Ionic Deep linker view does not update on browser back button event - ionic2

I have a PWA built with ionic deep linker. I have done a demo here https://stackblitz.com/edit/ionic-mee2ut?file=app%2Fcustomer%2Fcustomer.component.html where the browser back button doesn't work as expected.
Steps to reproduce
1.In Dashboard page click on edit button.It will navigate to customer
page(see URL.It is changed to /Customer/CustomerId).
2.In Customer page, you will see the customer info and other customers
list, there click edit from other customers list.This will open another
page.(see URL.It is changed to /Customer/CustomerId).
3.Click on browser back button u can see that the URL is changed but the
view is not updated.
If I repeat steps 1 & 2 then click on nav back button instead of browser button then it works correctly.Both the URL and the view gets updated.
Is there something I am doing wrong because the browser back button does not work as expected or this is issue of ionic framework.
This is how i navigate between views
EditCustomer(Customer: any) {
this.navCtrl.push('Customer', { Id: Customer.Id, Name: Customer.Name });
}
Can somebody please tell me a way how to resolve this issue?

I saw your code in the above url, you are passing id as param but not the name so, that is the reason url is changing but data is not reflected i modified your code in app.module.ts file please replace this code in your app.module.ts file
IonicModule.forRoot(MyApp, {}, {
links: [
{ component: DashboardComponent, name: 'Dashboard', segment: 'Dashboard' },
{ component: CustomerComponent, name: 'Customer', segment: 'Customer/:Id/:Name' }
]
})

Please replace your app.module.ts with the following code
import { Component } from '#angular/core';
import { Platform, IonicApp, App } from 'ionic-angular';
#Component({
templateUrl: 'app.html'
})
export class MyApp {
rootPage:any = 'Dashboard';
constructor(private _app: App, platform: Platform, private _ionicApp: IonicApp,) {
platform.ready().then(() => {
this.setupBackButtonBehavior();
});
}
private setupBackButtonBehavior () {
// If on web version (browser)
if (window.location.protocol !== "file:") {
// Register browser back button action(s)
window.onpopstate = (evt) => {
//Navigate back
if (this._app.getRootNav().canGoBack())
this._app.getRootNav().pop();
};
}
}
}

I was able to use something like this:
let randomID = this.makeId(5); // random string id
this.navCtrl.push('path', {
eventID: eventID,
instituteID: instituteID,
randomID: randomID
}, {
id: `path/${eventID}/${instituteID}/${randomID}`
});
This "id" seems to fix it, but if you can go to the same page, then it requires a "random" value to separate each visit to that page.
#IonicPage({
name: 'path',
segment: 'path/:instituteID/:eventID/:randomID'
})
It looks like, by default, it uses the name of the page as an id for that view. If multiple views have same id => issue when using browser back/forward. That's where the random comes in, to separate multiple instances of the same page.

Related

Some NuxtJS images break upon reload

In my website I have a series of images that serve as nuxt links to game pages:
<template>
<NuxtLink :to="game.pageName">
<img :src="game.boxImage" :height="gamePanelHeight" class="elevation-4"
/></NuxtLink>
</template>
Each of those links draws its properties from a content markup file like this:
index: 3
boxImage: gameImages/box_image.png
title: game title
pageName: games/whatever
And they're loaded into the page like so:
<script>
export default {
async asyncData({ $content, params }) {
const games = await $content('games').sortBy('index', 'asc').fetch()
return { games }
},
}
</script>
Whenever I refresh this page. All of these images break until I navigate outside the page and come back. What's causing this issue and how do I fix it?
This is a static Nuxt application FYI. And it's being served through an AWS S3 bucket but I don't think that's what's causing this issue.
EDIT: Also the boxImage that's in gameImages/box_image.png is from the static folder.
asyncData is not a hook that is triggered upon reaching an URL or using a reload (F5), it is only triggered during navigation.
If you want it to work even after a reload, use the fetch() hook.
More info here: https://nuxtjs.org/docs/2.x/components-glossary/pages-fetch#options
Edit on how to write it with fetch()
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
games: [],
}
},
async fetch() {
this.games = await this.$content('games').sortBy('index', 'asc').fetch()
},
}
</script>

