Round pie chart in rectangular canvas - chart.js

It it possible to get a good-looking pie chart with legend on right?
When I set a rectangular canvas bad things happen, depending on the exact combination of HTML attributes, CSS properties and Chart.js's responsive setting:
Canvas becomes square and pie itself looks tiny
Graph stretches to fit canvas and pie becomes an ellipse
My custom size is ignored anyway and some of the two previous things happen
E.g.:
new Chart("foo", {
type: "pie",
data: {
labels: [
"Lorem ipsum dolor sit",
"Morbi nec lacus",
"Others"
],
datasets: [
{
data: ["134", "74", "13"]
}
]
},
options: {
responsive: true,
legend: {
position: "right",
labels: {
usePointStyle: true
}
}
}
});
figure {
position: relative;
width: 300px;
height: 150px;
}
canvas {
border: 1px solid salmon;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Chart.js/2.6.0/Chart.min.js"></script>
<figure><canvas id="foo"></canvas></figure>
Are pie charts only designed to be square?

To accomplish so, you would need to set canvas element­'s width and height, using it­'s native attributes (not style/css).
<canvas id="foo" width="300" height="150"></canvas>
note: this width and height values have to be half of the values that you set for the canvas wrapper element (<figure>)
ᴅᴇᴍᴏ
new Chart(foo, {
type: "pie",
data: {
labels: [
"Lorem ipsum dolor sit",
"Morbi nec lacus",
"Others"
],
datasets: [{
data: ["134", "74", "13"]
}]
},
options: {
responsive: true,
legend: {
position: "right",
labels: {
usePointStyle: true
}
}
}
});
figure {
position: relative;
width: 300px;
height: 150px;
}
canvas {
border: 1px solid salmon;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Chart.js/2.6.0/Chart.min.js"></script>
<figure>
<canvas id="foo" width="150" height="75"></canvas>
</figure>
another approach
without canvas wrapper and setting responsive property to false
new Chart(foo, {
type: "pie",
data: {
labels: [
"Lorem ipsum dolor sit",
"Morbi nec lacus",
"Others"
],
datasets: [{
data: ["134", "74", "13"]
}]
},
options: {
responsive: false,
legend: {
position: "right",
labels: {
usePointStyle: true
}
}
}
});
canvas {
border: 1px solid salmon;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Chart.js/2.6.0/Chart.min.js"></script>
<canvas id="foo" width="300" height="150"></canvas>

Related

Chartjs and (more compact) title placement

I am using Chartjs for some simple gauges (using pie chart) but when adding the title it is quite far apart and padding doesn't seem to help me :-( Does anyone know a way of placing the title closer to the gauge/pie chart ?
image of title in pie/gauge chart here
var ctx103 = document.getElementById('chart103').getContext('2d');
new Chart(ctx103, {
type: 'doughnut',
data: {
datasets: [{
//label: '# of Votes',
data: [80, 20],
backgroundColor: ["green", "grey"]
}]
},
options: {
rotation: 270, // start angle in degrees
circumference: 180, // sweep angle in degrees
plugins: {
title: {
display: true,
position: 'top',
text: 'TITLE !!!!!',
padding: {
top: 0,
bottom: 0
}
}
}
}
});
I have been trying different padding options but that just moves the title further away ...
While this may not work for your specific application, in some cases this can be achieved using HTML/CSS.
This is the styling I used:
<style>
#titleAndChart {
margin: 0;
position: absolute;
height: 600px;
width: 600px;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
#titleDiv {
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
left: 0px;
width: 600px;
}
#chartDiv {
position: absolute;
top: 60px;
left: 0px;
width: 600px;
}
</style>
The HTML layout then becomes:
<div id="titleAndChart">
<div id="titleDiv">
Chart title goes here
</div>
<div id='chartDiv'>
<canvas id="myChart"></canvas>
</div>
</div>
And the chart itself looks like this:
Chart.defaults.doughnut.circumference = Math.PI;
Chart.defaults.doughnut.rotation = -1 * Math.PI;
new Chart(document.getElementById('myChart'), {
type: 'doughnut',
options: {
legend: {
display: false,
}
},
data: {
labels: ['Red','Green'],
datasets: [{
data: [25,75],
backgroundColor: ['red','green']
}]
}
});
Here's a fiddle using ChartJS v2.9.4:
https://jsfiddle.net/hdahle/4x670et8/
And here's a fiddle using ChartJS v4.0.1
https://jsfiddle.net/hdahle/k8zxvjyq/

