No internet connection in a VM Guest - vmware-player

I am using VMWare. I am using a default NAT setting. I am unable to ping to an external url from within the guest OS. The firewall on the host Windows OS is the Symantec Endpoint Protection and I have created some firewall rules for allowing network traffic on ports 22, 80, 53 etc. I am still unable to ping.
I tried changing the network setting to Bridged but then starting the VM os gives an error message 'Connectivity issues detected'
Can someone help?

I reimported the image and started the VM guest it seems it is working fine.

Related

Google cloud virtual instance cannot ping my Mac (checked firewalls)

I have a virtual machine instance running on Google Cloud Compute Engine — a preemptible free-tier CPU running Ubuntu 17.04. The end goal is to connect it to a MongoDB running on my local machine, a 2015 Macbook Pro (OS 10.12.6). But first, I've been trying to ensure the VM can reach my Mac via ping.
Running ping <VM's external IP> from my Mac works.
pinging my Mac from another Mac on the same wifi network works.
Running ping <Mac's IP> from the VM via the browser terminal does not work.
I've disabled my Mac's firewall. I've also configured my VM's firewall rules to allow all inbound and outbound traffic, to no avail:
ingress firewall rules, egress firewall rules
How might I get this instance to ping my Mac successfully?
Does your Mac's IP address begin with 10., 192.168., or between 172.16. and 172.32.? These are private addresses only reachable within your Mac's local network, which is (part of) why GCE cannot reach your VM.
This is part of a very common configuration. An ISP only allocates one (or a small number) of IP addresses to your home or business. A router on the network performs NAT to share that IP addess between computers on the local network, which instead use private IP addresses for themselves. As the router doesn't know what to do with the inbound MongoDB traffic, it blocks it.
There are two common ways around this that are usually found in your router settings:
"port forwarding" where you tell the traffic to forward all traffic on port 1234 to your Mac. This can get MongoDB working, but not ping.
If you have whole extra IP addresses, "DMZ" where your router directly forwards an entire extra IP to your instance. If you have only one IP address this is not an option as that IP is needed to be shared for other devices on the Wifi.
You likely also have a firewall on the router. If you use a DMZ or port-forwarding you must make sure that firewall allows traffic through too.
That said, I'm not sure that this is a sensible thing to do. Opening up your local network to the internet can create major security issues, plus it is likely unreliable more expensive (free tier only provides 1GB egress/month, your db traffic could exceed this).
Actually running MongoDB on instances within GCE is almost certainly a better option in every regard for you.

pfsense: Can't access web console when using virtualbox

I've installed pfsense 2.3 x64 in virtualbox with 2 adapters; One is bridged to my wifi adapter (adsl modem) (WAN) and the other one set as'Internal network' ('intnet') (Lan);
The problem is that although pfsense can automatically detect dhcp over first adapter and get an IP but my system (the host) can not ping the pfsense server (pfsense can ping both adsl modem gateway and the host).
Note1: Disabling the antivirus and firewall (kaspersky internet security 2016) has no effect.
Note2: I know that this setup works because I use the exact same network configurations for a Kerio Control server (v9.0.2, installed in virtualbox)
Note3: If I constantly ping pfsense server in my host (ping 192.168.1.102 -t) and at the same time restart pfsense server, during the booting phase of pfsense I can get two pings!
After contacting the pfsense official forum, it turned out that the WAN interface blocks everything by default. Therefore, either a rule should be defined to allow WAN to accept traffic or access server from LAN side.
I figured this out without having to go through the WAN interface, answer is on the pfsense forum
Configure host-only network "vboxnet1" (or any of the other host-only networks if you're already using vboxnet1 for other VMs) with the following:
192.168.1.77 (or whatever IP you want your host to appear as on the network)
255.255.255.0
DHCP Disabled
The make sure that the LAN adapter on your pfSense VM is a "Host-only Adapter" and that it's using "vboxnet1" (or whatever network you configured above)
Reboot/re-install and http://192.168.1.1 should work now

AWS t2.micro EC2 instance running JetBrains YouTrack on port 80. Cannot access YouTrack on public IP

I have installed IntelliJ YouTrack running on port 80 on a Windows Server 2012 t2.micro EC2 instance on AWS.
I am able to access YouTrack when I remote desktop into the machine and enter http://localhost or http:// or http://. Therefore I know the application is up and running on the expected port.
I have whitelisted my ip by adding the relevant inbound rule under the security group settings for the instance.
I was assuming that was the only necessary step to allow inbound connections to that specific port. However I cannot access YouTrack when I enter the public IP of the instance on my web-browser from the whitelisted IP. Also what I find more confusing is when I try to enter http:// within the remote desktop of the instance, I am still unable to connect.
What am I missing for enabling incoming connections to a port on my EC2 t2.micro instance?
I appreciate all the advice.
It seems that Windows firewall was running and blocking the connections beyond the security group settings. Opening port 80 within Windows firewall fixed the issue.
When I first ran into the issue I typed "Firewall" into the start search. First result was "Windows Firewall with Advanced Security". When I opened that I got the error "There was an error opening Windows Firewall with Advanced Security snap-in". I immediately assumed AWS eliminated the firewall service from the windows builds to force customers to prefer the security group controls of the AWS console.
Embarassingly I have just now tried the second option in the list "Windows Firewall" which showed the normal windows firewall being active and of course blocking incoming connections to port 80. I have added the exceptions to the required ports and the issue was immediately resolved.
I hope this helps someone else out there.

How to enable connection to virtualbox machine from outside the Host (i.e. from any PC connected to Internet)

I have a Host with VirtualBox installed and Guest installed (both with Windows XP SP3).
I do have connection between them. And also the guest have an internet connection.
I can connect via Remote Desktop Connection from Host to Guest, but I also want to be able to connect to Guest from any other PC. If can, how to achieve this?
Guest is using 2 network adapters, one NAT for sharing the internet connection and then one Host-only to be able for both machines to see each other on the local network.
Assuming you have an Internet router providing access to your ISP...
Change the VM networking from NAT to Bridged.
Check that the guest still has Internet connectivity after rebooting or ipconfig /renew.
Configure the router to give the guest a fixed IP address. (Typically, the guest can still use DHCP but the router is configured to give the guest the same IP address every time.)
Determine which ports and protocols needed to connect with the guest. E.G, TCP on port 3389 (RPD) for Remote Desktop.
Configure the router's "port-forwarding" feature to route external connections to the IP address of your guest. You can designate a different port for the external connections but that might not get through firewalls between the remote computer and its ISP.
Determine the external IP address of your Internet router.
Connect from the remote computer to the IP address and designated port.

Virtualbox: Using firewall in ubuntu guest

I have windows 7 pro host with ubuntu server 12.10 as guest. The host has a static ip. The networking mode is NAT with port forwarding from host port 22 to guest port 22. I don't want to use use bridged networking because of company policies.
I need to ssh (port: 22) into the guest from the internet and I want to limit inbound connections to guest port 22 to certain ip addresses. So I enabled ufw in the guest and added rules to it. When I try to ssh into the guest from one of the allowed ip addresses, it's not connecting. If I disable ufw, it works.
What could be wrong? I don't know much about NAT and guest firewalls.
Thanks in advance for your response.
this is normal, because the guest VM (Ubuntu) will receive the connection from the NAT Gateway IP (ie the host (Win7) address) and not the client who is connecting to ssh.
to solve this issue , you will need to remove ufw rules and set the same rules in the host windows firewall.