I have a SpringBoot program,There is a problem with one of my junit test case.
SpringBoot version:1.5.9.RELEASE
My code is like this
#Rollback
#Transactional
#RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
#SpringBootTest(classes = PreloadJobApplication.class)
#ActiveProfiles("test")
public class PreloadProcessorServiceTest {
#Autowired
PreloadProcessorService testService;
#Autowired
private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;
#Autowired
private JobCalcOrderRepository jobCalcOrderRepository;
#Test
public void my_test_case() {
CreateTestDataWithJdbcTemplate.save(JobPreloadSoEntity.builder()
...
.build(),
jdbcTemplate);
testService.methodToTest();
// List<JobCalcOrderEntity> jobOrders = jobCalcOrderRepository.findAll();
// Assert.assertNotNull(jobOrders);
// Assert.assertEquals(9, jobOrders.size());
long jobCount = jdbcTemplate.queryForObject("select count(*) from Job_Calc_Order", Long.class);
Assert.assertEquals(9, jobCount);
}
}
This code can get right result when run in IDEA with jdbcTemplate or jobCalcOrderRepository. But get zero when run in command line "gradle test"
I have try there ways:
1.Add Thread.sleep(5000) before read data.
2.Try to run queryForObject 3 times, and test the last result.
All failed.who can solve this problem? Thank you.
I have known the reason.
In fact this test case is ok. but the other test case modify testService, and testService.methodToTest() failed to execute a sql, and then all data roll back. I find this reason by test log. I see this in log:
org.springframework.jdbc.BadSqlGrammarException: StatementCallback; bad SQL grammar [UPDATE TestTable SET PROCESS_FLAG = 2 WHERE id> 1 and id<= 101 ]; nested exception is com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException: Invalid object name 'TestTable'.
at org.springframework.jdbc.support.SQLErrorCodeSQLExceptionTranslator.doTranslate(SQLErrorCodeSQLExceptionTranslator.java:231)
at org.springframework.jdbc.support.AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.translate(AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.java:73)
at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.execute(JdbcTemplate.java:416)
at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.execute(JdbcTemplate.java:440)
at com.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.service.database.StageService.lambda$updateProcessFlag$18(StageService.java:280)
at java.util.HashMap$KeySet.forEach(HashMap.java:928)
and the "TestTable" is not a table which I want to use.
To solve this problem I remove the test case which modify testService.
Related
I have an Apache Camel application, which uses a Choice with a Predicate. How can I test the predicate without an integration test?
Code
#SpringBootApplication
public class TestApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(TestApplication.class, args);
}
#Bean
public EndpointRouteBuilder route() {
return new EndpointRouteBuilder() {
#Override
public void configure() throws Exception {
from(file("d:/tmp/camel/"))
.choice()
.when(jsonpath("$[?(#.status == 0)]"))
.log("ok")
.otherwise()
.log("not ok");
}
};
}
}
Research
I read Test JUnit5, but it looks like an integration test. However, I don't want to test a full route.
I read Test Spring JUnit5, but it is an integration test.
Question
How can I extract the predicate jsonpath("$[?(#.status == 0)]") and test it isolated in an unit test with JUnit 5?
Might be hard to accomplish this without a CamelContext. I'd probably approach this with Camel's excellent mocking and stubbing utilities. But if you really just want to isolate the jsonpath expression, you could try something like this:
JsonPathExpression exp = new JsonPathExpression("$[?(#.status == 0)]");
Exchange exchange = new DefaultExchange(context);
final Predicate predicate = exp.createPredicate(context);
exchange.getIn().setBody("{ \"status\": 0 }");
final boolean matches = predicate.matches(exchange);
assertTrue(matches);
Note that you'll still need a CamelContext for this. Typically you'd get it by having the test class extend CamelTestSupport, or if you're in a spring environment, spring can autowire it: #Autowired CamelContext camelContext;
Edit: If you just want to test the JsonPath expression outside of Camel:
String jsonPath = "$[?(#.status == 0)]";
String json = "{ \"status\": 0 }";
DocumentContext jsonContext = JsonPath.parse(json);
JSONArray result = jsonContext.read(jsonPath);
assertEquals(1, result.size());
My opinion (you'll probably get 100 more ;-)
Separate that route into another class by itself that can be loaded into the Spring context later.
Use CamelTestSupport to load just Camel (not Spring) in JUnit.
