theano dot product between a matrix and 3D tensor - python-2.7

I have a matrix and 3D tensor defined as below :
import numpy as np
import theano
import theano.tensor as T
a = T.matrix('a', dtype='float32')
c = T.tensor3('c',dtype='float32')
d = T.batched_dot(c, a)
g = theano.function([a,c],d)
Y = [[[1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0]], [[0, 0 ,0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0],[0, 0, 1, 0],[0, 0, 0, 1]]]
X = [[ 0.5052417 , 0.22012063, 0.21787818, 0.41821062, 1, 1, 1, 0], [ 0.48668074, 0.26137591, 0.240702 , 0.41308364, 0, 1, 1, 1]]
x = np.array(X, dtype='float32')
y = np.array(Y, dtype='float32')
print g(x[:,0:4], y)
Although it gives correct answer in the end, but in the middle it shows many error as
ValueError: get_scalar_constant_value detected deterministic IndexError: x.shape[2] when x.ndim=2. x=Subtensor{int64}.0
ERROR (theano.gof.opt): Optimization failure due to: local_gpua_gemmbatch
ERROR (theano.gof.opt): node: BatchedDot(c, a)
ERROR (theano.gof.opt): TRACEBACK:
ValueError: get_scalar_constant_value detected deterministic IndexError: x.shape[2] when x.ndim=2. x=Subtensor{int64}.0
My expected output is
[[ 0.50524169 0.22012062 0.21787818 0. ]
[ 0. 0.2613759 0.240702 0.41308364]]
How can I correctly multiply those two ?

Related

Python - Rewrite a 2D list / numpy array in the Console

I want to rewrite/replace a 2d list or numpy array (whatever is easier) in the console:
e.g.:
[[_,_,_],
[_,_,_],
[x,_,_]]
will be replaced with
[[_,_,_],
[x,_,_],
[_,_,_]]
which will be replaced with
[[x,_,_],
[_,_,_],
[_,_,_]]
and so on...so it looks like the x is moving across the "board".
I already wrote the function that enables me to print the lists one after the other but i would rather replace them in the console output.
thanks in advance for help!
import os
import time
import numpy as np
def cls():
os.system('cls' if os.name=='nt' else 'clear')
x0 = np.array([[0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0],
[1, 0, 0]])
x1 = np.array([[0, 0, 0],
[2, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0]])
x2 = np.array([[3, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0]])
print(x0)
time.sleep(1)
cls()
print(x1)
time.sleep(1)
cls()
print(x2)
see How to clear the interpreter console?

