MessageBox doesn't appear - c++

I code in codeblocks.
Compiler = gcc version 4.9.2 (tdm-1)
I call MessageBox in WM_COMMAND.
When I press the button, The main window stop, But the MessageBox does not show.
I'm sure the WindowProc receive the button event!
But if I create a thread, and call MessageBox in the thread function, the MessageBox will show when I press the button. But if I call MessageBox in thread, Then then MessageBox can`t stop the main window.
How I can solve this problem?
#define IDI_BUTTON_1 10001
#define IDI_BUTTON_2 10002
#ifndef UNICODE
#define UNICODE
#endif
#include "resource.h"
#include "main.h"
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE, LPSTR pCmdLine, int nCmdShow)
{
// Register the window class.
const wchar_t CLASS_NAME[] = L"mywindow";
WNDCLASS wc = { };
wc.lpfnWndProc = WindowProc;
wc.hInstance = hInstance;
wc.lpszClassName = CLASS_NAME;
wc.hIcon = LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_MYICON));
//wc.style = CS_HREDRAW|CS_VREDRAW;
RegisterClass(&wc);
// Create the window.
HWND hwnd = CreateWindow( CLASS_NAME,
L"Mywindow",
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
CW_USEDEFAULT,
CW_USEDEFAULT,
250,
200,
NULL,
NULL,
hInstance,
NULL
);
if (hwnd == NULL)
{
return 0;
}
ShowWindow(hwnd, nCmdShow);
UpdateWindow(hwnd);
// Run the message loop.
MSG msg = { };
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return 0;
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
int i;
switch (uMsg)
{
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
case WM_CREATE:
{
HWND hwndButton1 = CreateWindow( L"button" ,L"button1",
WS_CHILD|WS_VISIBLE,
10,
10,
75,
50,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDI_BUTTON_1,
((LPCREATESTRUCT)lParam)->hInstance,
NULL);
HWND hwndButton2 = CreateWindow( L"button" ,L"button2",
WS_CHILD|WS_VISIBLE,
120,
10,
75,
50,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDI_BUTTON_2,
((LPCREATESTRUCT)lParam)->hInstance,
NULL);
return 0;
}
case WM_COMMAND:
{
switch (LOWORD(wParam))
{
case IDI_BUTTON_1:
MessageBoxW( hwnd, L"button1", L"button1", MB_ICONERROR|MB_DEFAULT_DESKTOP_ONLY );
break;
case IDI_BUTTON_2:
MessageBoxW( hwnd, L"button2", L"button2", MB_ICONERROR|MB_DEFAULT_DESKTOP_ONLY );
break;
}
return 0;
}
case WM_PAINT:
{
return 0;
}
}
return DefWindowProc(hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
}

Related

How to set chinese text into an edit field in Windows

I am new to using international languages in my win32 program in C++. I have a simple window created with an edit field inside. I want to set a chinese hardcoded text into the edit field. I am using SetWindowText but the output has only question marks and | character. What am I missing? My code file is pasted below. I have tried WM_SETTEXT but no luck.
#ifndef UNICODE
#define UNICODE
#endif
#include <windows.h>
#include <strsafe.h>
#include <iostream>
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
int WINAPI wWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE, PWSTR pCmdLine, int nCmdShow)
{
// Register the window class.
const wchar_t CLASS_NAME[] = L"Sample Window Class";
WNDCLASS wc = { };
wc.lpfnWndProc = WindowProc;
wc.hInstance = hInstance;
wc.lpszClassName = CLASS_NAME;
RegisterClass(&wc);
// Create the window.
HWND hwnd = CreateWindowEx(
0, // Optional window styles.
CLASS_NAME, // Window class
L"Learn to Program Windows", // Window text
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, // Window style
// Size and position
CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
NULL, // Parent window
NULL, // Menu
hInstance, // Instance handle
NULL // Additional application data
);
if (hwnd == NULL)
{
return 0;
}
HWND edit = CreateWindowEx(0, L"Edit", L"", WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_BORDER, 0, 0, 200, 50, hwnd, NULL, hInstance, NULL);
SetWindowTextW(edit, L"銷售回扣");
//SendMessage(edit, WM_SETTEXT, 0, (LPARAM)(L"銷售回扣"));
ShowWindow(hwnd, nCmdShow);
// Run the message loop.
MSG msg = { };
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return 0;
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
switch (uMsg)
{
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
case WM_PAINT:
{
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
HDC hdc = BeginPaint(hwnd, &ps);
// All painting occurs here, between BeginPaint and EndPaint.
FillRect(hdc, &ps.rcPaint, (HBRUSH) (COLOR_WINDOW+1));
EndPaint(hwnd, &ps);
}
return 0;
}
return DefWindowProc(hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
}