URL management with Django, GraphQL, Apollo and VueJS

As said in the title, I'm using Django, GraphQL, Apollo and VueJS in my project.
I'm developping it as a SPA (Single Page Application).
Everything works fine, until I hit the F5 button and refresh the page. Indeed, it shows an unknown page. The thing is it is VueRouter that is managing the SPA and it works fine. But when I press F5, that is Django that tries to serve a page for the current URL and since it doesn't know it, it can't serve the appropriate page.
I know I can set the VueRouter 'history' mode, which I did, and add a URL to Django that serves index.html whatever the URL is.
My problem is the following :
When I'm on a particular form view (i.e : a User form view) my URL is the following :
http://localhost:8000/user
Since I'm using GraphQL for my API, the retrieved data is not based on the URL. In fact, that is my VueJS component that says : Hey Apollo, run that GraphQL to retrieve the User I want.
So when I refresh, yes it serves the User form view..but empty.
The question is : How could I solve this ?
For clarification purposes, here are some code samples :
My Django URLs :
# (... other imports here ...)
from .schema import schema
urlpatterns = [
path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
path('graphql', csrf_exempt(GraphQLView.as_view(graphiql=True, schema=schema))), # 'schema' is the main GraphQL schema
path('', TemplateView.as_view(template_name='index.html')),
re_path(r'^.*$', TemplateView.as_view(template_name='index.html')) # I saw that many times to serve the page whatever the URL is when refreshing the page
]
My Vue Router :
export default new Router({
mode: 'history',
routes: [
{ path: '/', name: 'MainApp' },
// ...
{ path: '/users', name: 'UserList', component: UserList },
{ path: '/user/create', name: 'UserFormCreate', component: UserForm, props: true },
{ path: '/user', name: 'UserFormView', component: UserForm, props: true },
{ path: '/user/edit', name: 'UserFormEdit', component: UserForm, props: true },
// Same pattern for other models like 'Group' ...
]
My Example VueJS Component :
<script>
import {
// ...
USER_QUERY,
// ...
} from '../../graphql/base/user.js'
export default {
name: 'UserForm',
props: {
userId: Number,
editing: {
type: Boolean,
default: false
}
},
apollo: {
user: {
query: USER_QUERY,
variables () { return { id: this.userId } },
skip () { return this.userId === undefined },
result ({ data }) {
this.form.username = data.user.username
this.form.firstName = data.user.firstName
this.form.lastName = data.user.lastName
}
}
},
data () {
return {
form: {
username: '',
password: '',
firstName: '',
lastName: ''
},
// ...
}
},
methods: {
// ...
}
I have to mention that I've seen more or less related topics but that doesn't solve my problem.
Thanks in advance for your help !
Edit your route paths to use params. For example:
{ path: '/user/:userId', name: 'UserFormView', component: UserForm, props: true }
Now, the app will interpret any number following the user/ path as a prop called userId. (props: true is important here for using the params as props.)
The only other change you need to make is adjusting your router-links to include the id as well (Ex.: http://localhost:8000/user/1) so that when the page is refreshed, there will be a param to read.

