Amazon S3: Cannot put object under a subdirectory - amazon-web-services

Can you confirm me that with the following policy:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "VisualEditor0",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"s3:CreateBucket",
"s3:ListBucket"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::viessmann"
},
{
"Sid": "VisualEditor1",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"s3:PutObject",
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:DeleteObject"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::viessmann/medias/*"
}
]
}
It would allow me to write the following object in the given path:
https://viessmann.s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/medias/cache/brochure_thumbnail_medium/5abcf6b35e02b.jpg
Right now, I'm getting an 403 Forbidden response.

Related

AWS S3 Action does not apply to any resource(s) in statement

Hi I follow the instruction of this answerd and got the same error.
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "Stmt1614469992506",
"Principal": "*",
"Action": [
"s3:DeleteObject",
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:ListBucket",
"s3:PutObject"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::<S3_Name>/*"
}
]
}
I got the error:
Action does not apply to any resource(s) in statement
I check the documentation and I can't found any solution.
ListBucket should be on the bucket resource itself, where as the other Object Actions should be on the objects within the bucket. so, we need /* for all the objects of the bucket.
IAM Policy:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"s3:PutObject",
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:DeleteObject"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::<S3_Name>/*"
},
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "s3:ListBucket",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::<S3_Name>"
}
]
}
Bucket Policy:
Same as IAM Policy, except it has Principal attached.
"Principal":"*" or "Principal":{"AWS":"*"} will give public access and
"Principal":{"AWS":"arn:aws:iam::AccountNumber-WithoutHyphens:root"} will give access to entire Aws Account.
Some details here and here
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": {
"AWS": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:root"
},
"Action": [
"s3:PutObject",
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:DeleteObject"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::<S3_Name>/*"
},
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": {
"AWS": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:root"
},
"Action": "s3:ListBucket",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::<S3_Name>"
}
]
}
you can try this
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": "*",
"Action": [
"s3:DeleteObject",
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:ListBucket",
"s3:PutObject"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::<S3_Name>",
"arn:aws:s3:::<S3_Name>/*"
]
}
]
}

How to merge AWS S3 bucket policies?

We have an existing S3 bucket policy in production:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Id": "Policy[redacted]",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "ServiceA access",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": {
"AWS": "arn:aws:iam::[redacted]:root"
},
"Action": "s3:*",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::mysite-production/*"
},
{
"Sid": "ServiceA access",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": {
"AWS": "arn:aws:iam::[redacted]:root"
},
"Action": "s3:*",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::mysite-production"
},
{
"Sid": "AllowPublicRead",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": {
"AWS": "*"
},
"Action": "s3:GetObject",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::mysite-production/*"
}
]
}
We have another 3rd party service we want to grant access which requires:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:PutObject",
"s3:PutObjectAcl",
"s3:DeleteObject"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::YOUR_BUCKET_NAME/*"
},
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"s3:ListAllMyBuckets",
"s3:GetBucketLocation"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::*"
}
]
}
I've tried merging the ListAllMyBuckets and GetBucketLocation into the final section of our original policy but that yields "Policy has invalid action" errors:
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": {
"AWS": "*"
},
"Action": [
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:PutObject",
"s3:PutObjectAcl",
"s3:DeleteObject"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::mysite-production/*"
}
How can I merge these into one cohesive policy? Or is it possible for a bucket to have two policies?
Thanks in advance!
You can actually apply both IAM policies and S3 bucket policies
simultaneously, with the ultimate authorization being the least-privilege union of all the permissions.
Source: https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/security/iam-policies-and-bucket-policies-and-acls-oh-my-controlling-access-to-s3-resources/

