How to run gcloud command using given configuration of a service account - google-cloud-platform

I have several gcloud service accounts and I'd like to add them to gcloud config configurations list. From what I could find on their doc, I could create different configurations using command gcloud config configurations create <config-name>. Then I did following to add a service account to my configuration list
gcloud config configurations activate <config-name>
gcloud config set account <service-account-email>
gcloud config configurations activate default
Seems like everything is fine. But when I try to deploy something it reports error
gcloud app deploy <some>.yaml --configurations <config-name>
ERROR: (gcloud.app.deploy) Your current active account [<service-account-email>] does not have any valid credentials
I have the credential file on hand but have no idea how to apply it. Any help would be appreciated.

You forgot to active your service account credentials:
gcloud auth activate-service-account username#development-123456.iam.gserviceaccount.com --key-file=service_account.json

Related

docker pull: Permission "artifactregistry.repositories.downloadArtifacts" denied on resource

How do I give a new service account this permission?
I have a VM with "Compute Engine default service account" and it works.
I changed the service account to one with just:
Artifact Registry Administrator
Artifact Registry Reader
and this results in the above error on docker pull.
Thanks
Check if you are correctly configured Docker to be able to pull and push images to Artifact registry : https://cloud.google.com/artifact-registry/docs/docker/pushing-and-pulling
You also have to be sure you are using the expected Service Account in the place where you execute your command.
If you execute from you local machine and bash, check if you are connected on the expected Service Account with :
gcloud auth activate-service-account --key-file=your_key_file_path.json
export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS=your_key_file_path.json
The permissions you given to you Service Account seems to be corrects to execute the needed action.
This happens when you are trying to push/pull an image on a repository in which its specific hostname (associated with its repository location) is not yet added to the credential helper configuration for authentication.
For the gcloud credential helper or standalone credential helper, the Artifact Registry hosts you use must be in your Docker configuration file.
Artifact Registry does not automatically add all registry hosts to the Docker configuration file. Docker response time is significantly slower when there is a large number of configured registries. To minimize the number of registries in the configuration file, you add the hosts that you need to the file
You need to configure-docker while impersonating your service account ($SERVICE_ACCOUNT_EMAIL):
1. Run the following command to make sure you are still impersonating $SERVICE_ACCOUNT_EMAIL:
$ gcloud auth list
If the service account is not impersonated then run the following command:
$ gcloud auth activate-service-account \ "$SERVICE_ACCOUNT_EMAIL" \ --key-file=$SERVICE_ACCOUNT_JSON_FILE_PATH
2. Run the configure-docker command against the auth group:
$ gcloud auth configure-docker <location>-docker.pkg.dev
3. Finally, try pulling the Docker image again.
Refer Authenticating to a repository and stackpost for more information.

gcloud \ kubectl authentication problem: forget service account

I'm using gcloud and kubectl to handle my resources (Kubernetes, VM and so on). Everything worked find until I read some article that created a new service account and activate it via cloud. Something like this:
gcloud auth activate-service-account --key-file=path/to/key
The created service account has limited permissions to few resources. When I run commands, like:
kubectl --namespace production get pods
I'm getting back response like:
Error from server (Forbidden): pods is forbidden: User
"SA-USER#PROGECTNAME.iam.gserviceaccount.com"
cannot list resource "pods" in API group "" in the namespace
"production": requires one of ["container.pods.list"] permission(s).
The SA SA-USER#PROGECTNAME.iam.gserviceaccount.com is the service account that I created yesterday. For some reason, it took control on my default permissions and I'm locked out because this user almost has no permissions.
I tried to make the gcloud forget this service account without success. Things I tried:
Uninstall & Install of gcloud and kubectl
Remove the config directory ("~/.config/gcloud/")
gcloud auth login
All those tried was failed. I still getting the same message as above.
How I can make gcloud and kubectl forget this service account?
Thanks!
UPDATE for the new auth plugin:
Some time ago, gke adopted the new auth plugin architecture for kubernetes.
In the new plugin gke-gcloud-auth-plugin, the authentication cache is at
macOS: ~/.kube/gke_gcloud_auth_plugin_cache
(Please edit this answer to include locations in others operation systems.)
You can just delete that file.
There is a problem with the expiration of the authentication token used by kubectl.
When you choose a new user via gcloud and make a kubectl request, an authentication token is cached locally.
A workaround is to edit your ~/.kube/config and set a date in the past for the expiry field on the relevant user section.
You can perform a gcloud auth application-default login
You can also see the current configuration of your gcloud CLI by doing gcloud config list. You can change some default parameter with gcloud config set param_name param_value. For example (because you will use often it if you have several projects)
gcloud config set project MyProjectId
With these, you will be able to solve your issue

