CMFCPropertySheet "Page" resources are not resizing with dynamic layout - mfc
I am really confused. :(
Here is a new property sheet:
#include "stdafx.h"
#include "resource.h"
#include "VisitsRotaMFCPropertySheet.h"
CVisitsRotaMFCPropertySheet::CVisitsRotaMFCPropertySheet()
:CResizingMFCPropertySheet(_T("VisitsRota"), AFX_IDS_APP_TITLE, nullptr, 0)
{
ConstructSheet();
}
CVisitsRotaMFCPropertySheet::~CVisitsRotaMFCPropertySheet()
{
}
BOOL CVisitsRotaMFCPropertySheet::OnInitDialog()
{
BOOL bResult = CResizingMFCPropertySheet::OnInitDialog();
m_Menu.LoadMenu(IDR_MENU);
SetMenu(&m_Menu);
return bResult;
}
void CVisitsRotaMFCPropertySheet::ConstructSheet()
{
m_psh.dwFlags |= PSH_NOAPPLYNOW;
AddPage(&m_ElderlyInfirmPage);
AddPage(&m_ShepherdingPage);
}
It is derived from CResizingMFCPropertySheet. This is the source for that class:
https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzpfo4c3dpt6l51/ResizingMFCPropertySheet.cpp?dl=0
Now, I have two pages in this window. Here is one for the definitions:
IDD_PAGE_ELDERLY_INFIRM DIALOGEX 0, 0, 420, 202
STYLE DS_SETFONT | DS_FIXEDSYS | WS_CHILD | WS_CAPTION
CAPTION "Elderly && Infirm"
FONT 8, "MS Shell Dlg", 400, 0, 0x1
BEGIN
GROUPBOX "Elders ...",IDC_STATIC,6,7,132,188
LISTBOX IDC_LIST_BOOKSTUDY,12,18,120,147,LBS_SORT | LBS_NOINTEGRALHEIGHT | WS_VSCROLL | WS_TABSTOP
PUSHBUTTON "Add",IDC_BUTTON_ADD_GROUP,12,172,35,18
PUSHBUTTON "Edit",IDC_BUTTON_EDIT_ELDER,55,172,35,18
PUSHBUTTON "Delete",IDC_BUTTON_DELETE_GROUP,97,172,35,18
GROUPBOX "Publishers ...",IDC_STATIC,144,7,132,188
LISTBOX IDC_LIST_ELDERY_INFIRM,150,18,120,147,LBS_SORT | LBS_NOINTEGRALHEIGHT | WS_VSCROLL | WS_TABSTOP
PUSHBUTTON "Add",IDC_BUTTON_ADD_ELDERLY,150,172,35,18
PUSHBUTTON "Edit",IDC_BUTTON_EDIT_ELDERLY,193,172,35,18
PUSHBUTTON "Delete",IDC_BUTTON_DELETE_ELDERLY,235,172,35,18
GROUPBOX "Report Settings ...",IDC_STATIC,281,7,132,188
LTEXT "Starting month:",IDC_STATIC,286,18,120,8
COMBOBOX IDC_COMBO_MONTH,286,31,120,12,CBS_DROPDOWNLIST | WS_VSCROLL | WS_TABSTOP
LTEXT "Number of months:",IDC_STATIC,286,49,78,12
COMBOBOX IDC_COMBO_NUM_MONTHS,376,49,30,96,CBS_DROPDOWNLIST | WS_VSCROLL | WS_TABSTOP
LTEXT "Number of publishers to visit each month:",IDC_STATIC_NUM_PUB,286,65,84,18
COMBOBOX IDC_COMBO_PUB_PER_MONTH,376,66,30,12,CBS_DROPDOWNLIST | CBS_SORT | WS_VSCROLL | WS_TABSTOP
LTEXT "Starting publisher:",IDC_STATIC,286,90,120,8
COMBOBOX IDC_COMBO_PUBLISHER,286,103,120,12,CBS_DROPDOWNLIST | CBS_SORT | WS_VSCROLL | WS_TABSTOP
END
It is correctly set up as a page and I have initially set the control data via the IDE:
IDD_PAGE_ELDERLY_INFIRM AFX_DIALOG_LAYOUT
BEGIN
0,
0, 0, 0, 100,
0, 0, 0, 100,
0, 100, 0, 0,
0, 100, 0, 0,
0, 100, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 100,
0, 0, 0, 100,
0, 100, 0, 0,
0, 100, 0, 0,
0, 100, 0, 0,
100, 0, 0, 100,
100, 0, 0, 0,
100, 0, 0, 0,
100, 0, 0, 0,
100, 0, 0, 0,
100, 0, 0, 0,
100, 0, 0, 0,
100, 0, 0, 0,
100, 0, 0, 0
END
I have adjusted my CDialog application to invoke the property sheet instead. The sheet itself sizes:
Why is the sheet control not automatically resizing? I just don't get it. My other application uses the same base class and yet all those property pages correctly resizing the controls etc using the dynamic layout features.
