I just started with clojure web development, but, got stuck on step 1.
D:\cloj\work>lein new luminus guestbook +h2
Could not find artifact luminus:lein-template:jar:? in central
(https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/)
Could not find artifact luminus:lein-template:jar:? in clojars
(https://clojars.org/repo/)
This could be due to a typo in :dependencies or network issues.
If you are behind a proxy, try setting the 'http_proxy' environment variable.
I can see the template in clojars at
https://clojars.org/repo/luminus/lein-template/
I am not behind a proxy.
my .lein/profiles.clj has the following content
{:user
{
:java-cmd "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_65\bin\java.exe"
:plugins [
[lein-ancient "0.6.10"]
[luminus/lein-template "2.9.10.74"]
]
}
}
what am I missing !
thank you
I was facing the same issue when reading the Web development With Clojure ebook. The problem was that I copy pasted the profiles.clj configuration from the ebook, which resulted in some invisible characters getting included that messed up the configuration. I verified this with a hex viewer.
The solution is to type the configuration manually or copy paste from here if you're lazy :)
{:user
{:plugins [
[luminus/lein-template "2.9.10.74"]
]
}
}
Of course you can just omit this too, but then you'll be using the latest version which might have some changes from when the book was written.
Related
I'm experimenting with luminus, and all new luminus projects are giving me the cider version/ cider-nrepl version mismatch error when I connect to the repl started by lein run using emacs M-x cider-connect:
WARNING: CIDER's version (0.14.0) does not match cider-nrepl's version (nil). Things will break!
If I ignore the automatically started nrepl and use M-x cider-jack-in to start a new repl I don't see the error. This is what I would normally use for a clojure project but there appear to be certain things that don't work as well using luminus (starting and stopping an h2 database if I recall correctly, but that is another issue).
I have removed my ~/.lein/profiles.clj file and replaced it with one containing just the cider-nrepl plugin, ie:
{:user
{:plugins
[[cider/cider-nrepl "0.14.0"]]}}
I have also tried adding the plugin via the project.clj file but I still get the error.
lein deps :tree gives me a few possible conflicts and suggests exclusions, but none of them involve nrepl or cider.
What am I missing here?
I seems you are not using ciders nrepl but luminus-nrepl - therefor you get
not match cider-nrepl's version (nil)
if you create a luminus project like so
lein new luminus <project-name> +cider
the warning should disappear.
addendum, lein deps :tree (which was a good approach to analyse the problem)
without +cider
[luminus-nrepl "0.1.4"]
[org.clojure/tools.nrepl "0.2.12" :exclusions [[org.clojure/clojure]]]
with +cider
[cider/cider-nrepl "0.15.0-20170626.002218-19"]
[luminus-nrepl "0.1.4"]
[org.clojure/tools.nrepl "0.2.12" :exclusions [[org.clojure/clojure]]]
The following Wiki page describes a straightforward way of setting up Leiningen to use a mirror of Clojars.org: https://github.com/clojars/clojars-web/wiki/Mirrors
Based on this, I have put the following as my ~/.lein/profiles.clj:
{:user {:mirrors
{#"clojars" {:name "clojars mirror"
:url "https://clojars-mirror.tcrawley.org/repo/"}}}}
However, even with this profiles.clj, I can still see in e.g. Wireshark that lein is trying to connect to clojars.org instead of clojars-mirror.tcrawley.org. What setting am I missing?
My Leiningen version is
Leiningen 2.5.3 on Java 1.7.0_91 OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM
I couldn't get a mirror working by modifying profile.clj either.
However I was able to get it working for a specific project.clj by adding this within defproject
:mirrors {#"clojars" {:name "Clojar Mirror"
:url "https://clojars-mirror.tcrawley.org/repo/"
:repo-manager true}}
Notes:
This came from the official Leiningen sample project.clj:
https://github.com/technomancy/leiningen/blob/master/sample.project.clj
I tried following the below for global setting in profile.clj (the syntax is somewhat different from yours) but had no luck:
https://github.com/technomancy/leiningen/issues/271#issuecomment-21108691
https://stackoverflow.com/a/17697119/617320
I just ran "lein new compojure-app guestbook" following the book "Web Development with Clojure". In one step the book is connecting to my Clojure project with light table. However when I try this I get the following error that makes no sense to me.
