I have a simple QWidget in a QDockWidget and my own title bar for this dock widget. In this title bar, I put a QPushButton that, when triggered, will allow me to:
set the title bar vertical
hide the widget inside the QDockWidget
I managed to get both of them working separately, but I can't succeed in doing it simultaneously.
Here is the code for the title bar:
QDockTitleBar::QDockTitleBar(const QString &title, QDockWidget * parent)
: QWidget(parent)
{
pDock = qobject_cast<QSuiteDockWidget*>(parentWidget());
m_pMainLayout = new QHBoxLayout(this);
m_pLabel = new QLabel(title, this);
m_pMainLayout->addWidget(m_pLabel);
m_pMainLayout->addStretch();
m_pToggleButton = new QPushButton(this);
//m_pToggleButton->setIcon(...); // whatever
m_pToggleButton->setFlat(true);
connect(m_pToggleButton, SIGNAL(clicked()), this, SLOT(toggleButtonTriggered()));
m_pMainLayout->addWidget(m_pToggleButton);
}
void QDockTitleBar::resizeEvent(QResizeEvent* event)
{
if (pDock->features() & QDockWidget::DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar)
qDebug() << "I am Vertical";
else
qDebug() << "I am Horizontal";
}
void QDockTitleBar::toggleButtonTriggered()
{
const QDockWidget::DockWidgetFeatures features = pDock->features();
if(features & QDockWidget::DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar)
{
pDock->widget()->show(); // comment this one...
pDock->setFeatures(features ^ QDockWidget::DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar);
}
else
{
pDock->widget()->hide(); //... and this one : the title bar is set vertical
pDock->setFeatures(features | QDockWidget::DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar);
}
}
In my main function :
QDockWidget* dock = new QDockWidget();
dock->setWindowTitle("DOCK");
QDockTitleBar* labelDock = new QDockTitleBar("DOCK", dock);
QWidget* widget = new QWidget(dock);
dock->setTitleBarWidget(labelDock);
dock->setWidget(widget);
addDockWidget(Qt::RightDockWidgetArea, dock);
NB : If I change pDock->widget()->hide() in pDock->widget()->show() and vice versa, I almost have the desired behavior, but the widget is hidden when the title bar is horizontal (I want it to be hidden when the title bar is vertical)...
I also put the resizeEvent(). When I trigger the button, title bar horizontal, I have :
I am Vertical
I am Horizontal
I am Horizontal
and if I trigger the button once again :
I am Vertical
I am Horizontal
I am Horizontal
I am Horizontal
Can anyone explain me this behavior and/or tell me what am I doing wrong and how I can fix it?
Edit : I work on Qt5.6, if that matters.
I am not focusing on the resizeEvent() being called or not, it's just the behavior that is not the one wanted. At the moment :
1/ If I use this code :
if(features & QDockWidget::DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar)
pDock->setFeatures(features ^ QDockWidget::DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar);
else
pDock->setFeatures(features | QDockWidget::DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar);
It works like it is supposed to work : the title bar is set vertical when the button is triggered, and back to horizontal when I trigger the button again. Plus, the widget is always shown.
2/ If I use this code :
if(features & QDockWidget::DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar)
{
pDock->widget()->show();
pDock->setFeatures(features ^ QDockWidget::DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar);
}
else
{
pDock->widget()->hide();
pDock->setFeatures(features | QDockWidget::DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar);
}
Then, if I trigger the button, the widget is hidden (as wanted), BUT the title bar is not set vertical. If I trigger the button again, the widget is shown (as wanted), and the title bar is still horizontal (seems normal, since it didn't change at the first triggering).
3/ If I use this code (this is where the behavior seems to be near of what I want) :
if(features & QDockWidget::DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar)
{
pDock->widget()->hide();
pDock->setFeatures(features ^ QDockWidget::DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar);
}
else
{
pDock->widget()->show();
pDock->setFeatures(features | QDockWidget::DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar);
}
Then :
first triggering : title bar set vertical (it is OK) BUT widget still shown
second triggering : title bar back to horizontal BUT widget hidden this time
third triggering, and after : title bar vertical with widget shown, then title bar horizontal with widget hidden. I would like the opposite, i.e. title bar vertical/widget hidden and title bar horizontal/widget shown.