ChartJs - width scale of chart area and label area

I created a donut chart but its width of data area and label area is not what I intended.
How can I increase the width of data(chart) area - i.e. 60% and decrease the width of label area proportionately?
image link as below
https://i.stack.imgur.com/dsoT3.png
<div style="text-align: center;" class='sector-exposure'>
<canvas
baseChart
[data]="sectorChartData"
[labels]="sectorChartLabels"
[chartType]="exposureChartType"
[options]="exposureChartOptions"
>
</canvas>
</div>
public exposureChartOptions: ChartOptions = {
legend: {
position: right,
labels: {
fontColor: '#d5d6d6',
fontSize: this.isMobileWidth ? 10 : 16,
},
},
};
[1]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/dsoT3.png
May be following settings will work for you. Set responsive to true and maintainAspectRatio to false in the chart options and set style as like as max-height: 300px (more or less); width: auto; in canvas.
...
var config = {
type: 'doughnutLabels',
data: {
...
},
options: {
...
responsive: true, //IMPORTANT
maintainAspectRatio: false, //IMPORTANT
...
legend: {
...
position: 'right',
...
labels: {
...
fontColor: '#d5d6d6',
fontSize: this.isMobileWidth ? 10 : 16,
...
}
},
animation: {
animateScale: true,
animateRotate: true
}
}
};
...

Google pie chart vs old flot chart

I have an old pie chart with jquery flot.
And if my series values are:
Apples: 1070
Bananas: 2127
And pie chart looks like
2127 / 1070
Currently, I have google pie chart. And, as i understand, counting happens other way:
(1070 + 2127) / 1070
and
(1070 + 2127) / 2127.
Thus chart looks different.
Is there any way to display values like in an old flot pie?
not sure how the data is being loaded,
but the following two examples look the same to me...
flot
$(document).ready(function() {
var data = [
{label: 'Apples', data: 1070, color: '#e1ab0b'},
{label: 'Bananas', data: 2127, color: '#fe0000'}
];
$.plot($("#chart-flot"), data, {
series: {
pie: {
show: true
}
}
});
});
body, html, .chart {
height: 100%;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/flot/0.8.3/jquery.flot.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/flot/0.8.3/jquery.flot.pie.min.js"></script>
<div id="chart-flot" class="chart"></div>
google
google.charts.load('current', {
packages: ['corechart']
}).then(function () {
var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
['Label', 'Value'],
['Apples', 1070],
['Bananas', 2127]
]);
var options = {
chartArea: {
height: '100%',
width: '100%',
top: 16,
left: 16,
right: 16,
bottom: 16
},
colors: ['#e1ab0b', '#fe0000'],
height: '100%',
legend: {
position: 'top',
alignment: 'end'
},
width: '100%'
};
var chart = new google.visualization.PieChart(document.getElementById('chart-google'));
chart.draw(data, options);
});
body, html, .chart {
height: 100%;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
<script src="https://www.gstatic.com/charts/loader.js"></script>
<div id="chart-google" class="chart"></div>

How can I cause a legend to appear to the right of the pie (Chart.JS)?