Here is the error I'm getting
Your Error
For the search engines, here is a copy of the pertinent part of your error:
Error loading lighttable.nrepl.handler: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to resolve var: reader/*alias-map* in this context
The Cause
Lighttable has upgraded to using a newer tools.reader.
I found two resources:
An applicable github issue that you might find helpful.
A forum thread covering the question (mentioned in the github issue above).
The Summarized Solution
Several people have solved this by simply running lein clean in their project directory.
If lein clean does not solve it for you, then here is the extended solution from the forum:
In project.clj. Replace
[compojure “1.1.6”]
with
[compojure “1.1.6” :exclusions [org.clojure/tools.reader]]
and add to the :dependencies list
[org.clojure/tools.reader “0.7.10”]
The reason seems to be that LightTable expects this version of
tools.reader, but Compojure brings in version 0.7.3
After employing this solution, you may wish to run lein clean again.
I've been trying to follow a number of tutorials on building a web app in Clojure, but I keep running into the same problem. To take the simplest case, I tried following this tutorial: http://drtom.ch/posts/2012-12-10/An_Introduction_to_Webprogramming_in_Clojure_-_Ring_and_Middleware/
When I get to the step that starts the server (run-jetty handler {:port 8383}), I get the following error:
NoSuchMethodError org.slf4j.helpers.MessageFormatter.arrayFormat(Ljava/lang/String;[Ljava/lang/Object;)Lorg/slf4j/helpers/FormattingTuple; org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.JettyAwareLogger.log (JettyAwareLogger.java:613)
I asked lien to show me the classpath, and sure enough, org.slf4j.helpers.MessageFormatter isn't in there anywhere.
I've run into this on pretty much every ring-based web tutorial I've tried, so either I've got something configured weird (I updated and reinstalled lein, blew away my ~/.m2 and rebuilt, etc), or something has changed in the myriad dependencies that get put together to make the classpath.
Any ideas what's going on here?
EDIT
I've got further information -- I created a VM in virtualbox, installed OpenJDK and lein, and created a project there. It worked fine. Since I had created it in a directory shared with the host, I then tried doing "lein ring server" in the same directory from the host, and it failed with the above error.
So I did "lein classpath" both in the vm and in the host and compared the results -- they're identical. I also checked that they're running the same build of the same JVM (OpenJDK 64-bit build 24.51-b03).
So, if they're running the same JVM with identical classpaths, what's left?
Can you try updating the dependencies like the following?
(defproject ..........
:dependencies [[org.clojure/clojure "1.5.1"]
[ring/ring-core "1.1.8"]
[ring/ring-jetty-adapter "1.1.8"]
[compojure "1.1.3"]]
:main quickstart.core
:min-lein-version "2.0.0"
:plugins [[lein-ring "0.8.10"]]
:ring {:handler quickstart.core/handler})
If you use the lein ring plugin as configured above, you can start the application like:
lein ring server
I'm using a WinXP (sp3) machine with clojure-1.5.1, leiningen-2.3.4, and the Java 1.7.0_45 jdk. I have no trouble creating a new project with leiningen, starting a clojure shell, or creating and running java programs. However, the following command (please see below) results in the error message(s) displayed. I have added the clojure-1.5.1 and leiningen-2.3.4-standalone.jars to user and system path variables in addition to the creation of a new user and system environmental variable, LEIN_JAR that points to the location of the leiningen.jar file. The classpath for both the user and system variables has also been edited as above. My lein.bat is not missing any double quotes around the location of the LEIN_JAR setting as another poster stated in assisting another beginning(?) user of Clojure. Any constructive help would be appreciated.