WM_MOVING, LPARAM Gives Wrong values on aero snap

I Was working on a win32 project which uses the WM_MOVING message from WndProc to detect the new position where window is moved. but when i try to snap the window to left side the LPARAM gives wrong values for just a millisecond and gives the real value after that.
Please have a look into the output:
Left: 0, Right:683
Left: -205, Right:295
Left: 0, Right:683
Left: -205, Right:295
Left: 0, Right:683
Left: -205, Right:295
The real output is -205 but in between I get zero which cause the content of my window to flicker. In my case the position of the content is depend on the window position, so it causes flicker if I receive a wrong value.
Here is what i am trying to achieve : Manually creating acrylic effect
When ever I move the window in this mode (just before the aero snap mode) the value will get changed to zero.
This is only affecting The Top and Left coordinates of the window and also flickers when aero snapping to any sides.
Here is a simple reproduceable example:
#ifndef UNICODE
#define UNICODE
#endif
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
RECT* hostRect;
char buffer[200];
int WINAPI wWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE, PWSTR pCmdLine, int nCmdShow)
{
const wchar_t CLASS_NAME[] = L"Sample Window Class";
WNDCLASS wc = { };
wc.lpfnWndProc = WindowProc;
wc.hInstance = hInstance;
wc.lpszClassName = CLASS_NAME;
RegisterClass(&wc);
HWND hwnd = CreateWindowEx(0,CLASS_NAME,L"Learn to Program Windows",WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,NULL,NULL,hInstance,NULL);
if (hwnd == NULL)
{
return 0;
}
ShowWindow(hwnd, nCmdShow);
MSG msg = { };
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return 0;
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
switch (uMsg)
{
case WM_MOVING:
{
hostRect = reinterpret_cast<RECT*>(lParam);
sprintf_s(buffer, "Left: %d, Top:%d, Right:%d, Bottom:%d\n", hostRect->left, hostRect->top, hostRect->right, hostRect->bottom);
OutputDebugStringA(buffer);
}
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
case WM_PAINT:
{
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
HDC hdc = BeginPaint(hwnd, &ps);
FillRect(hdc, &ps.rcPaint, (HBRUSH)(COLOR_WINDOW + 1));
EndPaint(hwnd, &ps);
}
return 0;
}
return DefWindowProc(hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
}
Run this program and check the value in output while you move the window to any side for aero snap.
Note: In my case i will not be able to use GetWindowRect() in WM_MOVING, because calling GetWindowRect() slow down the render() function (just a directx painting) in my window.
You can try to make temporary changes to the style of the window.
Here is an example:
#ifndef UNICODE
#define UNICODE
#endif
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define WM_RESTOREORIGINALSTYLE WM_USER + 1
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
RECT* hostRect;
char buffer[200];
int WINAPI wWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE, PWSTR pCmdLine, int nCmdShow)
{
const wchar_t CLASS_NAME[] = L"Sample Window Class";
WNDCLASS wc = { };
wc.lpfnWndProc = WindowProc;
wc.hInstance = hInstance;
wc.lpszClassName = CLASS_NAME;
RegisterClass(&wc);
HWND hwnd = CreateWindowEx(0, CLASS_NAME, L"Learn to Program Windows", WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);
if (hwnd == NULL)
{
return 0;
}
ShowWindow(hwnd, nCmdShow);
MSG msg = { };
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return 0;
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
switch (uMsg)
{
case WM_MOVING:
{
hostRect = reinterpret_cast<RECT*>(lParam);
sprintf_s(buffer, "Left: %d, Top:%d, Right:%d, Bottom:%d\n", hostRect->left, hostRect->top, hostRect->right, hostRect->bottom);
OutputDebugStringA(buffer);
break;
}
case WM_SYSCOMMAND:
{
if (wParam == (SC_MOVE | 2)) wParam = SC_SIZE | 9;
if ((wParam & 0xFFE0) == SC_SIZE && (wParam & 0x000F)) // handles MOVE and SIZE in one "if"
{
long int oldStyle = GetWindowLongW(hwnd, GWL_STYLE);
PostMessageW(hwnd, WM_RESTOREORIGINALSTYLE, GWL_STYLE, oldStyle);
SetWindowLongW(hwnd, GWL_STYLE, oldStyle & 0xFEFEFFFF); // disable WS_MAXIMIZE and WS_MAXIMIZEBOX
DefWindowProcW(hwnd, WM_SYSCOMMAND, wParam, lParam);
return 0;
}
return DefWindowProcW(hwnd, WM_SYSCOMMAND, wParam, lParam);
}
case WM_RESTOREORIGINALSTYLE:
{
if ((long int)wParam == GWL_STYLE)
SetWindowLongW(hwnd, GWL_STYLE, lParam);
return 0;
}
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
case WM_PAINT:
{
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
HDC hdc = BeginPaint(hwnd, &ps);
FillRect(hdc, &ps.rcPaint, (HBRUSH)(COLOR_WINDOW + 1));
EndPaint(hwnd, &ps);
}
return 0;
}
return DefWindowProc(hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
}
More reference : Win32 prevent window “snap”

