p_address >> aut[i].aut_name >> aut[i].aut_nationality >> newbook[i].date >> newbook[i].status)
i++;
}
void search_for_book(){
int temp = 0;
int idx;
cout << "enter the ID of the book you're looking for : ";
cin >> idx;
for (int srh = 0; srh < i; srh++){
if (newbook[srh].id == idx){
cout << setw(10) << "book found :" << endl;
cout << "title :" << newbook[srh].title << endl;
cout << "publisher name : " << newbook[srh].p_name << endl;
cout << "publisher address" << newbook[srh].p_address << endl;
cout << "author name :" << aut[srh].aut_name << endl;
cout << "author Nationality :" << aut[srh].aut_nationality << endl;
cout << "publish Date :" << newbook[srh].date << endl;
cout << "status :" << newbook[srh].status << endl;
temp++;
break;
}
else
srh++;
}
if (temp == 0){
cout << "couldn't find book" << endl << endl;
}
}
int main(){
load();
char choice;
cout << "enter your choice (3)";
cin >> choice;
if (choice == '3'){
search_for_book();
}
}
note :*( there are other functions like adding new book but not necessary to write )
*(i'm new to c++ don't really know how to read file into memory but i'm trying)
this is the code to save data into file :
void add_new_book_5(){
int booksnumber;
books newbook[1000], aut[100];
cout << "how many books you want to add ? ";
cin >> booksnumber;
cout << "what books you want to add :" << endl;
d_base.open(path, ios::out | ios::app);
for (int i = 0; i < booksnumber; i++){
cout << "id please : "; cin >> newbook[i].id;
cout << "title : "; cin.ignore(); getline(cin, newbook[i].title);
cout << "publisher name :"; getline(cin, newbook[i].p_name);
cout << "publisher address : "; getline(cin, newbook[i].p_address);
cout << "author" << " name : "; cin.ignore(); getline(cin, newbook[i].aut_name);
cout << "Nationality : "; getline(cin, newbook[i].aut_nationality);
cout << "Publish date :"; getline(cin, newbook[i].date);
cout << "How many copies of " << newbook[i].title << " "; cin >> newbook[i].status;
system("cls");
d_base << newbook[i].id << "\ " << newbook[i].title << "\ ";
d_base << newbook[i].p_name << "\ " << newbook[i].p_address << "\ ";
d_base << newbook[i].aut_name << "\ " << newbook[i].aut_nationality << "\ ";
d_base << newbook[i].date << "\ " << newbook[i].status << endl;
}
d_base.close();
cout << setw(76) << "Books Have Been Saved Sucessfully" << endl;
}
My issue is that I have set up an array to store totals that were calculated from values read from a file. These stored totals are then added together to find the over all average.
This issue is stemming from a 'cin' at the beginning of the program where the user inputs a number and that number is supposed to drive the program by setting how many times the program loops and how many modules are inside the array. The array does not seem to work properly no matter how much I try.
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string StudentGrades;
int studentID;
double quiz1;
double quiz2;
double quiz3;
double quiz4;
int total = 0;
double choice;
ofstream outFile;
double numStud=1;
cout << "Enter student ID number, Quiz 1 Grade, Quiz 2 Grade , Quiz 3 Grade, Quiz 4 Grade" << endl;
outFile.open("StudentGrades.txt");
cout << "How many students would you like to enter?" << endl;
cin >> numStud;
for (int x = 0; x < numStud; x++)
{
cout << "Enter student ID: ";
cin >> studentID;
cout << "Enter quiz grade 1: ";
cin >> quiz1;
//cout << quiz1;
cout << "Enter quiz grade 2: ";
cin >> quiz2;
//cout << quiz2;
cout << "Enter quiz grade 3: ";
cin >> quiz3;
//cout << quiz3;
cout << "Enter quiz grade 4: ";
cin >> quiz4;
//cout << quiz4;
cout << endl;
//outFile.open("StudentGrades.txt");
if (outFile.is_open())
{
cout << "inside if/else outFile" << endl;
//outFile << "File successfully open";
outFile << studentID << " " << quiz1 << " " << quiz2 << " " << quiz3 << " " << quiz4 << endl;
}
else
{
cout << "Error opening file";
}
outFile.close();
/*cout << "Enter 0 for no more students. Enter 1 for more students." << endl;
cin >> choice;
if (choice == 1)
continue;
if (choice == 0)
{
outFile.close();
break;
}*/
}
ifstream inFile;
inFile.open("StudentGrades.txt");
int sTotal;
int total[numStud];
while (inFile >> studentID >> quiz1 >> quiz2 >> quiz3 >> quiz4)
{
//cout << studentID << " " << quiz1 << " " << quiz2 << " " << quiz3 << " " << quiz4 << endl;
total = (quiz1 + quiz2 + quiz3 + quiz4);
sTotal = total[numStud];
double avg = total / 4;
}
system("pause");
return 0;
}
int total[numStud]; is a variable length array and is not standard in C++. If you need an array and you don't know what the size will be then you should use a std::vector. A vector can be used almost exactly as an array can. For example you could would become:
int total;
std::vector<int> studentTotal;
while (inFile >> studentID >> quiz1 >> quiz2 >> quiz3 >> quiz4)
{
//cout << studentID << " " << quiz1 << " " << quiz2 << " " << quiz3 << " " << quiz4 << endl;
studentTotal.push_back(quiz1 + quiz2 + quiz3 + quiz4); // insert into the vector at the end
total += studentTotal.back(); // get last inserted element
}
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I was wondering if someone could help me with my code. I am not sure how to call specific values from a text file that had values put into it by the user.
