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I'm trying to use encryption/decryption functions available in Windows.
I generated RSA key pair in PuTTYgen, extracted private and public keys to separate pem files. Then I use OpenSSL to test those keys by encrypting and then decrypting some message.
openssl.exe rsautl -in input.txt -out encrypted.bin -inkey public_key_4096_puttygen.pem -encrypt -oaep -pubin
openssl.exe rsautl -in encrypted.bin -out decrypted.txt -inkey private_key_4096_puttygen.pem -decrypt -oaep
At this step everything is fine.
Then I take the private key data into sample C++ program written in Visual Studio C++. I call the following functions: CryptAcquireContext, CryptImportKey, CryptEncrypt and CryptDecrypt to test encryption/decryption chain. And also there is everything allright.
Finally I wand to encrypt some data by openssl command and try to decrypt it in C++ program with above functions. And CryptDecrypt returns FALSE (GetLastError returns ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER).
Here is the program code:
#include "windows.h"
#include "stdio.h"
#define KEY_BUFFER_LENGTH (8 * 1024)
void main()
{
LPCSTR encryptedBase64 = "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";
HCRYPTPROV provider;
BYTE privKey[] = {0x30, 0x82, 0x09, 0x26, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x82, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0xAE, 0xFF, 0x2C, 0x1E, 0xBD, 0x7A, 0xF3, 0xC0, 0x71, 0x56, 0x6D, 0x4C, 0x54, 0x59, 0x77, 0xCE, 0x88, 0xFB, 0x59, 0xB9, 0xB7, 0xDA, 0xB8, 0xCA, 0xBB, 0x67, 0x05, 0xF0, 0x50, 0xB6, 0x6C, 0x41, 0xE3, 0xB9, 0x7E, 0x36, 0xA3, 0x49, 0x13, 0x42, 0xA9, 0xBB, 0x51, 0x02, 0x97, 0xB2, 0xBF, 0x76, 0xB6, 0xFA, 0x1E, 0xCE, 0x00, 0xE7, 0xA7, 0xF8, 0xE2, 0x00, 0x08, 0x96, 0xE0, 0x9F, 0x21, 0x71, 0xAB, 0x48, 0xCB, 0xC6, 0x83, 0x63, 0xBE, 0xB9, 0x0F, 0x89, 0x66, 0x70, 0x58, 0x40, 0xC1, 0x8E, 0xAC, 0xC8, 0xE1, 0x97, 0xCF, 0x40, 0xE9, 0xE5, 0xE5, 0x35, 0x71, 0xB2, 0x28, 0xA6, 0x00, 0x2A, 0xC6, 0x39, 0x59, 0x6F, 0x81, 0xFB, 0xFC, 0x7A, 0xAC, 0x24, 0xAF, 0xB2, 0x9D, 0xFD, 0xAD, 0x91, 0xCE, 0xC8, 0xD2, 0x9E, 0x4A, 0xE2, 0x33, 0xA4, 0xB3, 0x37, 0x25, 0x41, 0x21, 0x4C, 0x8D, 0xB3, 0x9A, 0xB7, 0x96, 0x35, 0xF2, 0x95, 0x7B, 0x8A, 0x0F, 0x8E, 0x37, 0xA2, 0x15, 0xFE, 0x6B, 0xC1, 0x7D, 0x51, 0xA3, 0xE3, 0xC4, 0x13, 0xE8, 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0x37, 0xCC, 0x53, 0x3B, 0x78, 0x11, 0x80, 0xA9, 0x6C, 0x94, 0xAC, 0xA5, 0xDE, 0xAB, 0x6E, 0x61, 0x08, 0x6F, 0x15, 0xBF, 0xD5, 0x3D, 0x7A, 0x37, 0xDB, 0xC0, 0x19, 0x1D, 0xEF, 0x56, 0x0F, 0x11, 0xDD, 0x7B, 0xB2, 0x93, 0x52, 0x01, 0x8A, 0x08, 0x06, 0xD8, 0x0E, 0x55, 0xB2, 0x10, 0x83, 0x0D, 0x3D, 0x24, 0x44, 0xF9, 0x53, 0x89, 0xDA, 0xF3, 0x5B, 0xE7, 0xFB, 0x71, 0x82, 0xE3, 0xE3, 0x13, 0x91, 0x46, 0x73, 0x79, 0x3B, 0xCD, 0x45, 0x91, 0x69, 0x17, 0x45, 0xE1, 0xAE, 0x63, 0x8F, 0x49, 0x2F, 0x40, 0x66, 0x86, 0x30, 0xAD, 0x71, 0x55, 0x0F, 0xF9, 0xE5, 0xA3, 0xF6, 0x6D, 0x7F, 0x90, 0x32, 0x66, 0xC0, 0xA0, 0x00, 0x9E, 0xC1, 0x05, 0x70, 0x68, 0x6D, 0x6D, 0x14, 0x8C, 0x96, 0xEB, 0xFC, 0x4A, 0x9A, 0x4A, 0x91, 0xA0, 0x3E, 0x82, 0x14, 0x3E, 0xC4, 0x41, 0x04, 0x0A, 0xAA, 0xBF, 0x08, 0x68, 0x2C, 0xF5, 0x0D, 0xD1, 0x71, 0x56, 0x9C, 0xB5, 0xD1, 0xA0, 0xA1, 0xC9, 0xC6, 0xDF, 0x61, 0x20, 0xFE, 0x7B, 0x90, 0x69, 0x52, 0xA0, 0x80, 0x27, 0x56, 0xDC, 0x95, 0x1A, 0x02, 0xE1, 0xF5, 0x39, 0x61, 0xFB, 0x08, 0x53, 0x02, 0x8D, 0x3D, 0xAD, 0x5A, 0xB9, 0x39, 0x97, 0x39, 0xD7, 0xA1, 0x84, 0x5B, 0xC3, 0x28, 0xF0, 0x30, 0x95, 0x7E, 0x5D, 0xF6, 0xDC, 0xD2, 0x3E, 0x0C, 0xAB, 0xDF, 0x2D, 0xDA, 0x64, 0xA2, 0xE9, 0x4B, 0x88, 0x82, 0x46, 0x42, 0xA4, 0xF7, 0xFB, 0x74, 0x36, 0xD3, 0x8D, 0xF6, 0x64, 0xF6, 0xED, 0x53, 0x0A, 0x56, 0xE5, 0x63, 0x98, 0xA4, 0xA6, 0x24, 0x29, 0x0D, 0xD3, 0x67, 0x86, 0x58, 0x5C, 0x9C, 0x18, 0x89, 0x30, 0xF3, 0xB0, 0xED, 0xEE, 0x69, 0xB3, 0x02, 0x82, 0x01, 0x00, 0x57, 0x51, 0xFC, 0x66, 0xDA, 0x39, 0xCA, 0x3F, 0x4B, 0x60, 0x25, 0x42, 0xA4, 0x75, 0xC1, 0xDA, 0x84, 0xA3, 0x8E, 0xB6, 0x10, 0xCF, 0x71, 0x42, 0xC6, 0x37, 0x38, 0xE7, 0xB6, 0x30, 0x62, 0xE7, 0xEF, 0x79, 0xA4, 0x5B, 0x45, 0xBF, 0x57, 0x0F, 0x19, 0x9C, 0xB8, 0xF4, 0x26, 0x17, 0x88, 0x6A, 0x46, 