I want to transform a source xml into a target xml where certain matches from the source xml are included in different context in the target xml. For example I have a source xml like:
<shiporder>
<shipto>orderperson1</shipto>
<shipto>orderperson1</shipto>
<city>London</city>
</shiporder>
On this source xml I apply the following stylesheet:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes" encoding="UTF-8"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:call-template name="root" />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="root">
<root>
<xsl:apply-templates select="/shiporder"/>
<xsl:call-template name="Customer"/>
</root>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="Customer">
<Customer>
<!--<xsl:apply-templates select="/shiporder"/>-->
</Customer>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/shiporder">
<xsl:apply-templates select="shipto"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/shiporder/shipto">
<Address>
<xsl:apply-templates select="text()"/>
</Address>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
In the template of name Customer I like to apply a template like:
<xsl:template match="/shiporder">
<xsl:apply-templates select="city"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/shiporder/city">
<City>
<xsl:apply-templates select="text()"/>
</City>
</xsl:template>
But I already defined a template with match /shiporder. So I don't know how to design a stylesheet where both templates with the same match exists in their own context?
If you use mode, like #michael.hor257k suggested you can differentiate between two or more templates that match on the same element but with different results.
In your case that could end up looking like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes" encoding="UTF-8"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:call-template name="root" />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="root">
<root>
<xsl:apply-templates select="/shiporder" mode="root"/>
<xsl:call-template name="Customer"/>
</root>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="Customer">
<Customer>
<xsl:apply-templates select="/shiporder" mode="customer"/>
</Customer>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/shiporder" mode="root">
<xsl:apply-templates select="shipto"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/shiporder" mode="customer">
<xsl:apply-templates select="city"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="shipto">
<Address>
<xsl:apply-templates select="text()"/>
</Address>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="city">
<City>
<xsl:apply-templates select="text()"/>
</City>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Obviously all credits here go to Michael for pointing this out first.
Related
I'm using a for-each in my XSLT template.
This is my example input XML:
<products>
<data>
<label_1>some_label1</label_1>
<label_2>some_label2</label_2>
<values>
<a>a</a>
<b>b</b>
</values>
</data>
<data>
<label_1>some_label1</label_1>
<label_2>some_label2</label_2>
<values>
<c>c</c>
<d>d</d>
</values>
</data>
</products>
Now based on my template:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:ns="http:/example.com/ns">
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:apply-templates/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="#*|node()">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="#*|node()" />
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="data">
<data>
<xsl:variable name="values" select="values" />
<xsl:for-each select="$values">
<xsl:apply-templates select="#*|node()" />
</xsl:for-each>
</data>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
I get only <values></values> and that is ok for me.
That's my output:
<products>
<data>
<a>a</a>
<b>b</b>
</data>
<data>
<c>c</c>
<d>d</d>
</data>
</products>
What i need in my output is namespace like this:
<products>
<data>
<ns:a>a</ns:a>
<ns:b>b</ns:b>
</data>
<data>
<ns:c>c</ns:c>
<ns:d>d</ns:d>
</data>
</products>
So what i understand is "each element of values is applied by template". How can I add namespace ?
You can get output similar to what you show (albeit well-formed) by using:
XSLT 1.0
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml" version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<!-- identity transform -->
<xsl:template match="#*|node()">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="#*|node()"/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="data">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="values/*"/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="values/*">
<xsl:element name="ns:{local-name()}" namespace="http:/example.com/ns">
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Or, if you prefer:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:ns="http:/example.com/ns">
<xsl:output method="xml" version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="/products">
<products>
<xsl:for-each select="data">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:for-each select="values/*">
<xsl:element name="ns:{local-name()}">
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:for-each>
</products>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Replace http:/example.com/ns with your own namespace URI.
Credits
This answer follows the technique used in this SO answer to a similar problem.
Solution
Add namespace information to all descendants of specific elements. Augment the stylesheet by a template matching this set of nodes:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet
version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:ns="http://my.ns.uri"
>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:apply-templates/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="#*|node()">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="#*|node()" />
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="data">
<data>
<xsl:variable name="values" select="values" />
<xsl:for-each select="$values">
<xsl:apply-templates select="#*|node()" />
</xsl:for-each>
</data>
</xsl:template>
<!--
Added template.
