Cant copy from a file to vector of pointers to objects - c++

So I have a class called CStudentEmploy containing 3 variables.
I have another class class
CAnalizeData:CStudentEmploy
which contains a vector of pointers
vector<CStudentEmploy*>m_vData;
I also have istream operator :
friend istream& operator >> (istream& str,CStudentEmploy& obj)
{
str >> obj.m_strName >> obj.m_strFacNum >> obj.m_iMinutes;
return str;
}
I want to fill this vector from a file in a way like this:
CAnalizeData(const string &strFileName) {
ifstream ifile(strFileName.data());
copy(istream_iterator<CStudentEmploy*>(ifile), istream_iterator<CStudentEmploy*>(), back_inserter(m_vData));
}
This way works if I am trying to fill a vector of objects.
The error I get is :
Error C2679 binary '>>': no operator found which takes a right-hand operand of type '_Ty' (or there is no acceptable conversion)
I understand there is a problem with the iterator,but can't really fix it.Thanks.
Here is the full code:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <iterator>
#include <fstream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <istream>
using namespace std;
class CStudentEmploy {
private:
string m_strName;
string m_strFacNum;
int m_iMinutes;
public:
CStudentEmploy() {
m_strName = "Empty";
m_strFacNum = "Empty";
m_iMinutes = 0;
}
CStudentEmploy(string strname,string strfacnum,int minutes) {
m_strName = strname;
m_strFacNum = strfacnum;
m_iMinutes = minutes;
}
CStudentEmploy(const CStudentEmploy &obj) {
m_strName = obj.m_strName;
m_strFacNum =obj.m_strFacNum;
m_iMinutes =obj.m_iMinutes;
}
int get_m_iMinutes() {
return m_iMinutes;
}
CStudentEmploy operator =(const CStudentEmploy &obj) {
this->m_strName = obj.m_strName;
this->m_strFacNum = obj.m_strFacNum;
this->m_iMinutes = obj.m_iMinutes;
return *this;
}
bool operator <(const CStudentEmploy &obj)const {
return m_iMinutes<obj.m_iMinutes;
}
CStudentEmploy operator +(const CStudentEmploy &obj) {
this->m_iMinutes += obj.m_iMinutes;
return *this;
}
friend ostream& operator << (ostream& str, const CStudentEmploy &obj)
{
str << "\nIme: " << obj.m_strName<< "\nF Nomer: " << obj.m_strFacNum << "\nMinuti:" << obj.m_iMinutes << endl;
return str;
}
friend istream& operator >> (istream& str,CStudentEmploy& obj)
{
str >> obj.m_strName >> obj.m_strFacNum >> obj.m_iMinutes;
return str;
}
};
class CAnalizeData:CStudentEmploy {
private:
vector<CStudentEmploy*>m_vData;
public:
CAnalizeData(const string &strFileName) {
ifstream ifile(strFileName.data());
copy(istream_iterator<CStudentEmploy*>(ifile), istream_iterator<CStudentEmploy*>(), back_inserter(m_vData));
}
void Write() {
vector<CStudentEmploy*>::iterator it = m_vData.begin();
while (it != m_vData.end())
{
cout << *it++;
}
}
void Sort() {
sort(m_vData.begin(), m_vData.end());
}
double calcMean() {
double avg = 0;
vector<CStudentEmploy*>::iterator it = m_vData.begin();
for (it = m_vData.begin(); it != m_vData.end(); it++) {
avg += (*it)->get_m_iMinutes();
}
cout << "Average minutes is:";
return avg / m_vData.size();
}
};
int main() {
CAnalizeData AB("Test.txt");
AB.Sort();
AB.Write();
cout << AB.calcMean();
cout << endl; system("pause");
return 0;
}

Perhaps something with std::transform:
CAnalizeData(const string &strFileName) {
ifstream ifile(strFileName.data());
transform(istream_iterator<CStudentEmploy>(ifile),
istream_iterator<CStudentEmploy>(), back_inserter(m_vData),
[](const CStudentEmploy &e) { return new CStudentEmploy(e); });
}
Using new there, since I assume the object would have been created on the stack.

