How to open Specific View controller on Widgets/ Today Extension click - swift3

I am trying to open specific view controller on widgets click , but can not able to open it , i am able to open app using url schema but i want to open specific view controller how can i do this, here is code for open app using url schema :
#IBAction func open_app(_ sender: Any)
{ extensionContext?.open(URL(string: "open://")! ,
completionHandler: nil)
}
on button click i am opeing app sucessfully using url schema. but now i want to open specific view controller on that click how can i do this?

According to your requirement, I have created a sample to get this working correctly.
1. First of all in TodayViewController interface, create 3 different UIButtons and give their tag values to uniquely identify them.
Here I have given tags as: 1, 2, 3 to First, Second and Third UIButton.
2. Next you need to write the code to open your Containing App from Today Extension. In TodayViewController create an #IBAction for and connect it to all three UIButtons.
#IBAction func openAppController(_ sender: UIButton)
{
if let url = URL(string: "open://\(sender.tag)")
{
self.extensionContext?.open(url, completionHandler: nil)
}
}
In the above code, tag will be added to the url scheme to identify which UIViewController needs to be opened on UIButton press. So the url will look something like: open://1
3. In the Containing App's URL Types need to make an entry for URL Scheme, i.e
As evident from the above screenshot, there is no need to make entry for each url that you want to open from your extensions. URLs having same url scheme have only a single entry.
4. When the containing app is opened from extension, you can get the handle in AppDelegate’s application(_ : url: sourceApplication: annotation: ) method. Here, you can handle which controller to open i.e.
func application(_ app: UIApplication, open url: URL, options: [UIApplicationOpenURLOptionsKey : Any] = [:]) -> Bool
{
if url.scheme == "open"
{
switch url.host
{
case "1":
//Open First View Controller
case "2":
//Open Second View Controller
case "3":
//Open Third View Controller
default:
break
}
}
return true
}
url.scheme identifies the scheme of URL i.e. open and url.host identifies the host component in the URL which is currently set to the UIButton's tag value which you can use to uniquely identify which UIButton is pressed and what to de next accordingly.
For more on Today Extensions, you can refer to: https://hackernoon.com/app-extensions-and-today-extensions-widget-in-ios-10-e2d9fd9957a8
Let me know if you still face any issues regarding this.

add a new scheme for your App
enter image description here
as Shown above image...
then, write a code below on IBAction of your Today Extension
#IBAction func btnFirstWidgetAction() {
let url: URL? = URL(string: "schemename://secondViewController")!
if let appurl = url { self.extensionContext!.open(appurl, completionHandler: nil) }
}
#IBAction func btnSecondWidgetAction() {
let url: URL? = URL(string: "schemename://secondViewController")!
if let appurl = url { self.extensionContext!.open(appurl, completionHandler: nil) }
}
#IBAction func btnThirdWidgetAction() {
let url: URL? = URL(string: "schemename://thirdViewController")!
if let appurl = url { self.extensionContext!.open(appurl, completionHandler: nil) }
}
than, add method application(_ app: UIApplication, open url: URL, options: [UIApplicationOpenURLOptionsKey : Any] = [:]) in AppDelegate file and write code to redirect in specific ViewController in this method.
//call when tap on Extension and get url that is set into a ToadyExtension swift file...
func application(_ app: UIApplication, open url: URL, options: [UIApplicationOpenURLOptionsKey : Any] = [:]) -> Bool {
let urlPath : String = url.absoluteString
print(urlPath)
if self.isContainString(urlPath, subString: "firstViewController") {
//here go to firstViewController view controller
}
else if self.isContainString(urlPath, subString: "firstViewController") {
//here go to secondViewController view controller
}
else {
//here go to thirdViewController view controller
}
return true
}
this method used for check your string is contains as sub string that are given in widget button action. if contain than true otherwise false
func isContainString(_ string: String, subString: String) -> Bool {
if (string as NSString).range(of: subString).location != NSNotFound { return true }
else { return false }
}