First of all I tried to compile your example with qt4.86 and qt5.5.1. And they behave a little bit different. With qt4.86 I think it works fine. But with qt5.5.1 it really shows "I am Horizontal" as you described. I don't know why they differ, but they do.
By the way it works on both qt4.86 and qt5.5.1 when I deattach QDockWidget from mainwindow.
So I think it works in the way you don't expect because you think that, when you hide your widget, QDockTitleBar::resizeEvent will be certainly called. But it is not always true. For example if the width of your hiding widget is not very big and so the width of your dockwidget is determined by the titlebar width, then resizeEvent in qt5.5.1 will not be called. If you want your QDockTitleBar::resizeEvent to be always called after showing/hiding of your widget you can explicitly call QCoreApplication::sendEvent ( QObject * receiver, QEvent * event ) with QResizeEvent instance.
You may try to remove and then reassign your widget from the QDockWidget instead of hiding it.
if(features & QDockWidget::DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar)
{
pDock->setFeatures(features ^ QDockWidget::DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar);
pDock->setWidget(pDockWidget);
}
else
{
pDock->setFeatures(features | QDockWidget::DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar);
pDockWidget = pDock->widget();
pDock->setWidget(0);
}
Related
I'm writing a C++ wxWidgets calculator application. I want to compress trigonometric function buttons into a single one to save on space, using what's basically a split button. If you left click on it, the current option is used. If you right click, a popup menu is opened, which contains all the buttons; when you click on one of them, it is used and the big button changes.
I've been suggested to use wxComboBox and other stuff for this job, but I preferred using wxPopupTransientWindow because this way I can display the buttons in a grid, making everything - in my opinion - neater.
Problem is, when I choose an option from the menu, the main button's ID changes (because when I reopen the menu the previously clicked button is light up as its ID and the big button's ID match), but the label does not. Furthermore, the popup is supposed to close itself when you left click on one of the buttons, but it does not.
This is the code for the custom button in the popup which is supposed to do all that stuff:
void expandButton::mouseReleased(wxMouseEvent& evt)
{
if (pressed) {
pressed = false;
paintNow();
wxWindow* mBtn = this->GetParent()->GetParent();
mBtn->SetLabel(this->GetLabel());
mBtn->SetId(this->GetId());
this->GetParent()->Close(true);
}
}
This is the code for the custom button in the main frame which opens up the popup (temporary setup just to test if the whole thing is working):
void ikeButton::rightClick(wxMouseEvent& evt) // CREA PANNELLO ESTENSIONE
{
if (flags & EXPANDABLE)
{
std::vector<expandMenuInfo> buttons;
buttons.push_back(expandMenuInfo(L"sin", 3001));
buttons.push_back(expandMenuInfo(L"cos", 3002));
buttons.push_back(expandMenuInfo(L"tan", 3003));
buttons.push_back(expandMenuInfo(L"arcsin", 3004));
buttons.push_back(expandMenuInfo(L"arccos", 3005));
buttons.push_back(expandMenuInfo(L"arctan", 3006));
wxPoint p = this->GetScreenPosition();
size_t sz = this->GetSize().GetHeight() / 1.15;
expandMenu* menu = new expandMenu(this, buttons, sz, wxPoint(
p.x, p.y + this->GetSize().GetHeight() + 2));
menu->SetPosition(wxPoint(
menu->GetPosition().x - ((menu->GetSize().GetWidth() - this->GetSize().GetWidth()) / 2),
menu->GetPosition().y));
menu->Popup();
}
}
Let me know if I need to show more code.
This is probably a terrible way of doing this, but this is basically the first "serious" application I'm creating using the wxWidgets framework. Any help is appreciated.
when I choose an option from the menu, the main button's ID changes
(because when I reopen the menu the previously clicked button is light
up as its ID and the big button's ID match), but the label does not.
If you're creating the popup menu like in your previous post, you had a popup window with a panel as its child and the buttons were then children of the panel layed out with a sizer.