Update
I added this to one of my pages:
void CElderlyInfirmPage::OnSize(UINT nType, int cx, int cy)
{
CMFCPropertyPage::OnSize(nType, cx, cy);
AfxMessageBox(_T("Size"));
// TODO: Add your message handler code here
auto pManager = GetDynamicLayout();
if (pManager != nullptr)
{
AfxMessageBox(_T("Valid"));
}
}
It confirms that the "page" does not actually have a dynamic layout manager. Only the sheet does. So I think the problem is the fact that we can't use dynamic layout mechanism.
Update 2
I made some progress. Example:
It turns out that the property page doesn't seem to load the dynamic layout resources like it does for a dialog. I started to create it manually:
BOOL CElderlyInfirmPage::OnInitDialog()
{
CMFCPropertyPage::OnInitDialog();
// TODO: Add extra initialization here
ReadSettings();
InitMonthCombo();
// Init to THIS month
COleDateTime datNow = COleDateTime::GetCurrentTime();
m_cbMonth.SetCurSel(datNow.GetMonth()-1);
EnableDynamicLayout(TRUE);
auto pManager = GetDynamicLayout();
if (pManager != nullptr)
{
pManager->Create(this);
pManager->AddItem(IDC_COMBO_MONTH, CMFCDynamicLayout::MoveHorizontal(100), CMFCDynamicLayout::SizeNone());
pManager->AddItem(IDC_COMBO_NUM_MONTHS, CMFCDynamicLayout::MoveHorizontal(100), CMFCDynamicLayout::SizeNone());
pManager->AddItem(IDC_COMBO_PUB_PER_MONTH, CMFCDynamicLayout::MoveHorizontal(100), CMFCDynamicLayout::SizeNone());
pManager->AddItem(IDC_COMBO_PUBLISHER, CMFCDynamicLayout::MoveHorizontal(100), CMFCDynamicLayout::SizeNone());
}
return TRUE; // return TRUE unless you set the focus to a control
// EXCEPTION: OCX Property Pages should return FALSE
}
As you can see, the controls move now so it is progress. But the problem now is that I have a lot of IDC_STATIC controls on these pages and I don't want to change the ID numbers. This is because the application already has translations for localization and if I change the ID values I blow up the translations. So I am wondering if I can use the [CMFCDynamicLayout::LoadResource][3] method to load the complete settings from the RC file. But I can't work out how to call LoadResource here. I am sure it would be the answer to this question.
Update 3
I just traced the code and if you look here:
LRESULT CPropertySheet::HandleInitDialog(WPARAM, LPARAM)
{
LRESULT lResult = OnInitDialog();
CMFCDynamicLayout* pDynamicLayout = GetDynamicLayout();
if (pDynamicLayout != NULL)
{
CRect rectWindow;
GetWindowRect(rectWindow);
m_sizeMin = rectWindow.Size();
for (CWnd *pChild = GetWindow(GW_CHILD); pChild->GetSafeHwnd() != NULL; pChild = pChild->GetWindow(GW_HWNDNEXT))
{
HWND hwndChild = pChild->GetSafeHwnd();
if (!pDynamicLayout->HasItem(hwndChild))
{
if (pChild->SendMessage(WM_GETDLGCODE) & DLGC_BUTTON)
{
pDynamicLayout->AddItem(hwndChild, CMFCDynamicLayout::MoveHorizontalAndVertical(100, 100), CMFCDynamicLayout::SizeNone());
}
else if (IsLeftNavigationPane(hwndChild))
{
pDynamicLayout->AddItem(hwndChild, CMFCDynamicLayout::MoveNone(), CMFCDynamicLayout::SizeVertical(100));
}
else if (DYNAMIC_DOWNCAST(CPropertyPage, pChild) == NULL || CanAddPageToDynamicLayout())
{
pDynamicLayout->AddItem(hwndChild, CMFCDynamicLayout::MoveNone(), CMFCDynamicLayout::SizeHorizontalAndVertical(100, 100));
}
}
}
}
return lResult;
}
It does not seem to actually work with the layout properly.