In xCode 11 if you are using sceneDelegate, follow the same logic as described by Malik and Mahesh but use the following function in the SceneDelegate instead:
func scene(_ scene: UIScene, openURLContexts URLContexts: Set<UIOpenURLContext>) {
if let url = URLContexts.first?.url {
//Do stuff with the url
}
}
(instead of application(_ app: UIApplication, open url: URL, options: [UIApplication.OpenURLOptionsKey : Any] = [:]) -> Bool)
In details:
First:
Add a url scheme in your project -> info -> url Types -> add url Scheme. Here you can get started by filling the 'URL Schemes" field only (with your app name for instance).
Second:
In your extension, use the following function (called by a button for instance):
let urlString = "MyAppName://host/path"
if let url = URL(string: urlString)
{
self?.extensionContext?.open(url, completionHandler: nil)
}
Third:
Implement your logic in Scene Delegate with:
func scene(_ scene: UIScene, openURLContexts URLContexts: Set<UIOpenURLContext>) {
if let url = URLContexts.first?.url {
//Do stuff with the url
}
}

Swift5
Step1: select project>info>url types>add url scheme
step2: go to the button action method and use this code
let tag = 1
if let url = URL(string: "open://\(tag)")
{
self.extensionContext?.open(url, completionHandler: nil)
}
step 3: welcome you get the control of your host app, jus add this in app delegate method
func application(_ app: UIApplication, open url: URL, options: [UIApplication.OpenURLOptionsKey : Any] = [:]) -> Bool
{
if url.scheme == "open"
{
switch url.host
{
case "1":
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let vc = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "ViewController") as! ViewController
self.window?.rootViewController = vc
self.window?.makeKeyAndVisible()
default:
break
}
}
return true
}
Congrats! you open the controller.

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The code provided on the documentation is pretty straight forward:
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Question is how do I access the parameters application and options from here?
I am also having the same issue, for Spotify SDK particularly, I tried passing in UIApplication.shared and an empty options dictionary, which seems to work. I also tried examining the options dictionary when I use a UIKit AppDelegate lifecycle. It shows it's returning openInPlace to be false in the options dictionary in the Spotify url callback.
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#main
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#UIApplicationDelegateAdaptor private var appDelegate: MyAppDelegate
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}
}

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I want to pass a variable from one view controller to another.
First View Controller looks like this and the segue gets triggered correctly and the new view controller gets displayed.
#IBAction func testButton(_ sender: Any) {
let timerVC = TimerViewController()
timerVC.secondsPassed = textfield_seconds.text!
navigationController?.pushViewController(timerVC, animated: true)
}
On the next View Controller (TimerViewController) I declared a variable in the class header
var secondsPassed:String!
and in viewDidLoad I just want to print the value to the console and all I receive is a 'nil'.
I looked through various tutorials but I seem not to find the correct answer for this to get it work.
Anyone around with a clue?
Thanks in advance...
If you already are using a segue, you can remove this line that presents the controller (you don't seem to have a navigationController anyway):
navigationController?.pushViewController(timerVC, animated: true)
Now the correct way to pass data to another VC using segues is this:
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if let vc = segue.destination as? TimerViewController {
vc.secondsPassed = textfield_seconds.text!
}
}

