How can i use xsl:if for this result? - xslt

How can i use xsl:if for output type=label. I don't how can I make if statement syntax.
I'm use xslt 1.0.
<xsl:if test="">
<xsl:attribute name="type">
<xsl:value-of select=""/>
</xsl:attribute>
</xsl:if>
this is resource :
<xxxxx type="str">label</xxxxx>
I like to output like this
<key name="xxxxx" type="label"/>

The expression you want is this, assuming you are matching the xxxxx element
<xsl:if test="#type='str'">
Note that, I don't know what the rest of your XSLT looks like, or if you were looking for something generic, but you might want to learn about Attribute Value Templates if you were creating or changing other attributes. For example...
<xsl:template match="*">
<key name="{local-name()}">
<xsl:if test="#type='str'">
<xsl:attribute name="type">
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</xsl:attribute>
</xsl:if>
</key>
</xsl:template>
When applied to this XSLT
<xxxxx type="str">label</xxxxx>
The following is output
<key name="xxxxx" type="label"/>

How can i use xsl:if for output type=label. I don't how can I make if
statement syntax.
I'm use xslt 1.0.
When using XSLT it is rarely necessary to use any XSLT conditional instructions at all -- when using the full power of the language these can (and should) be avoided.
Here is one such solution to the problem:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="xxxxx[#type='str']">
<key name="xxxxx" type="{.}"/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
When this transformation is applied on the following XML document (none provided!):
<t>
<a/>
<xxxxx type="str">label</xxxxx>
<b/>
<c/>
</t>
the wanted, correct result is produced:
<key name="xxxxx" type="label"/>

Related

How to create template to match based upon an XSLT parameter

I'm trying to create a standard-use XSLT that will perform a given task based upon a user-provided XPATH expression as an XSLT parameter.
That is, I need something like this:
<xsl:template match="$paramContainingXPATH">
<!-- perform the task on the node(s) in the given xpath -->
</xsl:template>
For example, suppose I have some XML:
<xml>
<nodeA>whatever</nodeA>
<nodeB>whatever</nodeB>
<nodeC>whatever</nodeC>
<nodeD>whatever</nodeD>
<nodeE>whatever</nodeE>
</xml>
The XSLT needs to transform just a node or nodes matching a provided XPATH expression. So, if the xslt parameter is "/xml/nodeC", it processes nodeC. If the xslt parameter is "*[local-name() = 'nodeC' or local-name() = 'nodeE']", it processes nodeC and nodeE.
This should work for absolutely any XML message. That is, the XSLT cannot have any direct knowledge of the content of the XML. So, it could be a raw XML, or a SOAP Envelope.
I was guessing I might need to grab all the nodes matching the xpath, and then looping over them calling a named template, and using the standard identity template for all other nodes.
All advice is appreciated.
If you really need that feature with XSLT 1.0 or 2.0 then I think you should consider writing one stylesheet that takes that string parameter with the XPath expression and then simply generates the code of a second stylesheet where the XPath expression is used as a match pattern and the other needed templates like the identity template are included statically. Dynamic XPath evaluation is only available in XSLT 3.0 or in earlier versions as a proprietary extension mechanism.
You cannot match a template using a parameter - but you can traverse the tree and compare the path of each node with the given path. Here's a simple example:
XSLT 1.0
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml" version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:param name="path" select="'/world/America/USA/California'"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<root>
<xsl:apply-templates select="*"/>
</root>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="*">
<xsl:variable name="path-to-me">
<xsl:for-each select="ancestor-or-self::node()">
<xsl:value-of select="name()" />
<xsl:if test="position()!=last()">
<xsl:text>/</xsl:text>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:if test="$path=$path-to-me">
<xsl:call-template name="action"/>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:apply-templates select="*"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="action">
<return>
<xsl:value-of select="." />
</return>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Applied to a slightly more ambitious test input of:
<world>
<Europe>
<Germany>1</Germany>
<France>2</France>
<Italy>3</Italy>
</Europe>
<America>
<USA>
<NewYork>4</NewYork>
<California>5</California>
</USA>
<Canada>6</Canada>
</America>
</world>
the result will be:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<root>
<return>5</return>
</root>
This could be made more efficient by passing the accumulated path as a parameter of the recursive template, so that each node needs only to add its own name to the chain.
Note:
The given path must be absolute;
Predicates (including positional predicates) and attributes are not implemented in this. They probably could be, with a bit more effort;
Namespaces are ignored (I don't see how you could pass an XPath as a parameter and include namespaces anyway).
If your processor supports an evaluate() extension function, you could forgo the calculated text path and test for intersection instead.
Edit:
Here's an example using EXSLT dyn:evaluate() and set:intersection():
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:dyn="http://exslt.org/dynamic"
xmlns:set="http://exslt.org/sets"
extension-element-prefixes="dyn set">
<xsl:output method="xml" version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:param name="path" select="'/world/America/USA/California'"/>
<xsl:variable name="path-set" select="dyn:evaluate($path)" />
<xsl:template match="/">
<root>
<xsl:apply-templates select="*"/>
</root>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="*">
<xsl:if test="set:intersection(. , $path-set)">
<xsl:call-template name="action"/>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:apply-templates select="*"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="action">
<return>
<xsl:value-of select="." />
</return>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Note that this will also work with with paths like:
/world/America/USA/*[2]
//California
and many others that the text comparison method could not accommodate.
I'm sending the element name as a param to the XSLT
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" version="2.0">
<xsl:output method="xml"/>
<xsl:param name="user"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:call-template name="generic" />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="generic">
<count><xsl:value-of select="count(.//*[local-name()=$user])"/></count>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
I hope this could help!

