PowerBI / PowerPivot - Data not aggregating by time frame - powerbi

I have created a powerpivot model include in the image below. I am trying to include the "IncurredLoss" value and have it sliced by time. Written Premium is in the fact table and is displaying correctly. I am aiming for IncurredLoss to display in a similar fashion
I have tried the following solutions:
Add new related column: Related(LossSummary[IncurredLoss]). Result: No data
DAX Summary Measure: =CALCULATE(SUM(LossSummary[IncurredLoss])). Result: Sum of everything in LossSummary[IncurredLoss] (not time sliced)
Simply adding the Incurred Loss column to the Pivot Table panel. Result: Sum of everything in LossSummary[IncurredLoss] (not time sliced)
A few other notes:
LossKey joins LossSummary to PolicyPremiumFact
Reportdate joins PolicyPremiumFact to the Calendar.
There is 1 row in LossSummary per date and Policy. LossKey contains this information and is the PK on that table.
Any ideas, clarifications or pointers are most certainly welcome. Thank you!

The related column should work. I was able to get it to work in both Excel 2016 and Power BI Desktop. Rather than bombarding you with questions, I'll try and walk through how I would troubleshoot further, in the hopes it gets you to a solution faster:
First, check the PolicyPremiumFact table inside Power Pivot and see if the IncurredLossRelated field is blank or not. If it is consistently blank, then the related column isn't working. The primary reason the related column wouldn't work is if there's a problem with your relationships. Things I would check:
Ensure that the relationships are between the fields you think they are between (i.e. you didn't accidentally join LossKey in one table to a different field in the other table)
Ensure that the joined fields contain the same data (i.e. you didn't call a field LossKey, but in fact, it isn't the LossKey at all)
Ensure that the joined fields are the same data type in Power Pivot (this is most common with dates: e.g. joining a text field that looks like a date to an actual date field may work, but not act as expected)
If none of the above are the problem, it doesn't hurt to walk through your data for a given date in Power Pivot. E.g. filter your PolicyPremiumFact table to a specific date and look at the LossKeys. Then go the LossSummary table and filter to those LossKeys. Stepping through like this might reveal an oversight (e.g. maybe the LossKeys weren't fully loaded into your model).
If none of the above reveals anything, or if the related column is not blank inside Power Pivot, my suggestion would be to try a newer version of Excel (e.g. Excel 2016), or the most recent version of Power BI Desktop.
If the issue still occurs in the most recent version of Excel/Power BI Desktop, then there's something else going on with your data model that's impacting the RELATED calculation. If that's the case, it would be very helpful if you could mock up your file with sample data that reproduces the problem and share it.
One final suggestion I have is to consider restructuring your tables before they arrive in your data model. In your case, I'd recommend restructuring PolicyPremiumFact to include all the facts from LossSummary, rather than having a separate table joined to your primary fact table. This is what you're doing with the RELATED field to some extent, but it's cleaner to do before or as your data is imported into Power Pivot (e.g. using SQL or Power Query) rather than in DAX.
Hope some of this helps.

Related

Filtering by Date and changing measure

I'm trying to build a report in a table that returns a count of completed checklists that are filtered by 2 Date Intelligence slicers. I have the targets for that month in a table, but I'm not sure how to change the measure by what's selected in the slicer.
I would like the measure to return the Target.Monthname of the selected slicers from the table Targets. The slicer is based on the DonesafeFolder Table with "Date of Completion"
Your question is a bit hard to understand.
But from your pictures, I think you should take a step back.
when using powerBI it is recommended to use a star schema, with facts and dimensions tables. Usually you model that when you import your data (with power query).
When using a star schema you also have a date dimension with the month on the rows instead of columns and powerBI is better at handling data structured like that. to lean about designing the data model you can read MS's guide to star schemas
Of cause, if you know what you are doing, you can use your approach, but it makes things alot harder.
BTW. you can't access the values in the slicers/filters directly. they filters the column you select which are then passed to the measures you create. If your datamodel is sound they should indirectly filter your measure.