Can't push from programmatically created UINavigationController

In a Swift 3 project using Xcode 8.3 and iOS 10.3, I get a navigation controller to push. The app runs with a navigation controller until I try to use it to push. All works until the last line which cause an app crash, fatal error: unexpectedly found nil while unwrapping an Optional value. I don't want to use the storyboard, the point of this question is how to accomplish this task without the storyboard.
App Delegate code
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
var window: UIWindow?
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
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View Controller:
import UIKit
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override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
view.backgroundColor = .white
let navController = navigationController
let myProfileViewController = MyProfileViewController()
navController!.pushViewController(myProfileViewController, animated: true)
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Move
let navController = navigationController
let myProfileViewController = MyProfileViewController()
navController!.pushViewController(myProfileViewController, animated: true)
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let vc = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "MyProfileViewController") as! MyProfileViewController
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first give name to your navigation controller like this
then in your code initialise it like this
let nav = (UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil).instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "yourNavigation") as! UINavigationController);
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I have 2 view controllers on my storyboard: viewController1(it input point) and viewController2. After loading the application i want to automatic presenting viewController2 after viewController1.
How i can do that?
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self.navigationController?.pushViewController(secondViewController, animated: true)
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For change viewcontroller you have to embed the first viewcontroller with a navigation controller, if you don't know how to do it, just select the fisrt viewcontroller and do like the image, click in navigation controller
Have you tried to show it in func viewDidLoad() {} like:
override func viewDidLoad() {
// ...
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}
If you want to straight up load a different view controller you can do this in your app delegate:
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
// Override point for customization after application launch.
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let vc = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "put your identifier here")
self.window?.rootViewController = vc
return true
}

How to upload image using Backendless in swift 3.0

I am working on swift 3.0 uisng backendless. I am new to this concept. I am uploading image which I am selecting from the phone gallery using UIImagePickerController. In back endless I am using Rest Api. I am uplaoding the image using the following code ..
public func imagePickerController(_ picker: UIImagePickerController, didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo info: [String : Any])
{
let image = info[UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage] as? UIImage
self.uploadButton.isHidden = true
myImageView.contentMode = .scaleAspectFit
myImageView.image = image
let imageUrl = info[UIImagePickerControllerReferenceURL] as! NSURL
let imageName = imageUrl.lastPathComponent
let documentDirectory = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(.documentDirectory, .userDomainMask, true).first!
let photoURL = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: documentDirectory)
let localPath = photoURL.appendingPathComponent(imageName!)
print(localPath!)
let imageurl = info[UIImagePickerControllerReferenceURL] as? NSURL
let imagename = imageurl?.lastPathComponent
print(imagename!)
//https://api.backendless.com/<application id>/<version name>/files/<path>/<file name>
Alamofire.request(“https://api.backendless.com/66B90F83-A813-84CF-FF9D-4A01AC28E100/v1/files/ + "\(localPath!)/\(imagename!)", method: .post, parameters: nil, encoding: JSONEncoding.default, headers: HeadersClass.allHeaders.headers).responseJSON { response in
debugPrint(response)
}
imagePicker.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
But I am getting the “Status Code error = 400”.
Can anyone please tell me what mistake I did here.
Thanks in Advance.
Your are totally wrong from first step.
The request url you made is the return url that the backendless service will return back to you when you uploaded your file successfully.
regarding to backendless service, https://backendless.com/documentation/files/ios/files_file_upload.htm, you need to implement the functions that listed down here:
// Upload data block identified as 'content' to the specified path.
// If the server returns an error, it is delivered through
// the 'responder' object
func upload(_ path: String,
content content: NSData,
responder responder: IResponder!) -> Void
// Upload data block identified as 'content' to the specified path.
// If the file already exists on the server, overwrite if the
// 'overwrite' argument is set to YES/TRUE.
// If the server returns an error, it is delivered through
// the 'responder' object
func upload(_ path: String,
content content: NSData,
overwrite overwrite: Bool,
responder responder: IResponder!) -> Void
// Upload data block identified as 'content' to the specified path.
// If the server returns an error, it is delivered through
// the 'error' block-based callback
func upload(_ path: String,
content content: NSData,
response responseBlock: ((BackendlessFile!) -> Void)!,
error errorBlock: ((Fault!) -> Void)!) -> Void
// Upload data block identified as 'content' to the specified path.
// If the file already exists on the server, overwrite if the
// 'overwrite' argument is set to YES/TRUE.
// If the server returns an error, it is delivered through
// the 'error' block-based callback
func upload(_ path: String,
content content: NSData,
overwrite overwrite: Bool,
response responseBlock: ((BackendlessFile!) -> Void)!,
error errorBlock: ((Fault!) -> Void)!) -> Void
More detail, you can read in their document.