Related

Trouble with operator << in class StringSet

I am defining my own string class called StringSet using a vector of strings. I am assigned to overload the >>, <<, ==, >, >=, +, += and * operators, and ran into a problem with <<. The output should be:
Welcome to stringset
hi everyone
"all" does not exist in the set.
hi
But it seems to be skipping the second and third lines. I am very new to overloading operators, so I am probably overlooking an obvious mistake.
header and class declaration:
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include<string>
#include <iterator>
#include <algorithm>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
class StringSet
{
public:
//Constructor
StringSet();
//Copy Constructor
StringSet(const StringSet& s);
//Default constructors
StringSet(string initialStrings[], const int ARRAYSIZE);
//Destructor
~StringSet();
void add(const string s);
void remove(const string s);
//Returns length
int size()
{
return length;
}
// Overload the << operator so that it outputs the strings
friend ostream& operator <<(ostream& outs, const StringSet& s);
private:
//size of the vector
int length;
// Vector to store strings
vector <string> data;
};
function definitions:
ostream& operator<<(ostream& outs, const StringSet& s)
{
outs << "\n";
for (int i = 0; i < s.length; i++)
{
outs << s.data[i] << " ";
}
outs << "\n";
return outs;
}
//Add a string to the vector
void StringSet::add(const string s)
{
bool c = check(s);
if (c == false)
{
data.push_back(s);
}
else
{
cout << "\"" << s << "\" already exists in the set.";
}
}
// Remove a string from the vector
void StringSet::remove(const string s)
{
bool c = check(s);
if (c == true)
{
vector<string>::iterator position = search(s);
data.erase(position);
}
else
{
cout << "\"" << s << "\" does not exist in the set\n";
}
}
StringSet::StringSet()
{
length = 0;
}
StringSet::StringSet(string initialStrings[], const int ARRAYSIZE)
{
for (int i = 0; i < data.size(); i++)
{
initialStrings[i] = " ";
}
}
// Copy constructor
StringSet::StringSet(const StringSet& s)
{
for (int i = 0; i < data.size(); i++)
{
data[i] = s.data[i];
}
}
StringSet::StringSet()
{
length = 0;
}
StringSet::StringSet(string initialStrings[], const int ARRAYSIZE)
{
for (int i = 0; i < data.size(); i++)
{
initialStrings[i] = " ";
}
}
// Copy constructor
StringSet::StringSet(const StringSet& s)
{
for (int i = 0; i < data.size(); i++)
{
data[i] = s.data[i];
}
}
// Check if a string exists in the vector
bool StringSet::check(const string s)
{
vector<string>::iterator it = find(data.begin(), data.end(), s);
if (it != data.end())
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
Main function:
int main()
{
ofstream outs;
ifstream ins;
StringSet doc1, doc2, query
cout << "Welcome to stringset\n";
doc1.add("hi");
doc1.add("everyone");
outs << doc1;
doc1.remove("everyone");
doc1.remove("all");
outs << doc1;
}
If you use a variable that stores the size of the set, you should increment/decrement it when adding/removing elements. You can also change the definition of the StringSet::size():
int size() const
{
return static_cast<int>(data.size());
}

Dynamic matrix in class

I have problem with dynamic allocation in c++.
This is my code:
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Wektor {
int rozmiar;
float *TabWe;
friend std::istream& operator >> (std::istream &Strm, Wektor &Wek);
public:
Wektor(int rozmiar) : rozmiar(rozmiar) {
TabWe = new float[rozmiar];
}
Wektor() {
for (int i = 0; i < rozmiar; i++)
{
TabWe[i] = 0;
}
}
~Wektor()
{
for (int i = 0; i <rozmiar; i++)
{
delete[] TabWe;
}
}
};
istream& operator >>(istream &Strm, Wektor &Wek)
{
cout << "Size: ";
Strm >> Wek.rozmiar;
for (int i = 0; i < Wek.rozmiar; i++)
{
Strm >> Wek.TabWe[i];
}
return Strm;
}
int main()
{
Wektor wek;
cin >> wek;
}
After I enter first value to the matrix I get this error:
I think there is problem with default constructor, because you can see on the screenshot that this matrix has no value when program starts. What is wrong with it?