I'm unable to get the desired values in my XSLT

This is the input :
<Data>
<A_ID>123456789</A_ID>
<A_Code>ojhgf</A_Code>
<A_Rec>
<inner1>2345</inner1>
<inner2>14April</inner2>
<inner3>15November</inner3>
</A_Rec>
</Data>
This is my XSLT:
<xsl:variable name="AID" select="A_ID" />
<xsl:variable name="ACode" select="A_Code" />
<xsl:for-each xmlns:sch="http://schemas.w3.com/" select="//A_Rec">
<sch:COMPANY>
<xsl:value-of select="$AID" />
</sch:COMPANY>
<sch:COMPANY_CODE>
<xsl:value-of select="$ACode" />
</sch:COMPANY_CODE>
</xsl:for-each>
I am trying to get the value "123456789" in the below mentioned line. $AID should hold 123456789, i am getting the desired value outside the for-each loop though.
But I’m not getting AID and ACode values inside the for-each loop for Company and company code. What do I do?
You should be using "Data/A_ID". Assuming that your context node is not "Data" as I see nothing else wrong.
Once created, XSLT variables cannot change their value.
There's a very good SO answer here that may help you redesign your XSLT.
Edit: Lingamurthy CS has correctly identified an issue with your XPath, but take a look at the SO page I've linked as it still might be useful.
It seems you want to output A_ID and A_Code in a different node with a different namespace.
Try this instead:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
version="1.0">
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:output indent="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<root xmlns:sch="http://schemas.w3.com/">
<xsl:apply-templates select="Data/A_ID|Data/A_Code"/>
</root>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="Data/A_ID">
<xsl:element name="sch:COMPANY" namespace="http://schemas.w3.com/">
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="Data/A_Code">
<xsl:element name="sch:COMPANY_CODE" namespace="http://schemas.w3.com/">
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

XSLT - how to apply a template to every node of the type?