Ionic 2: Loading screen does not get dismissed

I have an application made with Ionic 2, The work flow is like this
Case A . When user is using app for the first time
User Logs in (loading is shown)
When successfully logged in loading window is hidden and user is forwarded to Dashboard page.
In dashboard page items are loaded via ajax request.
Case B. When user is already logged in before
The first screen is Dashboard and items are loaded via ajax request.
Problem
In case A, when user logs in and forwarded to DashboardPage, the loading screen doesn't gets dismissed. Sometimes it gets dismissed but most of the time it doesnot? Is this an ionic bug or am I doing something wrong??
Here is my DashboardPage
//imports here
export class DashboardPage {
public loadingmsg: any;
public ajaxRequest: any;
constructor(
public navCtrl: NavController,
public navParams: NavParams,
private webservice: WebService,
private loadingCtrl: LoadingController
)
{
this.loadDashboardContents();
}
loadDashboardContents(){
//other codes
this.loadingmsg = this.loadingCtrl.create({
content:"Loading contents, please wait..."
});
this.loadingmsg.present();
this.ajaxRequest = this.webservice.getDashboardContents(params).subscribe(data => {
this.loadingmsg.dismiss().then(()=>{
//other codes to save retrieved data to localstorage.
});
});
}
}
UPDATE
The login method from login page
loginUser(){
this.loading=this.loadingctrl.create({
content:"Logging in, please wait..."
});
this.loading.present();
this.ajaxRequest = this.webservice.loginUser(params).subscribe(data => {
this.loading.dismiss();
if(data.status =="ok"){
this.navctrl.push(DashboardPage).then(()=>{
const index = this.viewCtrl.index;
this.navctrl.remove(index);
});
}else{
//show error alert
}
}, err =>{
this.loading.dismiss();
});
}
My Ionic and cordova version information
Ionic Framework: 3.5.0
Ionic App Scripts: 1.3.9
Angular Core: 4.1.3
Angular Compiler CLI: 4.1.3
Node: 6.10.3
OS Platform: Windows 10
Cordova Version: 6.5.0
I am currently using loading in my project and it works well in all case. To ensure loading will always dismiss you need to add some code:
1. duration, dismissOnPageChange
let loading = this.loadingCtrl.create({
content: "",
duration: 5000, //ms
dismissOnPageChange: true
})
2. dissmis when ajax call success or error:
.subscribe(success=>{
//some code
loading.dismiss();
},error=>{
//some code
loading.dismiss();
})
It may be due to the this reference inside your subscribe method. I would try declaring loadingmsg locally and removing this.
loadDashboardContents(){
//other codes
let loadingmsg = this.loadingCtrl.create({
content:"Loading contents, please wait..."
});
loadingmsg.present();
this.ajaxRequest = this.webservice.getDashboardContents(params).subscribe(data => {
loadingmsg.dismiss().then(()=>{
//other codes to save retrieved data to localstorage.
});
});
}

How overcome with '#' , coming in URL through DeepLinking in Ionic 2?