0x91, 0x54, 0xDE, 0x3C, 0x9B, 0x89, 0xCD, 0x58, 0xC6, 0x6E, 0xF4, 0x14, 0x84, 0x2A, 0x86, 0x1C, 0xDC, 0xCE, 0xFE, 0xBA, 0x9F, 0x7D, 0x0D, 0x79, 0x7B, 0x54, 0x36, 0xB4, 0x48, 0xFB, 0x92, 0x11, 0x5D, 0x7D, 0x80, 0x65, 0xDF, 0xBF, 0xA6, 0xD6, 0x81, 0x6C, 0xCB, 0x63, 0x35, 0xD1, 0x4D, 0xAA, 0xCC, 0x15, 0xAB, 0x49, 0x42, 0xBE, 0xAD, 0xD6, 0x56, 0xF1, 0x85, 0x93, 0xFF, 0xA2, 0xFC, 0xCE, 0xCC, 0x66, 0x22, 0x62, 0x28, 0x89, 0x96, 0xAE, 0xB9, 0x7A, 0xBC, 0xE2, 0x63, 0x47, 0xCE, 0xE2, 0xCC, 0xE1, 0xBB, 0x01, 0x66, 0x76, 0xDF, 0x97, 0xCA, 0x5E, 0xD3, 0x06, 0xD7, 0x2C, 0xB8, 0x0B, 0x24, 0x2E, 0x7D, 0xF3, 0x83, 0x94, 0x5A, 0xF3, 0x3E, 0xA2, 0x3E, 0xD2, 0x01, 0x70, 0x3F, 0xB1, 0xEE, 0xFD, 0xE9, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x42, 0x4A, 0x53, 0x1F, 0x8D, 0x13, 0x0E, 0x93, 0x17, 0xF0, 0x79, 0x26, 0x97, 0x28, 0x54, 0xE0, 0x80, 0xB8, 0x9B, 0x29, 0x97, 0x3B, 0x35, 0x19, 0xAC, 0x52, 0x12, 0x1A, 0x48, 0x50, 0x14, 0x11, 0xCE, 0x4F, 0xB1, 0xF6, 0x2D, 0x66, 0xF3, 0x36, 0xEB, 0x64, 0x5B, 0x65, 0x59, 0x51, 0xCE, 0xED, 0x82, 0xD3, 0x2D, 0x88, 0x75, 0xA2, 0x29, 0x72, 0x95, 0x76, 0xFD, 0x34, 0x53, 0x94, 0x16, 0x66, 0x91, 0x42, 0x4B, 0x3A, 0x3E, 0xEA, 0xF7, 0xFC, 0x7F, 0x68, 0xB7, 0xB1, 0x7F, 0xDD, 0xB2, 0x93, 0x9B, 0x67, 0x71, 0x56, 0x98, 0xD8, 0x64, 0xBC, 0xA0, 0x77, 0x02, 0x82, 0x01, 0x00, 0x27, 0x59, 0x82, 0x6B, 0xF3, 0xC8, 0xAD, 0xE4, 0xFF, 0xA8, 0xC0, 0x67, 0x5A, 0x93, 0x93, 0x56, 0x26, 0x3B, 0x69, 0xB1, 0x4E, 0x11, 0x26, 0x2D, 0xE4, 0x1C, 0x20, 0xA9, 0xC2, 0x57, 0xC8, 0xC6, 0x3F, 0xDD, 0xAA, 0x2B, 0x36, 0x2E, 0x39, 0xB7, 0x8A, 0x70, 0x73, 0x74, 0x5D, 0xB6, 0x55, 0xE0, 0xC9, 0x09, 0x90, 0x7C, 0xBC, 0x7C, 0xD4, 0xEC, 0xC3, 0x06, 0x47, 0xE6, 0xB2, 0xFC, 0x34, 0x78, 0x20, 0x52, 0xF8, 0x4A, 0xD8, 0x74, 0x06, 0xD4, 0x18, 0x4E, 0x7B, 0xAD, 0xB0, 0xFA, 0xAE, 0x6B, 0x7C, 0x59, 0x6F, 0xCA, 0xD3, 0xF6, 0x67, 0x1B, 0x82, 0x95, 0xB3, 0x46, 0x5F, 0x43, 0x44, 0x9F, 0x24, 0x9D, 0x7B, 0x2E, 0x24, 0xE2, 0x8B, 0x10, 0x17, 0xC7, 0x7E, 0x78, 0xF7, 0x45, 0x25, 0xF8, 0xAF, 0x96, 0xE6, 0x2C, 0x1B, 0xCB, 0x01, 0xEC, 0x45, 0xB2, 0xE4, 0x45, 0x11, 0xB9, 0xBB, 0xB0, 0x1A, 0xF9, 0x5B, 0x75, 0xE4, 0x33, 0x12, 0xBE, 0xA9, 0xE2, 0x5C, 0x7B, 0x00, 0xC3, 0xBF, 0x70, 0x3F, 0xDC, 0x5B, 0x88, 0x4E, 0xB8, 0xEB, 0xED, 0xCA, 0x9E, 0xF0, 0x4E, 0xD2, 0x80, 0x1E, 0xB4, 0xA3, 0xAC, 0x4B, 0xD2, 0x30, 0x13, 0xED, 0x09, 0x9B, 0xB4, 0x6A, 0x61, 0x15, 0x4A, 0x1C, 0x38, 0x96, 0x2D, 0x73, 0x66, 0xD8, 0x0F, 0xB4, 0x5F, 0xE9, 0x12, 0xF5, 0x7C, 0xFD, 0x0E, 0xC5, 0xC1, 0x02, 0xE1, 0xB0, 0x7E, 0xDE, 0x3B, 0x47, 0x76, 0x3A, 0x80, 0x7A, 0xCF, 0xD4, 0xBF, 0xA1, 0x88, 0x4C, 0xD1, 0x52, 0xD4, 0xC4, 0xE0, 0x07, 0x5F, 0x03, 0xE3, 0xC7, 0x6B, 0x51, 0x82, 0x99, 0x72, 0x28, 0x06, 0x19, 0xDB, 0xC0, 0x03, 0x62, 0xBC, 0xC4, 0x54, 0xE9, 0x54, 0x3A, 0xD3, 0x52, 0xF3, 0x02, 0x9D, 0x9D, 0xF6, 0xD2, 0x72, 0x62, 0xB8, 0x88, 0xA8, 0x65, 0x74, 0x80, 0x0A, 0x82, 0xB3, 0x02, 0x82, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0xCB, 0x7C, 0xEC, 0xAA, 0x10, 0x97, 0xB1, 0xA8, 0x60, 0x0A, 0xE3, 0x61, 0xF9, 0x26, 0x2F, 0xAD, 0x88, 0xFA, 0x7C, 0x40, 0x05, 0xE0, 0xD5, 0xBB, 0x2A, 0xCE, 0x68, 0x90, 0xF2, 0xAC, 0x8B, 0x63, 0x29, 0x7F, 0xA0, 0x61, 0xC6, 0xDB, 0xBC, 0xB1, 0x20, 0x53, 0xC5, 0xEC, 0xAC, 0x04, 0xEC, 0x29, 0xBD, 0xDE, 0x4F, 0xBA, 0x55, 0x66, 0x0D, 0x25, 0xB7, 0x3E, 0xED, 0x0F, 0xCE, 0x7C, 0x43, 0x30, 0xC1, 0xDD, 0xAA, 0x50, 0x8D, 0xA9, 0x6B, 0x1C, 0x85, 0xCB, 0x24, 0xD4, 0xCA, 0xA2, 0x8F, 0x3F, 0x68, 0x0F, 0xEF, 0x86, 0x24, 0x3F, 0xA8, 0x9B, 0x65, 0x8D, 0xF4, 0x5E, 0x84, 0x57, 0x1D, 0x85, 0xBC, 0xC1, 0x49, 0x3F, 0xD5, 0x94, 0x9D, 0xA7, 0x63, 0x70, 0xA9, 0x0F, 0x29, 0x4D, 0x60, 0x80, 0x4A, 0xC0, 0x22, 0xCD, 0x1D, 0x5E, 0x0D, 0x65, 0xC2, 0xF2, 0x37, 0xA3, 0x81, 0x63, 0x2B, 0xD5, 0x38, 0x40, 0x63, 0xC2, 0x52, 0xC8, 0xA5, 0xA7, 0x06, 0xBD, 0xF9, 0xC3, 0xF8, 0x43, 0x84, 0xC0, 0x6E, 0x86, 0x03, 0x5E, 0xBE, 0xF8, 0x79, 0x7E, 0x1C, 0x2C, 0x93, 0x07, 0x35, 0xEB, 0xBA, 0x84, 0xF7, 0xAE, 0xC5, 0x9C, 0xB7, 0xAD, 0x31, 0x7D, 0xBB, 0x9C, 0x20, 0xAC, 0x8F, 0xD6, 0xB9, 0x63, 0xAE, 0xDC, 0xE3, 0x75, 0xF1, 0x41, 0x18, 0x5F, 0xCA, 0x35, 0x52, 0xFD, 0xD0, 0x8C, 0x75, 0xA6, 0x6C, 0xE1, 0x31, 0x2D, 0x11, 0x9A, 0x0D, 0x7B, 0x83, 0x04, 0xB3, 0xA1, 0x88, 0x3C, 0x2E, 0xF9, 0xD8, 0x5E, 0x10, 0x29, 0xE0, 0x3C, 0xBF, 0x4E, 0xFD, 0x7A, 0xC3, 0xF5, 0x19, 0x37, 0x41, 0x42, 0x88, 0x67, 0x4D, 0xB2, 0x99, 0x25, 0xAA, 0xC5, 0x5F, 0xE6, 0x9D, 0x47, 0x95, 0xE7, 0x86, 0x04, 0xF4, 0xA5, 0xE2, 0xC1, 0x61, 0x6F, 0x81, 0x0E, 0x4B, 0x21, 0x69, 0x45, 0x73, 0xA7, 0x0D, 0x6B};