the text file would look like this
1000 90 80 50 60
1001 60 70 100 90
1002 100 30 50 70
I need to add each of the numbers after the 4-digit number and then divide them.
I want to be able to do this through a nested loop.
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string StudentGrades;
int studentID;
double quiz1;
double quiz3;
double quiz4;
double total = 0;
double choice;
ofstream outFile;
cout << "Enter student ID number, Quiz 1 Grade, Quiz 2 Grade , Quiz 3 Grade, Quiz 4 Grade" << endl;
outFile.open("StudentGrades.txt");
//while (outFile.open)
//{
for (int x = 0; x < 4; x++)
{
cout << "Enter student ID: ";
cin >> studentID;
cout << "Enter quiz grade 1: ";
cin >> quiz1;
//cout << quiz1;
cout << "Enter quiz grade 2: ";
cin >> quiz2;
//cout << quiz2;
cout << "Enter quiz grade 3: ";
cin >> quiz3;
//cout << quiz3;
cout << "Enter quiz grade 4: ";
cin >> quiz4;
//cout << quiz4;
cout << endl;
//outFile.open("StudentGrades.txt");
if (outFile.is_open())
{
cout << "inside if/else outFile" << endl;
//outFile << "File successfully open";
outFile << studentID << " " << quiz1 << " " << quiz2 << " " << quiz3 << " " << quiz4 << endl;
}
else
{
cout << "Error opening file";
}
cout << "Enter 0 for no more students. Enter 1 for more students." << endl;
cin >> choice;
if (choice == 1)
continue;
if (choice == 0)
{
outFile.close();
break;
}
}
//}
//declaring file and opening it
ifstream inFile;
inFile.open("StudentGrades.txt");
while (inFile >> studentID<<)
{
cout << studentID << quiz1 << quiz2 << quiz3 << quiz4 << endl;
}
system("pause");
return (0);
}
This would be the idiomatic loop for reading a file of that format:
while (inFile >> studentID >> quiz1 >> quiz2 >> quiz3 >> quiz4)
{
// Do some arithmetic
}
I have no idea what good a nested loop would do.
this should work
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string StudentGrades;
int studentID;
double quiz1;
double quiz2;
double quiz3;
double quiz4;
double total = 0;
double choice;
ofstream outFile;
cout << "Enter student ID number, Quiz 1 Grade, Quiz 2 Grade , Quiz 3 Grade, Quiz 4 Grade" << endl;
outFile.open("StudentGrades.txt");
for (int x = 0; x < 4; x++)
{
cout << "Enter student ID: ";
cin >> studentID;
cout << "Enter quiz grade 1: ";
cin >> quiz1;
//cout << quiz1;
cout << "Enter quiz grade 2: ";
cin >> quiz2;
//cout << quiz2;
cout << "Enter quiz grade 3: ";
cin >> quiz3;
//cout << quiz3;
cout << "Enter quiz grade 4: ";
cin >> quiz4;
//cout << quiz4;
cout << endl;
//outFile.open("StudentGrades.txt");
if (outFile.is_open())
{
cout << "inside if/else outFile" << endl;
//outFile << "File successfully open";
outFile << studentID << " " << quiz1 << " " << quiz2 << " " << quiz3 << " " << quiz4 << endl;
}
else
{
cout << "Error opening file";
}
cout << "Enter 0 for no more students. Enter 1 for more students." << endl;
cin >> choice;
if (choice == 1)
continue;
if (choice == 0)
{
outFile.close();
break;
}
}
ifstream inFile;
inFile.open("StudentGrades.txt");
while (inFile >> studentID >> quiz1 >> quiz2 >> quiz3 >> quiz4)
{
cout << studentID << " " << quiz1 << " " << quiz2 << " " << quiz3 << " " << quiz4 << endl;
}
return 0;
}
you need to read the scores in that file and store in every designated variable
while (inFile >> studentID >> quiz1 >> quiz2 >> quiz3 >> quiz4)
{
cout << studentID << " " << quiz1 << " " << quiz2 << " " << quiz3 << " " << quiz4 << endl;
}
I am having a couple problems with my code.