ValueError: Tensor A must be from the same graph as Tensor B

I'm doing text matching using tensorflow, before i call tf.nn.embedding_lookup(word_embedding_matrix, combine_result), I have to combine some words from 2 sentence(get m words from sentence S1 and also get m words from sentence S2, then combine them together as "combine_result"), but when the code gose to tf.nn.embedding_lookup(word_embedding_matrix, combine_result) it gives me the error:
ValueError: Tensor("Reshape_7:0", shape=(1, 6), dtype=int32) must be
from the same graph as Tensor("word_embedding_matrix:0", shape=(26320,
50), dtype=float32_ref).
the code is as bellow:
import tensorflow as tf
import numpy as np
import os
import time
import datetime
import data_helpers
NUM_CLASS = 2
SEQUENCE_LENGTH = 47
# Placeholders for input, output and dropout
input_x = tf.placeholder(tf.int32, [None, 2, SEQUENCE_LENGTH], name="input_x")
input_y = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, NUM_CLASS], name="input_y")
dropout_keep_prob = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, name="dropout_keep_prob")
def n_grams(text, window_size):
text_left_window = []
# text_left_window = tf.convert_to_tensor(text_left_window, dtype=tf.int32)
for z in range(SEQUENCE_LENGTH-2):
text_left = tf.slice(text, [z], [window_size])
text_left_window = tf.concat(0, [text_left_window, text_left])
text_left_window = tf.reshape(text_left_window, [-1, window_size])
return text_left_window
def inference(vocab_size, embedding_size, batch_size, slide_window_size, conv_window_size):
# # Embedding layer
word_embedding_matrix = tf.Variable(tf.random_uniform([vocab_size, embedding_size], -1.0, 1.0),
name="word_embedding_matrix")
# convo_unit = tf.Variable(tf.random_uniform([slide_window_size*2, ], -1.0, 1.0), name="convo_unit")
text_comp_result = []
for x in range(batch_size):
# input_x_slice_reshape = [[1 1 1...]
# [2 2 2...]]
input_x_slice = tf.slice(input_x, [x, 0, 0], [1, 2, SEQUENCE_LENGTH])
input_x_slice_reshape = tf.reshape(input_x_slice, [2, SEQUENCE_LENGTH])
# text_left_flat: [294, 6, 2, 6, 2, 57, 2, 57, 147, 57, 147, 5, 147, 5, 2,...], length = SEQUENCE_LENGTH
# text_right_flat: [17, 2, 2325, 2, 2325, 5366, 2325, 5366, 81, 5366, 81, 1238,...]
text_left = tf.slice(input_x_slice_reshape, [0, 0], [1, SEQUENCE_LENGTH])
text_left_flat = tf.reshape(text_left, [-1])
text_right = tf.slice(input_x_slice_reshape, [1, 0], [1, SEQUENCE_LENGTH])
text_right_flat = tf.reshape(text_right, [-1])
# extract both text.
# text_left_window: [[294, 6, 2], [6, 2, 57], [2, 57, 147], [57, 147, 5], [147, 5, 2],...]
# text_right_window: [[17, 2, 2325], [2, 2325, 5366], [2325, 5366, 81], [5366, 81, 1238],...]
text_left_window = n_grams(text_left_flat, slide_window_size)
text_right_window = n_grams(text_right_flat, slide_window_size)
text_left_window_sha = text_left_window.get_shape()
print 'text_left_window_sha:', text_left_window_sha
# composite the slice
text_comp_list = []
# text_comp_list = tf.convert_to_tensor(text_comp_list, dtype=tf.float32)
for l in range(SEQUENCE_LENGTH-slide_window_size+1):
text_left_slice = tf.slice(text_left_window, [l, 0], [1, slide_window_size])
text_left_slice_flat = tf.reshape(text_left_slice, [-1])
for r in range(SEQUENCE_LENGTH-slide_window_size+1):
text_right_slice = tf.slice(text_right_window, [r, 0], [1, slide_window_size])
text_right_slice_flat = tf.reshape(text_right_slice, [-1])
# convo_unit = [294, 6, 2, 17, 2, 2325]
convo_unit = tf.concat(0, [text_left_slice_flat, text_right_slice_flat])
convo_unit_reshape = tf.reshape(convo_unit, [-1, slide_window_size*2])
# convo_unit_shape_val = convo_unit_reshape.get_shape()
# print 'convo_unit_shape_val:', convo_unit_shape_val
embedded_chars = tf.nn.embedding_lookup(word_embedding_matrix, convo_unit_reshape)
embedded_chars_expanded = tf.expand_dims(embedded_chars, -1)
...
could please someone help me? Thank you very much!
Yaroslav answered in a comment above - moving to an answer:
This error happens when you create new default graph. Try to do tf.reset_default_graph() before the computation and not create any more graphs (i.e., calls to tf.Graph)