DWORD keyBufferLength = sizeof(privKey);
CHAR encrypted[KEY_BUFFER_LENGTH];
DWORD encryptedLength = KEY_BUFFER_LENGTH;
CryptStringToBinaryA(encryptedBase64, strlen(encryptedBase64), CRYPT_STRING_BASE64, (LPBYTE)encrypted, &encryptedLength, NULL, NULL);
if (CryptAcquireContextA(&provider, NULL, MS_ENHANCED_PROV_A, PROV_RSA_FULL, CRYPT_VERIFYCONTEXT) == TRUE)
{
DWORD derSize = 0;
BYTE *privateKeyInfo;
if (CryptDecodeObjectEx(X509_ASN_ENCODING, PKCS_RSA_PRIVATE_KEY, privKey, keyBufferLength, CRYPT_DECODE_ALLOC_FLAG, NULL, &privateKeyInfo, &derSize) != FALSE)
{
HCRYPTKEY key = 0;
if (CryptImportKey(provider, privateKeyInfo, derSize, 0, CRYPT_EXPORTABLE | CRYPT_OAEP, &key) != FALSE)
{
if (CryptDecrypt(key, NULL, TRUE, CRYPT_OAEP, (LPBYTE) encrypted, &encryptedLength) != FALSE)
{
encrypted[encryptedLength] = '\0';
printf("%s\n", encrypted);
}
else
{
DWORD error = GetLastError();
printf("%d\n", error);
}
CryptDestroyKey(key);
}
LocalFree(privateKeyInfo);
}
CryptReleaseContext(provider, 0);
}
}
Could you please tell, what is wrong with this code?
I'm having trouble using OpenSSL to parse certificates from bytes acquired from a pcap file. The data is coming directly from ssl.handshake.certificate field in Wireshark (when observing the pcap).
The raw data is from a pcap file i found from Wireshark. This is just the 10th packet and is a certificate with a commonName 'Ubuntu'. I believe my problem is that i'm giving the OpenSSL function data that is incorrectly formatted but i wouldve thought that it could handle network order bytes (as i have directly from a pcap).
const unsigned int raw[] = {
0x30, 0x82, 0x02, 0xb2, 0x30, 0x82, 0x01, 0x9a,
0xa0, 0x03, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x02, 0x09, 0x00,
0xcd, 0xdb, 0x2b, 0xb3, 0xe2, 0xa7, 0x1b, 0x88,
0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86,
0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x01, 0x0b, 0x05, 0x00, 0x30,
0x11, 0x31, 0x0f, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55,
0x04, 0x03, 0x13, 0x06, 0x75, 0x62, 0x75, 0x6e,
0x74, 0x75, 0x30, 0x1e, 0x17, 0x0d, 0x31, 0x35,
0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x37, 0x31, 0x36, 0x35, 0x35,
0x30, 0x31, 0x5a, 0x17, 0x0d, 0x32, 0x35, 0x30,
0x31, 0x32, 0x34, 0x31, 0x36, 0x35, 0x35, 0x30,
0x31, 0x5a, 0x30, 0x11, 0x31, 0x0f, 0x30, 0x0d,
0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x03, 0x13, 0x06, 0x75,
0x62, 0x75, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x75, 0x30, 0x82, 0x01,
0x22, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48,
0x86, 0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00,
0x03, 0x82, 0x01, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x30, 0x82, 0x01,
0x0a, 0x02, 0x82, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0xf1, 0x85,
0x02, 0x0b, 0x26, 0x3d, 0x2d, 0xcd, 0xcc, 0x75,
0xc2, 0x1d, 0x51, 0x19, 0x7c, 0x1d, 0xbc, 0x1e,
0x14, 0xe5, 0x71, 0x6f, 0xfb, 0xaa, 0x2a, 0x8b,
0x2f, 0x69, 0xe3, 0xe7, 0xc7, 0xa4, 0xc4, 0x79,
0xef, 0x17, 0x0e, 0x4b, 0x37, 0xd8, 0x68, 0x00,
0x81, 0x6a, 0x62, 0x55, 0x79, 0x1d, 0x1d, 0x73,
0x6d, 0xbb, 0x20, 0x43, 0x4e, 0x21, 0x8b, 0xe8,
0x67, 0xb6, 0x0e, 0xfd, 0xde, 0x15, 0x18, 0xff,
0x9f, 0x0d, 0x2b, 0xf6, 0x61, 0xd5, 0x51, 0x1c,
0xfe, 0x5e, 0xca, 0x7f, 0xdc, 0x16, 0xc8, 0x4f,
0x36, 0x3d, 0x17, 0x4b, 0x85, 0x53, 0x2e, 0x85,
0x04, 0x7c, 0xa3, 0x02, 0xdd, 0xf2, 0x9b, 0x86,
0xcd, 0x98, 0x64, 0xd4, 0xcd, 0x10, 0x25, 0x79,
0xd6, 0x81, 0x36, 0x40, 0x72, 0xd3, 0xfd, 0x06,
0xff, 0x55, 0x79, 0x0b, 0xc3, 0x07, 0x7a, 0x04,
0xd3, 0x9a, 0x80, 0x92, 0xd2, 0x33, 0x82, 0x63,
0x87, 0x1f, 0xae, 0x9f, 0xb3, 0x9e, 0x01, 0x41,
0x07, 0x42, 0x02, 0x25, 0x9d, 0x29, 0xb8, 0x67,
0xa0, 0x02, 0xf5, 0x57, 0x63, 0xd6, 0xc1, 0x41,
0x5c, 0x5d, 0x74, 0x5d, 0x75, 0x17, 0x3a, 0xce,
0xd8, 0xb2, 0x9f, 0x4a, 0x66, 0x6b, 0x4c, 0x4e,
0x28, 0xf1, 0x2f, 0x74, 0x86, 0xdf, 0xe3, 0x9a,