c++ getting error trying to call a function that reads a file

I have a function Readf I'm trying to call to fill in an array inside each constructor, I tried only with the default constructor with a code statement ReadF(cap,*point,counter);.
The second argument is what's giving me a problem in figuring out, I would get an error with '&' beside it or ' '. And I get an external error with the '*', I'm still new to c++ so I'm not experienced in dealing with classes.
I have to use the ReadF member function, are there other ways instead of calling it to get the results I need.
Also some of the code for the functions I have might not be perfect, but I would like to deal with this problem first before I move on to another.
array.h:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
class AR {
public:
AR();
AR(int);
AR(const AR&);
//~AR();
void ReadF(const int, string&, int);
AR& operator=(const AR&);
friend ostream& operator<<(ostream&, AR&);
friend ifstream & operator>>(ifstream&, AR&);
private:
string* point;
int counter;
int cap;
};
array.cpp:
#include "array.h"
AR::AR() {
counter = 0;
cap = 2;
point = new string[cap];
}
AR::AR(int no_of_cells) {
counter = 0;
cap = no_of_cells;
point = new string[cap];
}
AR::AR(const AR& Original) {
counter = Original.counter;
cap = Original.cap;
point = new string[cap];
for(int i=0; i<counter; i++) {
point[i] =Original.point[i];
}
}
// AR::~AR() {
// delete [ ]point;
//}
ostream& operator<<(ostream& out, AR& Original) {
cout << "operator<< has been invoked\n";
for (int i=0; i< Original.counter; i++) {
out << "point[" << i <<"] = " << Original.point[i] << endl;
}
return out;
}
AR& AR::operator=(const AR& rhs) {
cout << "operator= invoked\n";
if (this == &rhs)
return *this;
point = rhs.point;
return *this;
}
void ReadF(const int neocap, string& neopoint, int neocounter) {
ifstream in;
in.open("sample_strings.txt"); //ifstream in; in.open("sample_data.txt");
if (in.fail())
cout<<"sample_data not opened correctly"<<endl;
while(!in.eof() && neocounter < neocap) {
in >> neopoint[neocounter];
neocounter++;
}
in.close();
}
ifstream& operator>>(ifstream& in, AR& Original) {
Original.counter = 0;
while(!in.eof() && Original.counter < Original.cap) {
in >> Original.point[Original.counter];
(Original.counter)++;
}
return in;
}
It appears you are missing AR:: in the ReadF definition.
On second thought you are reading into an index of neopoint that likely isn't allocated yet. You could change ReadF to read:
void ReadF(const int neocap, string& neopoint,int neocounter)
{
ifstream in;
in.open("sample_strings.txt"); //ifstream in; in.open("sample_data.txt");
if (in.fail())
{
cout<<"sample_data not opened correctly"<<endl;
return;
}
neopoint.resize(neocap);
while(neocounter < neocap && in >> neopoint[neocounter])
{
neocounter++;
}
in.close();
}
Although you probably want to look into stringstream
std::ifstream in("sample_strings.txt");
if (in)
{
std::stringstream buffer;
buffer << in.rdbuf();
in.close();
inneopoint= buffer.str();
}