How to avoid using "no data" in image stacking

I am new in using python. My problem might seems easy but unfortunately I could not find a solution for it. I have a set of images in Geotiff format which are at the same size, their pixel values range between 0 to 5 and their non values are -9999. I would like to do kind of image stacking using Numpy and Gdal. I am looking for an stacking algorithm in which those pixels of each image that have a value between 0 to 5 are used and the no data values are not used in computing the average. For example if I have 30 images and for two of them the value at the index Image[20,20] are 2 & 3 respectively and for the rest of images it is -9999 at this index. I want the single band output image to be 2.5 at this index. I am wondering if anyone knows the way to do it?
Any suggestions or hints are highly appreciated.
Edit:
let me clarify it a bit more. Here is a sample :
import numpy as np
myArray = np.random.randint(5,size=(3,3,3))
myArray [1,1,1] = -9999
myArray
>> array([[[ 0, 2, 1],
[ 1, 4, 1],
[ 1, 1, 2]],
[[ 4, 2, 0],
[ 3, -9999, 0],
[ 1, 0, 3]],
[[ 2, 0, 3],
[ 1, 3, 4],
[ 2, 4, 3]]])
suppose that myArray is an ndarray which contains three images as follow:
Image_01 = myArray[0]
Image_02 = myArray[1]
Image_03 = myArray[2]
the final stacked image is :
stackedImage = myArray.mean(axis=0)
>> array([[ 2.00000000e+00, 1.33333333e+00, 1.33333333e+00],
[ 1.66666667e+00, -3.33066667e+03, 1.66666667e+00],
[ 1.33333333e+00, 1.66666667e+00, 2.66666667e+00]])
But I want it to be this :
array([[ 2.00000000e+00, 1.33333333e+00, 1.33333333e+00],
[ 1.66666667e+00, 3.5, 1.66666667e+00],
[ 1.33333333e+00, 1.66666667e+00, 2.66666667e+00]])
Masked arrays are a good way to deal with missing or invalid values. Masked arrays have a .data attribute, which contains the numerical value for each element, and a .mask attribute that specifies which values should be considered 'invalid' and ignored.
Here's a full example using your data:
import numpy as np
# your example data, with a bad value at [1, 1, 1]
M = np.array([[[ 0, 2, 1],
[ 1, 4, 1],
[ 1, 1, 2]],
[[ 4, 2, 0],
[ 3, -9999, 0],
[ 1, 0, 3]],
[[ 2, 0, 3],
[ 1, 3, 4],
[ 2, 4, 3]]])
# create a masked array where all of the values in `M` that are equal to
# -9999 are masked
masked_M = np.ma.masked_equal(M, -9999)
# take the mean over the first axis
masked_mean = masked_M.mean(0)
# `masked_mean` is another `np.ma.masked_array`, whose `.data` attribute
# contains the result you're looking for
print masked_mean.data
# [[ 2. 1.33333333 1.33333333]
# [ 1.66666667 3.5 1.66666667]
# [ 1.33333333 1.66666667 2.66666667]]

How to replace values in a list at indexed positions?

I have following list of text positions with all values being set to '-999' as default:
List = [(70, 55), (170, 55), (270, 55), (370, 55),
(70, 85), (170, 85), (270, 85), (370, 85)]
for val in List:
self.depth = wx.TextCtrl(panel, -1, value='-999', pos=val, size=(60,25))
I have indexed list and corresponding values at them such as:
indx = ['2','3']
val = ['3.10','4.21']
I want to replace index locations '2' and '3' with values '3.10' and '4.21' respectively in 'List' and keep the rest as '-999'. Any suggestions?
Solved. I used following example:
>>> s, l, m
([5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0], [0, 1, 3, 5], [0, 0, 0, 0])
>>> d = dict(zip(l, m))
>>> d #dict is better then using two list i think
{0: 0, 1: 0, 3: 0, 5: 0}
>>> [d.get(i, j) for i, j in enumerate(s)]
[0, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0]
from similar question.

Change the values of a list?

liste = [1,2,8,12,19,78,34,197,1,-7,-45,-97,-32,23]
liste2 = []
def repetisjon(liste,liste2):
for count in liste:
if count > 0:
liste2.append(1)
elif count < 0:
liste2.append(0)
return liste2
return (liste2)
print (repetisjon(liste,liste2))
The point is to change all the values of the list. If it's greater than or equal to 0, it is to be replaced by the value 1. And if it's lower than 0, it is to be replaced by 0. But I wasn't able to change the current list. The only solution I found was to make a new list. But is there anyway to CHANGE the current list without making a new one? I tried this as well, but didnt work at all:
liste = [4,8,43,4,78,24,8,45,-78,-6,-7,-3,8,-12,4,36]
def repe (liste):
for count in liste:
if count > 0:
count == 1
else:
count == 0
print (liste)
repe(liste)
Here, I replace the content of liste with the transformed data. since sameliste points to the same list, its value changes too.
>>> sameliste = liste = [1,2,8,12,19,78,34,197,1,-7,-45,-97,-32,23]
>>> sameliste
[1, 2, 8, 12, 19, 78, 34, 197, 1, -7, -45, -97, -32, 23]
>>> liste
[1, 2, 8, 12, 19, 78, 34, 197, 1, -7, -45, -97, -32, 23]
>>> liste[:] = [int(x >= 0) for x in liste]
>>> liste
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1]
>>> sameliste
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1]
>>>