Adding HTTPS/SSL to domain pointing to AWS instance - amazon-web-services

I have a Java/Tomcat application hosted in AWS ElasticBeanstalk and bought a domain from GoDaddy and the domain points to the IP of the EC2 instance. So when I hit, for example www.abc.com, it points to the AWS IP and the application opens.
I haven't used Route 53, as I am in free tier, I added the EC2 IP in GoDaddy.
Now I want to add HTTPS/SSL to the domain using Let's Encrypt.
I searched for the solution but I found that it is also done using GoDaddy cPanel, as I have hosted the application in AWS and just registered domain from GoDaddy, I cannot do this.
How can I achieve this ?

You will want to use an Elastic Load Balancer (also known as Classic Load Balancer). I know you don’t want to use a Load Balancer but this is free and the AWS best practice. Here’s more detail - https://docs.aws.amazon.com/elasticloadbalancing/latest/classic/elb-create-https-ssl-load-balancer.html

Related

Do I need to upgrade our hosting plan if I just use it for domain but hosting the files on AWS?

The current setup was the application is load-balanced at AWS. The domain(www.Example.com) we are using is registered at GoDaddy.com.
My concern is that, do we need to upgrade our GoDaddy hosting even if the files are load-balance at AWS?
Let's say that we have had a 50K concurrent users.
Thanks for the insight in-advanced.
When you say "the application is load-balanced at AWS", it suggests that there is the following setup on AWS:
One or more Amazon EC2 instances running a web application, and
An Elastic Load Balancer that is directing incoming traffic to those instances
Your GoDaddy account probably has a Domain Name with a CNAME record that points to the DNS Name of the Load Balancer on AWS.
If this is true, then you do not need a "hosting plan" on GoDaddy, since it would just be managing your Domain Name. Scaling is not necessary for Domain Names.
Increasing the load would possibly require creating additional EC2 instances on AWS, but you might have an Auto Scaling group doing this for you automatically.
You should investigate what you actually have on GoDaddy and on AWS.

how to connect domain name to AWS Application Load Balancer?

I have a simple AWS setup of 2 VMs hosting a WebApp. An Application Load Balancer is in-front of these machines. I can access the DNS name of the Load Balancer and can reach to the WebApp.
Now, I want to connect to my app with a domain name hosted on Godaddy. I tried to simply create CNAME (as no Elastic IP on Application LB) with the LB's DNS name, but it didn't work.
What am I missing ? I tried with godaddy support but already wasted 7 days with not solution.
I want to put SSL certificate also on ALB. Should I be aware of anything specific in this setup?
The problem was, I was trying to CNAME for root level domain. Now, I created an alias in Route 53 and used AWS's nameservers on Godaddy to forward request there.

How to run a ec2 instance as subdomain in siteground?

I have a Wordpress website with a GoDaddy domain being hosted on SiteGround using the nameservers. I am looking to switch to a React App which is currently running on an EC2 instance in AWS. I want to run the ec2 instance (aka the react app) on a subdomain like beta.domain.com inside SiteGround while still keeping the Wordpress website since its a part of my business. I tried creating a subdomain in SiteGround and then pointed it to my EC2 instance elastic IP (the public ipv4) using an A record but it is showing "This site can't be reached" error once I go to beta.domain.com.
What am I doing wrong? How do I run the EC2 instance in a subdomain hosted in SiteGround?
EDIT
Thank you, everyone, for your help. The problem was the SSL certificate for the HTTPS. The website wasn't coming on due to the HTTPS setup on the Nginx on the EC2 instance. After I put in the details of the certificate it runs properly with just the A record.
Any public address in the AWS environment are never accessible from outside the security groups. Even if you try to ssh from your own machine and if it is not in the inbound rule of the security group of your EC2 instance. I feel there are 3 ways out here.
1.) Adding an all traffic rule in your EC2 Security group inbound rule. This is not recommended as it opens all traffic to your machine.(additional tip: set up secure ssh key with the machine)
2.) Use an ELB to route traffic to your EC2 instance. ELB will provide you with a DNS record which can be used an a CNAME in godaddy(Point 3 shows how to map it as a A record in GoDaddy)
3.) Using Route 53 Hosted Zones - You could delegate your DNS to be managed by AWS Route 53. This way all traffic will be routed to your machine by AWS R53.
Another tip: Elastic IP can also be used which are like permanent static IP Addresses accessible from across internet. This provided a secure communication method to your instances.
Let me know what could be the favorable solution for you. I could help you out further
If you have registered your domain name with Goaddy, you can create subdomain in Godaddy as CNAME and point it to static IP address of your ec2 instance. Here is a link to guide you.
Also your main domain name will point to your Wordpress website on SiteGround.
Now that you have EC2 instance, you can also run a wordpress site on that instance if you like.

