Breakpoints working in lldb but not VS Code - c++

I have the following setup in my launch.json file to debug native code compiled from c++ using clang. I am able to use lldb on the command line and debug it, including setting breakpoints. But when I try setting a breakpoint using Visual Studio Code, I get the error message:
Unable to open 'foo.cc': no provider for .///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////tests/foo/foo.cc.
{
"name": "(lldb) test",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"program": "./prog-test",
"args": [],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
"externalConsole": false,
"MIMode": "lldb"
}
On the lldb prompt, I simply run breakpoint set -f foo.cc -n 18 and it works.
I am guessing this is something about the path to the file in VS Code. But changing the working directory around did not help. It is currently set to the directory from which lldb on the commandline works.
Any ideas would be appreciated!

Related

VSCode LLDB on MacOS error when starting debugging session

I'm trying to configure VSCode for compiling/debugging C++ programs on MacOS. I am using the following launch.json file:
When I try and start a debugging session, I get the following error:
Warning: Debuggee TargetArchitecture not detected, assuming x86_64.
ERROR: Unable to start debugging. Unexpected LLDB output from command "-exec-run". process
exited with status -1 (attach failed ((os/kern) invalid argument))
The program '/path/to/Development/C++/helloworld/main' has exited with code 42
(0x0000002a).
It is worth mentioning that I am using an M1 Macbook, so x86_64 is not the correct architecture. I'm assuming that this is the reason for the error.
I can't seem to find any reference to this error anywhere online, does anyone know how I can solve this?
Edit: Adding "targetArchitecture": "ARM64" removed the warning, but does not fix the error.
I had the same problem and I found that VScode does not support a debugger for ARM64 binaries yet. Here is the issue link.
However, it works if you use another extension. Install CodeLLDB and set "type": "lldb" on launch.json like below.
{
// Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
// Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
// For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "clang++ - Build and debug active file",
"type": "lldb",
"request": "launch",
"program": "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}",
"args": [],
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
"preLaunchTask": "clang++ build active file"
}
]
}
You can check quick start guide of vscode-lldb repository.
Note that preLaunchTask's value should be the same as the label's value in your task.json.
Make Executable with command:
gcc file_name.c -g
launch.json
"targetArchitecture": "x86_64",
Using cargo's config instead of "program" resolved it for me (using Rust and LLDB).
{
"name": "(OSX) Launch",
"type": "lldb",
"request": "launch",
"cargo": {
"args": ["build", "--manifest-path", "${fileDirname}/../Cargo.toml"]
}
}

How can Visual Studio Code be used to debug applications tested with Google Test?

I would like to run a command for my C++ project such as ./unittests_feature1 --gtest_filter=Feature1.test_int
using Visual Studio Code Debugger.
When setting up a debugger session in Visual Studio, my configuration looks like this:
{
"name": "Test_int",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"program": "${workspaceFolder}/unittests_feature1",
"args": ["--gtest_filter=Feature1.test_int"],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
"environment": [],
"externalConsole": true,
"MIMode": "gdb",
"setupCommands": [
{
"description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
"text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
"ignoreFailures": true
}
]
}
But when I start the Debugger, it runs everything for unittests_feature1, and not only Feature1.test_int.
If I run manually in command line:
gdb --args ./unittests_feature1 --gtest_filter=Feature1.test_int
It works, so some Visual Studio Code configurations might be the problem.
I got a similar problem today and I'de like to post some experience here to help.
I am using WSL2/Ubuntu & VSCode Remote-WSL to debug a C++ program with GTest code. The default terminal in WSL2/Ubuntu is zsh. I want to pass the argument "--gtest_filter=OneD* to the test executable.
For me, the successful config for the args field of the launch.json is:
"args": [
"--gtest_filter=OneD\\*"
],
Examples of problematic configs include:
[--gtest_filter=\"OneD\\*\"]
[--gtest_filter=\"OneD*\"]
[--gtest_filter=OneD*]
It seems zsh contributed a little to the problem since * is parsed by zsh firstly before gdb & my executable.

how to debug tensorflow internal c++ code efficiently with IDE(intelJ or Xcode) on mac?

I want to debug the c++ source code of tensorflow, e.g tensorflow/c/c_api.cc . I've found some answers about how to debug the c++ code with gdb,but I want to know if it's possible to debug it with ide like Xcode, which can be very comfortable for editing and debug.Thanks .
After much search and dig, I finally succeed to debug the tensorflow c++ source code in an acceptable way.I used bazel+vscode+lldb on mac.
bazel: build the target(Also can be done by vscode).
visual studio code: debug and read code
lldb : debug backend
my vscode lanch.json is :
{
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "(lldb) Launch",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"program": "${workspaceRoot}/bazel-out/darwin_x86_64-dbg/bin/tensorflow/cc/example/example",
"args": [],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
"environment": [],
"externalConsole": true,
"MIMode": "lldb"
}
]
}