Need help getting a function that removes a string from an array to work

I have a function look that looks through a string array and returns a value that then gets called into the Delete function. Which from that value gets deleted.
I put up a lot of the code here, just look at the operator+ function implemented to the Delete function. And see their use in the main function.
The operator + adds strings into an array, it takes up four spots int the array.
The Delete function is supposed match the first word in the first string to Delete it, but it's telling me there is no word found.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
class AR
{
public:
AR();
AR(int );
AR(const AR &);
~AR(){delete []con;}
bool Full(){return counter==cap;}
int Look(const string & );
AR & operator+(const string );
void Delete(const string &);
AR & operator=(const AR &);
friend ostream & operator<<(ostream &, AR &);
friend ifstream & operator>>(ifstream & , AR &);
void Double_size();
private:
string *con;
int counter;
int cap;
};
#include "ar.h"
AR::AR()
{
counter = 0; //initializing state of class
cap = 2;
con = new string[cap];
}
AR::AR(int no_of_cells)
{
counter = 0;
cap = no_of_cells;
con = new string[cap];
}
AR::AR(const AR & Original)
{
counter = Original.counter;
cap = Original.cap;
con = new string[cap];
for(int i=0; i<counter; i++)
{
con[i] =Original.con[i];
}
}
ostream & operator<<(ostream & out, AR & Original)
{
for(int i=0; i< Original.counter; i++)
{
out<<"con[" << i <<"] = "<< Original.con[i]<<endl;
}
return out;
}
AR & AR::operator=(const AR &rhs)
{
if(this != &rhs)
{
delete []con;
counter= rhs.counter;
cap = rhs.cap;
con= new string[cap];
for(int i=0;i<counter;i++)
{
con[i]= rhs.con[i];
}
}
return *this;
}
ifstream & operator>>(ifstream & in, AR & Original)
{
Original.counter = 0;
while(!in.eof() && Original.counter<Original.cap)
{
in>>Original.con[Original.counter];
(Original.counter)++;
}
return in;
}
AR & AR::operator+(const string word)
{
if(Full()) //conditions if array is full or empty
{
Double_size(); // capacity get's doubled
}
con[counter]=word;
counter++;
return *this;
}
void AR::Double_size()
{
cap *= 2;
string *tmp = new string[cap];
for(int i=0;i<counter;i++)
{
tmp[i]= con[i];
}
delete []con;
con = tmp;
}
int AR::Look(const string & word)
{
for(int i=0;i<counter;i++)
{
if( con [i] == word)
return i;
}
return -1;
}
void AR::Delete(const string & word)
{
int loc = Look(word);
if (loc == -1)
{
cout<<"word not found\n";
}
else
{
for(int i=0;i<counter-1,i++;)
{
con[i]= con[i+1];
}
}
}
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include "ar.h"
using namespace std;
int main()
{
cout<<"invoking the default constructor"<<endl;
AR myAr;
cout<<"Output after default constructor called\n";
cout<<myAr<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"invoking the explicit-value constructor "<<endl;
AR yourAr(5);
cout<<"Output after explicit-value constructor called\n";
cout<<yourAr<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"invoking the copy constructor "<<endl;
AR ourAr = myAr;
cout<<"Output after copyconstructor called\n";
cout<<ourAr<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"testing overloaded operator= with chaining as a member "<<endl;
AR X, Y, Z;
X = Y = ourAr;
cout<<"Output after operator= called\n";
cout<<X<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"testing overloaded operator<< overloaded as a friend with chaining "<<endl;
cout<<X<<Y<<Z;
cout<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"testing overloaded operator+ as a member function with chaining, Double_size "
<<" and Full."<<endl;
AR theirAr(1);
theirAr + "Overload the +" + " operator as a member function " + "with chaining to add a string " + "to an Arrary object.";
cout<<theirAr<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"testing Delete and Look. <<endl;
theirAr.Delete("XXXXXX");
theirAr.Delete("Overload");
cout<<"Output after Delete and Look called\n";
cout<<theirArray<<endl<<endl;
return 0;
}
you are looking for a COMPLETE string equals to "Overload" here
theirAr.Delete("Overload");
but you have the string "Overload the +" stored in the array of string so the comparation between them is false, because "Overload" and "Overload the +" are differents. If you want to find a subString inside a string, then you need to use something like std::string::find in the following way:
int AR::Look(const std::string & word)
{
int result = -1;
for(int i=0; i<counter; ++i)
{
if( con[i].find(word) != std::string::npos)
result = i;
}
return result;
}