I am trying to implement navigation in Ionic 2. I have tried with DeepLinking and i got the result, but '#' sign is comming in URL.
When '#' sign will come in URL then Google Analytic will not recognize the website, that's why i have tried to implement navigation in different ways like Angular 2 Routing, that supports both (HTML5 or hash URL style), but unable to implement in Ionic 2.
Ex- http://localhost:8100/#/registration - This one working fine but i want without '#'.
Like http://localhost:8100/registration
Thanks for help
I put in a PR for #ionic/app-scripts 3.2.5 to remedy this:
https://github.com/ionic-team/ionic-app-scripts/pull/1545
In the meantime you can edit some project and dependency files to enable it:
src/app/app.module.ts:
IonicModule.forRoot(MyApp,
{
locationStrategy: 'path'
},
{
links: [
{ component: RegistrationPage, name: 'registration', segment: 'registration' },
{ component: LoginPage, name: 'login', segment: 'login' },
{ component: HomePage, name: 'home', segment: '' }
]
})
src/index.html:
<head>
...
<base href="/" />
...
</head>
node_modules/#ionic/app-scripts/dist/dev-server/http-server.js:
function createHttpServer(config) {
var app = express();
app.set('serveConfig', config);
app.get('/', serveIndex);
app.use('/', express.static(config.wwwDir));
app.use("/" + serve_config_1.LOGGER_DIR, express.static(path.join(__dirname, '..', '..', 'bin'), { maxAge: 31536000 }));
// Lab routes
app.use(serve_config_1.IONIC_LAB_URL + '/static', express.static(path.join(__dirname, '..', '..', 'lab', 'static')));
app.get(serve_config_1.IONIC_LAB_URL, lab_1.LabAppView);
app.get(serve_config_1.IONIC_LAB_URL + '/api/v1/cordova', lab_1.ApiCordovaProject);
app.get(serve_config_1.IONIC_LAB_URL + '/api/v1/app-config', lab_1.ApiPackageJson);
app.get('/cordova.js', servePlatformResource, serveMockCordovaJS);
app.get('/cordova_plugins.js', servePlatformResource);
app.get('/plugins/*', servePlatformResource);
if (config.useProxy) {
setupProxies(app);
}
app.all('/*', serveIndex);
return app;
}
The line app.all('/*', serveIndex); is what will redirect any 404 file or directory not found errors to index.html. The locationStrategy: 'path' setting can then work normally with deeplinks and redirects under these circumstances.
Try to use pathLocationStrategy instead of HashLocationStrategy.
Add this in app.module.ts
import { LocationStrategy,
PathLocationStrategy } from '#angular/common';
...
#NgModule({
...
providers: [
{
provide: LocationStrategy,
useClass: PathLocationStrategy
},
...
Or other way is
IonicModule.forRoot(MyApp, {
locationStrategy: 'path'
})
And make sure to have a valid base href.
So here is the list of things which I did. Hope this helps.
We need to remove # in path of every url because Google Analytics rejects the urls with # in them. In App Module , add {locationStrategy: 'path'} to your App Module as follows :
IonicModule.forRoot(MyApp, {
locationStrategy: 'path'
})
2 .Now # is removed from the url. But when you refresh or directly access the url, this wont work because this is expected behaviour for any SPA. When you refresh the page , server tried to find the page at the location mentioned. As stated by #Parth Ghiya above For eg: if you hit localhost/abc , then server tries to find abc/index.html which actually doesn't exist.So to resolve this , you have wrote configurations on my server i.e to point every request to index.html . I am using node express server to deploy the app. Use the following code to route every request to index.html -
var express = require('express');
var path = require('path')
var app = express();
app.use(express.static(path.resolve(__dirname, "www")));
app.use('/*', function(req, res){
res.sendFile(__dirname+ '/www' + '/index.html');
});
app.set('port', process.env.PORT || 3000);
app.listen(app.get('port'), function() {
console.log("listening to Port", app.get("port"));
});

Ionic2: Property 'present' does not exist on type 'NavController'

I am using Ionic 2 rc4. I am following the advise here and am trying to do the following:
import { NavController } from 'ionic-angular';
...
this.nav.present(this.loading).then(() => {
However, to me it looks like the NavController does not have a present function, because I get:
[ts] Property 'present' does not exist on type 'NavController'.
any
Am I correct, or am I doing something wrong? How do they get to access this "phantom" function?
Any advise appreciated.
UPDATE
Here is my code that results in the following error (on this.loading.present().then(() => {):
"Cannot read property 'nativeElement' of null"
It presents loading the first time. but after the alert is presented if submit() is run again, it gets this error.
submit() {
this.loading.present().then(() => {
let alert = this.alertCtrl.create({
title: 'Verify Email',
subTitle: 'Please verify your email address before you log in.',
message: 'Check your Spam folder if you cannot find the email.',
buttons: [
{
text: 'Resend',
handler: data => {
firebaseUser.sendEmailVerification().then((data) => {
this.doAlert('Verify Email', 'Verification Email Sent.').then((data) => {
//navCtrl.setRoot(navCtrl.getActive());
});
});
}
},
{
text: 'Okay',
handler: data => {
//navCtrl.setRoot(navCtrl.getActive());
}
}
]
});
alert.present();
this.loading.dismiss();
});
}
Looking at this changelog for Beta 11
They have removed present function from Navcontroller.
You need to refactor your code and use some other function based on your requirement.
this.loading.present()
For the error, check the Loading controller docs.
Note that after the component is dismissed, it will not be usable
anymore and another one must be created. This can be avoided by
wrapping the creation and presentation of the component in a reusable
function
Just do :
this.loading = this.loadingCtrl.create({
//loading properties
});
inside submit() before this.loading.present()