-->
<xsl:template match="data//*">
<xsl:element name="ns:{name()}" namespace="http://my.ns.uri">
<xsl:for-each select=".">
<xsl:apply-templates select="#*|node()" />
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Is it possible to replace the call-template statement in the following stylesheet with a apply-statement? So that the structure of the templates are nearly the same. With structure I mean that I have a xpath to select a element form the source xml e.g. /shiporder/address/city and I have a target xpath for my output xml e.g. /root/Address/Country then I step reverse through the source path. All /shiporder/address/city goes under Country all /shiporder/address goes under Address and the root shiporder become the tag root.
Source XML:
<shiporder>
<shipto>orderperson1</shipto>
<shipfrom>orderperson2</shipfrom>
<address>
<city>London</city>
</address>
<address>
<city>Berlin</city>
</address>
</shiporder>
Stylesheet:
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:apply-templates select="shiporder"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/shiporder">
<root>
<xsl:apply-templates select="address/city"/>
<xsl:call-template name="Identity" />
</root>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="Identity">
<Identity>
<xsl:call-template name="Name" />
</Identity>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="Name">
<Name>
<xsl:apply-templates select="/shiporder/shipto"/>
</Name>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/shiporder/shipto">
<Last>
<xsl:apply-templates select="text()"/>
</Last>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/shiporder/address/city">
<Country>
<xsl:apply-templates select="text()"/>
</Country>
</xsl:template>
you can use the following:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes" encoding="UTF-8"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="/shiporder">
<root>
<xsl:apply-templates select="address/city"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="shipto"/>
</root>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="shipto">
<Identity>
<Name>
<Last><xsl:value-of select="."/></Last>
</Name>
</Identity>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/shiporder/address/city">
<Country>
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</Country>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Generally speaking, <xsl:call-template name="..."/> can be turned into a <xsl:apply-templates select="current()" mode="..."/> and <xsl:template match="node()" mode="..."/> (as long as this mode is not used anywhere else).
But there, the upvoted answer is way more suited.
I wanted to extract leaf nodes and have them sorted.
My XSL gives unexpected results. How can I solve this?
Input
<root>
<b>
<b33 zzz="2" fff="3"></b33>
<b11></b11>
<b22></b22>
</b>
<a>
<a27></a27>
<a65 fff="0" eee="2" zzz="10"></a65>
<a11></a11>
</a>
</root>
Xsl
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml" omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<root>
<xsl:call-template name="leafnodes"/>
</root>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="*[not(*)]|#*" name="leafnodes">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="node()">
<xsl:sort select="name()"/>
</xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:apply-templates select="#*">
<xsl:sort select="name()"/>
</xsl:apply-templates>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Output (I would expected it to be sorted, it is not)
<root>
<b33 fff="3" zzz="2" />
<b11 />
<b22 />
<a27 />
<a65 eee="2" fff="0" zzz="10" />
<a11 />
</root>
I would expect the nodes in the order a11, a27, a65, b11, b22, b33.
If I leave out the '[not(*)]', the xsl takes all nodes and sorts them properly.
How can this be solved?
To output all element which have no child sorted by name and the attributes also sorted by name. Try this;
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml" omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<root>
<xsl:apply-templates select="//*[not(*)]">
<xsl:sort select="name()"/>
</xsl:apply-templates>
</root>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="*|#*">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="#*" >
<xsl:sort select="name()"/>
</xsl:apply-templates>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Which will generate following output:
<root>
<a11/>
<a27/>
<a65 eee="2" fff="0" zzz="10"/>
<b11/>
<b22/>
<b33 fff="3" zzz="2"/>
</root>
Input file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ns0:root xmlns:ns0="http://xyz.com/separate">
<ns0:root1>
<ns3:Detail xmlns:ns3="http://POProject/Details">
<DetailLines>
<ItemID>
<ItemDescription/>
</DetailLines>
</ns3:Detail>
</ns0:root1>
</ns0:root>
Output file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ns0:Detail xmlns:ns0="http://POProject/Details">
<DetailLines>
<ItemID>
<ItemDescription/>
</DetailLines>
</ns0:Detail>
Question: I have to remove the root1 and root nodes and need to do small
changes in Detail node. How to write a xslt code to achieve this?