Printing out information from a file by looping through another function designed to search the file - C++

I have this function that can scan my file and print out a predesignated record according to which one you choose to look at:
void addressBook::showRecord(int pickNum) {
PEOPLE2 p;
ifstream indata("vectortest.dat", ios::binary);
if(!indata) {
cout << "Error opening file for reading " << endl;
exit(0);
}
indata.seekg(pickNum * sizeof(PEOPLE2));
indata.read(reinterpret_cast <char*> (&p), sizeof(PEOPLE2));
cout << p.fName2 << " " << p.lName2 << " " << p.Address2 << " " << endl;
}
So all you have to do is pop showRecord into main, and then pick which name you want to print out. Say I want to look at the second name stored, I would put in
newBook->showRecord(1);
Thats all fine an dandy, and it works perfect, but what if I want to go a bit further. So I create another function that can use showRecord to print out all of the names in the address book that have been stored to my file. I tried this:
void addressBook::showAll() {
ifstream indata("vectortest.dat", ios::binary);
for(int i = 0; i < indata.end; i++) {
showRecord(i);
}
}
and it works, but it only prints out the stuff that's hard coded into my PERSON struct from a previous assignment:
addressBook *newBook = addressBook::newbookInst();
PERSON me[] = {{"First" , "Last", "ADDRESS"}, {"John", "Doe", "1234"}};
newBook->addPerson(me[1]);
newBook->addPerson(me[0]);
which is just odd beacuse when I go into the file itself, I can see all of the names that were added.
So how do I use this so that it actually prints out everything in the file, and not just the two entries that are permanently stored?
Here is my addressbook.h and addressbook.cpp code in case you need a better understanding of whats going on...
\\addressbook.h////////
#ifndef _ADDRESSBOOK
#define _ADDRESSBOOK
#include <fstream>
#include <vector>
#include<string>
using std::string;
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
using std::istream;
using std::ostream;
namespace CJ
{
const int MAXADDRESS =25;
struct PERSON
{
string fName;
string lName;
string Address;
};
struct PEOPLE2
{
char fName2[25];
char lName2[25];
char Address2[25];
};
class addressBook
{
private:
vector<PERSON> people;
int head;
int tail;
public:
addressBook();
addressBook(const PERSON &p);
addressBook(const PERSON p[], int size);
addressBook(char *fName, char *lName, char *address);
bool addPerson(const PERSON &p);
bool sortcomp(const PERSON& p1, const PERSON& p2);
bool getPerson(PERSON &p);
bool findPerson(const string& lastName, PERSON& p);
bool findPerson(const string& lastName, const string& firstName, PERSON& p);
void bubbleSort(int *array,int length);
void printBook();
void sort();
void waitKey();
static addressBook *newbookInst();
static addressBook *tempNew;
static PERSON *p();
static PERSON *temPerson;
void showRecord(int pickNum);
void writeRecord();
void showAll();
friend ostream &operator << (ostream &, addressBook &);
addressBook operator =(const string& str);
addressBook &operator +=(const PERSON &p);
addressBook operator [](int x);
};
}
#endif
\\addressbook.cpp/////
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <conio.h>
#include <string>
using std::string;
#include "addressBook.h"
#include "menu.h"
namespace CJ
{
addressBook::addressBook()
: head(0), tail(-1)
{
}
addressBook::addressBook(const PERSON &p)
: head(0), tail(-1)
{
addPerson(p);
}
addressBook::addressBook(const PERSON p[], int size)
: head(0), tail(-1)
{
for(int i = 0; i < size; i++)
addPerson(p[i]);
}
addressBook::addressBook(char *fName, char *lName, char *Address)
: head(0), tail(-1)
{
PERSON tmp;
tmp.fName = fName;
