C++ Redefinition of Default Argument: Parameter 1 (Vector2D) - c++

Question

Im constantly getting a redefinition of default argument parameter 1 error and its preventing from building the project successfully to test code as I include it. Im relatively new to C++ and this form of building a game, having multiple header and cpp files referencing eachother.
Texture2D.cpp:
#include <iostream>
#include <SDL_image.h>
#include <string>
#include "Texture2D.h"
#include "Constants.h"
#include "Commons.h"
using namespace::std;
Texture2D::Texture2D(SDL_Renderer* renderer)
{
SDL_Renderer* mRenderer = NULL;
SDL_Texture* mTexture = NULL;
mWidth = 0;
mHeight = 0;
}
Texture2D::~Texture2D()
{
Free();
mRenderer = NULL;
}
bool Texture2D::LoadFromFile(string path)
{
//remove the memory used for a previous texture
Free();
SDL_Texture* mTexture = NULL;
//load the image
SDL_Surface* pSurface = IMG_Load(path.c_str());
mWidth = pSurface->w;
mHeight = pSurface->h;
if (pSurface != NULL)
{
mTexture = SDL_CreateTextureFromSurface(mRenderer, pSurface);
if (mTexture == NULL)
{
cout << "Unable to create texture from surface. Error: " << SDL_GetError() << endl;
}
//Color key the image - The color to be transparent
SDL_SetColorKey(pSurface, SDL_TRUE, SDL_MapRGB(pSurface->format, 0, 0xFF, 0xFF));
SDL_FreeSurface(pSurface);
return mTexture;
}
else
{
cout << "Unable to create texture from surface. Error: " << IMG_GetError() << endl;
}
}
void Texture2D::Render(Vector2D newPosition, SDL_RendererFlip flip, double angle = 0.0f)
{
//clear the screen
SDL_SetRenderDrawColor(mRenderer, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF);
SDL_RenderClear(mRenderer);
//set where to render the texture
SDL_Rect renderLocation = { 0, 0, mWidth, mHeight };
//render to screen
SDL_RenderCopyEx(mRenderer, mTexture, NULL, &renderLocation, 0, NULL, SDL_FLIP_NONE);
SDL_RenderPresent(mRenderer);
}
void Texture2D::Free()
{
if (mTexture != NULL)
{
SDL_DestroyTexture(mTexture);
mTexture = NULL;
mWidth = 0;
mHeight = 0;
}
}
Texture2D.h:
#pragma once
#ifndef _TEXTURE2D_H
#define _TEXTURE2D_H
#include <SDL.h>
#include <SDL_image.h>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include "Commons.h"
class Texture2D
{
public:
Texture2D(SDL_Renderer* renderer);
~Texture2D();
bool LoadFromFile(std::string path);
void Free();
void Render(Vector2D newPosition, SDL_RendererFlip flip, double angle = 0.0f);
int GetWidth() { return mWidth; }
int GetHeight() { return mHeight; }
private:
SDL_Renderer* mRenderer;
SDL_Texture* mTexture;
int mWidth;
int mHeight;
};
#endif //_TEXTURE2D_H
Commons.h:
#pragma once
#ifndef _COMMONS_H
#define _COMMONS_H
struct Vector2D
{
Vector2D()
{
x = 0.0f;
y = 0.0f;
}
float x;
float y;
};
struct InitialVector2D
{
InitialVector2D()
{
initialx = 0.0f;
initialy = 0.0f;
}
float initialx;
float initialy;
};
enum SCREENS
{
SCREEN_INTRO = 0,
SCREEN_MENU,
SCREEN_LEVEL1,
SCREEN_LEVEL2,
SCREEN_GAMEOVER,
SCREEN_HIGHSCORES
};
#endif //_COMMONS_H

Answer 1

When giving a default parameter, you should only add the default in the header declaration. So, changing:
void Texture2D::Render(Vector2D newPosition, SDL_RendererFlip flip, double angle = 0.0f)
to:
void Texture2D::Render(Vector2D newPosition, SDL_RendererFlip flip, double angle)
should fix the error.

Answer 2

Simply remove the default specification here: void Texture2D::Render(Vector2D newPosition, SDL_RendererFlip flip, double angle = 0.0f) As the compiler tells you, that was already given in the function declaration. – πάντα ῥεῖ 47 mins ago