Save and reuse a Facebook access token in Unity - facebook-graph-api

I'm pretty sure this has to be a simple thing to do but I can't figure it out...
I call FB.LogInWithReadPermissions which logs the user in fine. I get the access token and expiration and store them. Next time the user loads our app, we want to use their previous access token but can't figure out how.
I make a call to initialize Facebook:
FB.Init(FB.AppId, AccessToken)
but then if I call
FB.API("/me?fields=id,name,email,first_name,last_name,picture,languages,gender,location, HttpMethod.GET, (IGraphResult meResult) => { }
It fails with
{"error":{"message":"An active access token must be used to query information about the current user.","type":"OAuthException","code":2500,"fbtrace_id":"******"}}
I thought calling Init with the previous access token would work to set the access token on FB but I guess I was wrong.
Thanks in advance.

You must to check init and login process all time you came back to app:
public void init(string s = "")
{
if (!FB.IsInitialized)
{
FB.Init(SetInint);
} else
{
SetInint();
}
}
private void SetInint()
{
if(!FB.IsLoggedIn)
{
FB.LogInWithPublishPermissions( new List<string>(){"public_profile","email","user_friends","publish_actions"}, LogginFinish);
}
else
{
FB.API("/me?fields=id,name,email,first_name,last_name,picture,languages,gender,location, HttpMethod.GET, (IGraphResult meResult) => { }
}
}

Related

Using MSAL to get access token and cache it in SQL DB, without having to sign in using MSAL

