I created an ElasticDomain in private subnet which has a VPC endpoint and a security group which allows access from port 443. We want to access this ElasticDomain from another AWS account's EC2 instance. But we are not able to do that.
We tried creating ElasticDomain with a public endpoint which is accessible from anywhere but is not the right option for us.
We are considering to use apache as a reverse proxy and then set up a VPC private-link on a consumer account. Is that a right approach?
AWS PrivateLink via VPC and Network Load Balancer doesn't support ElasticDomain for now.
Check out the following two links:
1) https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/security/how-to-control-access-to-your-amazon-elasticsearch-service-domain/
2) AWS ElasticSearch write to account "A" from lambda in account "B"
Related
I have an RDS in one AWS Account - say Acct-1.
The RDS is public (i know it's not a good idea and there are other solutions for that)
I have a lambda in another AWS Account - say Acct-2 which runs in a VPC.
I have setup VPC peering between the 2 accounts, the route table entries are in place as well as the security groups IN/OUT bound policies in place.
In Acct-2 I can verify that I can connect to the RDS instance in Acct-1 using a mysql cient from an EC2 instance. The EC2 instance is in the same subnet as the Lambda and they both have the same security group.
But the Lambda gets a timeout connection. The Lambda has the typical Lambda execution role that Allows logs, and network interfaces.
Thoughts on what could be missing ? Does the RDS need to grant specific access to the Lambda service even if it's running in a VPC ?
Clarification: There is no route to the RDS instance from the internet. Clearly, the ec2 host is able to resolve the Private IP for the RDS instance from the DNS name and connect.
Lambda is unable to resolve the private IP for the RDS instance.
I'm trying to keep the traffic within AWS so as to not pay egress costs.
I have the following AWS VPC configuration:
2 public subnets
2 private subnets
Cloudfront is in front of the load balancer. The load balancer is linked to the public subnets and my RDS database reside in the private subnets.
What i want to accomplish is:
Create an API Gateway (publicly accessible) but restricted to only a specific IP address that can access it. The API Gateway is connected to a lambda function that, when called/triggered, the function must update some table data of my (private) RDS Postgres instance.
From my understanding the first step would be to create an IAM role for the lambda function to be only accessible by the IP address mentioned above.
Now what is the best way to access a private RDS from that lambda connected to API Gateway? Especially without using Nat Gateway because of the crazy cost associated to it.
Can someone help me just figure out how to do it, i am referring to the high level understanding how to do it?
As Norman said in their comment, you can control access to your API in API Gateway, and limit it to certain IP addresses, with API Gateway Resource Policies. This will at the same time control access to your Lambda that's behind that API.
You can then edit the Lambdas Configuration -> VPC setting and add it to a subnet that has access to your RDS database (and put it either in the same subnet as the database, or another subnet that has access permissions to the RDS subnet). To connect your Lambda to a VPC, the Lambda execution role will need the following permissions
ec2:CreateNetworkInterface
ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaces
ec2:DeleteNetworkInterface
They are for example included in the managed policy AWSLambdaVPCAccessExecutionRole. Here you can read more about configuring a Lambda for VPC access.
I have create elastic service in AWS with Dev Testing(t2 small)
Detials shown below
VPCvpc-7620c30b
Security Groups
sg-7e9b1759
IAM RoleAWSServiceRoleForAmazonElasticsearchService
AZs and Subnets
us-east-1e: subnet-2f100a11
How to access my VPC endpoint https://vpc-xxx.us-east-1.es.amazonaws.com access from outside.
Kibana is below : https://vpc-xx.us-east-1.es.amazonaws.com/_plugin/kibana/
I am not running on Ec2 instance
From docs:
To access the default installation of Kibana for a domain that resides within a VPC, users must have access to the VPC. This process varies by network configuration, but likely involves connecting to a VPN or managed network or using a proxy server.
One way of setting up the proxy server has been explained in detail in the recent AWS blog post:
How do I use an NGINX proxy to access Kibana from outside a VPC that's using Amazon Cognito authentication?
The instruction could also be adapted to not using Congnito.
Extra links, with other, probably easier setup with ssh tunnels:
How to connect to AWS Elasticsearch cluster from outside of the VPC
How To: Access Your AWS VPC-based Elasticsearch Cluster Locally
SSH Tunnel Access to AWS ElasticSearch Domain and Kibana | Howto
How can I use an SSH tunnel to access Kibana from outside of a VPC with Amazon Cognito authentication?
VPC endpoints are not accessible directly from outside of the VPC.
If you want to allow this you will need to use a proxy instance in your VPC that can connect to the VPC endpoint, then proxy all requests through the EC2 instance in order to access the endpoint.
More information is available here.
We have an elasticsearch service deployment at elastic.co. During the creation of the deployment "AWS" was chosen as the cloud platform. We are given an endpoint URL that resolves to a public IP address.
Also, we have an AWS account that has multiple ec2 instances running. When we access elasticsearch service from ec2 instances, the traffic goes through the internet.
Is it possible to make elasticsearch service visible to ec2 instances, as if both are in the same network?
If you want to use a secure connection, you have to use a special subscription called Elasticsearch Service Private. It is mentioned in the FAQs [1]:
We support secure peering using AWS Private Link. To run Elasticsearch Service in a dedicated VPC with a secure connection from your environment, use the Elasticsearch Service Private subscription. For more information, see Set up Elasticsearch Service Private.
There is a guide which outlines all the steps you need to take. [2]
I do not know the pricing details though. In the guide, they state that you need to contact their team in order to get more information. After you get in touch with them and order the Elasticsearch Service Private subscription, they set up a VPC inside their account for you. Next, they create a VPC PrivateLink Endpoint Service and whitelist your account. Finally, they give you the Elasticsearch Service Private Endpoint Service name which you can use to create an Interface VPC Endpoint (powered by PrivateLink). [3]
You should create an interface endpoint in each of the subnets used by your EC2 instances.
After creating the interface endpoints, you are able to access the Elasticsearch endpoint via a DNS name which is added to the AWS DNS servers automatically by PrivateLink. You just have to make sure that your EC2 instances are using the VPC's DNS servers. It should be the default configuration if you did not change the VPC's default DHCP option set.
References
[1] https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/cloud/current/ec-faq.html (see question: "Do you support VPC peering to Elasticsearch Service?")
[2] https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/cloud/current/ec-getting-started-private.html
[3] https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/vpce-interface.html
I'm trying to test AWS RDS proxy so I created a lambda function and done all steps that are present in this official link
https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/compute/using-amazon-rds-proxy-with-aws-lambda
store RDS credentials in Secret Manager
create new role and also add Trust Policy
in lambda function, from the AWS console, add proxy and its status is available.
When I execute the lambda function, it times out with no errors it seems like the error might be on connecting to db with rds proxy because when I run the lambda function again without proxy, it works just fine.
I initially thought that it might be a security group issue, so I edit the security group of RDS Proxy and update inbound and allow 0.0.0.0 (outbound was already 0.0.0.0).
I used defaut VPC in RDS Database and RDS Proxy. The endpoint of RDS database is public.
Since RDS proxy is not available outside the VPC. Configure your lambda function to run inside the VPC. The following link will help:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/configuration-vpc.html
Late answer.. thought these might help others.
You have to keep your lambdas inside the same VPC and subnets to access RDS proxy.
In any case if you want to access third party web api from your lambda, you have make the lambda subnets private (no Internet Gateway in route table) and assign a NAT gateway which is tied with a public subnet.
If you are accessing other AWS services which are out of VPC like S3, Secret Manager etc. then you have to create VPC endpoints for those services in your VPC.