I have multiple File Browser Item fields on one page of Application in Oracle Apex.
What happens: When I miss any Item for which validation error fires, I want to hold that file to the browser but I usually loose it if I get that validation error. Is there a solution for the same like other Items fields hold previous value except File Browser Item field. Please see below ss:
Anshul,
APEX 4.2 is very old and no longer supported. A later (or preferably latest) version of APEX will behave differently as Dan explained above.
Can you import your application into apex.oracle.com (which is running APEX 20.1) and you will probably see better results. Based on this you can hopefully use it as justification to upgrade your environment.
Regards,
David
Go to your page-level attributes and a function like the following in the Function and Global Variable Declaration:
function validateItems(request) {
var $file1 = $('#P68_FILE_1');
var $file2 = $('#P68_FILE_2');
var errorsFound = false;
if ($file1.val() === '') {
errorsFound = true;
// Show item in error state
}
if ($file2.val() === '') {
errorsFound = true;
// Show item in error state
}
if (!errorsFound) {
// I think doSubmit was the name of the function back then. If not, try apex.submit
doSubmit(request);
} else {
// Show error message at top of page, I'll use a generic alert for now
alert('You must select a file for each file selector.');
}
}
Then, right-click the Create button and select Create a Dynamic Action. Set the name of the Dynamic Action to Create button clicked.
For the Action, set Type to Execute JavaScript Code. Enter the following JS in code:
validateItems('CREATE');
Finally, ensure that Fire on Initialization is disabled.
Repeat the process for the Save button, but change the request value passed to validateItems to SAVE.
I have a couple of treeviews tkinter widgets. For style purposes i need to prevent a manual resizing of the treeview columns width without totally disableing column resize.
Using a possible solution provided here: How to disable manual resizing of Tkinter's Treeview column? i am catching single click events on separators between the columns and stop the event there. For this purpose every treeview binds a handling function.
Example:
self.tree.bind('<Button-1>', lambda event: handle_treeview_single_click(self.tree, event))
def handle_treeview_single_click(tree, event):
if tree.identify_region(event.x, event.y) == 'separator':
return 'break'
Running the code produce the following error:
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python27\ArcGIS10.2\lib\lib-tk\ttk.py", line 1277, in identify
return self.tk.call(self._w, "identify", component, x, y)
TclError: bad component "region": must be row or column
this doesn't change regardless the object i click on (Header, cell or separator). For example the relating parameter look like this:
tree = Treeview: .42424440.47830640.47831440.47831800.47831840
x = 464
y = 14
Not sure what im missing here, even more since im fairly new to python.
There is a comment in the ttk source code that explains why this might not be working:
def identify_region(self, x, y):
"""
...
* Availability: Tk 8.6"""
return self.identify("region", x, y)
Since you're using python 2.7, you probably aren't using tk 8.6. You can verify this by printing out the value of Tkinter.TkVersion
Currently, I am working on a GUI text editor with python and tkinter. Thanks to the great people at SO (thank you Rinzler), I have managed to modify the font of the text. However, I am unable to save the font and font size to the txt file.
I know that this should be possible as Notepad can modify and save a txt file with a specified font.
This is the code to save to a file:
def file_saveas():
filename = tkFileDialog.asksaveasfile(mode='w', defaultextension=".txt")
if filename is None: # asksaveasfile return `None` if dialog closed with "cancel".
return
text2save = str(textPad.get(1.0, END)) # starts from `1.0`, not `0.0`
filename.write(text2save)
filename.close()
print filename
This is the code (courtesy of Rinzler) to change the font:
def choose_font():
global root, textPad # I hate to use global, but for simplicity
t = Tkinter.Toplevel()
font_name = Tkinter.Label(t, text='Font Name: ')
font_name.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky='nsew')
enter_font = Tkinter.Entry(t)
enter_font.grid(row=0, column=1, sticky='nsew')
font_size = Tkinter.Label(t, text='Font Size: ')
font_size.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky='nsew')
enter_size = Tkinter.Entry(t)
enter_size.grid(row=1, column=1, sticky='nsew')
# associating a lambda with the call to text.config()
# to change the font of text (a Text widget reference)
ok_btn = Tkinter.Button(t, text='Apply Changes',
command=lambda: textPad.config(font=(enter_font.get(),
enter_size.get())))
print font
ok_btn.grid(row=2, column=1, sticky='nsew')
done = Tkinter.Button(t, text='Get rid of Pushy!', command=t.destroy)
done.grid(row=4, column=1, sticky='nsew')
# just to make strechable widgets
# you don't strictly need this
for i in range(2):
t.grid_rowconfigure(i, weight=1)
t.grid_columnconfigure(i, weight=1)
t.grid_rowconfigure(2, weight=1)
Finally, this is the code that reads the font and other configuration information:
font = (fontname, size)
textPad.config(
borderwidth=0,
font=font ,
foreground="green",
background="black",
insertbackground="white", # cursor
selectforeground="blue", # selection
selectbackground="#008000",
wrap="word",
width=64,
undo=True, # Tk 8.4
)
I have searched the internet without coming up with any answers as to why the font and text size are not saved. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
I am using python 2.7.7 , Tkinter, and this is being run on Windows 7.