I want to authenticate AAD users to access powerBi resources through MSAL by using application ID and secret. So i want to get the access token and cache it in SQL Db.
went through the documentation but it explains the scenario of using MSAL for sign-in.
also went through the tutorial
i was able to to do the necessary implementations to get the token.
how can i get the access token and cache it, in a scenario like this?
As indicated in other answers, caching tokens are useful in case when you have users signing in, as once the access token expires (typically after 1 hour), you don't want to keep prompting the users to re-authenticate.
So help with these scenarios, Azure AD issues a refresh token along with an access token that is used to fetch access tokens once they expire. Caching is required to cache these refresh tokens as they are valid for 90 days.
When an app signs as itself (and not signing in a user), the client credentials flow is used and it only needs the app id (clientId) and the credential (secret/certificate) to issue an access token. The MSAL library will automatically detect when the access token expires and will use the clientId/credential combination to automatically get a new access token. So caching is not necessary.
The sample you should be looking at is this one.
I'n not sure to understand, I hope these few lines of code will help you.
First, customize token cache serialization :
public class ClientApplicationBuilder
{
public static IConfidentialClientApplication Build()
{
IConfidentialClientApplication clientApplication =
ConfidentialClientApplicationBuilder
.Create(ClientId)
.WithRedirectUri(RedirectUri)
.WithClientSecret(ClientSecret)
.Build();
clientApplication.UserTokenCache.SetBeforeAccessAsync(BeforeAccessNotification);
clientApplication.UserTokenCache.SetAfterAccessAsync(AfterAccessNotification);
return clientApplication;
}
private static async Task<byte[]> GetMsalV3StateAsync()
{
//TODO: Implement code to retrieve MsalV3 state from DB
}
private static async Task StoreMsalV3StateAsync(byte[] msalV3State)
{
//TODO: Implement code to persist MsalV3 state to DB
}
private static async Task BeforeAccessNotification(TokenCacheNotificationArgs args)
{
byte[] msalV3State = await GetMsalV3StateAsync();
args.TokenCache.DeserializeMsalV3(msalV3State);
}
private static async Task AfterAccessNotification(TokenCacheNotificationArgs args)
{
if (args.HasStateChanged)
{
byte[] msalV3State = args.TokenCache.SerializeMsalV3();
await StoreMsalV3StateAsync(msalV3State);
}
}
}
Here's an example to acquire token (by Authorization Code) :
public class MsAccountController
: Controller
{
private readonly IConfidentialClientApplication _clientApplication;
public MsAccountController()
{
_clientApplication = ClientApplicationBuilder.Build();
}
[HttpGet]
public async Task<IActionResult> Index()
{
Uri authorizationRequestUrl = await _clientApplication.GetAuthorizationRequestUrl(ClientApplicationHelper.Scopes).ExecuteAsync();
string authorizationRequestUrlStr = authorizationRequestUrl.ToString();
return Redirect(authorizationRequestUrlStr);
}
[HttpGet]
public async Task<IActionResult> OAuth2Callback(string code, string state)
{
AuthenticationResult authenticationResult = await _clientApplication.AcquireTokenByAuthorizationCode(scopes, code).ExecuteAsync();
return Ok(authenticationResult);
}
}
Finally, acquire a token silently and use auth result for your API client :
public class TaskController
: Controller
{
private readonly IConfidentialClientApplication _clientApplication;
public TaskController()
{
_clientApplication = ClientApplicationBuilder.Build();
}
[HttpGet]
public async Task<IActionResult> Index()
{
IEnumerable<IAccount> accounts = await _clientApplication.GetAccountsAsync();
AuthenticationResult result = await _clientApplication.AcquireTokenSilent(ClientApplicationHelper.Scopes, accounts.FirstOrDefault()).ExecuteAsync();
//TODO: Create your API client using authentication result
}
}
Regards
You can cache the access token (actually, the library does this already), but it is valid for 1 hour only. So it makes no sense to save it in a database, because it will expire quickly.
You should cache the credentials needed to obtain the token (user name and password, app ID and secret, or certificate) and obtain a token when needed.
I've done this for a confidential client application, where I connected to O365 in order to send email.
First, register your app in azure app as the docs say.
Then, set up your confidential client application and use as singleton.
var app = ConfidentialClientApplicationBuilder.Create(clientId)
.WithClientSecret(clientSecret)
.WithRedirectUri(redirectUri)
.WithLegacyCacheCompatibility(false)
.WithAuthority(AadAuthorityAudience.AzureAdAndPersonalMicrosoftAccount)
.Build();
app.AddDistributedTokenCache(services => {
services.AddDistributedTokenCaches();
services.AddDistributedSqlServerCache(options => {
options.SchemaName = "dbo";
options.TableName = "O365TokenCache";
options.ConnectionString = sqlCacheConnectionString;
options.DefaultSlidingExpiration = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(90);
});
});
services.AddSingleton<IConfidentialClientApplication>(app);
The first time you connect a user, you need to redirect to Microsoft identity. You can create the URL using:
var authUrl = await app.GetAuthorizationRequestUrl(new[] { "email", "offline_access", "https://outlook.office.com/SMTP.Send" }).ExecuteAsync();
(Check your scopes are what you want)
When they come back to your redirect url you then get the code from query string and acquire the refresh token:
var token = await app.AcquireTokenByAuthorizationCode(scopes, code).ExecuteAsync();
When you do this, MSAL will cache the access token and refresh token for you, but here's the thing they don't mention: you have to create the table in SQL yourself! If you don't, it just silently fails.
dotnet tool install -g dotnet-sql-cache
dotnet sql-cache create "<connection string>" dbo O365TokenCache
Once you have the access token the first time you can use the following later
var account = await app.GetAccountAsync(accountId);
var token = await app.AcquireTokenSilent(scopes, account).ExecuteAsync();
When you get the access token the first time, you need to look at token.Account.HomeAccountId.Identifier as this is the ID that you need when you call GetAccountAsync. For some reason, GetAccountsAsync (note the extra "s") always returns empty for me but passing the correct ID to GetAccountAsync does return the right one.
For me, I simply store that ID against the logged in user so that I can get that ID at a later time.

AWS Amplify - What is the correct way of storing a user's uuid in cognito after successfully signing up?