If that's still the case, this->GetParent() and should be the panel, this->GetParent()->GetParent() should be the popup. So this->GetParent()->GetParent()->GetParent() should be the trig function button (assuming you created the popup with the trig function button as the parent).
So I think the line wxWindow* mBtn = this->GetParent()->GetParent(); should be changed to wxWindow* mBtn = this->GetParent()->GetParent()->GetParent();.
Or slightly shorter wxWindow* mBtn = this->GetGrandParent()->GetParent();;
the popup is supposed to close itself when you left click on one of
the buttons, but it does not.
It looks like wxPopupTransientWindow has a special Dismiss method that is supposed to be used to close it.
So I think the line this->GetParent()->Close(true); should be changed to this->GetGrandParent()->Dismiss(); (Assuming as above that the buttons in the popup are children pf a panel).
Alternately, if you want a solution that will work regardless of the parentage of the controls in the popup window, you could have a utility function to find the popup ancestor which would look something like this:
wxPopupTransientWindow* FindPopup(wxWindow* w)
{
wxPopupTransientWindow* popup = NULL;
while ( w != NULL )
{
popup = wxDynamicCast(w, wxPopupTransientWindow);
if ( popup )
{
break;
}
w = w->GetParent();
}
return popup;
}
This uses the wxDynamicCast function which is slightly different from the c++ dynamic_cast expression. wxDynamicCast uses wxWidgets' RTTI system to check if the given pointer can be converted to the given type.
Then the mouseReleased method could use this utility function something like this:
void expandButton::mouseReleased(wxMouseEvent& evt)
{
if (pressed) {
pressed = false;
paintNow();
wxPopupTransientWindow* popup = FindPopup(this);
if (popup ) {
wxWindow* mBtn = popup->GetParent();
mBtn->SetLabel(this->GetLabel());
mBtn->SetId(this->GetId());
mBtn->Refresh();
popup->Dismiss();
}
}
}
I'm not sure why you're setting trig function button to have a new id, but I assume you have a reason.
To make the SetLabel method work in your custom button class, I think the easist thing is to call the SetLabel() method in the button's constructor. This will store the string passed to the constructor in the button's internal label member.
Based on other questions, I think the ikeButton constructor looks something like this:
ikeButton::ikeButton(wxFrame* parent, wxWindowID id, wxString text,...
{
...
this->text = text;
To store the label, you would need to change the line this->text = text; to
SetLabel(text);
And when you draw the button, I think the method you use looks like this:
void ikeButton::render(wxDC& dc)
{
...
dc.DrawText(text, ...);
}
You would need to change, the line dc.DrawText(text, ...); to
dc.DrawText(GetLabel(), ...);
Likewise, any other references to the button's text member should be changed to GetLabel() instead.
Finally, when you set the label in the expandButton::mouseReleased method, it might be a good idea to call button's Refresh() method to force the button to redraw itself. I added that my suggestion for the mouseReleased method above.
I've spent better half of today trying to resolve seemingly trivial QListWidget behavior customization: when used presses mouse left button and moves mouse cursor, the content of ListWidget is scrolled and selection is moved to another item that happens to appear under mouse cursor. I am alright with scrolling, but I want to avoid selecting all consequtive items because this causes timely operation in my program. Finally I would like to keep list content scrolling on mouse press and move, but select items only by clicking directly on them.
Drag-n-drop is disabled for this list (which is default behavior) and it should be; I've tried to disable it explicitly: no changes whatsoever.
I have read all available docs on Qt related classes like QListWidget, QListWidgetItem, QListView, you name it! Tried to make sense of source code for these widgets; dug up StackOverflow and Google... but sadly no result :(
Here is all relevant code for my QListWidget: single selection, nothing fancy:
QListWidget* categoryListWidget;
...
categoryListWidget = new QListWidget();
categoryListWidget->move(offsetX, offsetY);
categoryListWidget->setHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(Qt::ScrollBarAlwaysOff);
categoryListWidget->setSelectionMode(QAbstractItemView::SingleSelection);
categoryListWidget->setFocusPolicy(Qt::NoFocus);
categoryListWidget->setStyleSheet(listQSS);
...
categoryListWidget->clear();
new QListWidgetItem(tr("1 - Sample Category 1"), categoryListWidget);
new QListWidgetItem(tr("2 - Sample Category 2"), categoryListWidget);
new QListWidgetItem(tr("3 - Sample Category 3 with a very long name"), categoryListWidget);
new QListWidgetItem(tr("4 - Sample Category 4"), categoryListWidget);
C++/Qt 5.5 if that's somehow relevant, both Win and Mac platforms share similar behavior.