How to open system menu in Notepad from separate program in C++?

I am trying to make the system menu in Notepad popup as seen here:
It doesn't have to be the Help menu; any menu will do.
This code brings the window to the foreground and logs 0x204a4 0x2bd041f 0 but doesn't open the menu.
#include <iostream>
#include <windows.h>
int main() {
HWND hWnd = FindWindow(NULL, "Untitled - Notepad");
SetForegroundWindow(hWnd);
HMENU hMenu = GetSystemMenu(hWnd, FALSE);
int flag = TrackPopupMenu(hMenu, TPM_LEFTALIGN | TPM_LEFTBUTTON, 452, 335, NULL, hWnd, NULL);
std::cout << hWnd << " " << hMenu << " " << flag << std::endl; // 0x204a4 0x2bd041f 0
SendMessage(hWnd, WM_SYSCOMMAND, flag, 0);
}
g++ main.cpp
UPDATE:
Here is my updated code. It opens the wrong menu:
#ifndef UNICODE
#define UNICODE
#endif
#include <windows.h>
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE, LPSTR pCmdLine, int nCmdShow) {
const wchar_t CLASS_NAME[] = L"My Window Class";
WNDCLASS wc = {};
wc.lpfnWndProc = WindowProc;
wc.hInstance = hInstance;
wc.lpszClassName = CLASS_NAME;
RegisterClass(&wc);
HWND hwnd = CreateWindowEx(0, CLASS_NAME, L"My Window", WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);
if (hwnd == NULL) {
return 0;
}
ShowWindow(hwnd, nCmdShow);
//--------------------------------------------------------------
HWND hWndNotepad = FindWindow(NULL, L"Untitled - Notepad");
if (!hWndNotepad) {
MessageBox(hwnd, L"Notepad window handle not found.", L"Error", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
}
if (!SetForegroundWindow(hWndNotepad)) {
MessageBox(hwnd, L"Unable to bring Notepad window to front.", L"Error", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
}
HMENU hMenu = GetSystemMenu(hWndNotepad, FALSE);
if (!hMenu) {
MessageBox(hwnd, L"Notepad menu handle not found.", L"Error", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
}
TrackPopupMenuEx(hMenu, TPM_LEFTALIGN | TPM_LEFTBUTTON, 452, 335, hwnd, NULL);
//--------------------------------------------------------------
MSG msg = {};
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0)) {
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return 0;
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {
switch (uMsg) {
case WM_CREATE:
return 0;
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
case WM_PAINT: {
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
HDC hdc = BeginPaint(hwnd, &ps);
FillRect(hdc, &ps.rcPaint, (HBRUSH)(COLOR_WINDOW + 1));
EndPaint(hwnd, &ps);
break;
}
return 0;
}
return DefWindowProc(hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
}
#ifndef UNICODE
#define UNICODE
#endif
#include <windows.h>
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE, LPSTR pCmdLine, int nCmdShow) {
const wchar_t CLASS_NAME[] = L"My Window Class";
WNDCLASS wc = {};
wc.lpfnWndProc = WindowProc;
wc.hInstance = hInstance;
wc.lpszClassName = CLASS_NAME;
RegisterClass(&wc);
HWND hwnd = CreateWindowEx(0, CLASS_NAME, L"My Window", WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, 683 - 100, 360 - 150, 300, 200, NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);
if (hwnd == NULL) {
return 0;
}
ShowWindow(hwnd, nCmdShow);
//--------------------------------------------------------------
HWND hWndNotepad = FindWindow(NULL, L"Untitled - Notepad");
if (!hWndNotepad) {
MessageBox(hwnd, L"Notepad window handle not found.", L"Error", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
return 0;
}
HMENU hMenu = GetMenu(hWndNotepad);
if (!hMenu) {
MessageBox(hwnd, L"Notepad menu handle not found.", L"Error", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
return 0;
}
tagTPMPARAMS tpm_params;
tpm_params.cbSize = sizeof(tagTPMPARAMS);
GetWindowRect(hWndNotepad, &tpm_params.rcExclude);
TrackPopupMenuEx(GetSubMenu(hMenu, 0), NULL, tpm_params.rcExclude.left, tpm_params.rcExclude.top, hwnd, NULL);
//--------------------------------------------------------------
MSG msg = {};
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0)) {
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return 0;
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {
switch (uMsg) {
case WM_CREATE:
return 0;
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
case WM_PAINT: {
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
HDC hdc = BeginPaint(hwnd, &ps);
FillRect(hdc, &ps.rcPaint, (HBRUSH)(COLOR_WINDOW + 1));
EndPaint(hwnd, &ps);
break;
}
return 0;
}
return DefWindowProc(hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
}
g++ main.cpp -mwindows