I'm using the AWSMobileClient to signup a new user. After they successfully sign up I would like to store their unique uuid aka "sub" id in my SQL database.
AWSMobileClient.getInstance().signUp(username, password, attributes, null, new
Callback<SignUpResult>() {
#Override
public void onResult(final SignUpResult signUpResult) {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
//Successful signing up a new user
//What would I do here?
}
});
}
#Override
public void onError(Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Sign-up error", e);
}
The user successfully signs up, would I make a post request to my database in the callback method? What happens if the user's network fails during midcall or something else happens and the post request doesn't successfully record the user's uuid. What would be the correct way of doing this?
Cognito has a post confirmation trigger. You can use that trigger to call a lambda function which updates your database. Since it all happens within AWS, there is less chance of network failures.
More info on the flow can be found here

AWS Cognito integration swift3 Refresh provides ResourceNotFoundException

Following the answer here:
https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-ios/issues/357
At the very bottom there is a mini guide on getting swift and cognito working.
I've made a AWSCustomIdentityProvider as such:
import Foundation
import AWSCognitoIdentityProvider
import AWSCognito
class AWSCustomIdentityProvider: NSObject, AWSIdentityProviderManager
{
private var dict = NSDictionary()
func addToken(value:NSString)
{
dict = ["graph.facebook.com":value]
}
public func logins() -> AWSTask<NSDictionary>
{
return AWSTask(result: dict)
}
}
And I have a login method from facebook:
public func loginButtonDidCompleteLogin(_ loginButton: FacebookLogin.LoginButton, result: FacebookLogin.LoginResult){
switch result {
case .failed(let error):
print("FACEBOOK LOGIN FAILED: \(error)")
case .cancelled:
print("User cancelled login.")
case .success(_, _, let accessToken):
let customIdentity = AWSCustomIdentityProvider()
let token = accessToken.authenticationToken
customIdentity.addToken(value: token as NSString)
let credentialsProvider = AWSCognitoCredentialsProvider(regionType: REGIONTYPE, identityPoolId: "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX", identityProviderManager:customIdentity)
credentialsProvider.clearKeychain()
credentialsProvider.clearCredentials()
let serviceConfiguration = AWSServiceConfiguration(region: REDIONTYPE, credentialsProvider: credentialsProvider)
AWSServiceManager.default().defaultServiceConfiguration = serviceConfiguration;
credentialsProvider.getIdentityId().continue( { (task: AWSTask!) -> AnyObject! in
if (task.error != nil) {
print("Error: " + (task.error?.localizedDescription)!)// gets called
}
else {
print(task.result)//identityid
}
return nil
})
}
}
However I get the error:
Error Domain=com.amazonaws.AWSCognitoIdentityErrorDomain Code=8 "(null)" UserInfo={__type=NotAuthorizedException, message=Logins don't match. Please include at least one valid login for this identity or identity pool.}
Please let me know if you have any idea on how to resolve my issue. I've tried also following the docs and setting the logins directly "credentialsProvider.logins = {"graph.facebook.com": mytoken}
and that produces a different exception upon invoking a lambda method but DOES retrieve the identityID properly. However doing it according to the docs makes a warning that the method I'm using is deprecated.
The error I get:
UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=serialized object is neither a valid json Object nor NSData object: }
However that only happens sometimes. If I retry then i can potentially get the identity id but upon invoking a lambda method, I get the same error. I'm assuming it is a cognito issue.
UPDATE
If I use AWSCognitoLoginProviderKey.facebook.rawValue instead of graph.facebook.com in the first part, then it gives me the cognito ID and then I invoke the lambda method. I'll include the lambda method just incase that's the part I'm getting wrong but I'm decently sure that it's cognito that is preventing me from calling the lambda method:
import AWSLambda
import Foundation
struct AWSHelper{
let lambda = AWSLambda.default()
let APPLICATION_NAME = "MYAPPLICATION"
init(){
}
func getFunctionName(funcName: String) -> String{
return "\(funcName)_\(APPLICATION_NAME)"
