I have a script that I can double click and it'll open other scripts as admin. Works with some things but not everything. For one script, it opens the next window and then immediately closes it. For another, I get this error:
At MYPATH\InstallClient.ps1:33 char:78
+ ... tall_x64.msi" -force -recurse -ErrorAction Stop #Cleans out the file ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The string is missing the terminator: ".
At MYPATH\InstallClient.ps1:27 char:31
+ ForEach ($entry in $computers){ #start of foreach loop
+ ~
Missing closing '}' in statement block or type definition.
+ CategoryInfo : ParserError: (:) [], ParentContainsErrorRecordException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : TerminatorExpectedAtEndOfString
Below is the script to open a script as an admin:
Function Get-FileName($initialDirectory)
{
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("System.windows.forms") | Out-Null
$OpenFileDialog = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.OpenFileDialog
$OpenFileDialog.initialDirectory = $initialDirectory
$OpenFileDialog.filter = "PS1 (*.ps1)| *.ps1"
$OpenFileDialog.ShowDialog() | Out-Null
$OpenFileDialog.filename
}
$inputfile = Get-FileName "MYPATH\Scripts"
powershell.exe -noprofile -command "&{start-process powershell -ArgumentList '-NoExit -noprofile -file $inputfile' -verb RunAs}"
This is the script that it gives the previous error for while trying to open:
Function Get-FileName($initialDirectory) #Function to choose a file
{
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("System.windows.forms") | Out-Null
$OpenFileDialog = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.OpenFileDialog
$OpenFileDialog.initialDirectory = $initialDirectory
$OpenFileDialog.filter = "MSI (*.msi)| *.msi" #type of files that will be available for selection
$OpenFileDialog.ShowDialog() | Out-Null
$OpenFileDialog.filename
}
$inputfile = Get-FileName "MyPath" #Directory that is going to open to select a file from
Function Get-FileName($initialDirectory) #Function to choose a file
{
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("System.windows.forms") | Out-Null
$OpenFileDialog = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.OpenFileDialog
$OpenFileDialog.initialDirectory = $initialDirectory
$OpenFileDialog.filter = "CSV (*.csv)| *.csv" #type of files that will be available for selection
$OpenFileDialog.ShowDialog() | Out-Null
$OpenFileDialog.filename
}
$inputfile1 = Get-FileName "MyPath\ServerLists"
$computers = import-csv $inputfile1
ForEach ($entry in $computers){ #start of foreach loop
$computername = $entry.computernames #this saves the single entry under computernames for each entry in csv file
Copy-item $inputfile -container -recurse \\$computername\C$\windows\temp #this copies the msi file that we selected to the computer entry called from the csv file's temp folder
Invoke-Command -Computername $computername –ScriptBlock {Start-process -Wait "C:\windows\temp\ShadowSuiteClientInstall_x64.msi"} | out-null #This starts the msi file that we just copied and waits for the installation to be completed before moving on
If($?){ #If the last command was successful
Echo "Installed ShadowSuiteClientInstall_x64 on $computername."
Remove-Item "\\$computername\C$\windows\temp\ShadowSuiteClientInstall_x64.msi" -force -recurse -ErrorAction Stop #Cleans out the file we copied into the temp folder
}
}
Does anyone have any ideas on why this will open some things fine but give this error for this script and immediately close other scripts without running them? Does anyone have a better way to navigate through scripts and select one to open as admin?
Ok I figured this out. I loaded the script into powershell ISE and I saw that it was compiling it incorrectly. It kept turning the -Scriptblock into an ae symbol instead of the - in front of scriptblock. Weird AF IMO but ok, I fixed it in ISE, which I recommend to anyone struggling with weird compiling errors like this.
Related
Currently, I have the following script loaded in the user data.
$username = "ABC"
$Password = ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText -String "xxx" -Force
$credential = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential $username, $Password
Start-Process -FilePath "powershell" -Credential $credential -WorkingDirectory "C:\Test" -ArgumentList #(".\script.ps1") -Wait
However, it seems that the script.ps1 is not being executed. There are no errors or outputs. It just doesn't work. The script only works when it is executed in the instance itself and not when during instance launch and the user data is invoked.