How to manage multiple subdomains with Amazon EC2?

I recently registered a domain (say example.com) at GoDaddy.com and I would now like to host many web services in different subdomains using my Amazon EC2 server.
I pointed the domain to my elastic IP address but, is it this enough on the GoDaddy side? That is to say, do I now have to create and manage the subdomains on the Amazon server or at GoDaddy? How should I do it?
Also, what's the advantage between an Amazon route 53 hosted zone and just pointing the domain to the Elastic IP? Is there any advantage?
Thanks!
do I now have to create and manage the subdomains on the Amazon server
or at GoDaddy?
You need to create each subdomain at your DNS service (Godaddy) and point each of those subdomains to your Elastic IP. On the AWS side you will need to configure the web server running on EC2 with the knowledge of each of those subdomains, and what content it needs to serve for each of them.
what's the advantage between an Amazon route 53 hosted zone and just
pointing the domain to the Elastic IP?
There are certain AWS services like Elastic Load Balancers and S3 static websites that do not provide an IP address, only a domain name. To map the root of your domain to one of those services you would have to use Route53 alias records. Route53 also offers features like health checks, failover routing, latency routing, etc. Other than that, there isn't really any advantage to Route53 versus another DNS service like GoDaddy.

How redirect a domain to Amazon EC2 Machine?

I'm using EC2 of Amazon to host a website built in JSP :
http://ec2-50-17-144-64.compute-1.amazonaws.com:8080/p2p
And I bought this domain:
www.p2pbrasil.com
How can I redirect www.p2pbrasil.com to my website in Amazon EC2 ?
When someone type www.p2pbrasil.com it redirects to http://ec2-50-17-144-64.compute-1.amazonaws.com:8080/p2p ?
You need to do two things
In the Amazon Web Service admin panel, create an elastic IP in the same region as your instance and associate that IP with your that instance (IPs cost nothing while they are associated with an instance, but do cost if not).
Add a A record to the DNS record of your domain mapping the domain to the elastic IP address assigned in (1). Your domain provide should either give you some way to set the A record (the IP address), or it will give you a way to edit the nameservers of your domain.
If they do not allow you to set the A record directly, find a DNS management service like ZoneEdit, register your domain as a zone there and ZoneEdit will give you the nameservers to enter in the admin panel of your domain provider. You can then add the A record for the domain in ZoneEdit.
I only mention ZoneEdit because the basic service is free, you could also use Amazon route 53 or a similar pay-for service, if you preferred.
Create an Elastic IP on the AWS Panel, then associate it to your instance.
Then use a DNS management service to add your domain and Ip address (Elastic IP), then on the domain provider panel add the DNS provided from the DNS management service.
I recommend EntryDNS which is actually free.
As you have your server on AWS best option is to use Route53 hosted zone.By doing this you can manage all your DNS entries using AWS. In future if you plan to use ELB's for your application, you can various traffic routing options using Route53.
Create Hosted Zone and get the name servers.
Replace current name servers with AWS nameservers from your Domain registrars DNS entries.
Create an A record in AWS hosted zone and give your servers IP (Elastic IP) as value.
For detailed instruction, you can follow this blog post. Mapping Domain Name to EC2 Server
Assuming this is a hobby website and your domain registrar isn't AWS.
If your registrar (for example godaddy.com) provides a DNS manager you simply need to add a CNAME record for www that points to the aws public DNS record for your instance. For example ec2-50-17-144-64.compute-1.amazonaws.com
This will make http://www.p2pbrasil.com display the same content as http://ec2-50-17-144-64.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Doing it this way you don't have to pay for an elastic IP, which is a dedicated resource. Your IP on your ec2 instance shouldn't change but could if you restart your instance.
Put the public IP from your EC2 instance as an A name to your root domain in Route 53 hosted zone.
This change might take some time.