First off, with the code like it is, No matter what information I put in, It always returns 0, Any suggestions on where to fix this and how? I believe it has something to do with my Class Employee. How would I go about fixing this?
Second, How do I access the information in int total()? I need to access it for the last bit of code.
Also if you notice anything else that I can do to optimize my program, I welcome your suggestions. I am learning C++ as I go and will always be a Student.
// Datamax.cpp
// Created by Kennith Adkins
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class Employee
{
public:
string eName;
float eHours;
float eWage;
float ePay;
float eOvertimeHours;
float eOvertimePay;
float eTotalPay;
float eTotalBaseHours;
float eTotalSalary;
float eTotalOvertimeHours;
int Overtime ()
{
if (eHours > 40)
{
eOvertimeHours = (eHours - 40);
eOvertimePay = (eOvertimeHours * (eWage * 1.5));
ePay = ((eHours - eOvertimeHours) * eWage);
eTotalPay = ePay + eOvertimePay;
}
else
{
ePay = (eHours * eWage);
}
}
int total()
{
eTotalBaseHours = (employee1.eHours - employee1.eOvertimeHours) + (employee2.eHours - employee2.eOvertimeHours) + (employee3.eHours - employee3.eOvertimeHours);
eTotalSalary = (employee1.eTotalPay + employee2.eTotalPay + employee3.eTotalPay);
eTotalOvertimeHours = (employee1.eOvertimeHours + employee2.eOvertimeHours + employee3.eOvertimeHours);
}
} employee1, employee2, employee3;
// Start the main program here
int main()
{
// Gretting
cout << "Welcome to the Employee Pay Center\n";
// Employee1 information
cout << "Enter the employee name: ";
cin >> employee1.eName;
cout << "Enter the hours worked: ";
cin >> employee1.eHours;
cout << "Enter his or her hourly wage: ";
cin >> employee1.eWage;
cout << endl; // Adding a blank line to space the information out
// Employee2 information
cout << "Enter the employee name: ";
cin >> employee2.eName;
cout << "Enter the hours worked: ";
cin >> employee2.eHours;
cout << "Enter his or her hourly wage: ";
cin >> employee2.eWage;
cout << endl; // Adding a blank line to space the information out
// Employee3 information
cout << "Enter the employee name: ";
cin >> employee3.eName;
cout << "Enter the hours worked: ";
cin >> employee3.eHours;
cout << "Enter his or her hourly wage: ";
cin >> employee3.eWage;
cout << endl; // Adding a blank line to space the information out
// Returning the information to the Employeer
cout << "Employe Name ............ = " << employee1.eName << "\n";
cout << "Base Pay................. = " << employee1.ePay << "\n";
cout << "Hours in Overtime........ = " << employee1.eOvertimeHours << "\n";
cout << "Overtime Pay Amount...... = " << employee1.eOvertimePay << "\n";
cout << "Total Pay................ = " << employee1.eTotalPay << "\n\n";
cout << "Employe Name ............ = " << employee2.eName << "\n";
cout << "Base Pay................. = " << employee2.ePay << "\n";
cout << "Hours in Overtime........ = " << employee2.eOvertimeHours << "\n";
cout << "Overtime Pay Amount...... = " << employee2.eOvertimePay << "\n";
cout << "Total Pay................ = " << employee2.eTotalPay << "\n\n";
cout << "Employe Name ............ = " << employee3.eName << "\n";
cout << "Base Pay................. = " << employee3.ePay << "\n";
cout << "Hours in Overtime........ = " << employee3.eOvertimeHours << "\n";
cout << "Overtime Pay Amount...... = " << employee3.eOvertimePay << "\n";
cout << "Total Pay................ = " << employee3.eTotalPay << "\n\n";
cout << "*******************************************************\n";
cout << "*****************EMPLOYEE SUMMARY DATA*****************\n";
cout << "*******************************************************\n";
cout << "** Total Employee Salaries............ " << "**\n";
cout << "** Total Employee Hours............... " << "**\n";
cout << "** Total Overtime Hours............... " << "**\n";
cout << "*******************************************************\n";
cout << "*******************************************************\n";
return 0;
}
Hey Guys, Thanks for the help. I have most of it done now. It is displaying all the information. I am now just working on getting it to display the Employee Summary Data. I revamped my code to make it cleaner because I was trying every suggestion given to me as I learn best by hands on.
That's what you get for using non-initialized variables. You have set no value to your class members, you can't expect the compiler to guess what is your employee's name or total pay.
You need to use the form:
object name.member name = value
Of course, you should call the functions before outputting results that are supposed to be produced by these functions:
employee1.Overtime();
employee2.Overtime();
employee3.Overtime();