0x3d, 0x8e, 0xbd, 0x7e, 0x03, 0xf9, 0x8d, 0x42,
0xa1, 0xe9, 0xa3, 0x58, 0xca, 0x26, 0xdb, 0xae,
0xbb, 0x47, 0x4a, 0x81, 0x98, 0x80, 0xee, 0x54,
0x04, 0x93, 0x22, 0xa8, 0x6a, 0xb1, 0xb8, 0x13,
0x14, 0xa4, 0x90, 0x99, 0x51, 0x3d, 0x30, 0xd3,
0x9a, 0xd1, 0x46, 0xc4, 0x79, 0x74, 0xe5, 0x6d,
0x4f, 0xde, 0xb8, 0xa6, 0x90, 0xb1, 0x75, 0x67,
0x16, 0xf0, 0x0e, 0x4b, 0x15, 0xfa, 0x9f, 0xbf,
0x65, 0x48, 0x2d, 0x27, 0x00, 0x3a, 0x86, 0x73,
0x49, 0xa5, 0xd9, 0x01, 0x56, 0x5f, 0x02, 0x03,
0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0xa3, 0x0d, 0x30, 0x0b, 0x30,
0x09, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x1d, 0x13, 0x04, 0x02,
0x30, 0x00, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86,
0x48, 0x86, 0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x01, 0x0b, 0x05,
0x00, 0x03, 0x82, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x1d, 0x14,
0x29, 0xa8, 0x5f, 0x81, 0x2b, 0xae, 0x61, 0x36,
0x7b, 0x44, 0xbb, 0xc1, 0xa2, 0x11, 0x23, 0x21,
0x43, 0x98, 0xee, 0x42, 0xfa, 0x90, 0x01, 0x5a,
0xde, 0xd6, 0x80, 0x1f, 0xa4, 0x49, 0x4b, 0xaf,
0xf8, 0x9d, 0xb8, 0xa3, 0xc8, 0xf2, 0x0f, 0xdb,
0x33, 0x6d, 0xd7, 0x29, 0x6f, 0xda, 0xe3, 0x06,
0x51, 0xab, 0xbf, 0xd2, 0xb1, 0xee, 0x89, 0x24,
0x2c, 0x00, 0x5f, 0x71, 0x0a, 0xc9, 0xba, 0xde,
0x61, 0xa0, 0x82, 0x7e, 0x40, 0xb8, 0xbf, 0xd3,
0x75, 0x9a, 0xab, 0x96, 0x77, 0xb1, 0x8e, 0x1c,
0xad, 0xf7, 0x36, 0xbb, 0xfc, 0xc3, 0x30, 0x58,
0x38, 0x19, 0x19, 0x3a, 0xdd, 0xdb, 0x03, 0xed,
0x5a, 0x31, 0xb9, 0x74, 0x06, 0x63, 0x95, 0x41,
0x48, 0x66, 0x41, 0x63, 0xf5, 0x0b, 0x5d, 0x82,
0xe4, 0xaf, 0xfc, 0x47, 0x17, 0xed, 0x4e, 0xe3,
0x8d, 0x62, 0xf9, 0x6a, 0xec, 0xcb, 0xbb, 0x2c,
0xe7, 0x8c, 0x30, 0x49, 0xfa, 0x5f, 0xda, 0xdc,
0x18, 0x14, 0x9a, 0x9a, 0x7a, 0x0f, 0xbf, 0x47,
0x22, 0x46, 0x00, 0x7b, 0xf9, 0xed, 0xd8, 0x52,
0x48, 0x32, 0x84, 0x93, 0x41, 0x50, 0x2f, 0x31,
0xf6, 0x1d, 0xfc, 0x69, 0x0d, 0x30, 0xd0, 0xda,
0x44, 0x65, 0x85, 0xde, 0x0c, 0x2c, 0x92, 0x9c,
0x42, 0xd7, 0x40, 0xe2, 0xbc, 0x7d, 0xd3, 0x93,
0xad, 0x63, 0x42, 0xe3, 0x95, 0xc4, 0xaf, 0xa2,
0x3d, 0xd6, 0x02, 0x1c, 0xf9, 0x28, 0xd2, 0xe8,
0x18, 0xa0, 0x6f, 0xb0, 0x42, 0x4c, 0x9a, 0x75,
0xca, 0x49, 0xb6, 0xa2, 0x66, 0x3d, 0xa2, 0x21,
0x76, 0xfa, 0xbd, 0xe6, 0x66, 0x73, 0x04, 0x35,
0xde, 0x6b, 0x1a, 0xb9, 0x3f, 0xa0, 0x06, 0xd5,
0x39, 0x0e, 0xc3, 0xfa, 0xe2, 0x6f, 0x7f, 0xb3,
0x4d, 0xee, 0x54, 0x38, 0x78, 0x3b, 0x1b, 0x2e,
0x71, 0xc2, 0xc5, 0x2d, 0xca, 0xf1
};
const unsigned char* data = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(raw);
size_t len = sizeof(raw)/sizeof(raw[0]);
X509 *cert = d2i_X509(NULL, &data, len);
This will always return cert as NULL and i'm stuck because this seemed like a simple procedure.
Your raw array is the wrong type. That is supposed to be a sequence of simple octets (unsigned char, uint8_t, pick your poison).
Changed as described above, the certificate is extracted successfully:
Code
#include <stdio.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/x509.h>
const unsigned char raw[] = // <<======= HERE
{
0x30, 0x82, 0x02, 0xb2, 0x30, 0x82, 0x01, 0x9a,
0xa0, 0x03, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x02, 0x09, 0x00,
0xcd, 0xdb, 0x2b, 0xb3, 0xe2, 0xa7, 0x1b, 0x88,
0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86,
0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x01, 0x0b, 0x05, 0x00, 0x30,
0x11, 0x31, 0x0f, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55,
0x04, 0x03, 0x13, 0x06, 0x75, 0x62, 0x75, 0x6e,
0x74, 0x75, 0x30, 0x1e, 0x17, 0x0d, 0x31, 0x35,
0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x37, 0x31, 0x36, 0x35, 0x35,
0x30, 0x31, 0x5a, 0x17, 0x0d, 0x32, 0x35, 0x30,
0x31, 0x32, 0x34, 0x31, 0x36, 0x35, 0x35, 0x30,
0x31, 0x5a, 0x30, 0x11, 0x31, 0x0f, 0x30, 0x0d,
0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x03, 0x13, 0x06, 0x75,
0x62, 0x75, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x75, 0x30, 0x82, 0x01,
0x22, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48,
0x86, 0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00,
0x03, 0x82, 0x01, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x30, 0x82, 0x01,