Update:
The purpose of the script.ps1 is to return a text file that shows what user has executed the script.ps1. So, the intended output after executing the user data would be a text file which is not the case.
Script.ps1
([Environment]::UserDomainName + "" + [Environment]::UserName) | out-file test.txt
"$env:userdomain$env:username" | out-file -append test.txt
[Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent().Name | out-file -append test.txt
I am trying loop through a text file with a list of folder names I would like to create. Then also create a network share to the folder as well.
I am able to create the folder but I am getting stuck on creating the network share.
$folder ='\\networkserver\D$' #Root Directory to place the New folders in.
$routes = get-content 'C:\uncroutes.txt'
foreach ($routes in $routes) {
$newpath = Join-Path "$folder\" -ChildPath $routes
New-Item $newpath -type Directory
foreach ($newpath in $newpath) {
New-SmbShare -Name $newpath -Path $folder -FullAccess Administrator
}
}
This is the error message:
New-SmbShare -Name $newpath -Path $folder -FullAccess Adminis ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : PermissionDenied: (MSFT_SMBShare:ROOT/Microsoft/Windows/SMB/MSFT_SMBShare) [New-SmbShare], CimException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : Windows System Error 5,New-SmbShare
Got it working with Help from #Adminofthings. Here is the working code.
$folder ='\\networkserver\D$' #Root Directory to place the New folders in.
$routes = get-content 'C:\uncroutes.txt' #list of folder Names
foreach ($route in $routes) {
$newpath = Join-Path "$folder\" -ChildPath $route
New-Item $newpath -type Directory
foreach ($ShareName in $ShareNames) {
$ShareName = ($route | sls -pattern "([0-9a-zA-Z-_ ]+)$").matches.value
$serverpath = "d:\$route"
New-SmbShare -Name $ShareName -Path $serverpath -FullAccess Administrator
}
}
If I assume correctly about uncroutes.txt and say that it contains a unc path on each line, then you can get the share name by using something like the code below:
$ShareName = ($route | sls -pattern "([0-9a-zA-Z-_ ]+)$").matches.value
Then pass $ShareName into your -name parameter.
I have a Powershell Script I'm working on for post-migration SSRS report administration tasks.
In this particular scenario we have a DEV environment (where I've been primarily testing) which hosts a single instance of SSRS, and a Prod environment which is a scaled out deployment across 4 nodes.
I'm new to Powershell (just discovered it 2 days ago...) and the script I have is pretty simple:
Clear-Host
$Username = "domain\myUsername"
$Password = "myPassword"
$Cred = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential -ArgumentList #($Username,(ConvertTo-SecureString -String $Password -AsPlainText -Force))
# Dev Connection String
$webServiceUrl = 'http://DEVwebServer.domain.com/reportserver/reportservice2010.asmx?WSDL'
# Prod Connection String
# $webServiceUrl = 'http://PRODwebServerNode1.domain.com/reportserver/reportservice2010.asmx?WSDL'
$rs = New-WebServiceProxy -Uri $webServiceUrl -Credential $Cred
$reports = $rs.ListChildren("/Some Folder Under Root", $true) | Where-Object { $_.TypeName -eq "Report" }
$type = $ssrsProxy.GetType().Namespace;
$schedDefType = "{0}.ScheduleDefinition" -f $type;
$schedDef = New-Object ($schedDefType)
$warning = #();
foreach ($report in $reports) {
$sched = $rs.GetExecutionOptions($report.Path, [ref]$schedDef);
$snapShotExists = $rs.ListItemHistory($report.Path);
if($sched -eq "Snapshot") {
Write-Host "Following report is configured to run from Snapshot:" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host ("Report Name: {0}`nReport Path: {1}`nExecution Type: {2}`n" -f $report.Name, $report.Path, $sched)
if ($snapShotExists) {
Write-Host "Does Snapshot Exist..?`n" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host "Yes!`tNumber of Snapshots: " $snapShotExists.Count -ForegroundColor Green
$snapShotExists.CreationDate
Write-Host "`n------------------------------------------------------------"
}
elseif (!$snapShotExists) {
Write-Host "Does Snapshot Exist..?`n" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host ("No!`n") -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host "Creating Snapshot.......`n" -ForegroundColor Yellow
$rs.CreateItemHistorySnapshot($report.Path, [ref]$warning);
Write-Host "Snapshot Created!`n" -ForegroundColor Green
$snapShotExists.CreationDate
Write-Host "`n------------------------------------------------------------"
}
}
}
The purpose of the script is simply to recursively iterate over all of the reports for the given folder in the $reports variable, check to see if the execution type is set to "Snapshot", if it is check to see if a "History Snapshot" exists, and if one does not exist, create one.