This...
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:ns0="http://xyz.com/separate"
xmlns:ns3="http://POProject/Details">
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*" />
<xsl:template match="#*|node()">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="#*|node()"/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:apply-templates select="*/*/ns3:Detail" />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="ns3:Detail">
<xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="copy-sans-namespace" />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="*" mode="copy-sans-namespace">
<xsl:element name="{name()}" namespace="{namespace-uri()}">
<xsl:copy-of select="#*"/>
<xsl:apply-templates mode="copy-sans-namespace" />
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
...will yield this...
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ns3:Detail xmlns:ns3="http://POProject/Details">
<DetailLines>
<ItemID />
<ItemDescription />
</DetailLines>
</ns3:Detail>
I'm not sure it is possible to control the prefix. The XDM data model does not consider it to be significant information.
UDPATE
To get the prefix rename, I thought you would have to go to an XML 1.1 supporting XSLT processor (allowing prefix undefine), but I found a way to do it with XML 1.0 . Try this ...
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:ns0="http://xyz.com/separate">
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*" />
<xsl:template match="#*|node()">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="#*|node()"/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/" xmlns:ns3="http://POProject/Details">
<xsl:apply-templates select="*/*/ns3:Detail" />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="ns0:Detail" xmlns:ns0="http://POProject/Details">
<ns0:Detail xmlns:ns0="http://POProject/Details">
<xsl:apply-templates select="*" mode="copy-sans-namespace" />
</ns0:Detail>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="*" mode="copy-sans-namespace">
<xsl:element name="{name()}" namespace="{namespace-uri()}">
<xsl:copy-of select="#*"/>
<xsl:apply-templates mode="copy-sans-namespace" />
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
I am currently trying to use XSLT to convert some XML pseudo-code to a rest response result
For example, with the following xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<root xmlns:functions="http://foo.com/api/rest">
<item bar="foo">some item</item>
<functions:fetch a="3" b="foo" />
</root>
And if the result of http://foo.com/services/rest/fetch/a/3/b/foo is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rsp stat="ok">
<book>
<title>Ethics</title>
</book>
<book>
<title>Beyond Good and Evil</title>
</book>
</rsp>
The result of the XSLT parsing I am trying to obtain is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<root xmlns:functions="http://foo.com/api/rest">
<item bar="foo">some item</item>
<book>
<title>Ethics</title>
</book>
<book>
<title>Beyond Good and Evil</title>
</book>
</root>
I know I can use <xsl:value-of select="document('http://foo.com/services/rest/fetch/a/3/b/foo')"/> to make the request, but I am stuck on how to generate and process it in the same XSLT.
Any help will be greatly appreciated, Thanks in advance!
Here is one possible pure XSLT 1.0 solution:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:functions="http://foo.com/api/rest"
exclude-result-prefixes="functions">
<xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:variable name="vDynPart">
<xsl:for-each select="/*/functions:*/#*">
<xsl:value-of select="concat('/', name(), '/', .)"/>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:variable name="vRes" select=
"document(concat('http://foo.com/services/rest/fetch',
$vDynPart)
)"/>
<xsl:template match="node()|#*">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="node()|#*"/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:copy-of select="#*"/>
<xsl:apply-templates/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="$vRes/*/node()"/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="functions:*"/>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Thanks to the answer from Dimitre, I found a solution!
(I make a new reply as I tuned Dimitre solution a little to work with any function name and multiple functions in the same XML)
Here the xslt:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:functions="http://foo.com/api/rest"
exclude-result-prefixes="functions">
<xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="node()|#*">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="node()|#*"/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:copy-of select="#*"/>
<xsl:apply-templates/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="functions:*">
<xsl:variable name="request_function">
<xsl:value-of select="local-name(.)"/>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:variable name="request_parameters">
<xsl:for-each select="#*">
<xsl:value-of select="concat('/', name(), '/', .)"/>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:variable name="rest_response" select="document(concat('http://foo.com/services/rest/', $request_function, $request_parameters) )"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="$rest_response/*/node()"/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Thanks!