Use Camel "advice" to change "from" to a direct, or create a file (in your test) to exercise the test case you want (once with each branch of the choice.
Again with "advice" change the log to mocks - then after running the file/message you want check to see if the correct mock got a message and the other did not.
I'm writing a unit test case for my functionality using Groovy. But, however I'm not able to configure the values that are available in the class. The values are configured in my yaml file.
Here is my code
class UpdateServiceImplTest extends Specification {
DataSourceRestTemplateConfig dataSourceRestTemplateConfig
def setup() {
dataSourceRestTemplateConfig= Mock(DataSourceRestTemplateConfig )
}
}
This DataSourceRestTemplateConfig class is using some properties, which is coming as null while executing the test
public class DataSourceRestTemplateConfig {
#Autowired
RestTemplate restTemplate;
#Value("${datasource.auth.username}")
private String userNameNew;
#Value("${datasource.auth.password}")
private String passwordNew;
// Method to call DB here
}
The above values are coming as null when I evaluate the expression. Are there any other configurations am I missing?
Any ideas would be greatly helpful to me.
I am writing unit test for a controller of my spring boot application.
I have typical MVC classes: ObjectSchemaController, ObjectSchemaService and ObjectSchemaDao.
I have written unit test with #WebMvcTest and mocked my service and dao class with #MockBean. (following this guide: https://www.baeldung.com/spring-boot-testing)
Below is my unit test :
#RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
#WebMvcTest(ObjectSchemaController.class)
public class ObjectSchemaControllerTest2 {
#Autowired
private MockMvc mvc;
#MockBean
private ObjectSchemaService service;
#MockBean
private ObjectSchemaDao dao;
#Autowired
ObjectMapper objectMapper;
#Test
public void testCreateObjectSchemaPass() throws Exception {
String payload = "{\"some_key\":\"some val\"}";
ObjectSchema objectSchema = objectMapper.readValue(payload, ObjectSchema.class);
Mockito.when(service.createSchema(objectSchema))
.thenReturn(objectSchema);
Mockito.when(dao.createSchema(objectSchema)).thenReturn(objectSchema);
mvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.post("/objectservice/schema/")
.contentType("application/json")
.content(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(objectSchema)))
.andExpect(status().isOk());
}
}
below is my service class:
#Service
public class ObjectSchemaService {
#Autowired
ObjectSchemaDao objectSchemaDao;
public ObjectSchema createSchema(#Valid ObjectSchema objectSchema)throws Exception {
return objectSchemaDao.createSchema(objectSchema);
}
}
The issue I am facing with Unit test is, the service layer doesn't get executed and returns null value.
When I debug, I can see execution reaching in my controller class and ObjectSchemaService as being mockito-mocked in the controller. But the execution never goes in service layer and the value returned by service method is null.
I have referenced other guides- they are doing similar steps. But its not working for me. What am I missing here?
I have also seen this post with similar issue.
Unit Test POST with #WebMvcTest - #MockBean Service returns null
I made sure the input objects to both my actual controller and the one I am passing in unit case are instances of same class.
You are mocking the ObjectSchemaService but no behaviour is expected.
You need to setup the behaviour for the services that are mocked. So depending on the method signature and result somethink like.
Mockito.when(service.createSchema(Mockito.any(ObjectSchema.class)).thenReturn(objectSchema);
At the moment the ObjectSchemaService mock just returns a default value which is null in your case.
In order to be transparent and unobtrusive all Mockito mocks by default return 'nice' values. For example: zeros, falseys, empty collections or nulls.
If you update your answer with details for ObjectSchemaService I could also update my answer.
You mock ObjectSchemaService so you need to tell the service how mock the values from the service when a method is called. If you don't mock the values of the service Mockito don't know what they have to return always give you null. Not need to mock ObjectSchemaDao in this test.
Note: I use Lombok in the code as ObjectSchema.builder() to return the object with the Id when is stored in the database, you can use a constructor. Assuming the service return the object.
The code looks like this:
import static org.mockito.BDDMockito.given;
#Test
public void testCreateObjectSchemaPass() throws Exception {
String payload = "{\"some_key\":\"some val\"}";
ObjectSchema objectSchema = objectMapper.readValue(payload, ObjectSchema.class);
given(service.createSchema(objectSchema)).willReturn(
ObjectSchema.builder()
.id(1)
.someKey("Some Val")
.build());
mvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.post("/objectservice/schema/").contentType("application/json").content(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(objectSchema)))
.andExpect(status().isOk());
}
I have written the code using camel-sql which is working fine. Now I have to write test cases for the same. I have used in-memory database H2. I have initialized the database and assigned the datasource to sqlComponent.