Drag&drop event (WM_DROPFILES) in C++ GUI

I am trying to create a simple application where the user can drag and drop files from outside of the window (usually Explorer) into an area inside of the window. My ultimate purpose is to get the file path to later on process it.
Currently I can drag and drop files into the area but I never receive the WM_DROPFILES event. I have tried with some related functions (DoDragDrop, RegisterDragDrop, CDropSource), but they all have been either impossible to compile or unsuccessful.
Could anyone tell me if I am missing setting any property?
Many thanks in advance
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT Message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
switch (Message)
{
case WM_CREATE:
{
CreateWindowEx(
WS_EX_ACCEPTFILES,
TEXT("static"),
TEXT("Drag and drop your file to this area"),
WS_VISIBLE | WS_CHILD,
20, // x
20, // y
120, // w
60, // h
hwnd, // parent window
(HMENU) 1, // unique label
NULL, NULL);
}
case WM_DROPFILES:
{
MessageBox(hwnd, "Dragged!", "Title", MB_OK | MB_ICONINFORMATION);
}
case WM_DESTROY:
{
PostQuitMessage(0);
break;
}
default:
{
return DefWindowProc(hwnd, Message, wParam, lParam);
}
}
return 0;
}
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, LPSTR lpCmdLine, int nCmdShow)
{
WNDCLASSEX wc;
HWND hwnd;
MSG msg;
memset(&wc,0,sizeof(wc));
wc.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);
wc.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
wc.hInstance = hInstance;
wc.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
wc.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)(COLOR_WINDOW+1);
wc.lpszClassName = "WindowClass";
wc.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
wc.hIconSm = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
if (!RegisterClassEx(&wc))
{
MessageBox(NULL, "Window Registration Failed!","Error!",MB_ICONEXCLAMATION|MB_OK);
return 0;
}
hwnd = CreateWindowEx(
WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE,
"WindowClass",
"MySimpleApp",
WS_VISIBLE | WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
CW_USEDEFAULT,
CW_USEDEFAULT,
WINDOW_W,
WINDOW_H,
NULL,NULL,hInstance,NULL);
if (hwnd == NULL)
{
MessageBox(NULL, "Window Creation Failed!","Error!",MB_ICONEXCLAMATION|MB_OK);
return 0;
}
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0) > 0)
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return msg.wParam;
}
You are not receiving the WM_DROPFILES message because you are not subclassing the STATIC control you create to receive messages that are sent to it. You are assuming you can catch the message in the control's parent window, but that is not where the message goes. It is sent to the window that you actually drop onto - the STATIC control.
Try this instead:
LRESULT CALLBACK StaticWndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam, UINT_PTR uIdSubclass, DWORD_PTR dwRefData)
{
switch (uMsg) {
case WM_NCDESTROY: {
RemoveWindowSubclass(hwnd, &StaticWndProc, uIdSubclass);
break;
}
case WM_DROPFILES: {
MessageBox(hwnd, "Dragged!", "Title", MB_OK | MB_ICONINFORMATION);
break;
}
}
return DefSubclassProc(hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
switch (uMsg)
{
case WM_CREATE: {
HWND hStatic = CreateWindowEx(
WS_EX_ACCEPTFILES,
TEXT("static"),
TEXT("Drag and drop your file to this area"),
WS_VISIBLE | WS_CHILD,
20, // x
20, // y
120, // w
60, // h
hwnd, // parent window
(HMENU) 1, // unique label
NULL, NULL);
SetWindowSubclass(hStatic, &StaticWndProc, 0, 0);
break;
}
case WM_DESTROY: {
PostQuitMessage(0);
break;
}
default: {
return DefWindowProc(hwnd, Message, wParam, lParam);
}
}
return 0;
}
DoDragDrop() and RegisterDragDrop() (which you should be using instead of WM_DROPFILES) have nothing to do with receiving WM_DROPFILES.
You are missing
DragAcceptFiles( hwnd, TRUE );
Put it just before message loop.
WM_DROPFILES fails to correctly transfer data from 32-bit application to 64-bit one. Could be remedied by implementing IDropTarget and removing WM_DROPFILES handling.