getting get-credentials requires edit permission error on gcp

I'm trying to setup credentials for kubernetes on my local.
gcloud container clusters get-credentials ***** --zone **** --project elo-project-267109
This query works fine when I tried it from cloud shell, but I got this error when I tried run it from my terminal:
ERROR: (gcloud.container.clusters.get-credentials) get-credentials requires edit permission on elo-project-267109
I've tried this query from admin account as well as default service account also from new service account by assigning editor role and it still doesn't seem to work for me.
i am using macOs Mojave(10.14.6) and gcloud SDK version installed in my system is 274.0.1
i was able to resolve this issue on my local but i was actually trying to build a CI/CD from gitlab and the issue persists there, i have tried using gcloud(279.0.0) image version.
i am new to both gitlab and gcloud. i am trying to build CI/CD pipeline for the first time.
Do gcloud auth list to see which account are you logged into.
You need to login with the account which has the correct credentials to access the action that you're trying to perform.
To set the gcloud account: gcloud config set account <ACCOUNT>
It's turned out to be the image version mismatch issue on GitLab.

gcloud - ERROR: (gcloud.app.deploy) Permissions error fetching application

I am trying to deploy node js app on google cloud but getting following error -
Step #1: ERROR: (gcloud.app.deploy) Permissions error fetching application [apps
/mytest-240512]. Please make sure you are using the correct project ID and that
you have permission to view applications on the project.
I am running following command -
gcloud builds submit . --config cloudbuild.yaml
My cloudbuild.yaml file looks like -
steps:
#install
- name: 'gcr.io/cloud-builders/npm'
args: ['install']
#deploy
- name: 'gcr.io/cloud-builders/gcloud'
args: ['app', 'deploy']
The default Cloud Build service account does not allow access to deploy App Engine. You need to enable the Cloud Build service account to perform actions such as deploy.
The Cloud Build service account is formatted like this:
[PROJECT_NUMBER]#cloudbuild.gserviceaccount.com
Go to the Google Cloud Console -> IAM & admin -> IAM.
Locate the service account and click the pencil icon.
Add the role "App Engine Deployer" to the service account.
Wait a couple of minutes for the service account to update globally and then try again.
I had this same error today and the way I resolve it was by running: $ gcloud auth login on the console.
This will open a new browser tab for you to login with the credentials that has access to the project you're trying to deploy.
I was able to deploy to gcloud after that.
ps.: I'm not sure this is the best approach, but I'm leaving this as a possible solution as this is how I usually go around this problem. Worst case, I'll stand corrected and learn something new.
The most common way to deploy an app to App Engine is to use gcloud app deploy ....
When you use gcloud app deploy against App Engine Flex, the service uses Cloud Build.
It's entirely possible|reasonable to use Cloud Build to do your deployments too, it's just more involved.
I've not tried this but I think that, if you wish to use Cloud Build to perform the deployment, you will need to ensure that the Cloud Build service account has permissions to deploy to App Engine.
Here's an example of what you would need to do, specifically granting Cloud Build's service account the correct role.
Two commands can handle the perms needed (run in your terminal if you have gcloud sdk installed and authenticated or run in cloud shell for your project):
export PROJECT_ID=[[put your project id here]]
export PROJECT_NUMBER=$(gcloud projects describe $PROJECT_ID --format="value(projectNumber)")
gcloud iam service-accounts add-iam-policy-binding ${PROJECT_ID}#appspot.gserviceaccount.com \
--member=serviceAccount:${PROJECT_NUMBER}#cloudbuild.gserviceaccount.com \
--role=roles/iam.serviceAccountUser \
--project=${PROJECT_ID}
```
gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding ${PROJECT_ID} \
--member=serviceAccount:${PROJECT_NUMBER}#cloudbuild.gserviceaccount.com \
--role=roles/appengine.appAdmin

Google Compute Engine: Required 'compute.instances.get' permission error

I am trying to connect to GCloud using CircleCI and deploy my code. I can successfully authenticate my service account user using:
gcloud --quiet auth activate-service-account --key-file=${HOME}/gcloud-service-key.json
gcloud --quiet config set project ${GOOGLE_PROJECT_ID}
gcloud --quiet config set compute/zone ${GOOGLE_COMPUTE_ZONE}
However, when I try to use the code below to deploy:
gcloud --quiet compute scp --recurse /[Folder_name] [Instance_Name]:/var/www/test --zone=northamerica-northeast1-a --project [Project_Name]
I get the following error:
ERROR: (gcloud.compute.scp) Could not fetch resource:
- Required 'compute.instances.get' permission for [Instance_name]
I have looked at the rights and looks like the service user has admin rights, which should include instances.get permission as well according to this.
I think my question is similar to this; however, the solution proposed there is not working, which is why I am asking a separate question. How can I solve this problem?
Just create a new service account in the console rather than using the default compute service account.
Export the JSON file and follow this guide - works for me.
https://circleci.com/docs/2.0/google-auth/