0x0a, 0x02, 0x82, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0xf1, 0x85,
0x02, 0x0b, 0x26, 0x3d, 0x2d, 0xcd, 0xcc, 0x75,
0xc2, 0x1d, 0x51, 0x19, 0x7c, 0x1d, 0xbc, 0x1e,
0x14, 0xe5, 0x71, 0x6f, 0xfb, 0xaa, 0x2a, 0x8b,
0x2f, 0x69, 0xe3, 0xe7, 0xc7, 0xa4, 0xc4, 0x79,
0xef, 0x17, 0x0e, 0x4b, 0x37, 0xd8, 0x68, 0x00,
0x81, 0x6a, 0x62, 0x55, 0x79, 0x1d, 0x1d, 0x73,
0x6d, 0xbb, 0x20, 0x43, 0x4e, 0x21, 0x8b, 0xe8,
0x67, 0xb6, 0x0e, 0xfd, 0xde, 0x15, 0x18, 0xff,
0x9f, 0x0d, 0x2b, 0xf6, 0x61, 0xd5, 0x51, 0x1c,
0xfe, 0x5e, 0xca, 0x7f, 0xdc, 0x16, 0xc8, 0x4f,
0x36, 0x3d, 0x17, 0x4b, 0x85, 0x53, 0x2e, 0x85,
0x04, 0x7c, 0xa3, 0x02, 0xdd, 0xf2, 0x9b, 0x86,
0xcd, 0x98, 0x64, 0xd4, 0xcd, 0x10, 0x25, 0x79,
0xd6, 0x81, 0x36, 0x40, 0x72, 0xd3, 0xfd, 0x06,
0xff, 0x55, 0x79, 0x0b, 0xc3, 0x07, 0x7a, 0x04,
0xd3, 0x9a, 0x80, 0x92, 0xd2, 0x33, 0x82, 0x63,
0x87, 0x1f, 0xae, 0x9f, 0xb3, 0x9e, 0x01, 0x41,
0x07, 0x42, 0x02, 0x25, 0x9d, 0x29, 0xb8, 0x67,
0xa0, 0x02, 0xf5, 0x57, 0x63, 0xd6, 0xc1, 0x41,
0x5c, 0x5d, 0x74, 0x5d, 0x75, 0x17, 0x3a, 0xce,
0xd8, 0xb2, 0x9f, 0x4a, 0x66, 0x6b, 0x4c, 0x4e,
0x28, 0xf1, 0x2f, 0x74, 0x86, 0xdf, 0xe3, 0x9a,
0x3d, 0x8e, 0xbd, 0x7e, 0x03, 0xf9, 0x8d, 0x42,
0xa1, 0xe9, 0xa3, 0x58, 0xca, 0x26, 0xdb, 0xae,
0xbb, 0x47, 0x4a, 0x81, 0x98, 0x80, 0xee, 0x54,
0x04, 0x93, 0x22, 0xa8, 0x6a, 0xb1, 0xb8, 0x13,
0x14, 0xa4, 0x90, 0x99, 0x51, 0x3d, 0x30, 0xd3,
0x9a, 0xd1, 0x46, 0xc4, 0x79, 0x74, 0xe5, 0x6d,
0x4f, 0xde, 0xb8, 0xa6, 0x90, 0xb1, 0x75, 0x67,
0x16, 0xf0, 0x0e, 0x4b, 0x15, 0xfa, 0x9f, 0xbf,
0x65, 0x48, 0x2d, 0x27, 0x00, 0x3a, 0x86, 0x73,
0x49, 0xa5, 0xd9, 0x01, 0x56, 0x5f, 0x02, 0x03,
0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0xa3, 0x0d, 0x30, 0x0b, 0x30,
0x09, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x1d, 0x13, 0x04, 0x02,
0x30, 0x00, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86,
0x48, 0x86, 0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x01, 0x0b, 0x05,
0x00, 0x03, 0x82, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x1d, 0x14,
0x29, 0xa8, 0x5f, 0x81, 0x2b, 0xae, 0x61, 0x36,
0x7b, 0x44, 0xbb, 0xc1, 0xa2, 0x11, 0x23, 0x21,
0x43, 0x98, 0xee, 0x42, 0xfa, 0x90, 0x01, 0x5a,
0xde, 0xd6, 0x80, 0x1f, 0xa4, 0x49, 0x4b, 0xaf,
0xf8, 0x9d, 0xb8, 0xa3, 0xc8, 0xf2, 0x0f, 0xdb,
0x33, 0x6d, 0xd7, 0x29, 0x6f, 0xda, 0xe3, 0x06,
0x51, 0xab, 0xbf, 0xd2, 0xb1, 0xee, 0x89, 0x24,
0x2c, 0x00, 0x5f, 0x71, 0x0a, 0xc9, 0xba, 0xde,
0x61, 0xa0, 0x82, 0x7e, 0x40, 0xb8, 0xbf, 0xd3,
0x75, 0x9a, 0xab, 0x96, 0x77, 0xb1, 0x8e, 0x1c,
0xad, 0xf7, 0x36, 0xbb, 0xfc, 0xc3, 0x30, 0x58,
0x38, 0x19, 0x19, 0x3a, 0xdd, 0xdb, 0x03, 0xed,
0x5a, 0x31, 0xb9, 0x74, 0x06, 0x63, 0x95, 0x41,
0x48, 0x66, 0x41, 0x63, 0xf5, 0x0b, 0x5d, 0x82,
0xe4, 0xaf, 0xfc, 0x47, 0x17, 0xed, 0x4e, 0xe3,
0x8d, 0x62, 0xf9, 0x6a, 0xec, 0xcb, 0xbb, 0x2c,
0xe7, 0x8c, 0x30, 0x49, 0xfa, 0x5f, 0xda, 0xdc,
0x18, 0x14, 0x9a, 0x9a, 0x7a, 0x0f, 0xbf, 0x47,
0x22, 0x46, 0x00, 0x7b, 0xf9, 0xed, 0xd8, 0x52,
0x48, 0x32, 0x84, 0x93, 0x41, 0x50, 0x2f, 0x31,
0xf6, 0x1d, 0xfc, 0x69, 0x0d, 0x30, 0xd0, 0xda,
0x44, 0x65, 0x85, 0xde, 0x0c, 0x2c, 0x92, 0x9c,
0x42, 0xd7, 0x40, 0xe2, 0xbc, 0x7d, 0xd3, 0x93,
0xad, 0x63, 0x42, 0xe3, 0x95, 0xc4, 0xaf, 0xa2,
0x3d, 0xd6, 0x02, 0x1c, 0xf9, 0x28, 0xd2, 0xe8,
0x18, 0xa0, 0x6f, 0xb0, 0x42, 0x4c, 0x9a, 0x75,
0xca, 0x49, 0xb6, 0xa2, 0x66, 0x3d, 0xa2, 0x21,
0x76, 0xfa, 0xbd, 0xe6, 0x66, 0x73, 0x04, 0x35,
0xde, 0x6b, 0x1a, 0xb9, 0x3f, 0xa0, 0x06, 0xd5,
0x39, 0x0e, 0xc3, 0xfa, 0xe2, 0x6f, 0x7f, 0xb3,
0x4d, 0xee, 0x54, 0x38, 0x78, 0x3b, 0x1b, 0x2e,
0x71, 0xc2, 0xc5, 0x2d, 0xca, 0xf1
};
int main()
{
OpenSSL_add_all_ciphers();
OpenSSL_add_all_digests();
OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
const unsigned char *data = raw;
size_t len = sizeof(raw) / sizeof(raw[0]);
X509 *cert = d2i_X509(NULL, &data, (long)len);
printf("%p\n", cert);
if (cert)
{
X509_NAME *name = X509_get_issuer_name(cert);
if (name)
printf("Issuer: %s\n", X509_NAME_oneline(name, NULL, 0));
X509_free(cert);
}
return 0;
}
Output (pointer value varies)
0000018ACA51BEB0
Issuer: /CN=ubuntu
I have a public key and a signature of some message, in the form of a byte array.
I'm trying to verify the signature using the public key.
