i wrote a program in my mac using sublime text as the plateform..
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
cout<<"HELLOW WORLD";
return 0;
}
this was my program..
i saved it in desktop as hellow.cpp
while compiling on mac terminal as g++ hellow.cpp, i found an error
adarshs-MacBook-Air:Desktop adarshak$ g++ hellow.cpp
xcrun: error: invalid active developer path
(/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools), missing xcrun at:
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/xcrun
anyone plese help me to find out the error
It sounds like you don't have the command line developer tools installed. Run this command from Terminal once:
xcode-select --install
This will bring up the download & installation UI. Follow this through to the end. (It may take a while depending on the speed of your internet connection.)
From then on compiling should work.
Related
Lets take this very simple program here for example:
// test.cpp
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
string str = "Hello";
cout << str << endl;
return 0;
}
now I compile this code with g++ compiler:
g++ -g test.cpp -o test.exe
now I am trying to debug this with gdb:
gdb test.exe
after I set breakpoint on main and then reach the line return 0, I try to see what is in the string str. But I cannot print it in the console. It says <error reading variable>. Not only in gdb console, even Visual Studio Code UI using gdb gives the same output.
Here is a screenshot of my console:
I have searched for this everywhere and the only relevant question I found was this, which did not work.
I also found this post on github VS Code repo issues. The fix suggested there might work I am not sure, I cannot find the setting that he suggested on my Windows 11 machine.
How do I read the value in the string in debug mode?
Edit
After #ssbssa suggested me to update my gcc, I used MSYS2 to get the latest gcc, g++, and gdb versions. Now I have gdb 12.1. Now it is not showing the old error anymore but now it says "Converting character sets: Invalid argument". Still struggling to get it to work.
First run your program with gdb like so:
gdb test.exe
Now inside the command line interface run the command:
set charset UTF-8
This should temporarily fix your problem. The only inconvenience might be that you need to run this line every time you debug on your command prompt with GDB.
I noticed that you are also using Visual Studio Code. You can install C++ extensions for VS Code and there you can add the command set charset UTF-8 in the launch.json setupCommands array as shown here. This way you can debug your application faster.
I am trying to make pretty printing to work on Ubuntu 18.04 from visual studio code 1.64.2.
I tried to follow instructions initially from here and then the answer by Devymex as detailed in here.
Then further digging up revealed that the gdb pretty printing itself is not working as I tried to build, make, and run my code outside of VSCode. I had gcc 7.5 preinstalled on Ubuntu 18.04 and then I installed 11.2. But nothing worked.
The code I am trying to run
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
std::string str = "hello world";
int main ()
{
std::cout << str << std::endl;
return 0;
}
The output I get while debugging with gdb
Additionally, I tried to check which pretty-printer is configured or set up by typing info pretty-printer from within (gdb). But it appears that the appropriate pretty printer is not configured.
I tried reinstalling gcc 11.2 from the source by configuring with python using both python 2.7 and python 3.6.9 using the command ./configure --with-python and ./configure --with-python3. But nothing worked!
Can anyone please help me out?
I found a solution as posted here. The gdb was not able to find the location where the python printers.py was located. The file was located under /usr/share/gcc/python/libstdcxx/v6/printers.py.
What I needed to do is create a .gdbinit file on my home directory including the following lines of code
python
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, '/usr/share/gcc/python')
from libstdcxx.v6.printers import register_libstdcxx_printers
register_libstdcxx_printers (None)
end
Next source the file with source .gdbinit and then try again the info pretty-print. All the alternate options are now available. Subsequently, gdb debugging and vscode was able to show the contents of the C++ STL containers.
I've tried using Notepad++ to code c++ and followed a few tutorials on youtube, here's what I did:
-Installed gcc/g++ compiler using mingw64
-Installed NppExec plugin on N++
-Typed in the following compilier script and saved as C++:
NPP_SAVE cd $(CURRENT_DIRECTORY) g++ $(FILE_NAME) cmd /c $(CURRENT_DIRECTORY)\program.exe
Anyways whenever compiling a program, for example a simple program
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
cout << "Online\n";
system("pause"); //So that cmd doesn't disappear immeadiately on running.
return 0;
}
The console displays the following warning:
"C:\Users\pc\Desktop\Courses\Projects\C\program.exe' is not recognized as an internal or external command, operable program or batch file."
My question is, When I run the program on cmd, it runs perfectly but the error displayed during linking says that the folder does not exist in %PATH%
Any explanation?
Thank you!
Ok so, what I basically did was change the script,
cmd /c $(CURRENT_DIRECTORY)\program.exe
To be later
cmd /c $(CURRENT_DIRECTORY)\a.exe
the console worked fine and even received input
Here is a link to a similar problem:
How to compile/execute C++ code from within Notepad++
I'm new to Notepad++ and C++ programming language. I couldn't figure out what has gone wrong, albeit, it might look simple to resolved to many.
Tried to search for solution, but to no avail.
While trying to config the application for C++ compiler on Windows 8.1, I encountered the below message.
NPP_SAVE: C:\Users\rolle_000\Desktop\HelloWorld.cpp
CD: C:\Users\rolle_000\Desktop
Current directory: C:\Users\rolle_000\Desktop
Compiled.exe -c -w "HelloWorld.cpp"
CreateProcess() failed with error code 2:
The system cannot find the file specified.
================ READY ================
The C++ basic code, simple to testing only.
// A hello world program in C++
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
cout << "Hello World!";
return 0;
}
The NppExec script taken from
How to compile and run C files from within Notepad++ using NppExec plugin?
Below embedded mine, script hasn't change much.
NPP_SAVE
CD $(CURRENT_DIRECTORY)
Compiled.exe -c -w "$(FILE_NAME)"
Pls advice, thank you.
You're trying to execute a
Compiled.exe
which indeed doesn't exist (yet) instead of the
perl.exe -c -w "$(FILE_NAME)"
perl.exe is the perl's executable and is supposed to be used with a perl's program. To compile C++ programs you will need to use a C++ compiler.
Now: this all boils down to the compiler you want to use... which one are you going to use? MSVC (Microsoft Visual Studio) ? Bloodshed dev-cpp?
Example: if you have MSVC2010 installed you might use:
Execute Start->All Programs->Microsoft Visual Studio 2010->Visual Studio Tools->Visual Studio Command Prompt (2010)
Digit cl (yourFileName).cpp
You're done, yourFileName.exe should now exist
So the above would have to be rewritten as:
cl.exe "$(FILE_NAME)"
after making sure the path to cl.exe is correctly available.
I am new to Linux Ubuntu 11.10 and have basic C++exposure.
I installed the g++ by
sudo apt-get install build-essential
and created a directory cpp in my home directory. I then wrote a program hello.cpp in my cpp directory
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
cout << "Hello !" ; return 0;
}
and compiled using
g++ -W hello.cpp -o hello
The program compiles without any errors/warnings. When I try to execute the file
./hello.cpp
I get error messages:
line 3: using: command not found
line 6: syntax error near unexpected token `('
line 6: `int main() {'
I tried looking at a lot of posts but could not resolve this. I have MS VisualStudio on Windows, but I would rather learn C++ on Ubuntu. Thanks in advance.
I think that the problem is that you're trying to execute the .cpp source file rather than the generated executable. Try running ./hello instead of ./hello.cpp, since hello is the actual executable. The errors you're currently getting are caused by the shell interpreter choking on C++ syntax, since it's trying to run it as a shell script.
Hope this helps!