My project.clj file :
(defproject test10 "0.1.0-SNAPSHOT"
:description "FIXME: write description"
:url "http://example.com/FIXME"
:license {:name "Eclipse Public License"
:url "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html"}
:dependencies [[org.clojure/clojure "1.5.1"]])
Edit 2: lein version command output
C:\>lein version
Leiningen 2.3.4 on Java 1.7.0_45 Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM
C:\>lein repl
Error: Could not find or load main class -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
Exception in thread "Thread-4" clojure.lang.ExceptionInfo: Subprocess failed {:e
xit-code 1}
at clojure.core$ex_info.invoke(core.clj:4327)
at leiningen.core.eval$fn__3532.invoke(eval.clj:226)
at clojure.lang.MultiFn.invoke(MultiFn.java:231)
at leiningen.core.eval$eval_in_project.invoke(eval.clj:326)
at clojure.lang.AFn.applyToHelper(AFn.java:167)
at clojure.lang.AFn.applyTo(AFn.java:151)
at clojure.core$apply.invoke(core.clj:619)
at leiningen.repl$server$fn__7443.invoke(repl.clj:201)
at clojure.lang.AFn.applyToHelper(AFn.java:159)
at clojure.lang.AFn.applyTo(AFn.java:151)
at clojure.core$apply.invoke(core.clj:617)
at clojure.core$with_bindings_STAR_.doInvoke(core.clj:1788)
at clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke(RestFn.java:425)
at clojure.lang.AFn.applyToHelper(AFn.java:163)
at clojure.lang.RestFn.applyTo(RestFn.java:132)
at clojure.core$apply.invoke(core.clj:621)
at clojure.core$bound_fn_STAR_$fn__4102.doInvoke(core.clj:1810)
at clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke(RestFn.java:397)
at clojure.lang.AFn.run(AFn.java:24)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744)
REPL server launch timed out.
C:\>
Thank you for the response. The output from lein version looks good. Sorry for the long message :)
Here is my approach to trouble shooting this further. Please make sure you are checking the system logs maintained by Windows. Pertinent messages could be routed to the system logs and not displayed in the console.
So far it appears leinegen can execute, some, but not all of it's commands. If you execute "lein help", you will get list of available commands.
My first thought is, leinegen is having trouble with the "lein repl" defaults. Thus, instead having leinegen choose default values for host and port, set them explictily in the command line. For example: "lein repl :start :host localhost :port 5554" or "lein repl :start :host 127.0.0.1 :port 5554".
I would change in to your "example" directory and verify that "lein deps", "lein check" and "lein compile" all run error free.
Finally, I would edit the example project. Add the following line to project.clj (right after the :dependencies clause)
:main example.core
That line tells leinegen what the entry point of the "example" program is.
Next we need to edit the "src/example/core.clj" file. Delete the contents and replace it with the following "hello word":
(ns example.core)
(defn -main [& args ]
(println "Hello, World!"))
Now, from the root of the example project (C:/>example) run "lein run". Please post the results. If "lein run" succeeds try "lein repl" one more time from the root of the example project.
Again. make sure you check the Window's logs for messages. It might also help to run "lein deps", "lein check" and "lein complile" from the root of the example project. See if any errors are raised that are more helpful.
Sorry I don't use MS Windows. However I have a couple suggestions.
You said you were able to create a new project with leiningen. What disk/directory did you create that project in?
Per your post, it looks like you are issuing the "lein repl" command from the root disk directory of your "c:" drive. Is that where you created a project?
If you change to a different disk/directory, do you get the same error message?
Perhaps leiningen is picking some artifacts it can't resolve in your root directory (I.E. C:/>). Thus, check to see if you can run "lein repl" from a different disk directory.
If you are only getting an error when you running "lein repl" from the root of a project directory, please post some information about the project (E.G. the contents of your project.clj file).
Hope that helps.
Check to make sure that lein is not in a directory whose path has any spaces or capitalized characters in it.
Make sure the JDK is in a directory with no spaces or capitalized characters in it.
Make sure JAVA_HOME is set
Make sure java is in your SYSTEM path