That's what I tried:
int test2()
{
const unsigned char *MESSAGE = (unsigned char *) "My message";
const int MESSAGE_LEN = 10;
unsigned char pubKey[] = {0x2D, 0x7E, 0xDC, 0xFE, 0x5B, 0x17, 0xE4, 0x30, 0x64, 0x09, 0x75,
0xCA, 0xBB, 0x6C, 0x8D, 0xAE, 0x93, 0xB3, 0x0F, 0xA0, 0x0F, 0x59,
0xE2, 0xA5, 0x2F, 0x66, 0x45, 0x3D, 0x89, 0x6D, 0x66, 0x60, 0x60,
0x5B, 0x83, 0xC2, 0xA7, 0xC8, 0x01, 0x52, 0x2D, 0xA9, 0x62, 0xC2,
0x1C, 0xED, 0x85, 0x98, 0xD1, 0xC2, 0x84, 0x01, 0xF4, 0x45, 0xFA,
0x2C, 0x78, 0x05, 0x99, 0x1F, 0xCF, 0x96, 0xDA, 0xC5, 0xC0, 0x46,
0x26, 0xF8, 0x0D, 0x31, 0x01, 0x42, 0x77, 0x46, 0x9C, 0x5B, 0xC5,
0x9D, 0x0D, 0x68, 0xBA, 0x1F, 0x11, 0x89, 0xCC, 0xC3, 0x75, 0xC6,
0x17, 0x4B, 0xFD, 0x1E, 0x1A, 0x19, 0x32, 0x23, 0x2F, 0x9D, 0xAB,
0x51, 0xFB, 0x5A, 0xD3, 0xC7, 0xCE, 0xB0, 0xDE, 0x07, 0x01, 0xB1,
0xB7, 0x90, 0x28, 0x36, 0x9F, 0x15, 0xEB, 0x07, 0x6E, 0x6F, 0x5A,
0x1B, 0x9E, 0x22, 0xC4, 0x02, 0x8F, 0x90, 0x47, 0xEE, 0x78, 0xF4,
0xE8, 0x1D, 0x63, 0xD7, 0x56, 0x2C, 0x13, 0x71, 0xCD, 0xCD, 0x84,
0x50, 0x1D, 0x1C, 0x36, 0x56, 0xD5, 0xDE, 0x20, 0x3A, 0xB5, 0xE8,
0x1B, 0x9A, 0x89, 0xDE, 0x51, 0xAB, 0x1A, 0x0C, 0x51, 0x08, 0xD2,
0x22, 0xB0, 0x74, 0x6D, 0xA3, 0x84, 0x11, 0xF5, 0x91, 0x27, 0xAB,
0x05, 0xB4, 0x01, 0x14, 0xBF, 0xB4, 0x03, 0xD2, 0x38, 0x89, 0xDA,
0xA6, 0x16, 0xBF, 0xB4, 0x0B, 0xD2, 0x7A, 0xFF, 0xB0, 0x0F, 0x42,
0x8A, 0x0A, 0x32, 0xD4, 0x28, 0x77, 0x54, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0xFB, 0x96,
0xB1, 0x69, 0x08, 0x43, 0xB0, 0x25, 0x47, 0x01, 0x58, 0xA0, 0xBE,
0xB3, 0xDF, 0xC4, 0x51, 0xE2, 0x62, 0x2D, 0x95, 0xB3, 0x8D, 0x80,
0x5C, 0x4E, 0x24, 0xC3, 0x2F, 0x9F, 0x6D, 0x7A, 0x02, 0xB7, 0xD9,
0x7F, 0xEE, 0xF1, 0x1C, 0xAF, 0x51, 0xBE, 0x45, 0x5E, 0x85, 0x2E,
0x05, 0x74, 0xB9};
unsigned char exp[] = {0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
unsigned char signature[] = {0x1A, 0x84, 0x32, 0x9F, 0x73, 0x3F, 0x46, 0xDF, 0x63, 0x41, 0xB4,
0xDC, 0xC5, 0x7B, 0x5B, 0x9E, 0xA8, 0x98, 0xFD, 0xE5, 0x65, 0x96,
0xD5, 0xF4, 0xEC, 0xFB, 0x19, 0x76, 0x0F, 0x7E, 0x23, 0xAA, 0xB8,
0x54, 0x87, 0x08, 0x94, 0xAB, 0x8E, 0x00, 0x76, 0x99, 0xB9, 0x17,
0xFE, 0x35, 0x39, 0xD4, 0x10, 0x95, 0x82, 0xB4, 0x7E, 0x7C, 0xC3,
0x17, 0xCD, 0x51, 0x89, 0x2D, 0xCC, 0x71, 0xEC, 0xA2, 0x0E, 0x33,
0xFA, 0xB9, 0x77, 0x3D, 0xD5, 0xD5, 0xE7, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0x64, 0xDE,
0xEA, 0x10, 0x6A, 0xC9, 0x5E, 0x82, 0x4D, 0x00, 0xF6, 0x55, 0x45,
0x37, 0xEC, 0xF1, 0x61, 0xD4, 0x68, 0x65, 0x42, 0xAE, 0xF3, 0xC6,
0x51, 0xBC, 0xF3, 0x27, 0x1F, 0x02, 0x45, 0x05, 0x20, 0xD5, 0x0B,
0x2B, 0x82, 0x39, 0x49, 0x29, 0x1E, 0x7E, 0xC0, 0xB5, 0xE3, 0xB2,
0x46, 0xCF, 0x20, 0xAE, 0x9C, 0xE9, 0x51, 0x29, 0xAA, 0x4F, 0xB0,
0xAD, 0xBF, 0x8C, 0x45, 0x70, 0xB1, 0x66, 0xA5, 0xAE, 0x56, 0x9E,
0xA6, 0x9E, 0x57, 0x21, 0x92, 0xEE, 0xFB, 0x59, 0xA3, 0x6D, 0x61,
0x3A, 0xC8, 0xCA, 0xFD, 0x53, 0xA8, 0xFB, 0x54, 0x12, 0x5F, 0x28,
0x3E, 0x6D, 0x01, 0x3F, 0x19, 0xD9, 0x2B, 0x1E, 0xC2, 0x30, 0xF2,
0x0E, 0xA5, 0x87, 0xEC, 0x12, 0x5A, 0x7E, 0x96, 0xDF, 0x75, 0xA9,
0x92, 0xDF, 0x65, 0x96, 0x45, 0xFA, 0xDF, 0xDF, 0x8C, 0x53, 0xF4,
0x08, 0xAB, 0x5C, 0x01, 0xA0, 0xB1, 0x4C, 0x10, 0xEB, 0xA9, 0x4C,
0x91, 0x52, 0x3A, 0x4B, 0x84, 0x8A, 0x55, 0x5E, 0x85, 0x1A, 0x8E,
0x70, 0x77, 0x3B, 0x25, 0x2D, 0x63, 0x4E, 0xE4, 0x19, 0xCF, 0x76,
0x07, 0xDE, 0xC4, 0x7B, 0x77, 0x41, 0x3F, 0x46, 0x5E, 0x4F, 0xC9,
0xEE, 0x57, 0xB6, 0x65, 0xFD, 0xFF, 0xD4, 0xC7, 0x0A, 0x10, 0x26,
0xA7, 0x3F, 0xF0};
RSA *rsa = RSA_new();
rsa->n = BN_bin2bn(pubKey, 256, NULL);
rsa->e = BN_bin2bn(exp, 8, NULL);
int errCode = RSA_verify(RSA_PKCS1_PADDING, MESSAGE, MESSAGE_LEN, signature, 256, rsa);
if (errCode == 1)
{
std::cout << "Message signature was verified successfully" << std::endl;
}
else
{
std::cout << "Message signature is incorrect" << std::endl;
}
return 0;
}
That is the right signature for the message, but I keep getting a wrong signature result. What am I doing wrong?
Thanks to jww's comment about the exponent being 72058693549555712, I realized I provided the numbers in little-endian form, where the BN_bin2bn function expect a buffer in big-endian form. I managed to find here a function called BN_bin2lbn that should be perfect for that case, as it expects a buffer in little-endian form. Unfortunately this function doesn't seem to exist in the bn.h file on my computer (which is where BN_bin2bn is declared).
Eventually I managed to overcome this by turning my numbers into big-endian form, using:
std::reverse(pubKey, pubKey + 256);
std::reverse(exp, exp + 8);
Now everything works fine.
I'm trying to read a LAS File 1.3 Header from a file.
In every single header that I've seen, The first thing i expect to read is the Format Signature which is always "LASF".
When i try and read the file, All I'm seeing is 'ÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌ'
I know the header size is 227, I tried to even just read a length of 227 straight from the file but i still don't read what I'm supposed to. I hope this makes sense.
this is what i've tried:
typedef struct Header
{
char File_Signature[4];
USHORT SourceID;
USHORT Reserved1;
UINT GUID1;
USHORT GUID2;
USHORT GUID3;
char GUID4[8];
BYTE VersionMajor;
BYTE VersionMinor;
char SystemID[32];
char GeneratingSoftware[32];
USHORT DOY;
USHORT YEAR;
USHORT HeaderSize;
UINT PointOffset;
INT NumberOfVariableLengthRecords;
BYTE PointDataFormatID;
USHORT PointDataRecordLength;
INT NumberOfPointRecords;
UINT NumberofPointsByReturn1;
UINT NumberofPointsByReturn2;
UINT NumberofPointsByReturn3;
UINT NumberofPointsByReturn4;
UINT NumberofPointsByReturn5;
double XScaleFactor;
double YScaleFactor;
double ZScaleFactor;
double Xoffset;
double Yoffset;
double Zoffset;
double MaxX;
double MinX;
double MaxY;
double MinY;
double MaxZ;
double MinZ;
} LasHeader;
void OpenLasFile()
{
//THIS DOES NOT WORK
char buffer[227];
ifstream myFile ("C:\atlass\area_cov.las");
myFile.read (buffer, 227);
//NOT WORK, TRIED THIS TOO
ifstream input_file("C:\atlass\area_cov.las", ios::binary);
LasHeader header;
input_file.read((char*)&header, sizeof(header));
input_file.close();
//ALL DATA OUTPUT'ed ARE 'ÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌ'
}
This is a block of binary from the file I'm trying to read.