I'm creating a fairly simple pie chart with Chart.JS like so:
var data = {
labels: [
"Bananas (18%)",
"Lettuce, Romaine (14%)",
"Melons, Watermelon (10%)",
"Pineapple (10%)",
"Berries (10%)",
"Lettuce, Spring Mix (9%)",
"Broccoli (8%)",
"Melons, Honeydew (7%)",
"Grapes (7%)",
"Melons, Cantaloupe (7%)"
],
datasets: [
{
data: [2755, 2256, 1637, 1608, 1603, 1433, 1207, 1076, 1056, 1048],
backgroundColor: [
"#FFE135",
"#3B5323",
"#fc6c85",
"#ffec89",
"#021c3d",
"#3B5323",
"#046b00",
"#cef45a",
"#421C52",
"#FEA620"
]
}
]
};
var optionsPie = {
responsive: true,
scaleBeginAtZero: true,
tooltips: {
callbacks: {
label: function (tooltipItem, data) {
return data.labels[tooltipItem.index] + ": " +
formatter.format(data.datasets[tooltipItem.datasetIndex].data[tooltipItem.index]);
}
}
}
};
var ctx = $("#top10ItemsChart").get(0).getContext("2d");
var top10PieChart = new Chart(ctx,
{
type: 'pie',
data: data,
options: optionsPie
});
$("#top10Legend").html(top10PieChart.generateLegend());
It looks decent:
...but I want the pie on the left and the legend on the right, with the legend vertically stacked. How can I accompilish that objective?
UPDATE
I tried this:
CSS
.pieLegend li span {
display: inline-block;
width: 12px;
height: 12px;
margin-right: 5px;
}
HTML
<div id="pie_legend" class="pieLegend"></div>
...as suggested in the accepted answer here, but it makes no difference whatsoever.
UPDATE 2
Fixing the bad ID caused the new legend to display, and adding the "display: false" to the options caused the original one to disappear, but the new one still appears below the pie, crowding outside of its div and bleeding into the quadrant below it (shown hovering over bananas):
UPDATE 3
Here's how it looks with the accepted answer's code applied:
The pie is still puny, but this is much better than it was (and answers the question).
You have to turn the default legend off in the options first with:
legend: {
display: false
},
Also your id selector for your legend was wrong. Fiddle.
Wrap the chart in the <div> and set the height and width of that since the canvas will be responsive to its container, then set the canvas's div and the legend's div as display:inline-block.
HTML
<div id="kpi">
<div id="container">
<canvas id="top10ItemsChart"></canvas>
</div>
<div id="top10Legend" class="pieLegend"></div>
</div>
CSS
#kpi{
height: 400px;
width: 100%;
border: 1px solid black;
background-color: white;
}
.pieLegend li span {
display: inline-block;
width: 12px;
height: 12px;
margin-right: 5px;
}
#top10Legend {
display: inline-block;
}
#container {
display: inline-block;
height: 50%;
width: 50%;
}
#top10Legend>ul{
list-style:none;
}
Another way to right align the legend is to add:
legend: {
position:"right"
}
To the Chart options
JSfiddle