// Setup code
#Override
protected JndiRegistry createRegistry() throws Exception {
JndiRegistry jndi = super.createRegistry();
// this is the database we create with some initial data for our unit test
database = new EmbeddedDatabaseBuilder()
.setType(EmbeddedDatabaseType.H2).addScript("createTableAndInsert.sql").build();
jndi.bind("myDataSource", database);
return jndi;
}
// Testcase code
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
#Test
public void testRoute() throws Exception {
Exchange receivedExchange = template.send("direct:myRoute", ExchangePattern.InOut ,exchange -> {
exchange.getIn().setHeader("ID", new Integer(1));
});
camelContext.start();
MyClass updatedEntity = (MyClass)jdbcTemplate.queryForObject("select * from MY_TABLE where id=?", new Long[] { 1l } ,
new RouteTest.CustomerRowMapper() );
// Here I can get the updatedEntity from jdbcTemplate
assertNotNull(receivedExchange);
assertNotNull(updatedEntity);
}
// Main code
from("direct:myRoute")
.routeId("pollDbRoute")
.transacted()
.to("sql:select * from MY_TABLE msg where msg.id = :#"+ID+"?dataSource=#myDataSource&outputType=SelectOne&outputClass=com.entity.MyClass")
.log(LoggingLevel.INFO,"Polled message from DB");
The problem is, as soon as the test case starts, it is saying
No bean could be found in the registry for: myDataSource of type: javax.sql.DataSource
I looked into camel-SQL component test cases and doing the same thing but the code is not able to find dataSource. Please help. Thanks in advance.
After spending a lot of time on this issue, I identified that H2 database was using JDBCUtils to fetch records and It was throwing ClassNotFoundException. I was getting it nowhere in Camel exception hierarchy because this exception was being suppressed and all I was getting a generic exception message. Here is the exception:
ClassNotFoundException: com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Geometry
After searching for the issue I found out that It requires one more dependency. So I added it and it resolved the issue.
Issue URL: https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/issues/9891
Dependency: https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.vividsolutions/jts-core/1.14.0
In Grails 3.1.12, I want to unit test a service:
#Transactional
class PlanService {
List<Plan> getPlans(Map params) {
def currentUser = (User)springSecurityService.getCurrentUser()
return Plan.findAllByCompany(currentUser.employer, params)
}
}
Like this:
#TestFor(PlanService)
#Mock([Plan, User, Company])
class PlanServiceSpec extends Specification {
void "Retrieve plan from the current user"() {
setup:
// create and save entities here
when: "the plans are retrieved"
def params = null
def plans = service.getPlans(params)
then: "the result should only include plans associated to the current user's company"
plans.size() == 2
}
Running the test from the console:
grails> test-app my.PlanServiceSpec -unit
Fails with:
my.FundingPlanServiceSpec > Retrieve plan from the current user FAILED
java.lang.IllegalStateException at PlanServiceSpec.groovy:48
and in the test report (HTML):
java.lang.IllegalStateException: No transactionManager was specified.
Using #Transactional or #Rollback requires a valid configured transaction manager.
If you are running in a unit test ensure the test has been properly configured
and that you run the test suite not an individual test method.
Now if I comment out the #Transactional annotation in the service, the test passes, but that's not the intended implementation. I am able to work around the problem by mocking the transaction manager:
service.transactionManager = Mock(PlatformTransactionManager) {
getTransaction(_) >> Mock(TransactionStatus)
}
But this seems very awkward, if not wrong.
Is there some incantation I forgot to invoke?
EDIT: looks similar to an old bug, but it's been closed more than a year.
Have you tried what a comments says that fixes the problem? If not, try to annotate the test class with:
#TestMixin(DomainClassUnitTestMixin)
and then:
service.transactionManager = getTransactionManager()
Was getting the same error in grails 3.3.2 when trying to test transactional service.
adding DataTest interface solved the issue for me.
class HelloServiceSpec extends Specification implements ServiceUnitTest<HelloService>, DataTest {
}