I am quite new to xsl and functional programming, so I'll be grateful for help on this one:
I have a template that transforms some xml and provides an output. The problem is that there are many elements of type xs:date, all in different contexts, that must be localized. I use a concatenation of substrings of these xs:dates to produce a localized date pattern strings.
As you can guess this causes a lot of copy-paste "substring-this and substring-that". How can I write a template that will automatically transform all the elements of type xs:date to localized strings preserving all the context-aware transformations?
My xsl is something like this:
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
<xsl:output method="html" encoding="utf-8"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
...
<input value="{substring(/select/a/date 9,2)}.{substring(/select/a/date, 6,2)}.{substring(/select/a/date 1,4)}">
...
<!-- assume that following examples are also with substrings -->
<div><xsl:value-of select="different-path/to_date"/></div>
...
<table>
<tr><td><xsl:value-of select="path/to/another/date"/></td></tr>
</table>
<apply-templates/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="something else">
<!-- more dates here -->
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
I hope I managed to make my question clear =)
UPD: Here is an example of xml:
<REQUEST>
<header>
<... />
<ref>
<ref_date type="xs:date">1970-01-01</ref_date>
</ref>
</header>
<general>
<.../>
<info>
<.../>
<date type="xs:date">1970-01-01</date>
<ExpireDate type="xs:date">1970-01-01</ExpireDate>
<RealDate type="xs:date">1970-01-01</RealDate>
<templateDetails>template details</templateDetails>
<effectiveDate type="xs:date">1970-01-01</effectiveDate>
</info>
<party>
<.../>
<date type="xs:date">1970-01-01</date>
</party>
<!-- many other parts of such kind -->
</general>
</REQUEST>
As for the output, there are many different options. The main thing is that these values must be set as a value of different html objects, such as tables, input fields and so on. You can see an example in the xsl listing.
P.S. I'm using xsl 1.0.
If you did a schema-aware XSLT 2.0 transformation, you wouldn't need all those type='xs:date' attributes: defining it in the schema as a date would be enough. You could then match the attributes with
<xsl:template match="attribute(*, xs:date)">
What you could do is add a template to match any element which has an #type attribute of 'xs:date', and do you substring manipulation in there
<xsl:template match="*[#type='xs:date']">
<xsl:value-of select="translate(., '-', '/')" />
</xsl:template>
In this case I am just replacing the hyphens by slashes as an example.
Then, instead of using xsl:value-of....
<div><xsl:value-of select="different-path/to_date"/></div>
You could use xsl:apply-templates
<div><xsl:apply-templates select="different-path/to_date"/></div>
Consider this XSLT as an example
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="*[#type='xs:date']">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:value-of select="translate(., '-', '/')" />
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="#*|node()">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="#*|node()"/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
In this case, all this XSLT is doing is copying the XML document as-is, but changing the date elements.
If you wanted to use the date template for other elements, or values, you could also make it a named-template, like so
<xsl:template match="*[#type='xs:date']" name="date">
<xsl:param name="date" select="." />
<xsl:value-of select="translate($date, '-', '/')" />
</xsl:template>
This would allow you to also call it much like a function. For example, to format a data and add as an attribute you could do the following:
<input>
<xsl:attribute name="value">
<xsl:call-template name="date">
<xsl:with-param name="date" select="/select/a/date" />
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:attribute>
</input>

Transform an non numbered list to a numbered list with XSLT

I am trying to transform
<Address>
<Line>Some street1</Line>
<Line>Some street2</Line>
<Line>Some street3</Line>
...
</Address>
into
<Address1>Some street1</Address1>
<Address2>Some street2</Address2>
<Address3>Some street3</Address3>
<Address4></Address4>
<Address5></Address5>
The first xml is malleable and can be redefined if neccessary, however the second xml is part of a legacy system which cannot me changed.
Most of what I find, correctly, points me to using attributes but unfortunatly, its the element itself that I wish to edit.
Would anyone be able to assist or if not, point me in the right direction?
As easy as this, and probably the shortest solution:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="Line">
<xsl:element name="Address{position()}"><xsl:apply-templates/></xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
When this transformation is applied on the provided XML document:
<Address>
<Line>Some street1</Line>
<Line>Some street2</Line>
<Line>Some street3</Line>
</Address>
the wanted, correct result is produced:
<Address1>Some street1</Address1>
<Address2>Some street2</Address2>
<Address3>Some street3</Address3>
Explanation:
Proper use of xsl:element and AVTs (Attribute Value Templates).
Have a look at the <xsl:element> element. In its name attribute, you can also supply an expression that is computed while running the XSLT:
<xsl:template match="Line">
<xsl:element name="{concat('Address', position())}"><xsl:value-of select="text()"/></xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
Update: position() is one-based.
It can be done by mangling a new element with the current position() :
<xsl:template match="/Address">
<Addresses>
<xsl:for-each select="Line">
<xsl:variable name="elename" select="concat('Address', string(position()))"></xsl:variable>
<xsl:element name="{$elename}">
<xsl:value-of select="text()"/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:for-each >
</Addresses>
</xsl:template>

XPath/XSLT nested predicates: how to get the context of outer predicate?