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
My question is: Why am i Reading garbage values, what have i done wrong?
-------------------- UPDATE --------------------------
I tested this and it worked, So it must be a problem reading the file, can anyone help?
what worked was:
unsigned char rawData[552] =
{
0x4C, 0x41, 0x53, 0x46, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00,
0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x01, 0x02, 0x41, 0x74, 0x6C, 0x61, 0x73, 0x73,
0x20, 0x41, 0x74, 0x6C, 0x61, 0x73, 0x43, 0x6F, 0x72, 0x65, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20,
0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x41, 0x74, 0x6C, 0x61, 0x73, 0x43,
0x6F, 0x72, 0x65, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20,
0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x1E, 0x01, 0xDC, 0x07, 0xE3, 0x00,
0xE3, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x1C, 0x00, 0x14, 0x01, 0x2F, 0x00, 0x14,
0x01, 0x2F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFC, 0xA9, 0xF1, 0xD2, 0x4D, 0x62, 0x50, 0x3F, 0xFC, 0xA9, 0xF1, 0xD2, 0x4D,
0x62, 0x50, 0x3F, 0xFC, 0xA9, 0xF1, 0xD2, 0x4D, 0x62, 0x50, 0x3F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xB0,
0x53, 0x20, 0x41, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x24, 0xFF, 0x53, 0x41, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xE7, 0xB3, 0xFA, 0x83, 0x88, 0xA9, 0x20, 0x41, 0x1B, 0x56, 0x11, 0xE9, 0xBC,
0x1B, 0x20, 0x41, 0x77, 0x10, 0xD2, 0x7C, 0x27, 0x11, 0x54, 0x41, 0x14, 0xA5, 0xEC, 0x80, 0x7E,
0xF4, 0x53, 0x41, 0xC5, 0x20, 0xB0, 0x72, 0x68, 0x5D, 0x68, 0x40, 0x37, 0x89, 0x41, 0x60, 0xE5,
0xD0, 0x12, 0xC0, 0x21, 0xBE, 0x92, 0xFF, 0x06, 0x66, 0x17, 0x01, 0xA9, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00, 0xD8,
0x03, 0xC9, 0x02, 0xE2, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0xAC, 0x71, 0x36, 0xBD, 0xE3, 0x25, 0x04, 0x41, 0x37,
0xB9, 0x92, 0xFF, 0x77, 0x58, 0x17, 0x01, 0xD7, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00, 0xE2, 0x0A, 0xC9, 0x02, 0xE2,
0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x4B, 0x90, 0x11, 0x90, 0xE3, 0x25, 0x04, 0x41, 0x00, 0xBF, 0x92, 0xFF, 0x98,
0x3A, 0x17, 0x01, 0x2B, 0x62, 0x00, 0x00, 0x23, 0x0A, 0x49, 0x02, 0xE4, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0xBF,
0xF5, 0x61, 0xBD, 0xE3, 0x25, 0x04, 0x41, 0x1A, 0xBD, 0x92, 0xFF, 0x30, 0x11, 0x17, 0x01, 0xE4,
0x62, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDF, 0x08, 0x49, 0x02, 0xE4, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0xF8, 0x6E, 0xF3, 0xA6, 0xE3,
0x25, 0x04, 0x41, 0x01, 0xBE, 0x92, 0xFF, 0x67, 0xE7, 0x16, 0x01, 0x83, 0x63, 0x00, 0x00, 0xCB,
0x06, 0x49, 0x02, 0xE5, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x0B, 0xF3, 0x1E, 0xA7, 0xE3, 0x25, 0x04, 0x41, 0xF2,
0xBB, 0x92, 0xFF, 0x99, 0xD9, 0x16, 0x01, 0x6D, 0x63, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x09, 0x49, 0x02, 0xE5,
0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x82, 0x1C, 0x94, 0x90, 0xE3, 0x25, 0x04, 0x41, 0xFA, 0xBE, 0x92, 0xFF, 0x98,
0xBE, 0x16, 0x01, 0x13, 0x63, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x08, 0x49, 0x02, 0xE5, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0xE5,
0xF0, 0x49, 0xA7, 0xE3, 0x25, 0x04, 0x41, 0xEE, 0xBC, 0x92, 0xFF, 0xDE, 0xB0, 0x16, 0x01, 0x04,
0x63, 0x00, 0x00, 0x8E, 0x0B, 0x49, 0x02, 0xE5, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x95, 0xA0, 0xBF, 0x90, 0xE3,
0x25, 0x04, 0x41, 0xD2, 0xBD, 0x92, 0xFF, 0x19, 0x88, 0x16, 0x01, 0xA9, 0x63, 0x00, 0x00, 0xD1,
0x08, 0x49, 0x02, 0xE7, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0xA7, 0x24, 0xEB, 0x90, 0xE3, 0x25, 0x04, 0x41, 0xA8,
0xBE, 0x92, 0xFF, 0x29, 0x64, 0x16, 0x01, 0x97, 0x63, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFD, 0x04, 0x49, 0x02, 0xE7,
0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0xC4, 0xF0, 0x11, 0x91, 0xE3, 0x25, 0x04, 0x41, 0x79, 0xD0, 0x92, 0xFF, 0xD0,
0x70, 0x17, 0x01, 0x30, 0x61, 0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x02, 0xC9, 0x02, 0xE2, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x91,
0x65, 0xC1, 0x44, 0xE4, 0x25, 0x04, 0x41, 0x12, 0xC7, 0x92, 0xFF, 0x02, 0x5E, 0x17, 0x01, 0x79,
0x61, 0x00, 0x00, 0x79, 0x05, 0xC9, 0x02, 0xE2,
} ;
LasHeader test;
memcpy(&test, rawData, sizeof(test));
The issue is here:
ifstream myFile ("C:\atlass\area_cov.las");
Backslash is a special character in C strings that forms escape sequences. In this particular case, \a is replaced by a bell character (0x0B), so it is trying to open the wrong path and failing.
Instead, you need to escape all the backslashes that occur in the path by doubling them:
ifstream myFile ("C:\\atlass\\area_cov.las");
i made a socket that accepting connection from a game , in the game u should type in username and password , i can recive it bt , it's like ummmm encrypted letteers and numbers(”VeDbç)
3¥ثuo_‰°"“Fِمض)
my question is where to look at so i can understand how to deal with this prob , is there a tut. or hint or somthing that i can work on so i can reach what am looking for!?
thanks.