Couldn't read directory: Permission denied when using AWS SFTP

I am trying to set up a simple AWS SFTP server with a scoped-down policy but keep getting permission denied errors when trying to put and get.
Here is IAM Role with generic S3 bucket access:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "AllowListingOfUserFolder",
"Action": [
"s3:ListBucket",
"s3:GetBucketLocation"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::SOME-EXAMPLE-BUKCET"
]
},
{
"Sid": "HomeDirObjectAccess",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"s3:PutObject",
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:DeleteObjectVersion",
"s3:DeleteObject",
"s3:GetObjectVersion"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::SOME-EXAMPLE-BUCKET/*"
}
]
}
And this is the scoped-down policy which I attach to the user when I create it in the SFTP panel:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "VisualEditor0",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "s3:ListBucket",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::${transfer:HomeBucket}",
"Condition": {
"StringLike": {
"s3:prefix": [
"${transfer:UserName}/*",
"${transfer:UserName}"
]
}
}
},
{
"Sid": "VisualEditor1",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "s3:GetBucketLocation",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::SOME-EXAMPLE-BUCKET"
},
{
"Sid": "VisualEditor2",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "s3:ListAllMyBuckets",
"Resource": "*"
},
{
"Sid": "VisualEditor3",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"s3:PutObject",
"s3:GetObjectAcl",
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:DeleteObject"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::${transfer:HomeDirectory}/*",
"arn:aws:s3:::${transfer:HomeDirectory}*"
]
}
]
}
The goal is for a user to log in and land in their home directory with read/write/delete permissions for just that directory. I've tried various policies from the following links but never quite get what I need:
Connecting to AWS Transfer for SFTP
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/transfer/latest/userguide/users.html
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/transfer/latest/userguide/requirements-roles.html
I always either get no access at all and everything is denied (i.e. can't even ls). Or I can ls but can't do anything else like mkdir, put, get, etc...
In the scoped-down policy, why do you use transfer:UserName in the ListBucket condition rather than transfer:HomeDirectory like in the Put/Get/DeleteObject statement? Is the HomeDirectory of the user the same as its username?
What happens when you try something like this?
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "VisualEditor0",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "s3:ListBucket",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::${transfer:HomeBucket}",
"Condition": {
"StringLike": {
"s3:prefix": [
"${transfer:HomeDirectory}/*",
"${transfer:HomeDirectory}"
]
}
}
},
{
"Sid": "VisualEditor1",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "s3:GetBucketLocation",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::SOME-EXAMPLE-BUCKET"
},
{
"Sid": "VisualEditor2",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "s3:ListAllMyBuckets",
"Resource": "*"
},
{
"Sid": "VisualEditor3",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"s3:PutObject",
"s3:GetObjectAcl",
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:DeleteObject"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::${transfer:HomeDirectory}/*",
"arn:aws:s3:::${transfer:HomeDirectory}*"
]
}
]
}
Do not use ${transfer:Username} in the scoped down policy. Also, make sure you specify it as Policy key within secrets manager.
I have documented the full setup here in case you need to reference it - https://coderise.io/sftp-on-aws-with-username-and-password/

Create AWS Access Policy to Only 1 S3 Bucket

I'm trying to create a policy that allows access to only 1 bucket for our clients' WordPress backups using BackWPUp
This is after noticing that the default S3 Full Access policy allows full access to ALL buckets!
I tried following this article here:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/reference_policies_examples_s3_rw-bucket-console.html
The policy looks like this (replaced the bucket name to an appropriate one) and it's not working:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "ConsoleAccess",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"s3:GetAccountPublicAccessBlock",
"s3:GetBucketAcl",
"s3:GetBucketLocation",
"s3:GetBucketPolicyStatus",
"s3:GetBucketPublicAccessBlock",
"s3:ListAllMyBuckets"
],
"Resource": "*"
},
{
"Sid": "ListObjectsInBucket",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "s3:ListBucket",
"Resource": ["arn:aws:s3:::bucket-name"]
},
{
"Sid": "AllObjectActions",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "s3:*Object",
"Resource": ["arn:aws:s3:::bucket-name/*"]
}
]
}
Receiving Error: S3 Service API: Access Denied
Then, I tried a simplified version:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "PolicyID",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"s3:*"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::bucket-name/*"
]
}
]
}
Still no luck, with the same error. Any ideas? What am I missing?
Turns out I needed s3:ListBucketMultipartUploads and s3:GetBucketLocation to get it working properly.
Final version below:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"s3:ListBucket",
"s3:GetBucketLocation",
"s3:ListBucketMultipartUploads"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::bucket-name"
},
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "s3:*"
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::bucket-name/*"
}
]
}

AWS S3 - User Policy Not Working

I have a user with the following policy, and I'm using DragonDisk client program. This user can do everything under bucket1/folder1/, except accessing a file's properties (access denied). I can't figure out why. Any idea? Thanks.
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Action": ["s3:ListAllMyBuckets", "s3:GetBucketLocation"],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": ["arn:aws:s3:::*"]
},
{
"Action": ["s3:ListBucket"],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": ["arn:aws:s3:::bucket1"],
"Condition":{"StringEquals":{"s3:prefix":[""],"s3:delimiter":["/"]}}
},
{
"Action": ["s3:ListBucket"],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": ["arn:aws:s3:::bucket1"],
"Condition":{"StringLike":{"s3:prefix":["folder1/*"]}}
},
{
"Action":["s3:*"],
"Effect":"Allow",
"Resource": ["arn:aws:s3:::bucket1/folder1/*"]
}
]
}