Codeblocks C++ Compiling Error on Codeblocks w/ GCC - c++

Question

I have been writing c++ for a little while using Visual Studio on Windows, and I recently switched to Linux Mint, and installed Codeblocks to use as my C++ IDE. I have written a very simple program, which I cannot get to compile:
#include <iostream>
int main()
{
std::cout << "Hello world!" << endl;
std::cin.get();
return 0;
}
I have tried running this, and I get a console error message:
Executing: xterm -T Test -e /usr/bin/cb_console_runner LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:. /home/***/workspaces/cpp-workspace/Test/bin/Debug/Test (in /home/***/workspaces/cpp-workspace/Test/.)
Process terminated with status -1 (0 minute(s), 0 second(s))
I have also tried running cc against my main.cpp file, and I get an error message saying:
/tmp/cc4RcEeE.o: In function `main':
main.cpp:(.text+0xe): undefined reference to `std::cout'
main.cpp:(.text+0x13): undefined reference to `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::operator<< <std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, char const*)'
main.cpp:(.text+0x1d): undefined reference to `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::endl<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&)'
main.cpp:(.text+0x28): undefined reference to `std::ostream::operator<<(std::ostream& (*)(std::ostream&))'
main.cpp:(.text+0x2f): undefined reference to `std::cin'
main.cpp:(.text+0x34): undefined reference to `std::istream::get()'
/tmp/cc4RcEeE.o: In function `__static_initialization_and_destruction_0(int, int)':
main.cpp:(.text+0x64): undefined reference to `std::ios_base::Init::Init()'
main.cpp:(.text+0x79): undefined reference to `std::ios_base::Init::~Init()'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Additional Information:
I have installed GCC on my machine
I installed Codeblocks using the Mint Software Manager
I have been researching this problem over the course of a week or so, and have been unable to get anything to work. Any help getting this compile would be much appreciated!
EDIT
I have checked through my compiler settings according to the suggestions given, and they all appear correct. I've added a screenshot of my settings in case someone sees something... Also, g++ is not listed as an option in the drop-down for compilers.
My codeblocks settings

Answer 1

cc builds C programs. That won't bring in the standard library for C++, hence the linker errors.
You want a C++ compiler, like the one you have already installed: g++.
Indeed, until you've built your program successfully, you won't be able to execute it.
This ought to be covered in your C++ book, which you can review now.