tmp.lName = lName;
tmp.Address = Address;
addPerson(tmp);
}
bool addressBook::addPerson(const PERSON &p)
{
people.push_back(p);
if(tail == -1)
tail++;
return true;
}
bool addressBook::getPerson(PERSON &p)
{
if(tail >=0)
{
if(tail >= people.size())
tail = 0;
p = people[tail];
tail++;
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool addressBook::findPerson(const string &lastName, PERSON &p)
{
for(size_t i = 0; i < people.size(); i++)
{
if(people[i].lName == lastName)
{
PERSON *p = addressBook::p();
*p = people[i];
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
bool addressBook::findPerson(const string &lastName, const string &firstName, PERSON &p)
{
for(size_t i = 0; i < people.size(); i++)
{
if(people[i].lName == lastName && people[i].fName == firstName)
{
PERSON *p = addressBook::p();
*p = people[i];
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
void addressBook::printBook()
{
for(size_t i = 0; i < people.size(); i++)
{
std::cout << people[i].fName << "\t" << people[i].lName << "\t" << people[i].Address << std::endl;
}
}
bool addressBook::sortcomp(const PERSON& p1, const PERSON& p2)
{
int result = (p1.lName.compare(p2.lName)) ;
if ( result > 0 )
return true ;
if ( result < 0 )
return false ;
return (p1.fName.compare(p2.fName)) > 0 ;
}
void addressBook::sort()
{
bool didSwap ;
do
{
didSwap = false ;
for ( unsigned i=1; i<people.size(); ++i )
if ( sortcomp(people[i-1], people[i]) )
{
std::swap(people[i-1], people[i]) ;
didSwap = true ;
}
} while ( didSwap ) ;
}
addressBook &addressBook::operator +=(const PERSON &p)
{
addPerson(p);
return *this;
};
addressBook addressBook::operator [](int x)
{
return people[x];
};
ostream &operator << (ostream &output, addressBook &ab)
{
PERSON tmp;
ab.getPerson(tmp);
output << tmp.fName << " " << tmp.lName << " " << tmp.Address << endl;
return output;
}
addressBook * addressBook::tempNew = NULL;
addressBook *addressBook::newbookInst()
{
if(tempNew == NULL)
{
tempNew = new addressBook;
}
return tempNew;
}
PERSON * addressBook::temPerson = NULL;
PERSON *addressBook::p()
{
if(temPerson == NULL)
{
temPerson = new PERSON;
}
return temPerson;
}
bool status;
char lName[50];
char fName[50];
void addressBook::writeRecord()
{
PEOPLE2 temp;
ofstream outFile("vectortest.dat", ios::app);
if(!outFile)
{
cout << "Error opening file for writing " << endl;
return;
}
for (vector<PERSON>::iterator iter = people.begin(), end = people.end(); iter != end; ++iter)
{
strncpy(temp.fName2, iter->fName.c_str(), 25);
strncpy(temp.lName2, iter->lName.c_str(), 25);
strncpy(temp.Address2, iter->Address.c_str(), 25);
outFile.write(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(&temp), sizeof(PEOPLE2));
}
outFile.close();
}
void addressBook::showRecord(int pickNum)
{
PEOPLE2 p;
ifstream indata("vectortest.dat", ios::binary);
if(!indata)
{
cout << "Error opening file for reading " << endl;
exit(0);
}
indata.seekg(pickNum * sizeof(PEOPLE2));
indata.read(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&p), sizeof(PEOPLE2));
cout << p.fName2 << " " << p.lName2 << " " << p.Address2 << " " << endl;
indata.close();
}
void addressBook::showAll()
{
ifstream indata("vectortest.dat", ios::binary);
for(int i = 0; i < indata.end; i ++)
{
showRecord(i);
}
}
}
I don't really know that much about the context of how you're planning to use your address book class. But what I've done is re-work the basic structure of what you had into a little more idiomatic C++. This should hopefully help guide your future work on this class. The reading from file issue that you were having issues with is fixed.