Custom window proc in a separate file

I'm currently learning winapi, and would like to get some advice on how to set up a custom control using different window procedures.
Let's say I have 20 buttons. I want each button to respond differently when the mouse hovers over it. Say, an "exit" button draws a red rectangle when hovered, or blue when some other button is hovered.
So, I have set up a custom control procedure that handles mouse clicks, mouse hover, and such, and is stored in custom.cpp. In main.cpp, there is a MainProc() that "links/assigns" hwndButton to ButtonProc() using
CustomProcHandler = (WNDPROC)SetWindowLong(hwndButton, GWL_WNDPROC, (long)CustomProc)
main.h:
#include <windows.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
const char g_szClassName[] = "Applicaton";
static HWND hwnd, hwndButton;
static HINSTANCE hInst;
static WNDPROC buttonProcHandler;
LRESULT CALLBACK MainProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
LRESULT CALLBACK ButtonProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
main.cpp:
#include "main.h"
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, LPSTR nCmdLine, int nCmdShow){
WNDCLASSEX wc;
MSG msg;
hInst = hInstance;
wc.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);
wc.style = 0;
wc.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
wc.cbClsExtra = 0;
wc.cbWndExtra = 0;
wc.hInstance = hInst;
wc.hIcon = LoadIcon(hInst, 0);
wc.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
wc.hbrBackground = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(20, 20, 20));
wc.lpszMenuName = 0;
wc.lpszClassName = g_szClassName;
wc.hIconSm = LoadIcon(hInst, 0);
RegisterClassEx(&wc);
hwnd = CreateWindowEx(
WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE,
g_szClassName,
"The title of my window",
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, 600, 400,
NULL, NULL, hInst, NULL);
ShowWindow(hwnd, 1);
UpdateWindow(hwnd);
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0)) {
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return msg.wParam;
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam){
switch(msg){
case WM_CREATE:
button = CreateWindow("button", 0, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_OWNERDRAW, 10, 10, 32, 32, hwnd, 0, hInst, 0);
buttonProcHandler = (WNDPROC)SetWindowLong(hwndButton, GWL_WNDPROC, (long)ButtonProc);
break;
case WM_MOUSEMOVE:
break;
case WM_CLOSE:
DestroyWindow(hwnd);
break;
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
break;
default:
return DefWindowProc(hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam);
}
return 0;
}
custom.cpp:
#include "main.h"
LRESULT CALLBACK ButtonProc(HWND hwnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam){
switch(msg){
case WM_CREATE:
break;
case WM_MOUSEMOVE:
break;
case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
break;
default:
return CallWindowProc(buttonProcHandler, hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam);
}
return 0;
}
The problem is the button disappears... but when I move buttonProc() inside of main.cpp then everything works fine.
So, I am guessing I did something wrong when declaring global variables like static WNDPROC buttonProcHandler.
I know what I am doing is entirely wrong, and that there is a better way of doing it. I just don't know what that is.
Can anyone can help/teach me the standard way of creating custom procedures?