Power BI - Copying data to new column before refreshing data

This is what I hope to be a very simple issue, I'm just having a hard time putting the right search terms together in order to find the answer.
Basically, I want to preserve the data from the last refresh before the data is refreshed again, in order to compare the difference.
Example:
I have a basic web scrape that runs off and grabs the latest stock price for Microsoft:
What I want to be able to do during the refresh is to first copy the current value (283.85) to a new column and then refresh the data, so that I have a side by side current and previous price.
Really tried to find an answer, but I don't think I'm using the correct terminology.
I have never used this method. Would it be easier to add a date column to your current table and make it your record table? That way you can do a comparison and visuals from your data.
If you really want separate tables you could update your table with the date column and then write a table query to get your latest stock price according to date

Filter one sided table in many to one relationship

I would like two measures that SUM the Sales[Value] for all the Sales[ID] that have a specific StatusID in SalesStatus.
One that can filter on Sales[Date], and one that can filter on SalesStatus[statusDate]
Diagram
Regards,
Anders
In this scenario I would consider modifying your model to have only two tables by combining what appears to be two FACT tables (sales, sales status). Depending on what your data consists of I would either UNION the two tables after joining and then treat the date in your Sales table as another status date (i.e. shipped complete or sale finished, whatever that date represents) OR I would join the two tables and have two relationships to the date table.
This will create a duplicated data issue as you will ideally result in having the value column in your final fact table. If you go with the union option, you can force the user to select a single sales status effectively removing the sales duplication. If you end up with two connections to the date table, you can use the USERELATIONSHIP() function to write the two different sales measures, and the one that uses the date from the Sales table will need some clever tricks to ensure the data does measure does not duplicate. I would try to UNION the tables though.
For more details, I would research what's referred to as SEMI-ADDITIVE fact tables in datawarehousing. There is a great article from SQL BI on the subject. I have tried setting up models like you diagrammed and even if I could get them to work through intense DAX measures, they would produce unexpected results and have poor performance. I find the Semi additive fact table pattern to be a much cleaner solution once you get passed the data duplication that results.
Example:

Showing Side by Side Measures from Semi-Related Tables in Power BI

I have a data model in Power BI that, among other things, has the following tables
Employees (Dimension; employee ID/name)
Jobs (Dimension; contains details about the job, including job ID)
Employee history- Contains a record for each day an associate was in a job(snapshot table);
Job Budget History- Contains a record for each day a job was budgeted(snapshot table)
Calendar Table
The table is modeled like so (simplified version):
In Power BI, I am trying to make a simplified table view that contains measures based on both the budget history as well as the employee history for the most recent day in the dataset (simple count rows/distinct count of calendar table)
However, attempting to do so gives me the results below if I try to put both measures on the table. Basically it appears to be doing a cross join between each table and matching associates with jobs they don't have (this happens when the budget is added).
Of course, if I just do one of the singular measures everything works perfectly. I am fairly certain it is because there is no real connection between the 'employee' and the 'budget history' in this relationship, so it is just joining everything on the date without any context.
I have tried several things such as making inactive relationships with userelationship(), using visual level filters etc. but I'm not sure what the best option in this situation would be. (I am trying to avoid bidirectional relationships if possible)
Ideally this information should show on this date that Joe was present as President, Sally was present as an operator, and the Manager position had nobody, but all three were budgeted.
Any advice is appreciated. I have attached a simplified mockup pbix file for reference.
PBIX File
This is a complicated problem for many reasons. I was able to produce this report:
by removing field "Name" from the table and replacing it a measure:
Employee Name =
CALCULATE(
SELECTEDVALUE(Employees[Name]),
CROSSFILTER(Employees[Employee_ID], Employee_History[Employee_ID], BOTH)
)
It looks exactly like the report you want, but if you have additional requirements, you'll need to make sure that such approach works for you.
If this is acceptable, a brief explanation:
the root cause of the issue is missing Employee-Budget relationship. When you put Name in the table as a filter, it doesn't propagate to the budget table and causes a cartesian product.
Removing Name from the table eliminates the need for the filter propagation, but then you won't see employee names. I solved this by pulling employee names with the measure, where required propagation is forced by CROSSFILTER function (essentially, it's like a temporary bi-directional relation only when you need it, so it does not negatively affect the rest of the model).

PowerBI slicer value passing to query

I have a report generated from a SQL query, having a due date column. My requirement is to create a slicer and  whatever the date a user selects in the slicer the report should show all the data where due date is less than the selected slicer date.
I am not able to pass the slicer date to my SQL query. 
Can you guide me guys in finding the best possible way?
This is not possible in general. Slicers and filters set on a report page cannot modify the model (e.g. calculated tables or calculated columns) and cannot modify the queries.
The only possible way to do this sort of thing is with a DirectQuery, which does it automatically in the background since it dynamically queries only the needed data. Otherwise, you need to pre-load all of the data that you intend to use in the report.
Using DirectQuery has significant limitations and may or may not work for your use case. Please check the limitations and considerations in the linked documentation for details.