I tried to use:
LoadDynamicLayoutResource(m_lpszTemplateName);
And I traced it. It eventually ended up here:
BOOL CMFCDynamicLayout::LoadResource(CWnd* pHostWnd, LPVOID lpResource, DWORD dwSize)
{
if (pHostWnd->GetSafeHwnd() == NULL || !::IsWindow(pHostWnd->GetSafeHwnd()) || lpResource == NULL)
{
return FALSE;
}
CMFCDynamicLayoutData layoutData;
BOOL bResult = layoutData.ReadResource(lpResource, (UINT)dwSize);
layoutData.ApplyLayoutDataTo(pHostWnd, FALSE);
return bResult;
}
It failed on the ApplyLayoutDataTo call, on the first if statement:
BOOL CMFCDynamicLayoutData::ApplyLayoutDataTo(CWnd* pHostWnd, BOOL bUpdate)
{
if (pHostWnd->GetSafeHwnd() == NULL || m_listCtrls.IsEmpty())
{
return FALSE;
}
ASSERT_VALID(pHostWnd);
pHostWnd->EnableDynamicLayout(FALSE);
pHostWnd->EnableDynamicLayout();
m_listCtrls.IsEmpty() was empty. So it hadn't read it in properly anyway.
I think I have no choice but to assign IDs to all my controls, even the static ones and manually build the dynamic layout up. Unless you have other ideas.
Dynamic layout is already be enabled for all classes derived from CDialog which call the default CDialog::OnInitDialog, which in turn uses CMFCDynamicLayout::LoadResource to read resizing information for child controls.
That include CMFCPropertyPage. The information is already loaded, so if you call EnableDynamicLayout it deletes the existing object and creates a new one. Just remove the call to EnableDynamicLayout.
This way pManager->Create(this); won't be necessary, but you can keep it in there. It won't do anything because pManager already created and the method knows not to create twice.
CPropertySheet does require EnableDynamicLayout and pManager->Create. PropertySheet cannot be designed in dialog editor, so MFC ignores resizing for its child windows. Dynamic resizing has to be implemented manually.
MCVE:
class CMyPage : public CMFCPropertyPage
{
CButton bn;
BOOL OnInitDialog()
{
CMFCPropertyPage::OnInitDialog();
//add test button dynamically
bn.Create(L"Test", WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE, CRect(0, 0, 100, 30), this, 301);
auto pManager = GetDynamicLayout();
if(pManager != nullptr)
{
pManager->AddItem(bn.GetDlgCtrlID(),
CMFCDynamicLayout::MoveHorizontal(100),
CMFCDynamicLayout::SizeNone());
}
return TRUE;
}
};
class CMySheet :public CMFCPropertySheet
{
public:
CMyPage Page1;
CMySheet()
{
Page1.Construct(IDD_PAGE1);
AddPage(&Page1);
}
static int CALLBACK XmnPropSheetCallback(HWND hWnd, UINT message, LPARAM lParam)
{
extern int CALLBACK AfxPropSheetCallback(HWND, UINT message, LPARAM lParam);
// XMN: Call MFC's callback
int nRes = AfxPropSheetCallback(hWnd, message, lParam);
if (message == PSCB_PRECREATE)
((LPDLGTEMPLATE)lParam)->style |= (DS_3DLOOK | DS_SETFONT
| WS_THICKFRAME | WS_SYSMENU | WS_POPUP | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CAPTION);
return nRes;
}
BOOL OnInitDialog()
{
BOOL res = CMFCPropertySheet::OnInitDialog();
EnableDynamicLayout(TRUE);//required for propertysheet
auto pManager = GetDynamicLayout();
if(pManager)
{
pManager->Create(this);
for(CWnd *child = GetWindow(GW_CHILD);
child; child = child->GetWindow(GW_HWNDNEXT))
{
if(child->SendMessage(WM_GETDLGCODE) & DLGC_BUTTON)
pManager->AddItem(*child,
CMFCDynamicLayout::MoveHorizontalAndVertical(100, 100),
CMFCDynamicLayout::SizeNone());
else
pManager->AddItem(*child,
CMFCDynamicLayout::MoveNone(),
CMFCDynamicLayout::SizeHorizontalAndVertical(100, 100));
}
}
return res;
}
INT_PTR DoModal()
{
// Hook into property sheet creation code
m_psh.dwFlags |= PSH_USECALLBACK;
m_psh.pfnCallback = XmnPropSheetCallback;
return CMFCPropertySheet::DoModal();
}
};
...
CMySheet sh;
sh.DoModal();
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Resize cursor is showing on the border of a fixed dialog frame
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Create derived control at runtime cause assertion
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How to adjust the size of a CDockablePane?