When I run this in Dev it works just fine, but when I run in PROD I get the following error repeated for each $report in my foreach loop:
Any ideas on why this would work in one and not the other and how to overcome this error?
I was able to get this working on the Prod instance by making some adjustments using this answer as a guide:
By updating my call to New-WebServiceProxy to add a Class and Namespace flag, I was able to update the script in the following ways:
...
# Add Class and Namespace flags to New-WebServiceProxy call
$rs = New-WebServiceProxy -Class 'RS' -Namespace 'RS' -Uri $webServiceUrl -Credential $Cred
$reports = $rs.ListChildren("/Business and Technology Solutions", $true) | Where-Object { $_.TypeName -eq "Report" }
# Declare new "ScheduleDefintion object using the Class declared in the New-WebServiceProxy call
$schedDef = New-Object RS.ScheduleDefinition
$warning = #();
foreach ($report in $reports) {
# Referencing the "Item" property from the ScheduleDefinition
$execType = $rs.GetExecutionOptions($report.Path, [ref]$schedDef.Item)
...
I don't think the adding of the Class and Namespace flags on the New-WebServiceProxy call was exactly what did it, as I think it's just a cleaner way to ensure you're getting the proper Namespace from the WebService. Maybe just a little sugar.
I think the key change was making sure to the "Item" property from the schedule definition object, although I'm not sure why it was working in Dev without doing so...
I have a solution file that includes some projects inside and I'd like to delete some of them using PowerShell.
The aim is to delete a block of text that contains a string (let's say "abcxyz") starting with "Project" and ends with "EndProject" in the next line (or more than that).
For example:
Project("{1111-2222-FFFF-3333}") = "AutoRun", "..\generate\Infra\generate\generate.csproj", "{999999-UUUUUU-GGGGGG-ABCDEFGH}"
EndProject
Project("{5555-2222-FFFF-3333}") = "SetupSec", "..\generate\Setup.csproj", "{999999-UUUUUU-GGGGGG-ABCDEFGH}"
EndProject
Project("{4444-2222-FFFF-3333}") = "Common.Fyyy", "..\generate\Infra\Common\Common.csproj", "{999999-UUUUUU-GGGGGG-ABCDEFGH}"
EndProject
Project("{9999-2222-FFFF-3333}") = "Command.Console", "..\generate\Path\Console.csproj", "{999999-UUUUUU-GGGGGG-ABCDEFGH}"
EndProject
Project("{7777-2222-FFFF-3333}") = "Infra.GUI", "..\..\generate\GUI.csproj", "{999999-UUUUUU-GGGGGG-ABCDEFGH}"
ProjectSection(ProjectDependencies) = postProject
{AAAA-2222-FFFF-3333} = {999999-UUUUUU-GGGGGG-ABCDEFGH}
EndProjectSection
EndProject
In the example above, I'd like to remove projects contains the string "Infra" in any case.
Is there a simple way of doing it using PowerShell Regex?
(deletion should be done to entire solution file from Project to EndProject)
Thanks,
Shai.
