How to deploy frontend application to GCE properly? - amazon-web-services

Here's the problem: I have a web application consisting of frontend part (written in VueJS) and backend part (API service written in Go).
What's the simplest and proper way to deploy such kind of application to GCE? The web application must be able to serve HTTPS.
In AWS world I could deploy frontend part to S3 (which supports HTTPS) and then deploy Go API to ElasticBeanstalk, for example. In GCE world there is Cloud Storage Standard that also supports serving static content (so I can deploy my VueJS part there), but it does not support HTTPS.
There is also Firebase, that supports HTTPS, but the only backend part I can use with that is Google Cloud Functions which means the whole backend part must be reworked.
Any idea what pattern I can use here to solve the problem? Or maybe I'm totally wrong and need to take a different look at it?

Firebase is the simplest way to deploy your frontend on Google's infrastructure. It handles certificate provisioning for you, so you get HTTPS out of the box. I'm not sure why you think Cloud Functions is the only backend you can use with it. You can use any backend you like, including Amazon's ElasticBeanstalk. I use both App Engine and Compute Engine backends with a Firebase frontend.
You could also do it the "old way" (how it was done when App Engine was Google's only cloud offering), and deploy your frontend to App Engine; it handles static content just fine.
There's not a single right way to do it. Your options are vast, and choosing one service to serve your frontend content in no way limits your choice for running your backend.

Related

Migrating from Spring Boot Microservices Project to Serverless using AWS

I have created a Spring cloud microservices project with netflix APIs and a frontend with React. Now, I want to migrate this project to serverless using amazon web services with DynamoDB and cognito. Do you know, which steps should I follow to do that? And what should I consider before doing this migration? For the Frontend React I decided to use S3 to host it.
Be sure if u really want to do this . This will be a big project; almost like re-writing complete codebase. Good part is that lambda supports Java so u might end up doing lots of copy paste. You would have a lambda function of each REST api endpoint u were exposing.

AWS choices for single microservice (spring boot) for Angular 7 client

I'm relatively new to AWS and wanted suggestions about the best options for my needs. I have a single spring boot API that is to be accessible only to my angular 7 client. The client will go in an S3 bucket. I need suggestions for how to host the API (it needs a MySQL autogenerated db).
So far I have seen ECS vs Elastic Beanstalk vs. Amplify. Can someone experienced suggest me an option that won't be overkill for this small project? The API could be called frequently depending on traffic to the client.
If you have suggestions from Azure or Google Cloud Platform those would be welcome too.
Thank you!
AWS provides the EC2 service where you can create an instance (virtual machine) and install/deploy manually your application and all the required software. For personal or very small projects this can be an option, but you should consider that your backend will not be able to scale to more instances automatically (or by configuration), you will have to take care of the configuration and backups of your database, etc.
For production-grade applications there are a lot of advantages of separating your application components, using a specific service for each component.
Given your application stack, I would recommend considering this approach:
Create a relational DB with AWS RDS
Deploy your Spring backend to AWS Beanstalk
Deploy your Angular frontend to AWS S3 (it can be served as static content)
Create a CloudFront distribution with two origins, to route the requests that must be delivered to backend (usually using a URL convention like /api/) and frontend ()

Building an API on Google Cloud Platform

I'm building an app and the idea is to go serverless.
I'm looking mainly at AWS and GCP (Google Cloud Platform), and as AWS costs are a bit obscure (at least for me), and there is no way to ensure not being billed, I'm going with GCP.
For the "server" part of the app, I would like to build an API on GCP as I could do with AWS API Gateway, but I couldn't find any matching product for that.
The closer one was Google Cloud Endpoint, but it seems to have a very different concept from AWS API Gateway. I've watched some videos about it (for example https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bR9hEyZ9774), but still can't get the idea behind it or if it fits my needs.
Could someone please help clarify which GCP product would be suitable for creating an API and how it compares to AWS API Gateway?
Some link with info/example on how to do it would be really appreciated.
Google Product Manager here.
We don't have an exact analog for AWS API Gateway.
You're right about Cloud Endpoints. It's a bit of a different architecture than AWS uses -- it's a sidecar proxy that gets deployed with the backend. That's different than API Gateway, which is a fully managed proxy deployed in front of your backends.
If you are deploying in App Engine Flexible environments: good news! The Endpoints Proxy can be deployed as part of your deployment. It can do things similar to AWS API Gateway (API key validation, JWT validation, rate limiting).
We are working on some plans to allow for the proxy to be used in other places (Cloud Functions and the newer App Engine Standard runtimes).
And, finally: on our older App Engine Java and Python runtimes, we have API Frameworks that provide the same functionality. Those frameworks do the same thing as the proxy, but get expressed as code annotations and built into your app. We're moving away from the framework model in favor of the proxy model.
An example of springboot project with google cloud app engine can be found here-https://github.com/ashishkeshu/googlecloud-springboot