I am writing a SDI application on Visual Studio 2012. The MFC Wizard generated two CDockablePane-derived objects. The right-side CPropertiesWnd (CDockablePane-derived) object is named m_wndProperties. I embed in m_wndProperties a CPropertySheet object with a CPageNone (CPropertyPage-derived) object captioned "HELP" like this (I use the CPropertySheet class directly). However, the real size of the CPropertySheet object is bigger. I have tried to adjust the size of the dialog related to the CPageNone object (named m_pageNone) in the Dialog Editor. This has no effect. In the MainFrm.cpp, the only lines relating to m_wndProperties I can find are: int CMainFrame::OnCreate(LPCREATESTRUCT lpCreateStruct) { ..... m_wndProperties.EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_RIGHT); DockPane(&m_wndProperties); ..... } ..... BOOL CMainFrame::CreateDockingWindows() { ..... CString strPropertiesWnd; bNameValid = strPropertiesWnd.LoadString(IDS_PROPERTIES_WND); ASSERT(bNameValid); if (!m_wndProperties.Create(strPropertiesWnd, this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 200), TRUE, ID_VIEW_PROPERTIESWND, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_RIGHT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI)) { TRACE0("無法建立 [屬性] 視窗\n"); return FALSE; // 無法建立 } ..... } ..... void CMainFrame::SetDockingWindowIcons(BOOL bHiColorIcons) { ..... HICON hPropertiesBarIcon = (HICON) ::LoadImage(::AfxGetResourceHandle(), MAKEINTRESOURCE(bHiColorIcons ? IDI_PROPERTIES_WND_HC : IDI_PROPERTIES_WND), IMAGE_ICON, ::GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSMICON), ::GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSMICON), 0); m_wndProperties.SetIcon(hPropertiesBarIcon, FALSE); } And here is the AdjustLayout() in my PropertiesWnd.cpp: void CPropertiesWnd::AdjustLayout() { if (GetSafeHwnd () == NULL || (AfxGetMainWnd() != NULL && AfxGetMainWnd()->IsIconic())) { return; } CRect rectClient; GetClientRect(rectClient); m_PropertySheet.SetWindowPos (NULL, rectClient.left, rectClient.top, rectClient.Width (), rectClient.Height (), SWP_NOACTIVATE | SWP_NOZORDER | SWP_NOSIZE); } And in my PageNone.cpp, I only have three functions: the default constructor, the default destructor and DoDataExchange. My question is how can I adjust the size of m_wndProperties or m_pageNone to fit each other? Thank you very much.
I have got this working in a different way (the code is too large to give in this answer, but the main points are: a) don't do anything in CMainFrame::OnCreate() b) in CMainFrame::CreateDockingWindows(), after m_wndProperties.Create(), add the following code m_PropertySheet.Create(...); CRect rc; m_PropertySheet.GetRect(&rc); m_wndProperties.SetMinSize(rc.Width(), rc,Height()); m_wndProperties.EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_RIGHT); DockPane(&m_wndProperties); ShowPane(&m_wndProperties, TRUE, FALSE, TRUE);
Your code in AdjustLayout() is plausible right, but I think during startup it will be called too early. Because the default size will be read from CWinAppEx::LoadState(), which always read the previous size from the Registry. It can probably disabled with CWinAppEx::EnableLoadWindowPlacement(FALSE). not tested. Post a User-Defined Message at the end of InitInstance(). Or just try with a timer in CMainFrame::Create() .. SetTimer(123,2000,NULL); void CMainFrame::OnTimer(UINT_PTR nIDEvent) { if (nIDEvent == 123) { m_wndProperties.SetWindowPos(this, 0, 0, 400, 200, SWP_NOZORDER | SWP_FRAMECHANGED); RecalcLayout(); KillTimer(123); } CFrameWndEx::OnTimer(nIDEvent); }
MFC SDI Create button dynamically
I am trying to create a button dynamically. I have read some other resource and make the following code: BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(Cdynamic_button_sdiView, CView) // Standard printing commands ON_BN_CLICKED(MYBUTTONID, OnMyBN_Click) END_MESSAGE_MAP() void Cdynamic_button_sdiView::OnInitialUpdate() { CView::OnInitialUpdate(); m_Button.Create(_T("Rearrange"), WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_PUSHBUTTON, CRect(0, 0, 128, 32), this, MYBUTTONID); // here will create a button } I can make a button successfully when I start the MFC application. The problem is that when I try to open a new document by clicking: I get an error and my app crashed at m_Button.Create(_T("Rearrange"), WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_PUSHBUTTON, CRect(0, 0, 128, 32), this, MYBUTTONID);
I solved the problem with the following code: Cdynamic_button_sdiView::Cdynamic_button_sdiView() { // TODO: add construction code here m_Button = NULL; } Cdynamic_button_sdiView::~Cdynamic_button_sdiView() { if (m_Button != NULL) delete m_Button; } void Cdynamic_button_sdiView::OnInitialUpdate() { CView::OnInitialUpdate(); if (m_Button != NULL) delete m_Button; m_Button = new CButton; m_Button->Create(_T("Rearrange"), WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_PUSHBUTTON, CRect(0, 0, 128, 32), this, MYBUTTONID); // here will create a button } May be the problem is I should not re-create the window inside the OnInitialUpdate()