unsigned char* Key3;
unsigned char* Key4;
unsigned char Low;
unsigned char High;
const unsigned char Key1[] =
{
0x9D, 0x90, 0x83, 0x8A, 0xD1, 0x8C, 0xE7, 0xF6, 0x25, 0x28, 0xEB, 0x82, 0x99, 0x64, 0x8F, 0x2E,
0x2D, 0x40, 0xD3, 0xFA, 0xE1, 0xBC, 0xB7, 0xE6, 0xB5, 0xD8, 0x3B, 0xF2, 0xA9, 0x94, 0x5F, 0x1E,
0xBD, 0xF0, 0x23, 0x6A, 0xF1, 0xEC, 0x87, 0xD6, 0x45, 0x88, 0x8B, 0x62, 0xB9, 0xC4, 0x2F, 0x0E,
0x4D, 0xA0, 0x73, 0xDA, 0x01, 0x1C, 0x57, 0xC6, 0xD5, 0x38, 0xDB, 0xD2, 0xC9, 0xF4, 0xFF, 0xFE,
0xDD, 0x50, 0xC3, 0x4A, 0x11, 0x4C, 0x27, 0xB6, 0x65, 0xE8, 0x2B, 0x42, 0xD9, 0x24, 0xCF, 0xEE,
0x6D, 0x00, 0x13, 0xBA, 0x21, 0x7C, 0xF7, 0xA6, 0xF5, 0x98, 0x7B, 0xB2, 0xE9, 0x54, 0x9F, 0xDE,
0xFD, 0xB0, 0x63, 0x2A, 0x31, 0xAC, 0xC7, 0x96, 0x85, 0x48, 0xCB, 0x22, 0xF9, 0x84, 0x6F, 0xCE,
0x8D, 0x60, 0xB3, 0x9A, 0x41, 0xDC, 0x97, 0x86, 0x15, 0xF8, 0x1B, 0x92, 0x09, 0xB4, 0x3F, 0xBE,
0x1D, 0x10, 0x03, 0x0A, 0x51, 0x0C, 0x67, 0x76, 0xA5, 0xA8, 0x6B, 0x02, 0x19, 0xE4, 0x0F, 0xAE,
0xAD, 0xC0, 0x53, 0x7A, 0x61, 0x3C, 0x37, 0x66, 0x35, 0x58, 0xBB, 0x72, 0x29, 0x14, 0xDF, 0x9E,
0x3D, 0x70, 0xA3, 0xEA, 0x71, 0x6C, 0x07, 0x56, 0xC5, 0x08, 0x0B, 0xE2, 0x39, 0x44, 0xAF, 0x8E,
0xCD, 0x20, 0xF3, 0x5A, 0x81, 0x9C, 0xD7, 0x46, 0x55, 0xB8, 0x5B, 0x52, 0x49, 0x74, 0x7F, 0x7E,
0x5D, 0xD0, 0x43, 0xCA, 0x91, 0xCC, 0xA7, 0x36, 0xE5, 0x68, 0xAB, 0xC2, 0x59, 0xA4, 0x4F, 0x6E,
0xED, 0x80, 0x93, 0x3A, 0xA1, 0xFC, 0x77, 0x26, 0x75, 0x18, 0xFB, 0x32, 0x69, 0xD4, 0x1F, 0x5E,
0x7D, 0x30, 0xE3, 0xAA, 0xB1, 0x2C, 0x47, 0x16, 0x05, 0xC8, 0x4B, 0xA2, 0x79, 0x04, 0xEF, 0x4E,
0x0D, 0xE0, 0x33, 0x1A, 0xC1, 0x5C, 0x17, 0x06, 0x95, 0x78, 0x9B, 0x12, 0x89, 0x34, 0xBF, 0x3E
};
const unsigned char Key2[] =
{
0x62, 0x4F, 0xE8, 0x15, 0xDE, 0xEB, 0x04, 0x91, 0x1A, 0xC7, 0xE0, 0x4D, 0x16, 0xE3, 0x7C, 0x49,
0xD2, 0x3F, 0xD8, 0x85, 0x4E, 0xDB, 0xF4, 0x01, 0x8A, 0xB7, 0xD0, 0xBD, 0x86, 0xD3, 0x6C, 0xB9,
0x42, 0x2F, 0xC8, 0xF5, 0xBE, 0xCB, 0xE4, 0x71, 0xFA, 0xA7, 0xC0, 0x2D, 0xF6, 0xC3, 0x5C, 0x29,
0xB2, 0x1F, 0xB8, 0x65, 0x2E, 0xBB, 0xD4, 0xE1, 0x6A, 0x97, 0xB0, 0x9D, 0x66, 0xB3, 0x4C, 0x99,
0x22, 0x0F, 0xA8, 0xD5, 0x9E, 0xAB, 0xC4, 0x51, 0xDA, 0x87, 0xA0, 0x0D, 0xD6, 0xA3, 0x3C, 0x09,
0x92, 0xFF, 0x98, 0x45, 0x0E, 0x9B, 0xB4, 0xC1, 0x4A, 0x77, 0x90, 0x7D, 0x46, 0x93, 0x2C, 0x79,
0x02, 0xEF, 0x88, 0xB5, 0x7E, 0x8B, 0xA4, 0x31, 0xBA, 0x67, 0x80, 0xED, 0xB6, 0x83, 0x1C, 0xE9,
0x72, 0xDF, 0x78, 0x25, 0xEE, 0x7B, 0x94, 0xA1, 0x2A, 0x57, 0x70, 0x5D, 0x26, 0x73, 0x0C, 0x59,
0xE2, 0xCF, 0x68, 0x95, 0x5E, 0x6B, 0x84, 0x11, 0x9A, 0x47, 0x60, 0xCD, 0x96, 0x63, 0xFC, 0xC9,
0x52, 0xBF, 0x58, 0x05, 0xCE, 0x5B, 0x74, 0x81, 0x0A, 0x37, 0x50, 0x3D, 0x06, 0x53, 0xEC, 0x39,
0xC2, 0xAF, 0x48, 0x75, 0x3E, 0x4B, 0x64, 0xF1, 0x7A, 0x27, 0x40, 0xAD, 0x76, 0x43, 0xDC, 0xA9,
0x32, 0x9F, 0x38, 0xE5, 0xAE, 0x3B, 0x54, 0x61, 0xEA, 0x17, 0x30, 0x1D, 0xE6, 0x33, 0xCC, 0x19,
0xA2, 0x8F, 0x28, 0x55, 0x1E, 0x2B, 0x44, 0xD1, 0x5A, 0x07, 0x20, 0x8D, 0x56, 0x23, 0xBC, 0x89,
0x12, 0x7F, 0x18, 0xC5, 0x8E, 0x1B, 0x34, 0x41, 0xCA, 0xF7, 0x10, 0xFD, 0xC6, 0x13, 0xAC, 0xF9,
0x82, 0x6F, 0x08, 0x35, 0xFE, 0x0B, 0x24, 0xB1, 0x3A, 0xE7, 0x00, 0x6D, 0x36, 0x03, 0x9C, 0x69,
0xF2, 0x5F, 0xF8, 0xA5, 0x6E, 0xFB, 0x14, 0x21, 0xAA, 0xD7, 0xF0, 0xDD, 0xA6, 0xF3, 0x8C, 0xD9
};
// Decrypt Function
void CAuthCryptography::Decrypt(void* in, void* out, int Length)
{
unsigned char* pIn = (unsigned char*)in;
unsigned char* pOut = (unsigned char*)out;
for (int i = 0; i < Length; i++)
{
pOut[i] = (unsigned char)(pIn[i] ^ 0xAB);
pOut[i] = (unsigned char)((pOut[i] << 4) | (pOut[i] >> 4));
if (UsingAlternate)
{
pOut[i] = (unsigned char)(Key4[In.High] ^ pOut[i]);
pOut[i] = (unsigned char)(Key3[In.Low] ^ pOut[i]);
}
else
{
pOut[i] = (unsigned char)(Key2[In.High] ^ pOut[i]);
pOut[i] = (unsigned char)(Key1[In.Low] ^ pOut[i]);
}
In.Counter++;
}
}
i got this code and it's working but can someone explain to me how it's working becuase i dont understand it?!
or if there is a tut. i can read or something
I suggest you use something like WireShark, tcpdump etc to view the TCP stream, just to make sure you haven't bodged up your tcp data-reading code. More generally, if you are getting data like that, then only the sending side will know why, and you either ask them or look at how that data is handled by some other receiving program they've made (i.e. debug another client, find out what it does with that mess).
When it really is encrypted, your chances are low.
But chances are it's just UTF-7 or UTF-8 encoded, not encrypted.
And if it is SSL on a non-standard port, use oSpy.