It seems that this question was not discussed on stackoverflow before, save for Working With Nested XPath Predicates ... Refined where the solution not involving nested predicates was offered.
So I tried to write the oversimplified sample of what I'd like to get:
Input:
<root>
<shortOfSupply>
<food animal="doggie"/>
<food animal="horse"/>
</shortOfSupply>
<animalsDictionary>
<cage name="A" animal="kittie"/>
<cage name="B" animal="dog"/>
<cage name="C" animal="cow"/>
<cage name="D" animal="zebra"/>
</animals>
</root>
Output:
<root>
<hungryAnimals>
<cage name="B"/>
<cage name="D"/>
</hungryAnimals>
</root>
or, alternatively, if there is no intersections,
<root>
<everythingIsFine/>
</root>
And i want to get it using a nested predicates:
<xsl:template match="cage">
<cage>
<xsl:attribute name="name">
<xsl:value-of select="#name"/>
</xsl:attribute>
</cage>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/root/animalsDictionary">
<xsl:choose>
<!-- in <food> in <cage> -->
<xsl:when test="cage[/root/shortOfSupply/food[ext:isEqualAnimals(./#animal, ?????/#animal)]]">
<hungryAnimals>
<xsl:apply-templates select="cage[/root/shortOfSupply/food[ext:isEqualAnimals(#animal, ?????/#animal)]]"/>
</hungryAnimals>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<everythingIsFine/>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:template>
So what should i write in place of that ??????
I know i could rewrite the entire stylesheet using one more template and extensive usage of variables/params, but it makes even this stylesheet significantly more complex, let alone the real stylesheet i have for real problem.
It is written in XPath reference that the dot . sign means the current context node, but it doesn't tell whether there is any possibility to get the node of context before that; and i just can't believe XPath is missing this obvious feature.
XPath 2.0 one-liner:
for $a in /*/animalsDictionary/cage
return
if(/*/shortOfSupply/*[my:isA($a/#animal, #animal)])
then $a
else ()
When applied on the provided XML document selects:
<cage name="B"/>
<cage name="D"/>
One cannot use a single XPath 1.0 expression to find that a given cage contains a hungry animal.
Here is an XSLT solution (XSLT 2.0 is used only to avoid using an extension function for the comparison -- in an XSLT 1.0 solution one will use an extension function for the comparison and the xxx:node-set() extension to test if the RTF produced by applying templates in the body of the variable contains any child element):
<xsl:stylesheet version="2.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xmlns:my="my:my" exclude-result-prefixes="xs my">
<xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes"/>
<my:Dict>
<a genName="doggie">
<name>dog</name>
<name>bulldog</name>
<name>puppy</name>
</a>
<a genName="horse">
<name>horse</name>
<name>zebra</name>
<name>pony</name>
</a>
<a genName="cat">
<name>kittie</name>
<name>kitten</name>
</a>
</my:Dict>
<xsl:variable name="vDict" select=
"document('')/*/my:Dict/a"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<root>
<xsl:variable name="vhungryCages">
<xsl:apply-templates select=
"/*/animalsDictionary/cage"/>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="$vhungryCages/*">
<hungryAnimals>
<xsl:copy-of select="$vhungryCages"/>
</hungryAnimals>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<everythingIsFine/>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</root>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="cage">
<xsl:if test="
/*/shortOfSupply/*[my:isA(current()/#animal,#animal)]">
<cage name="{#name}"/>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:function name="my:isA" as="xs:boolean">
<xsl:param name="pSpecName" as="xs:string"/>
<xsl:param name="pGenName" as="xs:string"/>
<xsl:sequence select=
"$pSpecName = $vDict[#genName = $pGenName]/name"/>
</xsl:function>
</xsl:stylesheet>
When this transformation is applied on the provided XML document (corrected to be well-formed):
<root>
<shortOfSupply>
<food animal="doggie"/>
<food animal="horse"/>
</shortOfSupply>
<animalsDictionary>
<cage name="A" animal="kittie"/>
<cage name="B" animal="dogs"/>
<cage name="C" animal="cow"/>
<cage name="D" animal="zebras"/>
</animalsDictionary>
</root>
the wanted, correct result is produced:
<root>
<hungryAnimals>
<cage name="B"/>
<cage name="D"/>
</hungryAnimals>
</root>
Explanation: Do note the use of the XSLT current() function.
XPath 1.0 is not "relationally complete" - it can't do arbitrary joins. If you're in XSLT, you can always get round the limitations by binding variables to intermediate nodesets, or (sometimes) by using the current() function.
XPath 2.0 introduces range variables, which makes it relationally complete, so this limitation has gone.
Doesn't <xsl:when test="cage[#animal = /root/shortOfSupply/food/#animal]"> suffice to express your test condition?
Notice The dot operator in XPath is related to the current context. In XSLT the current template context_ is given by the function current(), which most of the time (not always) coincides with the ..
You can perform the test (and the apply templates as well), using the parent axis abbreviation (../):
cage[#animal=../../shortOfSupply/food/#animal]
Moreover the match pattern in the the first template is wrong, it should be relative to the root:
/root/animalsDictionary
#Martin suggestion is also obviously correct.
Your final template slightly modified:
<xsl:stylesheet
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
version="1.0">
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes" omit-xml-declaration="yes"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="root/animalsDictionary">
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="cage[#animal=../../shortOfSupply/food/#animal]">
<hungryAnimals>
<xsl:apply-templates select="cage[#animal
=../../shortOfSupply/food/#animal]"/>
</hungryAnimals>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<everythingIsFine/>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="cage">
<cage name="{#name}"/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>