micro service web app with AWS

I am developing a web application for image upload and retrieval with AWS cloud services using a micro service architecture.
I am new to AWS and micro service architecture, please help me map the components of the architecture to AWS components.
Do i consider each micro service to run on one EC2 instance with auto scaling and load balancing?
Or do I run each micro service on one EC2 cluster?
If i put my static html files in an S3, how can i call database methods to load the html pages with content?
Is it by calling am API gateway from the client?
I have searched the web, but was unable to find a tutorial which implements multiple services as micro services using AWS EC2 / ECS.
Please help me figure out how to map my requirements and if there are any tutorials on implementing a similar app, will be very helpful.
Thank you in advance! :)
In short, you could use the serverless architecture i.e (with AWS's APIGateway and Lambda services) to build robust micro service based web applications.
Since you said that you were new to micro services architecture, I am listing down the best approaches.
Frontend/client
Single page applications(SPA) work well in the front-end and as they are a static site, they could be easily deployed to S3. This is the most cost efficient approach for SPAs. Here is a video deploying SPA on S3. This video will guide you through step by step instructions for deploying your SPA.
In case, you use react and redux in the front end, check out these steps for deploying react app to S3.
Backend
AWS EC2 is a good option. But there are many more alternatives available. As you said, you were new to backend, setting up EC2, VPC's and Elastic-ip is a little difficult process.
Nowadays, SPA's cover a lot of business logic, routing, etc., We need our backend only as API's for performing CRUD operations with database. I would like to suggest a bleeding edge technology called serverless. Here is the tutorial for launching your backend within 5 minutes. AWS lambda is a service that is called as function as service. You can build your backend using AWS lambda + API gateway + DynamoDB.
For eg: say you want to register some details in backend, you will POST all the data from client to your backend with url and proper path. In AWS lambda, you write your logic for POST as a function, which contains the logic to parse the data from request and send to dynamoDB. Now, this function can be exposed to world by connecting this function with API gateway( an another service in AWS). At the end we get an API, which can be used in your angular 2 APP. SO, on invoking the POST, angular 2 -> API gateway -> Lambda(extract request and send to DB) -> dynamoDB.
Benefits of using serverless compared to EC2.
You don't need to manage your server(EC2) from updating the new security patch to auto-scaling, everything is taken care by lambda. Serverless is a fully managed service.
You only pay when your lambda functions are invoked. On the contrast, even though your web app doesn't receive traffic for a given day, you have to pay the day-tariff for the given day.
Here is my github repo which could be a boiler plate for reactJS + Serverless + graphQL web app.
Having said, try serverless when compared to traditional backend approach. Any questions on this would be welcomed.

Amazon SimpleDB Web Page Application

I am a new developer to the AWS cloud. I am writing an Android App that interfaces with the SimpleDB. I have found many references and have successfully interfaced my app with the SimpleDB using the AWS SDK and using the anonymous TVM - works great.
The problem is I will need a web site to interface to the same data via AWS SimpleDB. The web site also needs to interface with Google Maps. For the first phase, the site can be completely private, but down the road I would want to be able to make the site available to the public, utilizing one set of security Credentials.
After reading some of the documentation - I am extremely confused about how to do this. Do I need to host the site on AWS? Which API do I use that could interface with my web site code-mostly JQUERY and JavaScript? I see there is a PHP API? (Not too familiar with PHP) I saw some examples using REST calls via AJAX. If anyone has any feedback or simple examples, or explanations that would be great.
Yes, you should host your web site on an EC2 instance (although you can host it on any other server or hosting service).
Your site should also integrate with AWS services, like SimpleDB or DynamoDB.
It will be easier for you to start with Node.js that will run your JQuery and other JavaScript code natively. Check out the new SDK for Node.js.
If you have a static site of mostly js and HTML, you can use amazon s3 to host your site.