}
func login(facebookID: String, cognitoID:String, callback:#escaping (Bool) -> Void){
let req = AWSLambdaInvocationRequest();
req?.invocationType = AWSLambdaInvocationType.requestResponse
req?.payload = ["cognitoID" : cognitoID, "facebookID" : facebookID]
req?.functionName = getFunctionName(funcName: "MYFUNCNAME")
lambda.invoke(req!) { (response: AWSLambdaInvocationResponse?,error: Error?) in
print(error)
let payload = response?.payload
print(payload)
callback(true)
}
}
}
Update 2
I have found out that calling a refresh method like this:
credentialsProvider.credentials().continue({ (task: AWSTask!) -> Any? in
print(task.result)
})
Causes an error like this:
AWSiOSSDK v2.4.10 [Error] AWSCredentialsProvider.m line:577 | __44-[AWSCognitoCredentialsProvider credentials]_block_invoke.352 | Unable to refresh. Error is [Error Domain=com.amazonaws.AWSCognitoIdentityErrorDomain Code=10 "(null)" UserInfo={__type=ResourceNotFoundException, message=Identity 'us-east-1:0db18266-1baa-4c59-9110-f9041dc92ead' not found.}]
I believe the big string that looks like an identitypoolID is actually the identityID for the given user that I have, so cognito has distributed an ID but is not able to query it?
the error:
Logins don't match. Please include at least one valid login for this identity or identity pool
Can also occur because you attempt to log in as another user without logging out, so the token in the logins dictionary is compared to the identityId for a different identity (and doesn't match). In this case the SDK usually recovers by retrying, clearing and reestablishing the identityId, and then it works.
But in your case since you are constructing your own logins dictionary, the issue is more likely that you have constructed a token that does not match. You can inspect tokens using https://jwt.io. (though I admit it works for google and cognito user pools, but not on facebook tokens (I don't know why this is)),
I think doesn't match means that the identityId records a different unique user than is specified in the token.
Are you sure the token is constructed correctly?
As you mentioned... the documentation.. well .. I find the documentation is not worth looking at, So I set up my projects so I can review working code and set breakpoints.
Here is a snippet of the code from Mobile Hub Helper's Facebook AWSSignInProvider, which shows what they use to get the token (token.tokenstring).
- (AWSTask<NSString *> *)token {
FBSDKAccessToken *token = [FBSDKAccessToken currentAccessToken];
NSString *tokenString = token.tokenString;
NSDate *idTokenExpirationDate = token.expirationDate;
if (tokenString
// If the cached token expires within 10 min, tries refreshing a token.
&& [idTokenExpirationDate compare:[NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceNow:AWSFacebookSignInProviderTokenRefreshBuffer]] == NSOrderedDescending) {
return [AWSTask taskWithResult:tokenString];
}
AWSTaskCompletionSource *taskCompletionSource = [AWSTaskCompletionSource taskCompletionSource];
[FBSDKLoginManager renewSystemCredentials:^(ACAccountCredentialRenewResult result, NSError *error) {
if (result == ACAccountCredentialRenewResultRenewed) {
FBSDKAccessToken *token = [FBSDKAccessToken currentAccessToken];
NSString *tokenString = token.tokenString;
taskCompletionSource.result = tokenString;
} else {
taskCompletionSource.error = error;
}
}];
return taskCompletionSource.task;
}
Also... It bears mentioning. The AWSIdentityManager, and it's associated AWSSignInProviders is a nice architecture for getting signed in with Facebook and Google. Even if you don't use the rest of Mobile Hub Helper. Why re-invent the wheel, they did a very good job on the Identity portion of aws-mobilehub-helper-ios
I have a version of that library posted on github that adds an AWSSignInProvider for Cognito User Pools as well. SignIn-awsmhh it requires some fixes in the aws-mobilehub-helper-ios to use cognito user pools they are here aws-mobilehub-helper-ios (so if you clone do a clone --recursive and you will be set up for debugging using breakpoints in the library).
Few things that made it work I think.
I made the correct move by making my own identityprovidermanager and I think the main thing that was blocking me from executing a lambda method was actually the fact that I was using AWSLambda instead of AWSLambdaInvoker. After I switched it started making errors that made sense.