Any help manipulation an rtf file would also be helpful (currently, I see the tags and not the end format).
There is no support for this in tkinter. You will have to pick a file fomat that supports fonts (rtf, .docx, .html, etc), convert the data in the widget to this format, and then write it to a file.
Notepad can only have a custom font and size for its editor window, it doesn't save it to the file, it just remembers the user's custom settings, and applies them to its window when you use it.
The tkinter text widget can be horrible to save formatting to another format, I've tried converting it to XML to save to a .docx but I haven't been successful. I have used my own format which is a plain text file with an 'index' of the tkinter Text widget tags at the start and their line&column indexes, then a marker for where the document begins, then the document. This cannot hold images though, and it opens with all the formatting index when you open it in another word processor.
XML is ideal for opening and saving the tkinter text contents - use an xml parser to open, then wite a recursive function to add text with tags as you go. (If you want rich text, this, like xml, is an iterative format - elements inside elements, so could be done like i'm describing below for xml, but you need to write your own rich text parser)
import xml.etree.ElementTree as etree
e = etree.fromstring(string)
#create an element tree of the xml file
insert_iter(e)
#call the recursive insert function
def insert_iter(element):
#recursive insert function
text.insert("end", element.text, tagname)
#insert the elements text
for child in element:
insert_iter(child)
#iterate through the element's child elements, calling the recursive function for each
text.insert("end", child.tail, tagname)
#insert the text after the child element
text.tag_config(tagname, **attrib)
#configure the text
'attrib' is a dictionary eg. {"foreground":"red", "underline":True} would make the text you insert have red font and black underline,
'tagname' is a random string, and needs to be automatically created by your program
To save the file, make a function to do the reverse. I wouldn't bother with using the xml library for this - as tkinter outputs the correct format, just write it manually, but make sure to escape it
from xml.sax.saxutils import escape
data = text.dump("1.0", "end")
print(data[0:500]) # print some of the output just to show how the dump method works
output = ''
#get contents of text widget (including all formatting, in order) and create a string to add the output file to
for line in data:
if line[0] == "text":
#add the plain text to the output
output += escape(line[1])
elif line[0] == "tagon":
#add a start xml tag, with attributes for the given tkinter tag
name = 'font'
attrib = ""
tag = #the dictionary you stored in your program when creating this tag
for key in tag:
attrib += "%s='%s' "%(key, escape(tag[key]))
output += "<%s %s>"%(name, attrib)
elif line[0] == "tagoff":
#add a closing xml tag
output += '</%s>'%name
I have written a Tkinter program in which the Browse button is used to select a file and the selected file's complete path gets displayed in the Entry widget. But my problem is, it's displaying the path with 'forward'(/) slashes instead of the conventional windows format of 'backward'(\) slashes. This is strange for me since I'm working on windows os.
Why this occurs ? Is there any before hand fix for this, instead of replace string option ?
my code:
def selectfile():
fileName = askopenfilename(parent=root, title='Choose a file', initialdir='C:\\')
custName.set(fileName) #Populate the text field with the selected file
#create the 'filepath' field
custName = StringVar(None)
filepath = Entry(root, width ='50', textvariable=custName).pack(anchor=W)
#Create the 'Browse' button
browseButton = Button(root, text="Browse", relief = 'raised', width=8, command=selectfile, cursor='hand2').place(x=325,y=16)
Expected Output in Entry widget:
c:\data\file.txt
Actual Output in Entry widget:
c:/data/file.txt
You can always use replace() to replace "/" with "\" for string. Here's link with docs about replace() method:
https://docs.python.org/2/library/string.html?highlight=replace#string.replace
This is workaround fix. Try looking more deeply inside Tkinter's docs for actual answer why this occurs.
I've checked the documentation here and I can't seem to find a method for setting the text of a QTreeWidget's title or header.
Without setting the title QTreeWidget automatically uses the number '1' in my code. An example of what it looks like outputted is below. I'm presuming QTreeWidget has a method for this and I just can't find it.
You're looking for setHeaderLabel.
Note that the documentation says it adds a new column, so if your view already has column 0 with text "1", you may instead have to do the following:
if(QTreeWidgetItem* header = treeWidget->headerItem()) {
header->setText(0, "My Text");
} else {
treeWidget->setHeaderLabel("My Text");
}
Here is an another method to set header texts
QStringList headerLabels;
headerLabels.push_back(tr("text1"));
headerLabels.push_back(tr("text2"));
headerLabels.push_back(tr("text3"));
..
headerLabels.push_back(tr("textN"));
treeWidget->setColumnCount(headerLabels.count());
treeWidget->setHeaderLabels(headerLabels);