For the sake of whoever stumbles upon the same question, here is my solution: subclass QListWidget and make child class ignore mouseMove events when leftButton is pressed.
Header:
class QtListWidget: public QListWidget
{ // QListWidget clone that suppresses item selection on mouse click+drag
private:
bool mousePressed;
public:
QtListWidget():QListWidget(), mousePressed(false) {}
protected:
virtual void mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event);
virtual void mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event);
virtual void mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *event);
};
Source:
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void QtListWidget::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event){
// qDebug() << "QtListWidget::mousePressEvent";
if(event->button() == Qt::LeftButton)
mousePressed = true;
QListWidget::mousePressEvent(event);
}
void QtListWidget::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event){
// qDebug() << "QtListWidget::mouseMoveEvent";
if(!mousePressed) // disable click+drag
QListWidget::mouseMoveEvent(event);
}
void QtListWidget::mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *event){
// qDebug() << "QtListWidget::mouseReleaseEvent";
if(event->button() == Qt::LeftButton)
mousePressed = false;
QListWidget::mouseReleaseEvent(event);
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Usage is trivial, for as many List Widgets as you need:
QtListWidget* categoryListWidget;
// all original code above would still work as expected
...
Want it done right? then do it yourself! :)
Your solution killed scrolling for me. I am using QListView. Here's another way:
In the constructor of the QListView's parent:
ui->listView->setSelectionMode(QAbstractItemView::NoSelection);
connect(ui->listView, SIGNAL(clicked(QModelIndex)), this, SLOT(on_listview_clicked(QModelIndex)));
In the connected slot:
on_listview_clicked(const QModelIndex &index)
{
if (index.isValid())
{
ui->listView->selectionModel->select(index, QItemSelectionModel::Toggle | QItemSelectionModel::Rows);
}
}
So, it only selects on a click.
I have a GUI project in Qt Creator that functions as a shopping list. I am using a QLineEdit to add items to a QTableWidget. The user types something in, presses the QPushButton. The slot then adds a new row to the QTableWidget with the input, in the first column, and a new QPushButton in the second column. I then want the user to be able to press the button and have it clear that row, but I don't know how to access that slot, or sender (I'm not sure the proper term.) Here is the code so far. itemList is my QTableWidget, itemInput is the QLineEdit.
void MainWindow::on_btnAddItem_clicked()
{
ui->itemList->insertRow(ui->itemList->rowCount());
ui->itemList->setItem((ui->itemList->rowCount())-1,0,new QTableWidgetItem(ui->itemInput->text()));
QPushButton *clear = new QPushButton("Clear",this);
ui->itemList->setIndexWidget(ui->itemList->model()->index(ui->itemList->rowCount()-1, 1), clear);
ui->itemInput->clear();
}
Here is when the program is initially run. Once they click the button, it runs on_btnAddItem_clicked()
Then it looks like this, and I want to make the clear button remove the row it is a part of.
Do I need to create a new slot? Any help?
You will need to make your own button class and inherit QPushButton. Something like this :
class MyButton : public QPushButton {
public:
MyButton();
QTableWidgetItem *titem;
}
And here you MainWindow :
void MainWindow::on_btnAddItem_clicked()
{
ui->itemList->insertRow(ui->itemList->rowCount());
ui->itemList->setItem((ui->itemList->rowCount())-1,0,new QTableWidgetItem(ui->itemInput->text()));
MyButton *clear = new MyButton("Clear",this);
clear->titem = ui->itemList->item(ui->itemList->rowCount()-1, 0);
connect(clear, SIGNAL(clicked()), SLOT(on_btnClear_Clicked()));
ui->itemList->setIndexWidget(ui->itemList->model()->index(ui->itemList->rowCount()-1, 1), clear);
ui->itemInput->clear();
}
void MainWindow::on_btnClear_Clicked()
{
MyButton *btn = (MyButton*)QObject::sender();
ui->itemList->removeRow(btn->titem->row());
}
Please note, it is only step to do it.