I came here looking for a similar solution. What I did was create this powershell function. It may just be a good jumping off point where you can tailor to your more specific requirements, but it works for me. Enjoy...
function Remove-SourceControl() {
param (
[string]$sourceFilePathname
)
$tempFile = New-TemporaryFile
$filterOn = $false
$fileVersionCorrect = $false
$backupFile = "$sourceFilePathname (backup)"
Copy-Item $sourceFilePathname $backupFile
$rowIndex = 1
Get-Content -Path:$sourceFilePathname | ForEach-Object {
if ($_ -like "*Microsoft Visual Studio Solution File, Format Version 12.00*" ) {
$fileVersionCorrect = $true
}
if ($fileVersionCorrect -eq $true) {
if ($_ -like "*TeamFoundationVersionControl*") { $filterOn = $true }
if (!$filterOn) {
Write-Output $_ | Out-File -FilePath:$tempFile -Append
}
if ($filterOn -and $_ -like "*EndGlobalSection*") { $filterOn = $false }
} else {
Write-Output $_ | Out-File -FilePath:$tempFile -Append
}
$rowIndex++
}
if ($fileVersionCorrect -eq $true) {
Copy-Item $tempFile $sourceFilePathname -Force
}
Remove-Item $tempFile
}
$path = "c:\some-folder-pathname"
Remove-SourceControl "$path\MySoluton.sln"
Assuming your actual file is consistent with the sample data, you can do this without needing to mess with regex at all:
Get-Content $ProjectFile -Delimiter 'EndProject' |
Where-Object {$_ -notlike '*Infra*'} |
Add-Content $NewProjectFile
That will break up the file into separate projects, and then filter out any of them that contain the string "Infra", and write the rest to a new file.
Your question is "is there a simple way in Powershell" and the answer is: No.
Solution files are a nasty old format with various widely-separated parts that depend on each other. It is possible to edit them by hand but it is hard to get right and easy to get wrong.
If you simply want to delete some projects, open the file in Visual Studio, delete the projects, and save it.
If this question is to solve part of a larger problem, you should ask a new question, how to solve that larger problem.
I am trying to write a simple script that stops and then starts a process (Application).
I can stop it fine, but can't find a way to start it again.
The string to start the process should be: "c:\AppFolder\AppName.exe" instance1
my script is:
$appName = "AppName.exe"
$filter = "name like '%"+$appName+"%'"
$result = Get-WmiObject win32_process -Filter $filter
$processid = $result.ProcessId
$command = $result.CommandLine
stop-process $processid
start $command
If I run $result | select * I see that there is an item for CommandLine which is "C:\AppFolder\AppName.exe" instance1
But If I try and do:
$command = $result.CommandLine
stop-process $processid
start $command
I get start-process : This command cannot be executed due to the error: The system cannot find the file specified
But if I manually type into a powershell window start "c:\AppFolder\AppName.exe" instance1 the Application starts fine.
Am I missing something here?
(n.b. it was suggested to me in "powershell v2 - how to get process ID" that I could use
$processid = get-process appName | select -expand id to get the processid, but when I expanded this to get all the items (probably not the correct term?)
in the object I couldn't see an option for CommandLine or similar)
I found the following (but still doesn't work)
$command = Get-WmiObject win32_process -Filter $filter | select -expandproperty CommandLine
write-host $command
This writes "c:\AppFolder\AppName.exe" instance1
start-process $command
But this then results in the following error:
Start-Process : This command cannot be executed due to the error: The system cannot find the file specified
.
At line:11 char:14
+ start-process <<<< $command
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [Start-Process], InvalidOperationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvalidOperationException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.StartProcessCommand
However, running:
start-process "c:\AppFolder\AppName.exe" instance1
starts the application?
I think I've solved it!! (and it's quite simple really) After much googling. . .
Apparently the start-process cmdlet only accepts a file location.
In order to add an argument (in this case the instance name) I need to use the attribute -ArgumentList
So I need to get the CommandLine item, and split it up, then pass it back in two parts
e.g.
$result = Get-WmiObject win32_process -Filter $filter
$comLine = $result.CommandLine -split"( )"
$comm = $commLine[0]
$inst = $commLine[2]
start-process -FilePath $comm -ArgumentList $inst
And this works as I expected it to.