Include Percentage In Legend

How would I add the segments percentage to the charts label?
Example
(Percentage values dont reflect the actual chart this is just an example.)
Here's my current template.
<ul class=\"<%=name.toLowerCase()%>-legend\"><% for (var i=0; i<segments.length; i++){%><li><span style=\"background-color:<%=segments[i].fillColor%>\"></span><%if(segments[i].label){%><%=segments[i].label%><%}%></li><%}%></ul>
You could update the template to do a couple of extra things. 1 get the total number being represented and then in the loop which displays the label print the result of that labels value as a percentage of the total.
ugly string
legendTemplate: "<ul class=\"<%=name.toLowerCase()%>-legend\"><% var total = segments.reduce(function(previousValue, currentValue){ return previousValue + currentValue.value;},0); for (var i=0; i<segments.length; i++){%><li><span style=\"background-color:<%=segments[i].fillColor%>\"></span><%if(segments[i].label){%><%=segments[i].label%> <%=Math.floor((segments[i].value/total)*100)%>%<%}%></li><%}%></ul>"
broken down
first get the total (here using reduce)
var total = segments.reduce(function(previousValue, currentValue){
return previousValue + currentValue;
},0);
and then when displaying use the total to work out the percentage (used floor here to just make sure we don't end up with a horrible number, could even add 0.5 to it before we floor to round to the nearest percent)
Math.floor((segments[i].value/total)*100)
Example (also fiddle)
$(function() {
var pieChartCanvas = $("#pieChart").get(0).getContext("2d");
var PieData = [{
value: 70000,
color: "#f56954",
highlight: "#f56954",
label: "Chrome"
}, {
value: 6000,
color: "#00a65a",
highlight: "#00a65a",
label: "IE"
}, {
value: 4000,
color: "#f39c12",
highlight: "#f39c12",
label: "FireFox"
}, {
value: 4000,
color: "#00c0ef",
highlight: "#00c0ef",
label: "Safari"
}, {
value: 3000,
color: "#3c8dbc",
highlight: "#3c8dbc",
label: "Opera"
}];
var pieOptions = {
segmentShowStroke: true,
segmentStrokeColor: "#fff",
segmentStrokeWidth: 2,
percentageInnerCutout: 50,
animationSteps: 100,
animationEasing: "easeOutBounce",
animateRotate: true,
animateScale: false,
responsive: true,
maintainAspectRatio: true,
legendTemplate: "<ul class=\"<%=name.toLowerCase()%>-legend\"><% var total = segments.reduce(function(previousValue, currentValue){ return previousValue + currentValue.value;},0); for (var i=0; i<segments.length; i++){%><li><span style=\"background-color:<%=segments[i].fillColor%>\"></span><%if(segments[i].label){%><%=segments[i].label%> <%=Math.floor((segments[i].value/total)*100)%>%<%}%></li><%}%></ul>"
};
var pieChart = new Chart(pieChartCanvas).Doughnut(PieData, pieOptions);
var helpers = Chart.helpers;
var legendHolder = document.getElementById('graph-legend');
legendHolder.innerHTML = pieChart.generateLegend();
// Include a html legend template after the module doughnut itself
helpers.each(legendHolder.firstChild.childNodes, function(legendNode, index) {
helpers.addEvent(legendNode, 'mouseover', function() {
var activeSegment = pieChart.segments[index];
activeSegment.save();
pieChart.showTooltip([activeSegment]);
activeSegment.restore();
});
});
helpers.addEvent(legendHolder.firstChild, 'mouseout', function() {
pieChart.draw();
});
document.getElementById('graph-legend').appendChild(legendHolder.firstChild);
});
#graph-legend ul {
list-style: none;
}
#graph-legend ul li {
display: block;
padding-left: 30px;
position: relative;
margin-bottom: 4px;
border-radius: 5px;
padding: 2px 8px 2px 28px;
font-size: 14px;
cursor: default;
-webkit-transition: background-color 200ms ease-in-out;
-moz-transition: background-color 200ms ease-in-out;
-o-transition: background-color 200ms ease-in-out;
transition: background-color 200ms ease-in-out;
}
#graph-legend li span {
display: block;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 20px;
height: 100%;
border-radius: 5px;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Chart.js/1.0.2/Chart.js"></script>
<div class="box-body">
<canvas id="pieChart" width="787" height="300"></canvas>
</div>
<div id="graph-legend"></div>
In Chart.js V3 you can use a custom generateLabels function for this:
const options = {
type: 'pie',
data: {
labels: ["Red", "Blue", "Yellow", "Green", "Purple", "Orange"],
datasets: [{
label: '# of Votes',
data: [12, 19, 3, 5, 2, 3],
backgroundColor: ["Red", "Blue", "Yellow", "Green", "Purple", "Orange"]
}, ]
},
options: {
plugins: {
legend: {
labels: {
generateLabels: function(chart) {
const data = chart.data;
if (data.labels.length && data.datasets.length) {
const {
labels: {
pointStyle
}
} = chart.legend.options;
const max = data.datasets[0].data.reduce((a, b) => (a + b), 0);
return data.labels.map((label, i) => {
const meta = chart.getDatasetMeta(0);
const style = meta.controller.getStyle(i);
return {
text: `${label} (${(data.datasets[0].data[i] * 100 / max).toFixed(2)}%)`,
fillStyle: style.backgroundColor,
strokeStyle: style.borderColor,
lineWidth: style.borderWidth,
pointStyle: pointStyle,
hidden: !chart.getDataVisibility(i),
// Extra data used for toggling the correct item
index: i
};
});
}
return [];
}
},
}
}
}
}
const ctx = document.getElementById('chartJSContainer').getContext('2d');
new Chart(ctx, options);
<body>
<canvas id="chartJSContainer" width="600" height="400"></canvas>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Chart.js/3.7.0/chart.js"></script>
</body>