I have a QListWidget in my MainWindow that displays a list of VideoWidgets (a custom QWidget).
VideoWidget has a clickable label where on clicking the label it should delete a file and then remove the QListItem which holds the VideoWidget from the QListWidget. Here is my VideoWidget class:
VideoWidget::VideoWidget(QWidget *parent) : QWidget(parent)
{
ClickableLabel *smallRed = new ClickableLabel(this)
//...
QObject::connect(smallRed,SIGNAL(clicked()),this,SLOT(removeVideo()));
}
void VideoWidget::removeVideo(){
//...code to remove a file
QListWidget* list = myParent->getList();
QListWidgetItem* item = list->takeItem(list->currentIndex().row());
myList->removeItemWidget(item);
}
The problem is that clicking the smallRed label will not select its item in the QListWidget which means that list->currentIndex().row() will return -1. Clicking anywhere else in the Widget does select the current item. For the code to work I currently have to first click anywhere in the VideoWidget and then click its ClickableLabel. Is there any way I can achieve the same effect with one single click on my ClickableLabel?
From your previous qestion, we suggested use signal and slots. For example:
for(int r=0;r<3;r++)
{
QListWidgetItem* lwi = new QListWidgetItem;
ui->listWidget->addItem(lwi);
QCheckBox *check = new QCheckBox(QString("checkBox%1").arg(r));
check->setObjectName("filepath");
connect(check,SIGNAL(clicked()),this,SLOT(echo()));
ui->listWidget->setItemWidget(lwi,check);
}
Slot:
void MainWindow::echo()
{
qDebug() << sender()->objectName() << "should be remmoved";
}
It is not unique way to solve this problem, but it shows all main things, with signals and slots mechanism, objectName and sender() you can achieve all what you need.
sender() return object which send signal, you can cast it, but if you need only objectName you should not cast.
Hi, I have a problem with changing window title and central widget in Qt.
There is MainWindow:
class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
{
// (...)
QStackedWidget* widgets;
Quiz* widget1, *widget2;
}
and there is a class Quiz:
class Quiz : public QWidget
{
public slots:
void myClicked();
}
I wanted to change MainWindow title after clicking on button, which is a element of Quiz (and it is connected with slot myClicked).
void Quiz::myClicked()
{
static_cast<MainWindow>(parent).myFunction();
}
void MainWindow::myFunction()
{
widget2 = new Quiz(this,2);
widgets->addWidget(widget2);
std::cout<<"current wdgt: " << widgets->currentIndex() << std::endl; // shows: 0
widgets->setCurrentWidget(widget2);
std::cout<<"current wdgt " << widgets->currentIndex() << std::endl; // shows: 1
setWindowTitle("newTitle");
std::cout<<"Title is " << windowTitle().toStdString() << std::endl;
}
So widgets->currentIndex shows index of new widget but nothing is changed in my window. The same problem is with window title - method windowTitle() returns new title, but title on a titlebar is old. Why?
If I change title in Quiz::myClicked by:
parent->setWindowTitle("newTitle");
it works! Why it works how strange? Please help.
it works! Why it works how strange? Please help.
It is not strange. That is how the Qt API is designed. See the documentation for the explanation:
windowTitle : QString
This property holds the window title (caption).
This property only makes sense for top-level widgets, such as windows and dialogs.
Let us analyze the last sentence: your quiz is neither a QMainWindow, nor a QDialog, hence it cannot work. Windows titles only make sense for those based on the documentation. When you call it on the parent, it will work respectively since that is a QMainWindow.
The title bar shows the title of the MainWindow. Your Quiz widgets are "inside" the MainWindow, so their titles are not shown.
If you want to change the title bar text, you must call MainWindow::setWindowTitle().