Debugging c++ built with a makefile in Visual Studio Code

I have an existing code base that builds with a makefile and I'd like to use Visual Studio Code to run it.
I started by opening my project directory with Visual Studio Code.
Then, for building I created a task as per http://code.visualstudio.com/docs/languages/cpp :
{
"version": "0.1.0",
"command": "bash",
"isShellCommand": true,
"args":["-c", "cd build && make"]
}
which works fine. I then downloaded the C++ extension and created a launch.json:
{
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "C++ Launch",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"targetArchitecture": "x64",
"program": "${workspaceRoot}/build/myProgram",
"args": [],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
"environment": [],
"externalConsole": true,
"linux": {
"MIMode": "gdb"
},
"osx": {
"MIMode": "lldb"
},
"windows": {
"MIMode": "gdb"
}
},
// attach here, which I don't care about
]
}
This launch file allows me to start my program using the built-in debugger. I know that it works because I see all the symbol files getting loaded and I can pause the program.
However, VS Code doesn't "see" my source files; when I pause it says
Source /Unknown Source is not available.
I also can't set breakpoints in the source. I see that some symbols get loaded though as I can see my function names on the call stack when I pause execution.
So what did I miss? Do I absolutely have to do as they say here ( http://code.visualstudio.com/docs/languages/cpp ) and make a g++ task where I'll have to manually input all my include paths and linker inputs? The point of using a makefile in the first place was to not have to do this tedious stuff...
Thanks a lot to anyone who knows how to wrangle VS code.
You should be able to debug by just using tasks.json and launch.json.
Are you sure you have the -g option set in your makefile?
Another thing - you can have your task be executed on launch by adding
"preLaunchTask": "bash" to your your launch.json.
Hope this helps!
At windows; Mingw, gdb and -g parameter at compilation of the executable are necessary with c/c++ extension. "preLaunchTask": "bash" is not necessary in launch.json.

VSCode: Debugger for C++ does not launch nor attach properly

I am using:
Ubuntu 16.04 (I know it is not supported officially)
Latest VSCode version
Latest "C/C++ for VSCode" version
My project is a C++ project and the structure looks like this:
/home/lvier/mainProject/fooProject (source code)
/home/lvier/mainProject/build/fooProject (binaries)
I am working in the sub-project "/home/lvier/mainProject/fooProject" and in "/home/lvier/mainProject/build/fooProject" there are many sub programs (lets say "foo", "foo_sub1", "foo_sub2" ...).
My goal:
I want to start the program "foo" (which starts all other foo_sub-programs) and then, I want to debug a certain sub program (let's say "foo_sub1") by attaching to it. I am also fine with starting and debugging in the same time as long as I can debug the sub-program "foo_sub1". The main project itself does not contain any executables.
Some months ago, debugging was working with "attach". For me it is not working anymore (because of VSCode updates and/or C/C++ extension updates). Here are my problems:
Assume that "foo" is running.
When using the "C++ Attach"-config and setting "request": "attach" (which is getting highlighted as "not an accepted value"), it will ask for the property "processId" if it is not set. If I set "processId", the error "Attach not supported" pops up.
If I use the "C++ Attach"-config with "request": "launch" (in the beginning this was autogenerated by the C/C++-extension), then the program finds the process id, tries to attach but then aborts with the message "Unable to start debugging. Commands are only accepted when the process is stopped." - what a surprise.
Assume that "foo" is not running yet.
When using the "C++ Launch"-config, the program starts but no UI elements appear. Instead, it starts with a new terminal popping up which says "warning gdb failed to set controlling terminal operation not permitted" for a brief moment and in the internal console of VSCode, it states that it stops at a certain line of code (a breakpoint not defined by me) and prints
"Stopped due to shared library event (no libraries added or removed)
Loaded '/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2'. Symbols loaded.
[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
Using host libthread_db library "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libthread_db.so.1"."
From there I can't continue further and I have to manually terminate the program.
When I use GDB without VSCode, i.e. just by native terminal, my program is starting properly but with VSCode, there seem to be some issues currently.
This is my current, autogenerated config where I only edited the "cwd" and "program" paths (assume that the environment variable "${env.build_foo}" is set to "/home/lvier/mainProject/build/fooProject"):
{
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "C++ Launch",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"targetArchitecture": "x64",
"program": "${env.build_foo}/foo",
"args": [],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
"environment": [],
"externalConsole": true,
"linux": {
"MIMode": "gdb"
},
"osx": {
"MIMode": "lldb"
},
"windows": {
"MIMode": "gdb"
}
},
{
"name": "C++ Attach",
"type": "cppdbg",
"targetArchitecture": "x64",
"request": "launch", // <-- "attach" is not allowed (anymore)! :(
"program": "${env.build_foo}/foo_sub1",
"args": [],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
"environment": [],
"processId": "${command.pickProcess}",
"externalConsole": false,
"linux": {
"MIMode": "gdb"
},
"osx": {
"MIMode": "lldb"
},
"windows": {
"MIMode": "gdb"
}
}
]
}
So far I am really frustrated and still don't want to give up on VSCode (I don't want to switch to another IDE yet). I have searched a lot for other issues and also tried to set some other config-properties but none of it helped.
Does anyone else also have such issues with the debugger or is this a general problem with the extension (... and Ubuntu 16.04)?
I am happy for any help or convenient workaround. Thanks in advance!
Note:
I have also created a thread on the related github page (see https://github.com/Microsoft/vscppsamples/issues/115)
Update 07/26/2016:
It seems like there is a bug with the C/C++ extension (see comments in the github link above). It is still being investigated though.
Here solution:
...Debugging works for me now after I removed the GCC -s flag (strip symbol table and relocation information) from the linker settings...
Got it from last answer of the next link (thanks HorstBaerbel):
https://github.com/Microsoft/vscode-cpptools/issues/115#issuecomment-299334301