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <fstream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <conio.h>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
const int MAXADDRESS = 25;
struct PEOPLE2
{
char fName2[25];
char lName2[25];
char Address2[25];
};
struct PERSON
{
PERSON()
{}
PERSON(PEOPLE2 p)
: fName(p.fName2), lName(p.lName2), Address(p.Address2)
{}
PERSON(const std::string& first, const std::string& last, const std::string& add)
: fName(first), lName(last), Address(add)
{}
std::string fName;
std::string lName;
std::string Address;
};
// required for std::sort
bool operator< (const PERSON &lhs, const PERSON &rhs)
{
int result = (lhs.lName.compare(rhs.lName));
if(result == 0)
return lhs.fName < rhs.fName;
return result < 0;
}
// required for os << people
std::ostream& operator<< (std::ostream& os, const PERSON& rhs)
{
os << rhs.fName << " " << rhs.lName << " " << rhs.Address;
return os;
}
class addressBook
{
private:
std::vector<PERSON> people;
public:
addressBook()
{ }
addressBook(const PERSON &p)
{
addPerson(p);
}
template<typename IT>
addressBook(IT begin, IT end)
{
std::copy(begin, end, std::back_inserter(people));
}
addressBook(char *fName, char *lName, char *address)
{
PERSON tmp;
tmp.fName = fName;
tmp.lName = lName;
tmp.Address = address;
addPerson(tmp);
}
addressBook(const std::string& fileName)
{
std::ifstream indata(fileName, std::ios::binary);
PEOPLE2 p;
while(true)
{
indata.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&p), sizeof(PEOPLE2));
if(indata.fail())
break;
people.push_back(p);
}
}
void addPerson(const PERSON &p)
{
people.push_back(p);
}
bool findPerson(const std::string& lastName, PERSON& p)
{
std::find_if(std::begin(people), std::end(people), [&](const PERSON& in)->bool
{
if(lastName == in.lName)
{
p = in;
return true;
}
return false;
});
}
bool findPerson(const std::string& lastName, const std::string& firstName, PERSON& p)
{
std::find_if(std::begin(people), std::end(people), [&](const PERSON& in)->bool
{
if(lastName == in.lName && firstName == in.fName)
{
p = in;
return true;
}
return false;
});
}
void printBook()
{
std::for_each(std::begin(people), std::end(people), [](const PERSON& p)
{
std::cout << p.fName << "\t" << p.lName << "\t" << p.Address << std::endl;
});
}
void sort()
{
std::sort(std::begin(people),std::end(people));
}
void waitKey();
void showRecord(int pickNum)
{
std::cout << people[pickNum] << std::endl;
}
void writeRecord(const std::string& fileName)
{
PEOPLE2 temp;
std::ofstream outFile(fileName, std::ios::app);
if(!outFile)
{
std::cout << "Error opening file for writing " << std::endl;
return;
}
for(auto iter = people.begin(), end = people.end(); iter != end; ++iter)
{
strncpy(temp.fName2, iter->fName.c_str(), 25);
strncpy(temp.lName2, iter->lName.c_str(), 25);
strncpy(temp.Address2, iter->Address.c_str(), 25);
outFile.write(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(&temp), sizeof(PEOPLE2));
}
}
void showAll()
{
std::for_each(std::begin(people), std::end(people), [](const PERSON& in)
{
std::cout << in << std::endl;
});
}
friend std::ostream &operator << (std::ostream &output, addressBook &ab)
{
std::for_each(std::begin(ab.people), std::end(ab.people), [&](const PERSON& in)
{
output << in << "\n";
});
return output;
}
addressBook &operator +=(const PERSON &p)
{
addPerson(p);
return *this;
};
PERSON operator [](int x)
{
return people[x];
};
};
std::string fileName = "c:\\temp\\test.rec";
int main()
{
addressBook ab(fileName);
ab.sort();
ab.showAll();
//addressBook ab;
//ab.addPerson(PERSON("Mary", "Smith", "1 West Street"));
//ab.addPerson(PERSON("Joe", "Brown", "2 East Street"));
//ab.addPerson(PERSON("Harry", "Cooper", "3 South Street"));
//ab.writeRecord(fileName);
}