Get user access token facebook access token in node

I'm trying to make a call to the Facebook Graph API, I'm using node & express for this, it's my first time using them, when I make a call to the API I get the error below, how can I get the access token or set it so the call goes through ?
message: 'Invalid OAuth access token.',
type: 'OAuthException',
code: 190,
fbtrace_id: 'hgjhguoiu' }
// This is the call to API I'm making :
FB.api('4', function (res) {
if(!res || res.error) {
console.log(!res ? 'error occurred' : res.error);
return;
}
console.log(res.id);
console.log(res.name);
});
// This is the authentication call:
app.get('/auth/facebook/callback',
passport.authenticate('facebook', {
successRedirect : '/',
failureRedirect: '/login'
}));
Thanks
I know this is 12 months old, but anyways:
I am using 'fb' (https://www.npmjs.com/package/fb) for node and I had the same errors as described.
To authenticate your request you just have to write FB.setAccessToken(<your_token>);
You need a different token for different purposes. You can read about them here: https://developers.facebook.com/docs/facebook-login/access-tokens/?locale=de_DE
Hope it helps anyone.

Retrieving scores with Application Token

So I have an app set up, and I'm trying to send scores via a server rather than from the application. This allows me to keep scores longer term, whilst also having the social advantages of Facebook.
Now, the problem I have comes in retrieving the scores using the Application Token. I can post absolutely fine using either the Application Token or a User Token, but when retrieving the scores with the Application Token I receive the following:
{
"data": [
]
}
If it was flat out not working or a permissions issue I'd expect to receive an error returned, but the fact it returns an empty array is puzzling. More puzzling is that using a User Access Token retrieves the score absolutely fine, so it's clearly arriving correctly into the Facebook backend.
Is this just a problem with using an App Access Token in this situation? The documentation says that I should be able to use one, but maybe it's mistaken?
I'd also like to clarify that I've run this both in code and via the Graph Explorer, always with no success.
Make sure that you have granted user_games_activity and friends_games_activity permissions
on developers.facebook.com/tools/explorer
from above link you will get an application access_token and add it in your code like this
public void sendDataToFacebookGraphServer()
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
final Session session = Session.getActiveSession();
List<String> permissions = session.getPermissions();
if (!isSubsetOf(PERMISSIONS, permissions)) {
Session.NewPermissionsRequest newPermissionsRequest = new Session
.NewPermissionsRequest(UnityPlayer.currentActivity, PERMISSIONS);
session.requestNewPublishPermissions(newPermissionsRequest);
return;
}
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost post = new HttpPost("https://graph.facebook.com/user_id/scores");
List<NameValuePair> pairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
pairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("score", "3000"));
// add this line and try
pairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("access_token", "add_app_access_token_here"));
try{
post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairs));
}
catch(UnsupportedEncodingException e)
{
}
try{
response = client.execute(post);
Log.i("*********Response*******************************************************", response.toString());
UnityPlayer.currentActivity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Toast.makeText(UnityPlayer.currentActivity,""+response.toString(),Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
}
catch (IOException e1)
{
}
}
Is this supposed to work with the app access token? I don't think it is.
According to the Scores Documentation you can
Retrieve a user's score with the user or app access token (/USER_ID/scores)
Retrieve a user's friends' scores for your app with the user access token (/APP_ID/scores)
Retrieve a user's friends' scores in any app with the user access token (/USER_ID/scores) - though this one respects those users' privacy settings so you won't get an answer for users whose game/app activity is private